河北唐山实验学校2025-2026学年高一年级上学期12月月考英语试题

唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考 英语答题纸 语法填空 51. 52 53 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 班级： 选词填空 学号 61. 62 63. 64. 65 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 补全句子 姓名 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 书写 座位号 读后续写 Paragraph 1.However,curiosity got the better of me one morning. Paragraph 2."Kate?"From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother's voice. 唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考（英语答案） 听力 1-5BACBC 6-10BABCA 11-15CBACA 16-20BCABA 阅读 21-23BCD 24-26CAB 27-30CADB 31-35DEFBG 完形填空 36-40DBAAB 41-45CACBD 46-50ADDCB 语法填空 51. has awakened/awakens 52. It 53. longer 54. a 55. brings 56. in 57. particularly 58. which 59. to mark 60. seeds 选词填空 61. further 62. means 63. likely 64. equally 65.struggles 66.attitude 67.shocked 68. specific 69.varieties 70.rescued 补全句子 71.away 72. of 73. to 74.a 75. to 76. in 77. the 78. to 79.to 80.sure A 21. B 22. C 23. D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了恐怖电影在票房上的成功、其悠久的历史渊源，以及此类影片在奥斯卡奖等专业评价体系中受到的冷遇。 【详情解析】 21. 细节理解题。根据第一段"they tend to earn more money—and they cost less to make "可知，恐怖片成本低且票房好，故B选项正确。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。根据文中关于恐怖片起源的段落明确提到：“Horror as a film genre dates back to... French director Georges Méliès came out with Le Manoir du Diable (known in English as The Haunted Castle)”。这句话明确指出《Le Manoir du Diable》（《恶魔城》）是电影史上最早的恐怖片，故C选项正确。A项是第一部恐怖“有声电影”，B项是第一部获得最佳影片提名的恐怖片，D项是树立了德古拉形象的经典影片，均不符合“第一部”的要求。故选C 23. 细节理解题。根据第四段"she became the first woman to win Best Actress for her work in a horror film"可知，她因恐怖片获得奥斯卡奖。故选D。 B 24. C 25. A 26. B 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了potato（土豆）以及与其相关的一些短语。 【详情解析】 24.推理判断题。根据第二段“Whether you like them boiled, braked or fried—potatoes are what we call a staple. This means they are a kind of basic food that you can build on. You can cover them in butter, salt and pepper or sour cream and herbs. And for people who eat pork, you have not lived until you have eaten a baked potato topped with cheese and bacon! (不管你是喜欢煮的、烤的、还是油炸的，土豆是我们所谓的主食。这意味着它们是一种基础食物，你可以在此基础上发挥。你可以在上面涂上黄油、盐、胡椒或酸奶油和香草。对于那些吃猪肉的人来说，如果你没有吃过涂有奶酪和培根的烤土豆，你就不算活着！)”可知作者提到不同的烹饪土豆的方法，是为了表明土豆是大多数人生活中的主要食物。故选C。 25.词义猜测题。根据第三段“We have a potato expression to describe a person like that: simple, basic, common. If someone is a ‘meat-and-potatoes’ kind of person, they prefer eating simple meals such as—well, meat and potatoes. They are not interested in complex, expensive food. They are unpretentious.(我们有一个土豆短语来描述这样的人：简单、基本、普通。如果一个人是‘meat-and-potatoes’类型的人，他们喜欢吃简单的食物，比如——嗯，肉和土豆。他们对复杂、昂贵的食物不感兴趣。他们是unpretentious。)”中的“they prefer eating simple meals”以及“They are not interested in complex, expensive food.”可知unpretentious指喜欢简单，对复杂昂贵的东西不感兴趣，与A选项Straightforward(简单的，不复杂的)意思相近，故选A。 26.推理判断题。根据最后一段“People can also be called ‘small potatoes’. It is a way of saying they are not a danger. If police in a big city do not have enough resources, they probably won’t waste manpower on small potatoes, like bicycle thieves(小偷). Please note that we may say ‘small potatoes’ for unimportant matters, but we do not say ‘big potatoes’ for important ones.(人们也可以被称为‘small potatoes’。这是说他们不构成威胁的一种说法。如果一个大城市的警察没有足够的资源，他们可能不会把人力浪费在‘small potatoes’上，比如像自行车贼。请注意，对于不重要的事情，我们可能会说‘small potatoes’，但对于重要的事情，我们不会说‘big potatoes’。)”可知如果一个大城市的警察没有足够的警力，像偷车贼之类的小偷会被称作“small potatoes”，警方不会在他们身上花太多人力。故选B。 C 27C 28A 29D 30B 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者以及家人在2004年印尼海啸中幸运逃生的故事。 【详情解析】 27.理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Suddenly, a powerful earthquake shook us. Without hesitation, I caught my cousin, while shouting to my sister to get out of the house quickly. My mother was still in the garden可知,地震发生时,作者呆在屋内。A项(作者在睡觉)未提及；B项与文章描述不符；骑摩托车是地震后发生的事,故排除D项。 28. 理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Then my mother suddenly asked my sister and me to take all of the important documents and move them into my room on the second floor可知,地震后妈妈让作者和妹妹把重要文件搬到二楼作者的房间。 29. 理解词义。根据上文中的Every time the earth shook, the more fear people felt. No one got enough sleep that night可知,地震发生后人们十分恐惧。那晚人们都彻夜难眠。由此可知,地震让每个人都担惊受怕,故D项符合语境。like a cat on hot bricks比喻人们像热锅上的蚂蚁,神经高度紧张不安。 30. 理解主旨要义。文章讲述了作者在2004年印尼海啸中的经历,包括地震发生时的情况、一家人的逃生过程以及灾后的生活,故B项适合作文章的标题。 七选五 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍什么是情商，包括高情商的好处和提高情商的办法。 【详情解析】 31. D。下文中的It can help them pick better friends, build stronger relationships, be better employees and more阐述了高情商在生活里的诸多益处，如助力人们结交更优质的朋友，搭建更为稳固的人际关系，成为更出色的员工等。由此可见，下文是对D项（高情商在多方面对人们有益）的具体解释，故D项符合语境。下文中的It指代D项中的A high EQ。 32. E。上文中的Many people with a high EQ often have good communication and time management skills as well as strong problem-solving abilities着重强调了高情商人群普遍具备出色的沟通、时间管理技能以及强大的问题解决能力。而E项与上文为语义上的顺承关系，进一步阐释了高情商所带来的积极影响，故E项符合语境。E项中的This指代上文所提及的这一事实。 33. F。下文详细罗列了低情商的一系列典型表现，如难以恰当地表达自身情绪，很难准确识别他人的感受，对他人的观点不够重视，在社交和职场环境中回应失当等。F项（以下是一些判断你是否情商较低的方法）成功地引出了下文对低情商具体表现的详细介绍，起到了引起下文的作用，同时承接上文中的a low EQ can cause problems，故F项符合语境。 34. B。上文中的A low EQ means you have trouble expressing your emotions and difficulty recognizing what others are feeling ... You often give inappropriate responses in social and professional settings causing others to feel confused or embarrassed以及下文中的And you don’t usually give compliments均是在罗列低情商的具体表现。因此，设空处同样是关于低情商的一种常见行为特征，故B项(你不喜欢承认自己的错误)符合语境。 35. G。根据上文中的If you believe you have a low EQ, take heart ... how you respond to various situations以及下文中的Finally, staying positive and calm can help those around you to stay calm in stressful situations可知，设空处应是关于提高情商的办法。再结合下文中的This will enable you to respond correctly and give them valuable advice and encouragement可知，G项符合设空处语境。G项中的Next与上文中的First以及下文中的Finally相照应，listen to others与下文中的respond correctly相照应。同时，下文中的them指代G项中的others。C项(参加网上的课程或者训练)虽然也是建议，但是与上下文并无逻辑上的联系，故排除。 完形填空 本文通过少年李华传承村庄故事的经历，探讨文化遗产保护的主题——遗产不仅是保存实物，更是让记忆“活着”，并通过爱与责任代代相传。 逐题解析 36. D) protect 解析：前文提到“不仅是记住过去”，后文应为更深层的目的。“保护文化遗产”是常见搭配，且与“remember the past”构成递进关系。其他选项 ignore（忽略）、change（改变）、sell（出售）均不符合保护传统的语境。 37. B) sacred 解析：古树在许多传统文化中被视为“神圣的”，且与祖先故事、历史传承的氛围一致。harmful（有害的）、ugly（丑陋的）、useless（无用的）均与文意相反。 38. A) attend 解析：爷爷生病，因此无法“参加”聚会。leave（离开）、watch（观看）、forget（忘记）均不如“attend”准确体现他作为核心讲述者的缺席。 39. A) responsibility 解析：李华意识到如果故事失传，村庄的一部分灵魂将消失，因此感到“责任重大”。joy（喜悦）、gift（礼物）、surprise（惊讶）均不符合此处严肃的语境。 40. B) forever 解析：“永远消失”强调了文化遗产一旦失传的不可逆性，与“保护”主题形成强烈对比。slowly（缓慢地）、suddenly（突然地）、possibly（可能地）语气较弱。 41. C) relief 解析：李华原本紧张，但村民反应“温暖而鼓励”，所以他感到“松了口气”。regret（后悔）、disappointment（失望）、sadness（悲伤）均与后文积极氛围矛盾。 42. A) voice 解析：此处为双关。既指爷爷的“嗓音”，也喻指李华继承了爷爷“讲故事的声音/力量”。house（房子）、book（书）、money（钱）与讲故事无关。 43. C) preserve 解析：全文核心词，意为“保存、保护”文化遗产。write（书写）、hide（隐藏）、destroy（破坏）均不如“preserve”准确体现主动传承。 44. B) spot 解析：指村庄中有历史意义的“地点”。person（人物）、product（产品）、tool（工具）均不如“historic spot”符合村庄文化遗产的语境。 45. D) keeping 解析：heritage is not just about keeping old things（遗产不仅是保存旧物）是主旨句，引出下文“更是让记忆鲜活”。buying（购买）、throwing（丢弃）、finding（发现）偏离主题。 46. A) alive 解析：keep memories alive（让记忆活着）是全文核心比喻，与后文“passing them on”构成并列。secret（秘密）、lost（丢失）、silent（沉默）均不符合“传承”的积极含义。 47. D) keepers 解析：呼应标题“The Memory Keepers”，点明年轻人可以成为文化的“守护者”。enemies（敌人）、visitors（访客）、painters（画家）均与主题无关。 48. D) ready 解析：be ready to listen（准备好倾听的人）与前文“愿意传承”形成呼应。unwilling（不愿意）、afraid（害怕）、forced（被迫）均与文章鼓励主动参与的基调不符。 49. C) who 解析：先行词是“a boy”，指人。定语从句中缺少主语（______ understood that...），因此需要使用关系代词。 50. B) stories 解析：点明主题——真正的宝藏不是金子，而是“故事”。stones（石头）、coins（硬币）、walls（墙）均为具体实物，与“连接我们跨越时间”的抽象意义不符。 语法填空 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日二月二龙抬头。 【详情解析】 56. 考查动词时态。句意：古代的人们相信，在这一天之后，降雨量会增加，因为带来雨水的龙王已经从（或会从）它的冬眠中苏醒过来。空处作谓语，此处可以表示龙王从冬眠中醒来这一动作在过去已完成，且对现在（降雨增多）产生了影响，使用现在完成时，也可以表示陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为the rain-bringing Dragon King，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has awakened/awakens。 57. 考查代词。句意：据说“二月二，龙抬头”，意思是在农历二月初二这一天，龙会抬起它的头。It is said that...为固定句型，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句，句首字母需大写。故填It。 58. 考查固定搭配。句意：虽然一些庆祝这个节日的传统方式不再被践行了，但其他的方式仍然存在。固定短语no longer，意为“不再”，符合题意。故填longer。 59. 考查冠词。句意：最著名的传统是去理一次发。get a haircut是固定搭配，意为“理发”。故填a。 60. 考查动词时态。句意：人们相信在这一天去理发店可以摆脱厄运，但是在中国传统农历的第一个月理发会带来厄运。空处作谓语，该句描述的是人们长期持有的一种观念，时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。 61. 考查介词。句意：在这个节日期间，中国东部福建省的人们经常制作豆腐和菜丸，来为家庭和生意祈福。“in + 地点”是常见的表达方位的结构，意为“在…… 地方”。故填in。 62. 考查副词。句意：对于山东省的人们来说，炒豆是特别重要的节日食品。修饰形容词important，需用副词particularly，作状语。故填particularly。 63. 考查定语从句。句意：吃用糯米制作的撑腰糕是苏州的一项传统。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是chengyao cakes，指物，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 64. 考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，其他食物，比如饺子、春卷和爆米花，都以龙的身体部位命名，以此来纪念这一天。结合语意可知，食物以龙的身体部位命名，是为了纪念这天，空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to mark。 65. 考查名词。句意：面条是龙须（long xu），饺子是龙耳（long er），春卷是龙鳞（long lin），爆米花是龙子（long zi）。此处列举各种食物与龙身体部位的对应关系，且popcorn通常是复数概念（多粒爆米花），所以popcorn对应的seed也应用复数形式seeds。故填seeds。 续写 第一步：把握原文大意，明确主旨和意图 作者对家附近的小森林充满了好奇心，但是妈妈总是提醒作者不能独自进入森林，以至于作者对妈妈的提醒很不耐烦 第二步：依两首句信息，确定续写方向 1．