精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新宁县乡镇联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025年七年级（上）期末学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is in the yard? A. A goose. B. A duck. C. A chicken. 2. What is Peter’s new school like? A. Large. B. New. C. Beautiful. 3. How much is a kilo of apples? A. 5 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 4. Who can play the violin well? A. Judy. B. Judy’s mother. C. Judy’s sister. 5. Where is Linda now? A. At home. B. In the art club. C. In the library. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What animal does Laurn have? A. A cat. B. A parrot. C. A rabbit. 7. What does Henry think of his dog? A. Clever. B. Quiet. C. Cute. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What’s Kate like? A. Clever. B. Beautiful. C. Shoat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What time does Alex usually go to bed? A、At 8:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 11 What does Alex do before going to bed? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He watches TV. C. He takes a shower. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What does Amy want to do this afternoon? A. Read books. B. Play basketball. C. Visit her teacher. 13. Where is Amy’s school? A. On Bridge Street. B. Behind the big building. C. Across from the book shop. 14. When will the speakers meet? A. At about 5 p. m. B. At about 4 p. m. C. At about 3 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. How many clubs are there in Mike’s school? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. 16. Who does Mike usually play basketball with? A. Jim. B. Dave. C. Jim and Dave. 17. Where is Mike’s basketball? A. Under his desk. B. On his chair. C. In his schoolbag. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 19. What does Peter do after class? A. He plays football. B. He does his homework. C. He plays basketball. 20. When is Li Lei’s birthday? A. On December 6th. B. On November 6th. C. On December 5th. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! I’m Gary. I’m a middle school student. Here is my school schedule (课程表). Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00 a.m.—8:40 a.m. Math English English Chinese Math 9:00 a.m.—9:40 a.m. English Math Geography Math English 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. Chinese Music English P.E. Chinese 11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch 1:00 p.m.—1:40 p.m. P.E. Science Art Geography 2:00 p.m.—2:40 p.m. History History History 1 What time do Gary’s lessons start in the morning? A. B. C. 2. How many math lessons does Gary have from Monday to Friday? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3. What does Gary have on Friday afternoon? A. History and P.E. B. Math and science. C. History. B My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have two new subjects this year. They are science and history. My favourite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I like it best. I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She likes English. Her favourite day is Monday because she has English on that day. My father is Mr White. He is a maths teacher. His favourite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. He likes playing baseball. My mother is Mrs White. She is an assistant (售货员) at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favourite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. And she can play tennis with her friends. 4. Cindy’s favourite subject is ________. A. science B. history C. maths 5. Sonia is ________ years old this year. A. seven B. nine C. thirteen 6. Mr White has two ________. A. sons B. daughters C. brothers 7. Mrs White works at a ________. A. club B. hotel C. store C On weekends, schools are usually quiet But Furong School is not. Students are always here. Why don’t they go home on weekends? Because they are left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents are not at home. So the school lets them stay here. There are many club activities in the school. Students think they are relaxing and interesting. A student named Haohao likes to play sports and he is in the basketball club. “Trying to win the game makes me happy,” he says. Sun Rong, a student of Grade 7, is very thankful to the school. He wants to be a football player. And he is in the football club now. The club makes him feel closer to his dream. Huang Ying wants to join the tennis club. He often watches tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool. So he wants to learn it at school. He thinks he can play it well. 8. What do the students think of the club activities? A. Relaxing and interesting. B. Cool but difficult. C. Useful and interesting. 9. What does Sun Rong want to be? A. A teacher. B. A football player. C. An actor. 10. What club does Huang Ying want to join? A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The tennis club. 11. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage (文章)? A. Weekend Clubs for Left-behind Children. B. Good Ways to Talk with Teachers. C. Playing Sports Makes Students Happy. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Middle School. Look at the picture. ___12___ There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our playground is behind the teaching building. ___13___ The teachers’ offices are in the office building. ___14___ There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. ___15___ No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the science lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are many tables and chairs. We have meals there. Welcome to our school. A. I’m new here. B. This is our school. C. We play sports on the playground after class. D. Is there a tall building behind the library? E. The library building is next to the science lab. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Grace, How are you? Thank you ____16____ your last email. You want to know about my school ____17____, right? Well, I can ____18____ you about the school clubs. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the ____19____ club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club ____20____ I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club. Jack likes ____21____. He plays football well. He wants to join the sports club. He can ____22____ the violin. But he doesn’t want to ____23____ the music club. Lisa likes ____24____. She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. Are there any clubs in ____25____ school? What club are you in? Please write an email and tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 16 A. in B. for C. with 17. A. stories B. libraries C. clubs 18. A. tell B. speak C. say 19. A. English B. art C. music 20. A. because B. and C. but 21 A. fruit B. vegetable C. sports 22. A. buy B. play C. have 23. A. join B. watch C. meet 24. A. singing B. drawing C. dancing 25. A. his B. her C. your 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或词适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每词限用一次） but have she on like an one eat sport be This term ___26___ so great. I meet a very good friend. Her name is Grace Green. She is ___27___ English girl. Her ___28___ name is Grace and her last name is Green. She is 13 now. And 18th June is ___29___ birthday. Grace’s favourite subject is maths because she thinks it’s difficult ___30___ interesting. She also ___31___ healthy habits. She likes ___32___ vegetables and fruit. She often does ___33___ after school. She likes playing ping-pong. And she often plays ping-pong with her friends ___34___ weekends. She is a nice girl. I ____35____ her very much. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm. In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree. There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers. It is a good day. My uncle and aunt are working on the farm. The animals are eating and playing on the farm. They are all very happy. 36. Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live? ________________________________________________ 37. What color is the pig? ________________________________________________ 38. Where is the dog? ________________________________________________ 39. Do you like the farm? ________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 同学们，经历了几个月的初中学习，你觉得你的新学校怎么样呢？假如你叫李华，请以“My School Life”为题写一篇文章，向你的好朋友Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。 参考信息： 1.介绍你的基本信息（学校如何，与同学和老师相处如何，主要学科学习情况……） 2.介绍你现在的兴趣爱好；你打算加入什么社团（reading club，sports club，English club，music club，art club...） 3.说明你想加入该社团的理由和期望学到什么。 要求：内容必须包括提示中所有信息。词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I want to tell you something about my school and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年七年级（上）期末学情质量监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What is in the yard? A. A goose. B. A duck. C. A chicken. 2. What is Peter’s new school like? A. Large. B. New. C. Beautiful. 3. How much is a kilo of apples? A. 5 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 4. Who can play the violin well? A. Judy. B. Judy’s mother. C. Judy’s sister. 5. Where is Linda now? A. At home. B. In the art club. C. In the library. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What animal does Laurn have? A. A cat. B. A parrot. C. A rabbit. 7. What does Henry think of his dog? A. Clever. B. Quiet. C. Cute. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How many people are there in the photo? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What’s Kate like? A. Clever. B. Beautiful. C. Shoat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What time does Alex usually go to bed? A、At 8:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 11. What does Alex do before going to bed? A. He brushes his teeth. B. He watches TV. C. He takes a shower. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. What does Amy want to do this afternoon? A. Read books. B. Play basketball. C. Visit her teacher. 