根据第一段首句内容“然而，一天早上，好奇心战胜了我”可知，本段可描写作者进入森林，被森林里的一切所吸引，越走越远，然后迷路了。 2．根据第二段首句内容“‘凯特？’在夕阳的余晖笼罩下的树林后面传来了妈妈的声音”可知，本段可描写妈妈找到了作者，作者后悔、道歉，并且明白了父母建议的重要性以及其中的智慧。 第三步：明确原文线索，构思整篇文章 原文以“森林”为线索展开，叙述了作者对妈妈善意的提醒从不理解到理解的过程，可以以“进入森林深处——迷路——哭泣、后悔——妈妈找到作者——作者道歉——作者明白道理”为续写线索，构建整篇文章。 [高分范文] However, curiosity got the better of me one morning. Ignoring my mother's reminder, I slid into the forbidden world. How fascinating! Among various colourful flowers danced butterflies. With excitement, I chased after the graceful creatures, running deeper into the woods. Suddenly they flew over trees and disappeared. What's worse, I got lost! I rushed around, crying for help, frightened and helpless, but in vain. I repeated the useless efforts until sunset. “If only I followed Mum's reminder！” I curled up under a tree in bitter regret and cried again. “Kate？” From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother's voice. “Mum! I'm here！” Wild with joy, I rushed towards where the voice came from. From behind a tree appeared my mother. She dashed up, hugged me tight and checked whether I got hurt. “I'm so sorry! I should have appreciated your suggestion！” I burst into tears with great regret. Wiping tears from my muddy face, she repeated the reminders, which weren't boring any more, but wise and affectionate, and were implanted in my life forever 听力材料 1.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Do you mind if I sit here? M: Of course not. Where are you going? W: San Francisco. Oh, my train is already one hour late. 2.【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Could you recommend some soup, please? I have a cold. W: You can try this chicken soup, sir. It probably can make you feel a little better. 3.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? M: I also like pop music. But classical music is even more enjoyable to me. 4.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: This month our trip is to the zoo. We will take a school bus to the Green Station, and then take the subway to the zoo. Yes, Nancy? W: Can our parents drive us there instead? M: No, Mr. Black wants us to go as a group. 5.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to book a ticket for the art show on November 30th. M: OK. We have tickets available for 9:00 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. W: One ticket for the second, please. 6.【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a bit windy today, isn’t it? M: Yes, it is, but better than rainy. Hopefully it will be sunny tomorrow. W: Are you a visitor here? M: That’s right. I’m travelling around the city. I’ve always dreamed of coming here, and now my dream has come true. W: How do you manage in your wheelchair? M: I seldom have any difficulties. I can enjoy myself as much as possible with so many friendly people around. 7.【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Will this be your first job, Betty? W: Yes. I’ve never applied for a job before. M: Why do you want a part-time job? W: I want to save for college. I don’t want to depend on my parents. M: Will you be able to be here every day by 5:00 p.m.? W: Yes. I was never late for class in high school. M: So, you’ll work from 5:00 to 9:00 every evening. You’ll have Sundays off. The pay is＄15 an hour. W: That’s fine. M: You can start on Monday next week. W: Thank you. I’m excited about this opportunity. 8.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucas, have you put the sun hats in the suitcase? M: Yes, of course, Cindy, I think we’ve got everything ready. Oh, hang on. You have packed our swimming things, haven’t you? W: Sorry, I forgot. I’ll do that at once. M: We should take a present for Elaine, shouldn’t we? W: Yes, we should, and I’ve already thought of that. I bought her a book on art. You know, she always buys books about that. Now, what about your basketball? You like playing basketball. Do you want to take it with you? M: I’d rather just be by the pool, reading and swimming. W: Well, I want to go climbing with Elaine. You wouldn’t mind, would you? M: Of course not! I might even come with you. Now, we should get going. Let’s get everything into the car. 9.【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can I have a car? W: Bob, we talked about that before. Gas is pretty expensive nowadays. You also have to maintain your car properly, and that means. M: Yeah, I know, Mom! You’ve told me a thousand times! But how am I supposed to be independent if you always drive me to places? W: Well, I feel more comfortable knowing that you’re safe. M: Do you know how embarrassing it is to have your mother drop you off before your friends? All of them have cars of their own already! W: Don’t all of your friends have jobs of their own, too? M: Well, yeah, I guess...but... W: And I remember your friends kept good grades all through high school. M: Um...yeah. W: Well, you show me a report card of straight A’s and get a salary of ten dollars per day from a job, and then we’ll talk about a car for you. M: What? That’s so unfair! W: Life isn’t fair sometimes. But you’ll appreciate your future car if you earn it. Why don’t we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward? 10.【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Pablo. I live in a nice neighborhood. However, there are also very poor neighborhoods in the city. Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. They are homeless. They don’t have enough food and even education. Last year, I came back here in Mexico. I spent one year here as a volunteer with an organization. It has several programs. I volunteered for one program to work at a “home” for street children. Here, they had a place to sleep and three meals daily. The home showed them another way of life. As a volunteer, I helped to prepare meals. I taught them to do sports and enjoy arts. I also helped the children with their homework. These kids could be fun. But their long and difficult time on the streets made them not always “street children”. At this home, I met two other volunteers — Brian from Canada and Greg from Australia. They were both college students. We became very good friends. Now, we often e-mail each other. It has been a special year in my life. I learned a lot. So I hope you can also like the volunteer work and learn from it! 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考（英语答案） 听力 1-5BACBC 6-10BABCA 11-15CBACA 16-20BCABA 阅读 21-23BCD 24-26CAB 27-30CADB 31-35DEFBG 完形填空 36-40DBAAB 41-45CACBD 46-50ADDCB 语法填空 51.has awakened/awakens 52.It 53.longer 54.a 55.brings 56.im 57.particularly 58.which 59.to mark 60,seeds 选词填空 61.further 62.means 63.likely 64.equally 65.struggles 66.attitude 67.shocked 68.specific 69.varieties 70.rescued 补全句子 71.away 72.of 73.to 74.a 75.to 76.in 77.the 78.to 79.to 80.sure 21.B 22.C23.D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了恐怖电影在票房上的成功、其悠久的历史渊源， 以及此类影片在奥斯卡奖等专业评价体系中受到的冷遇。 【详情解析】 21.细节理解题。根据第一段"they tend to earn more money-一and they cost less to make"可知， 恐怖片成本低且票房好，故B选项正确。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据文中关于恐怖片起源的段落明确提到：“Horror as a film genre dates back to...French director Georges Melies came out with Le Manoir du Diable (known in English as The Haunted Castle)”。这句话明确指出《Le Manoir du Diable》(《恶魔城》)是电影史上最 早的恐怖片，故C选项正确。A项是第一部恐怖“有声电影”，B项是第一部获得最佳影片 提名的恐怖片，D项是树立了德古拉形象的经典影片，均不符合“第一部”的要求。故选C 23.细节理解题。根据第四段"she became the first woman to win Best Actress for her work in a horror film"可知，她因恐怖片获得奥斯卡奖。故选D。 B 24.C25.A26.B 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了potato(土豆)以及与其相关的一些短语。 【详情解析】 24.推理判断题。根据第二段Whether you like them boiled,braked or fried-一potatoes are what we call a staple.This means they are a kind of basic food that you can build on.You can cover them in butter,salt and pepper or sour cream and herbs.And for people who eat pork,you have not lived until you have eaten a baked potato topped with cheese and bacon!(不管你是喜欢煮的、 第1页共7页 烤的、还是油炸的，土豆是我们所谓的主食。这意味着它们是一种基础食物，你可以在此基 础上发挥。你可以在上面涂上黄油、盐、胡椒或酸奶油和香草。对于那些吃猪肉的人来说， 如果你没有吃过涂有奶酪和培根的烤土豆，你就不算活着！)”可知作者提到不同的烹饪土豆 的方法，是为了表明土豆是大多数人生活中的主要食物。故选C。 25.词义猜测题。根据第三段We have a potato expression to describe a person like that:simple,. basic,common.If someone is a meat-and-potatoes'kind of person,they prefer eating simple meals such as-well,meat and potatoes.They are not interested in complex,expensive food.They are unpretentious..(我们有一个土豆短语来描述这样的人：简单、基本、普通。如果一个人是 meat-and-potatoes'类型的人，他们喜欢吃简单的食物，比如一嗯，肉和土豆。他们对复杂、 昂贵的食物不感兴趣。他们是unpretentious。)y'中的“they prefer eating simple meals''以及“They are not interested in complex,.expensive food,”可知unpretentious指喜欢简单，对复杂昂贵的东 西不感兴趣，与A选项Straightforward(简单的，不复杂的)意思相近，故选A。 26.推理判断题。根据最后一段“People can also be called 'small potatoes'.It is a way of saying they are not a danger.If police in a big city do not have enough resources,they probably won't waste manpower on small potatoes,like bicycle thieves().Please note that we may say small potatoes'for unimportant matters,but we do not say big potatoes'for important ones.(人们也可 以被称为‘small potatoes'。这是说他们不构成威胁的一种说法。如果一个大城市的警察没有 足够的资源，他们可能不会把人力浪费在small potatoes'上，比如像自行车贼。请注意，对 于不重要的事情，我们可能会说‘small potatoes',但对于重要的事情，我们不会说big potatoes'。)'可知如果一个大城市的警察没有足够的警力，像偷车贼之类的小偷会被称作 “small potatoes'”,警方不会在他们身上花太多人力。故选B。 C 27C28A 29D30B 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者以及家人在2004年印尼海啸中幸运逃生的故 事。 【详情解析】 27.理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Suddenly,a powerful earthquake shook us..Without hesitation,I caught my cousin,while shouting to my sister to get out of the house quickly.My mother was still in the gar'den可知，地震发生时，作者呆在屋内。A项（作者在睡觉）未提及；B 项与文章描述不符；骑摩托车是地震后发生的事，故排除D项。 28.理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Then my mother suddenly asked my sister and me to take all of the important documents and move them into my room on the second floor可知，地震后妈妈让 作者和妹妹把重要文件搬到二楼作者的房间。 29.理解词义。根据上文中的Every time the earth shook,the more fear people felt.No one got enough sleep that night可知，地震发生后人们十分恐惧。那晚人们都彻夜难眠。由此可知，地震 让每个人都担惊受怕，故D项符合语境.like a cat on hot bricks比喻人们像热锅上的蚂蚁，神经 高度紧张不安。 30.理解主台要义。文章讲述了作者在2004年印尼海啸中的经历，包括地震发生时的情况、 一家人的逃生过程以及灾后的生活，故B项适合作文章的标题。 七选五 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍什么是情商，包括高情商的好处和提高情商的办法。 【详情解析】 第2页共7页 3l.D。下文中的It can help them pick better friends,build stronger relationships,be better employees and more阐述了高情商在生活里的诸多益处，如助力人们结交更优质的朋友，搭 建更为稳固的人际关系，成为更出色的员工等。由此可见，下文是对D项（高情商在多方 面对人们有益)的具体解释，故D项符合语境。下文中的It指代D项中的A high EQ。 32.E。上文中的Many people with a high EQ often have good communication and time management skills as well as strong problem-solving abilities着重强调了高情商人群普遍具备 出色的沟通、时间管理技能以及强大的问题解决能力。而E项与上文为语义上的顺承关系， 进一步阐释了高情商所带来的积极影响，故E项符合语境。E项中的Ts指代上文所提及 的这一事实。 33.F。下文详细罗列了低情商的一系列典型表现，如难以恰当地表达自身情绪，很难准确 识别他人的感受，对他人的观点不够重视，在社交和职场环境中回应失当等。F项（以下是 一些判断你是否情商较低的方法)成功地引出了下文对低情商具体表现的详细介绍，起到了 引起下文的作用，同时承接上文中的a low EQ can cause problems,故F项符合语境。 34.B。上文中的A low EQ means you have trouble expressing your emotions and difficulty recognizing what others are feeling...You often give inappropriate responses in social and professional settings causing others to feel confused or embarrassed以及下文中的And you don't usually give compliments均是在罗列低情商的具体表现。因此，设空处同样是关于低情商的 一种常见行为特征，故B项（你不喜欢承认自己的错误）符合语境。 35.G。根据上文中的If you believe you have a low EQ,take heart..how you respond to various situations以及下文中的Finally,staying positive and calm can help those around you to stay calm in stressful situations可知，设空处应是关于提高情商的办法。再结合下文中的This will enable you to respond correctly and give them valuable advice and encouragement可知，G项符合设空 处语境。G项中的Next与上文中的First以及下文中的Finally相照应，listen to others与下 文中的respond correctly相照应。同时，下文中的them指代G项中的others。C项（参加网 上的课程或者训练)虽然也是建议，但是与上下文并无逻辑上的联系，故排除。 完形填空 本文通过少年李华传承村庄故事的经历，探讨文化遗产保护的主题一遗产不仅是保存实物， 更是让记忆“活着”，并通过爱与责任代代相传。 逐题解析 36.D)protect 解析：前文提到“不仅是记住过去”，后文应为更深层的目的。“保护文化遗产”是常见搭配， 且与remember the past'构成递进关系。其他选项ignore（忽略)人change（改变)、sell(出 售)均不符合保护传统的语境。 37.B)sacred 解析：古树在许多传统文化中被视为“神圣的’，且与祖先故事、历史传承的氛围一致。harmful (有害的)、ugy(丑陋的)、useless(（无用的)均与文意相反。 38.A)attend 解析：爷爷生病，因此无法“参加'聚会。leave(离开)、watch(观看)、forget(忘记)均不 如attend”准确体现他作为核心讲述者的缺席。 39.A)responsibility 解析：李华意识到如果故事失传，村庄的一部分灵魂将消失，因此感到“责任重大”。jy(喜 悦)、gif(礼物)、surprise(惊讶)均不符合此处严肃的语境。 40.B)forever 第3页共7页 解析：“永远消失”强调了文化遗产一旦失传的不可逆性，与“保护主题形成强烈对比。slowly (缓慢地)、suddenly(突然地)、possibly(可能地)语气较弱。 41.C)relief 解析：李华原本紧张，但村民反应“温暖而鼓励'，所以他感到松了口气”。regret(后悔)、 disappointment（失望)、sadness(悲伤)均与后文积极氛围矛盾。 42.A)voice 解析：此处为双关。既指爷爷的嗓音”，也喻指李华继承了爷爷“讲故事的声音/力量”。house (房子)、book(书)、money(钱)与讲故事无关。 43.C)preserve 解析：全文核心词，意为“保存、保护'文化遗产。write(书写)、hide(隐藏)、destroy(破 坏)均不如preserve”准确体现主动传承。 44.B)spot 解析：指村庄中有历史意义的地点”。person(人物)、product(产品)、tool(工具)均不 如historic spot'符合村庄文化遗产的语境。 45.D)keeping 解析：heritage is not just about keeping old things(遗产不仅是保存旧物)是主旨句，引出下 文“更是让记忆鲜活'。buying(购买)、throwing（丢弃)、finding(发现)偏离主题。 46.A)alive 解析：keep memories alive(让记忆话着)是全文核心比喻，与后文“passing them on''构成并 列。secret(秘密)、lost(丢失)silent(沉默)均不符合“传承”的积极含义。 47.D)keepers 解析：呼应标题“The Memory Keepers'',点明年轻人可以成为文化的守护者”。enemies(敌 人)、visitors（访客)、painters(画家)均与主题无关。 48.D)ready 解析：be ready to listen(准备好倾听的人)与前文“愿意传承”形成呼应。unwilling(不愿意)、 afraid(害怕)、forced(被迫)均与文章鼓励主动参与的基调不符。 49.C)who 解析：先行词是aboy”,指人。定语从句中缺少主语( _understood that..),因此需要 使用关系代词。 50.B)stories 解析：点明主题一真正的宝藏不是金子，而是“故事”。stones(石头)、coins(硬币)、walls (墙)均为具体实物，与“连接我们跨越时间的抽象意义不符。 语法填空 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统节日二月二龙抬头。 【详情解析】 56.考查动词时态。句意：古代的人们相信，在这一天之后，降雨量会增加，因为带来雨水 的龙王已经从（或会从）它的冬眠中苏醒过来。空处作谓语，此处可以表示龙王从冬眠中醒 来这一动作在过去己完成，且对现在（降雨增多）产生了影响，使用现在完成时，也可以表 示陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为the rain-bringing Dragon King,谓语动词使用第 三人称单数形式。故填has awakened/awakens。 57.考查代词。句意：据说“二月二，龙抬头”，意思是在农历二月初二这一天，龙会抬起它 的头。It is said that..为固定句型，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句，句首字母需大写。故 第4页共7页 填It。 58.考查固定搭配。句意：虽然一些庆祝这个节日的传统方式不再被践行了，但其他的方式 仍然存在。固定短语no longer,意为不再”，符合题意。故填1 onger。 59.考查冠词。句意：最著名的传统是去理一次发。get a haircut是固定搭配，意为“理发”。 故填a。 60.考查动词时态。句意：人们相信在这一天去理发店可以摆脱厄运，但是在中国传统农历 的第一个月理发会带来厄运。空处作谓语，该句描述的是人们长期持有的一种观念，时态为 一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填brings。 61.考查介词。句意：在这个节日期间，中国东部福建省的人们经常制作豆腐和菜丸，来为 家庭和生意祈福。“i+地点”是常见的表达方位的结构，意为“在.地方”。故填n。 62.考查副词。句意：对于山东省的人们来说，炒豆是特别重要的节日食品。修饰形容词 important,需用副词particularly,作状语。故填particularly。 63.考查定语从句。句意：吃用糯米制作的撑腰糕是苏州的一项传统。空处引导非限制性定 语从句，先行词是chengy ao cakes,指物，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which 引导。故填which。 64考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，其他食物，比如饺子、春卷和爆米花，都以龙的身 体部位命名，以此来纪念这一天。结合语意可知，食物以龙的身体部位命名，是为了纪念这 天，空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to mark。 65.考查名词。句意：面条是龙须(long xu),饺子是龙耳(long er),春卷是龙鳞(long lin), 爆米花是龙子(long zi)。此处列举各种食物与龙身体部位的对应关系，且popcorn通常是复 数概念（多粒爆米花），所以popcorn对应的seed也应用复数形式seeds。故填seeds。 续写 第一步：把握原文大意，明确主台和意图 作者对家附近的小森林充满了好奇心，但是妈妈总是提醒作者不能独自进入森林，以至于作 者对妈妈的提醒很不耐烦 第二步：依两首句信息，确定续写方向 1.根据第一段首句内容“然而，一天早上，好奇心战胜了我”可知，本段可描写作者进入森 林，被森林里的一切所吸引，越走越远，然后迷路了。 2.根据第二段首句内容凯特？’在夕阳的余晖笼罩下的树林后面传来了妈妈的声音可知， 本段可描写妈妈找到了作者，作者后悔、道歉，并且明白了父母建议的重要性以及其中的智 慧。 第三步：明确原文线索，构思整篇文章 原文以“森林为线索展开，叙述了作者对妈妈善意的提醒从不理解到理解的过程，可以以“进 入森林深处一迷路—哭泣、后悔一妈妈找到作者一作者道歉—作者明白道理”为 续写线索，构建整篇文章。 [高分范文] However,curiosity got the better of me one morning.Ignoring my mother's reminder,I slid into the forbidden world.How fascinating!Among various colourful flowers danced butterflies.With excitement,I chased after the graceful creatures,running deeper into the woods.Suddenly they flew over trees and disappeared.What's worse,I got lost!I rushed around,crying for help, frightened and helpless,but in vain.I repeated the useless efforts until sunset."If only I followed Mum's reminder!"I curled up under a tree in bitter regret and cried again. Kate?From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother's voice. 第5页共7页 "Mum!I'm here !Wild with joy,I rushed towards where the voice came from.From behind a tree appeared my mother.She dashed up,hugged me tight and checked whether I got hurt."I'm so sorry!I should have appreciated your suggestion !"I burst into tears with great regret.Wiping tears from my muddy face,she repeated the reminders,which weren't boring any more,but wise and affectionate,and were implanted in my life forever 听力材料 1.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Excuse me.Do you mind if I sit here? M:Of course not.Where are you going? W:San Francisco.Oh,my train is already one hour late 2.【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M:Could you recommend some soup,please?I have a cold, W:You can try this chicken soup,sir.It probably can make you feel a little better. 3.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W:I really enjoy pop music and light music.How about you? M:I also like pop music.But classical music is even more enjoyable to me. 4.【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:This month our trip is to the zoo.We will take a school bus to the Green Station,and then take the subway to the zoo.Yes,Nancy? W:Can our parents drive us there instead? M:No,Mr.Black wants us to go as a group. 5.【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W:I'd like to book a ticket for the art show on November30th M:OK.We have tickets available for 9:00 a.m.and 2:30 p.m. W:One ticket for the second,please. 6.【答案】6.B 7.A 【解析】 【原文】W:It's a bit windy today,isn'tit? M:Yes,it is,but better than rainy.Hopefully it will be sunny tomorrow. W:Are you a visitor here? M:That's right.I'm travelling around the city.I've always dreamed of coming here,and now my dream has come true. W:How do you manage in your wheelchair? M:I seldom have any difficulties.I can enjoy myself as much as possible with so many friendly people around. 7.【答案】8.B 9.C 【解析】 【原文】M:Will this be your first job,Betty? W:Yes.I've never applied for a job before. M:Why do you want a part-time job? W:I want to save for college.I don't want to depend on my parents. M:Will you be able to be here every day by 5:00 p.m. W:Yes.I was never late for class in high school. M:So,you'll work from 5:00 to 9:00 every evening.You'll have Sundays off.The pay is 15 an 第6页共7页 hour. W:That's fine M:You can start on Monday next week. W:Thank you.I'm excited about this opportunity. 8.【答案】10.A11.C12.B 【解析】 【原文】W:Lucas,have you put the sun hats in the suitcase? M:Yes,of course,Cindy,I think we've got everything ready.Oh,hang on.You have packed our swimming things,haven't you? W:Sorry,I forgot.I'll do that at once. M:We should take a present for Elaine,shouldn't we? W:Yes,we should,and I've already thought of that.I bought her a book on art.You know,she always buys books about that.Now,what about your basketball?You like playing basketball.Do you want to take it with you? M:I'd rather just be by the pool,reading and swimming. W:Well,I want to go climbing with Elaine.You wouldn't mind,would you? M:Of course not!I might even come with you.Now,we should get going.Let's get everything into the car. 9.【答案】13.A14.C15.A16B 【解析】 【原文】M:Mom,can I have a car? W:Bob,we talked about that before.Gas is pretty expensive nowadays.You also have to maintain your car properly,and that means. M:Yeah,I know,Mom!You've told me a thousand times!But how am I supposed to be independent if you always drive me to places? W:Well,I feel more comfortable knowing that you're safe. M:Do you know how embarrassing it is to have your mother drop you off before your friends?All of them have cars of their own already! W:Don't all of your friends have jobs of their own,too? M:Well,yeah,I guess...but... W:And I remember your friends kept good grades all through high school. M:Um...yeah. W:Well,you show me a report card of straight A's and get a salary of ten dollars per day from a job,and then we'll talk about a car for you. M:What?That's so unfair! W:Life isn't fair sometimes.But you'll appreciate your future car if you earn it.Why don't we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward? 10.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.A 【解析】 【原文】Iello,.everyone..My name is Pablo.I live in a nice neighborhood..However,there are also very poor neighborhoods in the city.Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. They are homeless.They don't have enough food and even education.Last year,I came back here in Mexico.I spent one year here as a volunteer with an organization.It has several programs.I volunteered for one program to work at a "home"for street children.Here,they had a place to sleep and three meals daily.The home showed them another way of life.As a volunteer,I helped to prepare meals.I taught them to do sports and enjoy arts.I also helped the children with their homework.These kids could be fun.But their long and difficult time on the streets made them not always"street children'. At this home,I met two other volunteers-Brian from Canada and Greg from Australia. They were both college students.We became very good friends.Now,we often e-mail each other. It has been a special year in my life.I learned a lot.So I hope you can also like the volunteer work and learn from it! 第7页共7页 唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考（英语） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the train. B. In the waiting room. C. At the ticket office. 2. What is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 3.What kind of music does the man like best? A. Pop music. B. Light music. C. Classical music. 4. does the girl want to go to the zoo? A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. When will the woman go to watch the art show? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 12:30 a.m. C. At 2:30 a.m. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 7. What does the man think of his travel? A. Enjoyable. B. Difficult. C. Exciting. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the girl want a job? A. To support her family. B. To pay her college fee. C. To get some experience. 9. How many days a week will the girl work? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers doing? A. Packing for a journey. B. Deciding on a present. C. Discussing their schedule. 11. What is Elaine’s present? A. A sun hat. B. A basketball. C. An art book. 12. What will the speakers most probably do next? A. Buy a gift. B. Load the car. C. Call a taxi. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the man want to have a car? A. To be independent. B. To show his ability. C. To travel with his friends. 14. How does the man feel about taking his mother’s car to see his friends? A. Proud. B. Comfortable. C. Embarrassed. 15. What can we learn about the man’s friends? A. They study well. B. They don’t work. C. They don’t have cars. 16. What does the woman suggest the man do at last? A. Go to buy a car. B. Read car magazines. C. Work in a car company. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Who did the speaker help at the “home”? A. Disabled children. B. Poor family. C. Homeless children. 18. What did the speaker teach the children? A. Sports and arts. B. Cooking. C. Math and English. 19. Where is Brian from? A. Mexico. B. Canada. C. Australia. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. A special experience. B. A sweet home. C. Some volunteers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Scary Movies’ Box Office Power With Halloween coming, you can expect more scary films. Movie studios love horror films. Compared with other types, they tend to earn more money—and they cost less to make. So far, the highest-earning scary movie is 2017’s It, from the Stephen King book. It made $701 million worldwide. In second place is the 1975 classic Jaws, with $483 million. 2. The Origin of Horror Films Horror films started a long time ago with French director Georges Méliès’ work Le Manoir du Diable (called The Haunted Castle in English). This silent film had scary things like skeletons and ghosts. 3. Horror Movies and the Oscars The Academy Awards also avoid horror films. The Oscars began in 1929, but 1974’s The Exorcist was the first horror movie nominated for Best Picture. Only six others have been nominated since. Just The Silence of the Lambs won the top award. 4. An Oscar-Winning Horror Performance Few actors in horror films win Oscars. But Kathy Bates was so believably scary as an obsessed fan in Misery (1990) that she became the first woman to win Best Actress for a horror film. The new actress Bates beat famous stars like Meryl Streep. 21. Why are horror films popular with studios? A. Good for Halloween promotion. B. Low cost and high profit. C. Based on famous novels. D. Have a long history. 22. According to the text, which film is considered the first horror movie ever made? A. The Terror (1928). B. The Exorcist (1974). C. Le Manoir du Diable (The Haunted Castle). D. Dracula (1931). 23. What is true about Kathy Bates? A. She was famous before Misery. B. She is the only horror film nominee. C. She beat Meryl Streep for all awards. D. She won an Oscar for a horror film. B Food expressions are popular with language learners. They combine two things important to every culture: food and language. Today we are going to talk potatoes! Whether you like them boiled, baked or fried—potatoes are what we call a staple. This means they are a kind of basic food that you can build on. You can cover them in butter, salt and pepper or sour cream and herbs. And for people who eat pork, you have not lived until you have eaten a baked potato topped with cheese and bacon! We have a potato expression to describe a person like that: simple, basic, common. If someone is a “meat-and-potatoes” kind of person, they prefer eating simple meals such as—well, meat and potatoes. They are not interested in complex, expensive food. They are unpretentious. Men are often described by this expression. When I hear about a “meat-and-potatoes” man, I picture a big, beefy-guy. He likes to wear blue jeans and a simple T-shirt. He probably drives a truck and can fix it himself. He is a simple, no-nonsense kind of guy. It is a little less common, but we can also describe a woman as a “meat-and-potatoes” kind of person. This type of woman not only likes to eat steak and hamburgers, she is also a down-to-earth (实际的) person. She likes simple things and can take care of herself. People can also be called “small potatoes”. It is a way of saying they are not a danger. If police in a big city do not have enough resources, they probably won’t waste manpower on small potatoes, like bicycle thieves(小偷). Please note that we may say “small potatoes” for unimportant matters, but we do not say “big potatoes” for important ones. English is funny that way! 24. Why does the author mention different ways to cook potatoes in Paragraph 2? A. To recommend his favourite potato dish. B. To introduce different types of potatoes in different countries’ cooking. C. To show that potatoes are a main food for most people in their lives. D. To show that people have not lived until they have eaten a baked potato. 25. What does the underlined word “unpretentious” (Para. 3) mean? A. Straightforward. B. Special. C. Rich. D. Lazy. 26. What can we learn from this passage? A. Women are not willing to be described as “meat-and-potatoes”. B. A boy who stole a piece of bread might be called a “small potato” by the police. C. People often use “big potatoes” to describe very important things. D. If someone is in danger, he can be called “meat-and-potatoes”. C I grew up in Banda Aceh, the capital of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (Aceh) in Indonesia. The moment that changed my life was on the Sunday morning of December 26, 2004. At that time, I still lived in my parents’ house at Peurada, about three kilometers from the sea. Suddenly, a powerful earthquake shook us. Without hesitation, I caught my cousin, while shouting to my sister to get out of the house quickly. My mother was still in the garden. When the shaking stopped for a moment, I was able to get to her. After about thirty minutes, the earthquake stopped. All our neighbors and my family returned to our houses. Then my mother suddenly asked my sister and me to take all of the important documents and move them into my room on the second floor. My confusion about why my mother wanted us to do this was answered within thirty minutes. Hundreds of people were rushing by the street in front of our house, shouting “The water is rising! The water is rising!” I got my motorcycle and asked my sister to take my mother and cousin to safety. I ran as directly as possible to the place where my sister took my mother and cousin. We reached and gathered in a big shelter one kilometer away from the seawater. Every time the earth shook, the more fear people felt. No one got enough sleep that night. Everyone was like a cat on hot bricks. The next day, in the morning, I tried to convince (说服) my mother to go to my older sister’s house in Blang Bintang. We stayed in my older sister’s house for about one month and a half. Gradually, life got back on track. Although the pain of the tsunami remains, it has made us more united. We now cherish (珍惜) every moment and look forward to a brighter future with hope and determination. 27. What was the author doing when the earthquake occurred? A. He was sleeping in his room. B. He was planting in the garden. C. He was staying in the house. D. He was riding his motorcycle. 28. What did the author’s mom ask him to do after the earthquake? A. Relocate the important documents. B. Gather his neighbors at his home. C. Store some necessary food. D. Look for a big shelter. 29. What does the underlined part “like a cat on hot bricks” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Quite lucky. B. Terribly angry. C. Very thankful. D. Highly nervous. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. The science behind earthquakes and tsunamis. B. My experience in the 2004 tsunami. C. A sleepless night after a tsunami. D. The effort of community. 第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 EQ (emotional quotient) (情商) is the ability to be aware of, manage and express your own emotions in appropriate (合适的) ways. It also includes being aware of the emotions of those around you and responding in appropriate ways. Some experts have said that to have a happy and successful life, both EQ and IQ (intelligence quotient) are important. 31 It can help them pick better friends, build stronger relationships, be better employees and more. Some companies consider EQ so important that they use emotional intelligence testing with each employee. Many people with a high EQ often have good communication and time management skills as well as strong problem-solving abilities. 32 These abilities are beneficial in professional and personal settings alike, whereas a low EQ can cause problems. 33 A low EQ means you have trouble expressing your emotions and difficulty recognizing what others are feeling. You don't value other people's opinions, which often contributes to difficulty in maintaining relationships. You often give inappropriate responses in social and professional settings causing others to feel confused or embarrassed. 34 And you don't usually give compliments (称赞). If you believe you have a low EQ, take heart; you can make changes and improve it. First, work to become more aware of your emotions and how you respond to various situations. Understanding your feelings makes it easier to manage them. 35 This will enable you to respond correctly and give them valuable advice and encouragement. Finally, staying positive and calm can help those around you to stay calm in stressful situations. When you develop a high EQ, it will provide benefits and victories in many areas of your life. A. Perhaps, you can't say anything. B. You don't like to admit your mistakes. C. Or attend an online course or training. D. A high EQ benefits people in many ways. E. This helps them deal with tricky social situations. F. Here are some ways to recognize if you have a low EQ. G. Next, listen to others by asking questions and watching their body language. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Memory Keepers of Pine Hill In a small village called Pine Hill, there was an old tradition that had been passed down for generations. Every autumn, the villagers would gather in the square to tell stories about their ancestors and the history of their homes. This was not just a way to remember the past, but also to ___36____ their cultural heritage. Li Hua, a 15-year-old boy, had always loved these gatherings. His grandfather was the best storyteller in the village. He could describe how the old stone bridge was built, why the ancient pine tree was considered ___37____ , and how the villagers had survived a war centuries ago. But this year, Grandpa fell ill. For the first time, he couldn’t ___38____ the gathering. The night before the event, Li Hua sat by his grandfather’s bed. “I’m afraid people will forget the stories,” Grandpa said quietly. Li Hua suddenly felt a heavy ____39___ . He realized that if the stories were not told, a part of their village’s soul would disappear___40____ . The next evening, Li Hua stood in the square. He was nervous, but he took a deep breath and began to speak. To his ____41___ , the villagers listened quietly, their eyes warm and encouraging. He told the story of the bridge, the tree, and the war. When he finished, an old woman smiled and said, “You have your grandfather’s ___42____ .” From that day on, Li Hua decided to ___43___ the stories in a new way. He used his phone to record his grandfather’s voice and took photos of every historic ___44___ in the village. He even created a simple website to share them with young people who had left the village for the city. Li Hua learned that heritage is not just about ___45____ old things. It is about keeping memories ____46___ and passing them on with love. Sometimes, the youngest among us can become the strongest ____47___ of culture. Today, Pine Hill’s stories are still told. And every autumn, when the wind blows through the pine trees, it seems to whisper the past to those who are ___48___ to listen. Thanks to Li Hua, the village’s heart continues to beat, kept alive by a boy __49___ understood that some treasures are not made of gold, but of ___50____ that connect us across time. 36. A.sell B.ignore C. change D. protect 37. A. harmful B. sacred C. ugly D. useless 38. A. attend B. leave C. watch D. forget 39. A. responsibility B.joy C. gift D. surprise 40. A. slowly B. forever C. suddenly D. possibly 41. A. regret B. disappointment C. relief D. sadness 42. A. voice B. house C. book D. money 43. A. write B. hide C. preserve D. destroy 44. A. person B. spot C. product D. tool 45. A. finding B. buying C. throwing D. keeping 46. A. alive B. secret C. lost D. silent 47. A. enemies B. visitors C. painters D. keepers 48. A. unwilling B. afraid C. forced D. ready 49. A. when B. what C. who D. which 50. A. stones B. stories C. coins D. walls 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King ___51____ (awaken) from his winter sleep. ___52____ is said that “Er yue er, long tai tou,” means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head. The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (耕地的) Chinese culture. While some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no ____53____ (long) practiced, others continue to exist. The most famous tradition is getting ____54____ haircut. People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, but having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar ____55____ (bring) bad luck. During the festival, people ____56____ East China’s Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (祈祷) for family and business. Fried beans are ____57____ (particular) important festival food for people in Shandong province. Eating chengyao cakes, ____58____ are made with sticky rice, is a tradition in Suzhou. Meanwhile other foods, like dumplings, spring rolls and popcorn, are named after dragon body parts ____59____ (mark) the day. Noodles are dragon’s beard (long xu), dumplings are dragon’s ears (long er), spring rolls are dragon’s scales(long lin), and popcorn dragon _____60_____ (seed) (long zi). 第四部分 语言知识(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。 attitude shocked specific means likely further rescued equally varieties struggles 61. To understand the topic better, we need to do ________ research. 