13 Where is Amy’s school? A. On Bridge Street. B. Behind the big building. C. Across from the book shop. 14. When will the speakers meet? A. At about 5 p. m. B. At about 4 p. m. C. At about 3 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. How many clubs are there in Mike’s school? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. 16. Who does Mike usually play basketball with? A. Jim. B. Dave. C. Jim and Dave. 17. Where is Mike’s basketball? A. Under his desk. B. On his chair. C. In his schoolbag. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Peter from? A China. B. The USA. C. The UK. 19. What does Peter do after class? A He plays football. B. He does his homework. C. He plays basketball. 20. When is Li Lei’s birthday? A. On December 6th. B. On November 6th. C. On December 5th. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! I’m Gary. I’m a middle school student. Here is my school schedule (课程表). Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00 a.m.—8:40 a.m. Math English English Chinese Math 9:00 a.m.—9:40 a.m. English Math Geography Math English 10:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m. Chinese Music English P.E. Chinese 11:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch 1:00 p.m.—1:40 p.m. P.E. Science Art Geography 2:00 p.m.—2:40 p.m. History History History 1. What time do Gary’s lessons start in the morning? A. B. C. 2. How many math lessons does Gary have from Monday to Friday? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3. What does Gary have on Friday afternoon? A. History and P.E. B. Math and science. C. History. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Gary的课程表，展示了其周一至周五不同时段的科目。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表的时间列，上午的第一节课时段“8:00 a.m.—8:40 a.m.”可知，Gary上午的课程从早上8点开始。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据课程表中第一节课数学课有“Monday, Friday”；第二节数学课有“Tuesday, Thursday”可知，从周一到周五，Gary有四节数学课。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据周五下午时段“2:00 p.m.—2:40 p.m. History”可知，周五下午的课程为历史。故选C。 B My name is Cindy. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. I have two new subjects this year. They are science and history. My favourite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I like it best. I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She is in Class Six, Grade Seven. She likes English. Her favourite day is Monday because she has English on that day. My father is Mr White. He is a maths teacher. His favourite day is Sunday because he can go to the baseball club. He likes playing baseball. My mother is Mrs White. She is an assistant (售货员) at Huaxing Clothes Store. Her favourite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. And she can play tennis with her friends. 4. Cindy’s favourite subject is ________. A. science B. history C. maths 5. Sonia is ________ years old this year. A. seven B. nine C. thirteen 6. Mr White has two ________. A. sons B. daughters C. brothers 7. Mrs White works at a ________. A. club B. hotel C. store 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息和家庭信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I like it best”可知 ，Cindy最喜欢的科目是科学。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m thirteen years old”和“I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia”可知，Sonia13岁了。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is Mr White”和“I have a twin sister. Her name is Sonia”可知，Mr White有两个女儿。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is an assistant at Huaxing Clothes Store”可知，Mrs White在一家服装店工作。故选C。 C On weekends, schools are usually quiet But Furong School is not. Students are always here. Why don’t they go home on weekends? Because they are left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents are not at home. So the school lets them stay here. There are many club activities in the school. Students think they are relaxing and interesting. A student named Haohao likes to play sports and he is in the basketball club. “Trying to win the game makes me happy,” he says. Sun Rong, a student of Grade 7, is very thankful to the school. He wants to be a football player. And he is in the football club now. The club makes him feel closer to his dream. Huang Ying wants to join the tennis club. He often watches tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool. So he wants to learn it at school. He thinks he can play it well. 8. What do the students think of the club activities? A. Relaxing and interesting. B. Cool but difficult. C. Useful and interesting. 9. What does Sun Rong want to be? A. A teacher. B. A football player. C. An actor. 10. What club does Huang Ying want to join? A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The tennis club. 11. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage (文章)? A. Weekend Clubs for Left-behind Children. B. Good Ways to Talk with Teachers. C. Playing Sports Makes Students Happy. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了芙蓉学校在周末为留守儿童提供各种俱乐部活动，这些活动不仅让学生们感到放松和有趣，还帮助他们接近自己的梦想。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“There are many club activities in the school. Students think they are relaxing and interesting.”可知，学校里有很多俱乐部活动，学生们认为这些活动既放松又有趣。因此，学生们对俱乐部活动的看法是放松且有趣的。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Sun Rong, a student of Grade 7, is very thankful to the school. He wants to be a football player.”可知，七年级学生孙荣非常感激学校，他想成为一名足球运动员。因此，孙荣想成为的职业是足球运动员。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中“Huang Ying wants to join the tennis club.”可知，黄英想加入网球俱乐部。因此，黄英想加入的俱乐部是网球俱乐部。故选C。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了芙蓉学校在周末为留守儿童提供各种俱乐部活动，这些活动不仅让学生们感到放松和有趣，还帮助他们接近自己的梦想。因此，文章的最佳标题应该是与留守儿童周末俱乐部活动相关的，选项A“Weekend Clubs for Left-behind Children”符合主旨。故选A。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Middle School. Look at the picture. ___12___ There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our playground is behind the teaching building. ___13___ The teachers’ offices are in the office building. ___14___ There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library. ___15___ No it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the science lab is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are many tables and chairs. We have meals there. Welcome to our school. A. I’m new here. B. This is our school. C. We play sports on the playground after class. D. Is there a tall building behind the library? E. The library building is next to the science lab. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是中学生Sarah对自己所在的阳光中学的介绍，依次描述了教学楼、操场、教师办公室、图书馆、科学实验室、食堂等校园建筑的位置和相关情况。 【12题详解】 根据“Look at the picture.”以及后文对学校教学楼、操场等建筑的介绍可知，空白处应承接看图片的动作，引出对学校的介绍，选项B“这是我们的学校。” 符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Our playground is behind the teaching building.”可知，前文提到了操场的位置，空白处应承接操场相关内容，说明在操场的活动，选项C“课后我们在操场上做运动。” 符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“The teachers’ offices are in the office building.”以及“There are many books and magazines in the library.”可知，前文介绍完教师办公室，后文开始讲图书馆，空白处应衔接过渡，介绍图书馆的位置，选项E“图书馆楼在科学实验室旁边。” 符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“No, it’s in front of it.”可知，后文是对一般疑问句的否定回答，空白处应填对应的一般疑问句，选项D“图书馆后面有一栋高楼吗？” 符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Grace, How are you? Thank you ____16____ your last email. You want to know about my school ____17____, right? Well, I can ____18____ you about the school clubs. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the ____19____ club and the sports club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs. I want to join the music club ____20____ I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I also want to join the English club. Jack likes ____21____. He plays football well. He wants to join the sports club. He can ____22____ the violin. But he doesn’t want to ____23____ the music club. Lisa likes ____24____. She wants to join the art club. She also speaks English very well. I think she can be in the English club. Are there any clubs in ____25____ school? What club are you in? Please write an email and tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 16. A. in B. for C. with 17. A. stories B. libraries C. clubs 18. A. tell B. speak C. say 19. A. English B. art C. music 20. A. because B. and C. but 21. A. fruit B. vegetable C. sports 22. A. buy B. play C. have 23. A. join B. watch C. meet 24. A. singing B. drawing C. dancing 25. A. his B. her C. your 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是简写给格蕾丝的信，简在信中回应格蕾丝想了解自己学校社团的想法，介绍了学校的各类社团，还讲述了自己和好友杰克、丽莎的兴趣及想要加入的社团，并询问格蕾丝学校的社团情况，希望对方回信告知。 【16题详解】 句意：感谢你上一封邮件。 in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起。thank you for sth是固定用法，意为“为……感谢”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你想了解我的学校社团，对吗？ stories故事；libraries图书馆；clubs社团。根据“Well, I can tell you about the school clubs”可知，格蕾丝想了解的是学校社团。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你关于学校社团的事。 tell告诉；speak说；say说。tell sb about sth是固定用法，意为“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们学校有很多社团，比如英语社、美术社、音乐社和体育社。 English英语；art美术；music音乐。根据“There are many clubs in my school”和“I want to join the music club”可知，此处提及的社团包含音乐社。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我想加入音乐社，因为我会弹吉他。 because因为；and和；but但是。根据“I want to join the music club”和“I can play the guitar”可知，因为会弹吉他，所以想加入音乐社，此处用because表因果。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：杰克喜欢运动。 fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜；sports运动。根据“He plays football well. He wants to join the sports club”可知，杰克喜欢运动。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他会拉小提琴。 buy买；play演奏；have有。play the violin是固定短语，意为“拉小提琴”，演奏乐器用play。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但他不想加入音乐社。 join加入；watch观看；meet遇见。根据“the music club”可知，此处表示加入社团，用join。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：丽莎喜欢画画。 singing唱歌；drawing画画；dancing跳舞。根据“She wants to join the art club”可知，丽莎喜欢画画，想加入美术社。