62. Riding a bicycle to school ________ he gets exercise and saves money. 63. If you study hard, you are ________ to get good grades in the final exam. 64. In our team, every member's opinion is ________ important. 65. She faces many ________ in learning a new language, but she never gives up. 66. His positive ________ towards learning helps him overcome difficulties. 67. The final score ________ both teams, as no one expected such a big difference. 68. Please give me ________ instructions on how to complete this project. 69. The supermarket sells many ________ fresh fruits and vegetables. 70. The firefighters ________ the cat from the tall tree. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。 71. 村里的许多历史建筑被洪水 冲毁。 Many historical buildings were swept ________ by the flood in the village. 72. 在我看来，学习外语需要每天练习。 From my point ________ view, learning a foreign language requires daily practice. 73. 据说这个传统 可追溯到明朝，大约500年前。 The tradition is said to date back ________ the Ming Dynasty, about 500 years ago. 74. 如果你有任何好主意，可以在下次会议上提出建议。 If you have any good ideas, you can make ________ proposal at the next meeting. 75. 面对困难时，我们总可以向老师寻求帮助。 When facing difficulties, we can always turn ________ our teachers for help. 76. 地震后，整个城镇成为一片废墟。 After the earthquake, the whole town was ________ ruins. 77. 他们决定在露天举办音乐会，以便更多人能参加。 They decided to hold the concert in ________ open air so that more people could attend. 78. 这次事故引发了关于道路安全的严肃讨论。 The accident led ________ a serious discussion about road safety. 79. 听完她的解释后，他最初的愤怒渐渐被理解所取代。 His initial anger gave way ________ understanding after listening to her explanation. 80. 离开前务必确保所有窗户都关好，这很重要。 It’s important to make ________ that all the windows are closed before leaving 第五部分 书写(满分5分) 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 The quick brown fox, sensing the wizard’s quiet gaze, leaped swiftly over the lazy dog. Pale moonlight drifted through the jasmine-covered maze, where shadows danced in rhythm with the breeze. Suddenly, a hawk cried from the zenith, breaking the calm. In that moment, everything felt connected ——the wild, the magical, and the silent vow of nature. 第六部分 写作(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Undoubtedly, Mother Nature is always attractive to kids. In our childhood, how often did we turn a deaf ear to our parents’ advice? Very often! Thus, we landed ourselves in a situation where we greatly regretted our act of not having listened to the advice of the wise. Such an unforgettable experience I had at the age of 7 gave me an invaluable lesson, after which I deeply understood why my gentle mother was repeating the boring suggestions and I would try to take her suggestions seriously. In my childhood, I was so crazy about nature that even playing among the colourful flowers in our garden could make my day. Our house was next to the woods which had always stirred up(激起) great curiosity in me in wanting to find out what was within. Every time I saw fascinating butterflies dancing from the woods, my curiosity grew. But my mother didn’t like me wandering off on my own and always ensured that I was within her sight. Even if she allowed me to explore the surrounding area on my own, it was only to be somewhere near the house. Being as curious as the cat, I always desired to explore the woods. It seemed as if my mother had understood my desire, so she had warned me on lots of occasions never to enter the woods alone. “Mum, can I go out and play in the garden?” I asked. “Sure,” she would reply each time. “Kate, you can play in the garden but you must promise me one thing—only when I’m with you can you go into the woods. There are no cases of animal attacks on humans, but it’s still dangerous for a little kid like you. It’s too easy to get lost in the woods.” “Sure, you've said that many times!” I answered without patience at her repeated reminders. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 However, curiosity got the better of me one morning. ________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Kate?” From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother’s voice. _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Excuse me, do you mind if fy sit here? Of course not. Where are you going? 3、Francesco, oh, my train is already one hour late. Could you recommend some soup, please? I have a cold. You can try this chicken soup. Sir IT probably can make you feel a little Better. I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you? I like pop music, but classical music is even more enjoyable to me. This month, our trip is to the zoo. We will take our school to the Green station and then take the subway to the zoo. Yes, Nancy. can our parents drive us there instead? No, mr. Black wants us to go as a group. I'd like to book a ticket for the arts show on november thirty th. okay? We have tickets available for nine and two thirty P. M. One ticket for the second, please. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's a bit windy. Today isn't IT. Yes, IT is, but Better than raining. Hopefully IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Are you a visitor here? That's right. I'm traveling around the city. I've always dreamed of coming here, and now my dream . has come true. How do you manage in your wheelchair? I seldom have any difficulties. I can enjoy myself as much as possible with so many friendly people around. It's a bit windy. Today isn't IT. Yes, IT is, but Better than raining. Hopefully IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Are you a visitor here? That's right. I'm traveling around the city. I've always dreamed of coming here, and now my dream has come true. How do you manage in your wheelchair? I seldom have any difficulties. I can enjoy myself as much as possible with so many friendly people around. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Will this be your first job? But yes, i've never applied for a job before. Why do you want a part time job? I want to save for college. I don't want to depend on my parents. Will you be able to be here every day by five? P. M? Yes, I was never laid for class in high school. So you'll work from five to nine every evening. You'll have sunday off. The pay is fifteen dollars an hour. That's fine. You can start on monday . next week. Thank you. I'm excited about . this opportunity. Will this be your first job at him? Yes, i've never applied for a . job before. Why do you want a part time job? I want to save her college. I don't want to depend on my parents. Will you be able to be here every day by five P. M? Yes, I was never laid for class in high school. So you'll work from five to nine every evening. You'll have sundays off. The pay is fifteen dollars an hour. That's fine. You can start on monday next week. Thank you. I'm excited about this opportunity. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lucas, have you put the sun hats in the suitcase? Yes, of course, Cindy, I think we've got everything ready. Oh, hang on, you have packed our swiming things. haven't you? Sorry, I forgot. I'll do that at once. We should take a present for a lane. shouldn't we? Yes, we should. And i've already thought of that. I bought her a book on art. You know, SHE always buys books about that. No, what about her basketball? You like playing basketball. Do you want to take . IT with you? I'd rather just be by the pool, reading and swimming. Well, I want to go climbing with a lane you wouldn't mind with you. Of course not. I might even come with you. Now we should get going. Let's get everything into the car. Lucas, have you put the sun hats in the suitcase? Yes, of course, Cindy, I think we've got everything ready. Oh, hang on, you have packed our swimming things. haven't you? Sorry, I forgot. I'll do that at once. We should take a present for a lane. shouldn't we? Yes, we should. And i've already thought of that. I bought her a book on art. You know, SHE always buys books about that. No, what about her basketball? You like playing basketball. Do you want to take IT with you? I'd rather just be by the pool reading and swimming. Well, I want to go climbing with a lane. You wouldn't mind, would you? Of course not. I might even come with you. Now we should get going. Let's get everything into the car. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mom, can I have a car? Bob, we talked about that before. Yes, is pretty expensive nowadays. You also have to maintain your car properly. And that means. yeah, I know, mom, he told me a thousand times. But how am I supposed to be independent if you always drive me the places? Well, I feel more comfortable knowing that you're safe. Do you know how embarrassing IT is to have your mother drop you off before your friends? All of them have cars of their own already. Don't all of your friends have . jobs of their own too? Well, yeah, I guess. But and I remember your friends kept good grades all through . high school. Yeah啊。Well, you show me a report card of straight days and get a salary of ten dollars per day from a job, and then we will talk about a car for you. What that's so unfair. Life isn't fair sometimes, but you'll appreciate your future car if you earn IT. Why don't we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward? Mom, can I have a car? Bob, we talked about that before. Yes, is pretty expensive nowadays. You also have to maintain your car properly. And that means. yeah, I know, mom, he told me a thousand times, but how am I supposed to be independent if you always drive me to places? Well, I feel more comfortable knowing that you're safe. Do you know how embarrassing IT is to have your mother drop you off before your friends? All of them have cars of their own already. Don't all of your friends of . jobs of their own too? Well, yeah, I guess. But and I remember your friends kept good grades all through . high school. Yeah. well，you show me a report card of straight days and get a salary of ten dollars per day from a job and then we'll talk about a car . for you what that's so unfair. Life isn't fair sometimes, but you'll appreciate your future car if you earn IT. Why don't we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward? 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, my name is pablo. I live in a nice neighborhood. However, there are also very poor neighborhoods in the city. Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. They are homeless. They don't have enough food and even education. Last year, I came back here in mexico. I spent one year here as a volunteer with an organization. IT has several programs. I volunteer for one program to work at a home for three children here. They had a place to sleep in three meals daily. The home shows them another way of life. As a volunteer, I helped to prepare meals. I taught them to do sports and enjoy arts. I also helped the children with their homework. These kids could be fun, but there are long and difficult time on the streets made them not always sweet children. At this home, I met two other volunteers, brian from canada and greg from australia. They were both college students. We became very good friends. Now we often email each other. IT has been a special year in my life. I learned a lot, so I hope you can also like the volunteer work and learn from IT. Hello everyone, my name is pablo. I live in a nice neighborhood. However, there are also very poor neighbourhoods in the city. Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. They are homeless. They don't have enough food and even education. Last year I came back here in mexico. I spent one year here as a volunteer with an organization. IT has several programs. I've volunteered for one program to work at a home for three children here. They had a place to sleep and three meals daily. The home shows them another way of life. As a volunteer, I helped to prepare meals. I taught them to do sports and enjoy arts. I also helped the children with their homework. These kids could be fun, but they're long in difficult time on the streets made them not always sweet children. At this home, I met two other volunteers, brian from canada and greg from australia. They were both college students. We became very good friends. Now we often email each other. IT has been a special year in my life. I learned a lot, so I hope you can also like the volunteer work and learn from IT. 第二节到此结束。 唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考（英语) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the train. B.In the waiting room. C.At the ticket office. 2.What is the woman? A.A waitress. B.A doctor. C.A cook. 3.What kind of music does the man like best? A.Pop music. B.Light music. C.Classical music. 4.does the girl want to go to the zoo? A.By subway. B.By car. C.By bus. 5.When will the woman go to watch the art show? A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 12:30 a.m. C.At 2:30 a.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the weather like today? A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny. 7.What does the man think of his travel? A.Enjoyable. B.Difficult. C.Exciting. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the girl want a job? A.To support her family B.To pay her college fee. C.To get some experience. 9.How many days a week will the girl work? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 第1页共10页 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing? A.Packing for a journey. B.Deciding on a present. C.Discussing their schedule. 11.What is Elaine's present? A.A sun hat B.A basketball. C.An art book. 12.What will the speakers most probably do next? A.Buy a gift. B.Load the car. C.Call a taxi. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the man want to have a car? A.To be independent. B.To show his ability. C.To travel with his friends. 14.How does the man feel about taking his mother's car to see his friends? A.Proud B.Comfortable. C.Embarrassed. 15.What can we learn about the man's friends? A.They study well. B.They don't work. C.They don't have cars. 16.What does the woman suggest the man do at last? A.Go to buy a car. B.Read car magazines. C.Work in a car company. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.Who did the speaker help at the "home"? A.Disabled children. B.Poor family C.Homeless children. 18.What did the speaker teach the children? A.Sports and arts. B.Cooking. C.Math and English. 19.Where is Brian from? A.Mexico. B.Canada. C.Australia. 20.What is the speaker talking about? A.A special experience. B.A sweet home C.Some volunteers. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1.Scary Movies'Box Office Power With Halloween coming,you can expect more scary films.Movie studios love horror films. Compared with other types,they tend to earn more money-and they cost less to make.So far,the highest-earning scary movie is 2017's It,from the Stephen King book.It made $701 million worldwide.In second place is the 1975 classic Jaws,with $483 million. 第2页共10页 2.The Origin of Horror Films Horror films started a long time ago with French director Georges Melies'work Le Manoir du Diable(called The Haunted Castle in English).This silent film had scary things like skeletons and ghosts. 3.Horror Movies and the Oscars The Academy Awards also avoid horror films.The Oscars began in 1929,but 1974's The Exorcist was the first horror movie nominated for Best Picture.Only six others have been nominated since.Just The Silence of the Lambs won the top award. 4.An Oscar-Winning Horror Performance Few actors in horror films win Oscars.But Kathy Bates was so believably scary as an obsessed fan in Misery(1990)that she became the first woman to win Best Actress for a horror film.The new actress Bates beat famous stars like Meryl Streep. 21.Why are horror films popular with studios? A.Good for Halloween promotion. B.Low cost and high profit. C.Based on famous novels. D.Have a long history. 22.According to the text,which film is considered the first horror movie ever made? A.The Terror(1928). B.The Exorcist(1974). C.Le Manoir du Diable (The Haunted Castle). D.Dracula (1931). 23.What is true about Kathy Bates? A.She was famous before Misery. B.She is the only horror film nominee. C.She beat Meryl Streep for all awards. D.She won an Oscar for a horror film. 分 Food expressions are popular with language learners.They combine two things important to every culture:food and language.Today we are going to talk potatoes! Whether you like them boiled,baked or fried-potatoes are what we call a staple.This means they are a kind of basic food that you can build on.You can cover them in butter,salt and pepper or sour cream and herbs.And for people who eat pork,you have not lived until you have eaten a 第3页共10页 baked potato topped with cheese and bacon! We have a potato expression to describe a person like that:simple,basic,common.If someone is a"meat-and-potatoes"kind of person,they prefer eating simple meals such as-well, meat and potatoes.They are not interested in complex,expensive food.They are unpretentious. Men are often described by this expression.When I hear about a"meat-and-potatoes"man,I picture a big,beefy-guy.He likes to wear blue jeans and a simple T-shirt.He probably drives a truck and can fix it himself.He is a simple,no-nonsense kind of guy. It is a little less common,but we can also describe a woman as a"meat-and-potatoes"kind of person.This type of woman not only likes to eat steak and hamburgers,she is also a down-to-earth (实际的)person..She likes simple things and can take care of herself. People can also be called "small potatoes".It is a way of saying they are not a danger.If police in a big city do not have enough resources,they probably won't waste manpower on small potatoes,like bicycle thieves().Please note that we may say"small potatoes"for unimportant matters,but we do not say "big potatoes"for important ones.English is funny that way! 24.Why does the author mention different ways to cook potatoes in Paragraph 2? A.To recommend his favourite potato dish. B.To introduce different types of potatoes in different countries'cooking. C.To show that potatoes are a main food for most people in their lives. D.To show that people have not lived until they have eaten a baked potato 25.What does the underlined word"unpretentious"(Para.3)mean? A.Straightforward. B.Special. C.Rich. D.Lazy. 26.What can we learn from this passage? A.Women are not willing to be described as"meat-and-potatoes". B.A boy who stole a piece of bread might be called a"small potato"by the police. C.People often use"big potatoes"to describe very important things. D.If someone is in danger,he can be called"meat-and-potatoes". c I grew up in Banda Aceh,the capital of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam(Aceh)in Indonesia.The moment that changed my life was on the Sunday morning of December 26,2004.At that time,I still lived in my parents'house at Peurada,about three kilometers from the sea.Suddenly,a powerful earthquake shook us.Without hesitation,I caught my cousin,while shouting to my sister to get out of the house quickly.My mother was still in the garden.When the shaking stopped for a moment,I was able to get to her. 第4页共10页 After about thirty minutes,the earthquake stopped.All our neighbors and my family returned to our houses.Then my mother suddenly asked my sister and me to take all of the important documents and move them into my room on the second floor.My confusion about why my mother wanted us to do this was answered within thirty minutes.Hundreds of people were rushing by the street in front of our house,shouting"The water is rising!The water is rising!" I got my motorcycle and asked my sister to take my mother and cousin to safety.I ran as directly as possible to the place where my sister took my mother and cousin.We reached and gathered in a big shelter one kilometer away from the seawater.Every time the earth shook,the more fear people felt.No one got enough sleep that night.Everyone was like a cat on hot bricks. The next day,in the morning,I tried to convince (my mother to go to my older sister's house in Blang Bintang.We stayed in my older sister's house for about one month and a half. Gradually,life got back on track.Although the pain of the tsunami remains,it has made us more united.We now cherish()every moment and look forward to a brighter future with hope and determination. 27.What was the author doing when the earthquake occurred? A.He was sleeping in his room. B.He was planting in the garden. C.He was staying in the house. D.He was riding his motorcycle. 28.What did the author's mom ask him to do after the earthquake? A.Relocate the important documents. B.Gather his neighbors at his home. C.Store some necessary food. D.Look for a big shelter. 29.What does the underlined part "like a cat on hot bricks"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Quite lucky. B.Terribly angry. C.Very thankful. D.Highly nervous. 30.What is the best title for the text? A.The science behind earthquakes and tsunamis. B.My experience in the 2004 tsunami. C.A sleepless night after a tsunami. D.The effort of community. 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 EQ(emotional quotient)()is the ability to be aware of,manage and express your own emotions in appropriate ways.It also includes being aware of the emotions of those 第5页共10页 around you and responding in appropriate ways. Some experts have said that to have a happy and successful life,both EQ and IQ(intelligence quotient)are important.31 It can help them pick better friends,build stronger relationships, be better employees and more.Some companies consider EQ so important that they use emotional intelligence testing with each employee. Many people with a high EQ often have good communication and time management skills as well as strong problem-solving abilities.32 These abilities are beneficial in professional and personal settings alike,whereas a low EQ can cause problems. 33 A low EQ means you have trouble expressing your emotions and difficulty recognizing what others are feeling.You don't value other people's opinions,which often contributes to difficulty in maintaining relationships.You often give inappropriate responses in social and professional settings causing others to feel confused or embarrassed.34 And you don't usually give compliments(称赞). If you believe you have a low EQ,take heart;you can make changes and improve it.First, work to become more aware of your emotions and how you respond to various situations. Understanding your feelings makes it easier to manage them.35 This will enable you to respond correctly and give them valuable advice and encouragement.Finally,staying positive and calm can help those around you to stay calm in stressful situations.When you develop a high EQ, it will provide benefits and victories in many areas of your life. A.Perhaps,you can't say anything. B.You don't like to admit your mistakes. C.Or attend an online course or training. D.A high EQ benefits people in many ways. E.This helps them deal with tricky social situations. F.Here are some ways to recognize if you have a low EQ. G.Next,listen to others by asking questions and watching their body language. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 The Memory Keepers of Pine Hill In a small village called Pine Hill,there was an old tradition that had been passed down for generations.Every autumn,the villagers would gather in the square to tell stories about their 第6页共10页 ancestors and the history of their homes.This was not just a way to remember the past,but also to 36 their cultural heritage. Li Hua,a 15-year-old boy,had always loved these gatherings.His grandfather was the best storyteller in the village.He could describe how the old stone bridge was built,why the ancient pine tree was considered 37,and how the villagers had survived a war centuries ago.But this year,Grandpa fell ill.For the first time,he couldn't 38 the gathering. The night before the event,Li Hua sat by his grandfather's bed."I'm afraid people will forget the stories,"Grandpa said quietly.Li Hua suddenly felt a heavy 39.He realized that if the stories were not told,a part of their village's soul would disappear 40. The next evening,Li Hua stood in the square.He was nervous,but he took a deep breath and began to speak.To his 41,the villagers listened quietly,their eyes warm and encouraging. He told the story of the bridge,the tree,and the war.When he finished,an old woman smiled and said,“You have your grandfather's__42_” From that day on,Li Hua decided to 43 the stories in a new way.He used his phone to record his grandfather's voice and took photos of every historic 44 in the village.He even created a simple website to share them with young people who had left the village for the city. Li Hua learned that heritage is not just about 45 old things.It is about keeping memories 46and passing them on with love.Sometimes,the youngest among us can become the strongest 47 of culture. Today,Pine Hill's stories are still told.And every autumn,when the wind blows through the pine trees,it seems to whisper the past to those who are 48 to listen.Thanks to Li Hua,the village's heart continues to beat,kept alive by a boy 49 understood that some treasures are not made of gold,but of 50 that connect us across time. 36.A.sell B.ignore C.change D.protect 37.A.harmful B.sacred C.ugly D.useless 38.A.attend B.leave C.watch D.forget 39.A.responsibility B.joy C.gift D.surprise 40.A.slowly B.forever C.suddenly D.possibly 41.A.regret B.disappointment C.relief D.sadness 42.A.voice B.house C.book D.money 43.A.write B.hide C.preserve D.destroy 44.A.person B.spot C.product D.tool 45.A.finding B.buying C.throwing D.keeping 46.A.alive B.secret C.lost D.silent 第7页共10页 47.A.enemies B.visitors C.painters D.keepers 48.A.unwilling B.afraid C.forced D.ready 49.A.when B.what C.who D.which 50.A.stones B.stories C.coins D.walls 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival falls on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.Ancient people believed that after this day,rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King51(awaken)from his winter sleep.52 is said that "Er yue er,long tai tou,"means on the second day of the second month,the dragon lifts his head. The festival celebrates ancient agrarian (Chinese culture.While some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no53(long)practiced,others continue to exist. The most famous tradition is getting 54 haircut.People believe that going to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck,but having your hair cut during the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar 55(bring)bad luck. During the festival,people56East China's Fujian province often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray (for family and business.Fried beans are57(particular) important festival food for people in Shandong province.Eating chengyao cakes,58are made with sticky rice,is a tradition in Suzhou.Meanwhile other foods,like dumplings,spring rolls