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你的学校有社团吗？ his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“What club are you in?”可知，此处是询问格蕾丝的学校，用your。故选C。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每词限用一次） but have she on like an one eat sport be This term ___26___ so great. I meet a very good friend. Her name is Grace Green. She is ___27___ English girl. Her ___28___ name is Grace and her last name is Green. She is 13 now. And 18th June is ___29___ birthday. Grace’s favourite subject is maths because she thinks it’s difficult ___30___ interesting. She also ___31___ healthy habits. She likes ___32___ vegetables and fruit. She often does ___33___ after school. She likes playing ping-pong. And she often plays ping-pong with her friends ___34___ weekends. She is a nice girl. I ____35____ her very much. 【答案】26. is 27. an 28. first 29. her 30. but 31. has 32. eating 33. sports 34. on 35. like 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的新朋友Grace的个人信息、喜好和日常习惯，展现了二人的友好情谊。 【26题详解】 句意：这学期太棒了。根据句子结构可知此处缺系动词，主语 “This term” 是单数，时态为一般现在时。备选词 “be” 符合语境，需用第三人称单数形式 is，故填is。 【27题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“English girl”可知，此处需填不定冠词表泛指，“English”以元音音素开头。备选词“an”符合语境，故填an。 【28题详解】 句意：她的名字是格蕾丝，姓格林。根据“her last name is Green”可知，前文对应“名字”，“first name”是固定搭配，意为“名字”。备选词“one”符合语境，需变为序数词first，故填first。 【29题详解】 句意：6月18日是她的生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，指代Grace。备选词“she”符合语境，需变为形容词性物主代词her，故填her。 【30题详解】 句意：格蕾丝最喜欢的科目是数学，因为她认为数学难但有趣。根据“difficult”和“interesting”可知，二者为转折关系。备选词“but”符合语境，意为“但是”，故填but。 【31题详解】 句意：她也有健康的习惯。根据句子结构可知此处缺谓语动词，主语“She”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。备选词“have”符合语境，需用第三人称单数形式has，故填has。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。根据“vegetables and fruit”可知，此处指“吃”，“like doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。备选词“eat”符合语境，需变为动名词形式eating，故填eating。 【33题详解】 句意：她放学后经常做运动。根据“She likes playing ping-pong.”可知，此处指做运动，“do sports”是固定搭配表 “做运动”。备选词“sport”符合语境，需变为复数形式sports，故填sports。 【34题详解】 句意：她经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球。“on weekends”是固定搭配，意为“在周末”，故填on。 【35题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她。根据句子结构可知此处缺谓语动词，主语“I”是第一人称，时态为一般现在时。备选词“like”符合语境，用动词原形即可，故填like。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm. In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree. There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers. It is a good day. My uncle and aunt are working on the farm. The animals are eating and playing on the farm. They are all very happy. 36. Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live? ________________________________________________ 37. What color is the pig? ________________________________________________ 38 Where is the dog? ________________________________________________ 39. Do you like the farm? ________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On the farm. 37. Black. 38. Under the big tree. 39. 开放性回答。Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 40. 八只兔子是白色的，三只是黑色的。 【解析】 【导语】本文是小辉对叔叔阿姨农场的介绍，通过一张农场照片，讲述了农场里的各类动物、植物，以及叔叔阿姨劳作、动物们嬉戏的温馨场景，展现出农场的生机与美好。 【36题详解】 根据“They live on the farm.”可知，他们住在农场里。故填On the farm. 【37题详解】 根据“There is a black pig.” 可知，猪的颜色是黑色的。故填Black. 【38题详解】 根据“There is a dog under the big tree.”可知，狗在大树下面。故填Under the big tree 【39题详解】 开放性回答。参考答案为：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 【40题详解】 Eight rabbits“八只兔子”；are“是”；white“白色的”；and“和，又”，并列连词；three“三只（兔子）”；black“黑色的”。故填：八只兔子是白色的，三只是黑色的。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 同学们，经历了几个月的初中学习，你觉得你的新学校怎么样呢？假如你叫李华，请以“My School Life”为题写一篇文章，向你的好朋友Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。 参考信息： 1.介绍你的基本信息（学校如何，与同学和老师相处如何，主要学科学习情况……） 2.介绍你现在的兴趣爱好；你打算加入什么社团（reading club，sports club，English club，music club，art club...） 3.说明你想加入该社团的理由和期望学到什么。 要求：内容必须包括提示中所有信息。词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I want to tell you something about my school and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I want to tell you something about my school and my school life. My school is great with a beautiful campus and excellent facilities. I get along well with my classmates and teachers. My favorite subjects are math and English, and I am working hard to improve in science. Recently, I enjoy reading and playing basketball. I plan to join the English club because I want to enhance my language skills and communicate better with others. I hope to learn more about English culture and improve my spoken English. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：文章根据提示内容展开个人学校生活的介绍。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单介绍自己的学校情况，包括学校设施、与同学和老师的关系以及主要学科学习情况； 第二步，描述自己目前的兴趣爱好，并提出加入社团的打算； 第三步，解释想加入该社团的理由和期望实现的目标。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with 和某人相处得好 ②working hard 努力工作 ③communicate...with... 和……交流 [高分句型] My favorite subjects are math and English, and I am working hard to improve in science. (and连接两个并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $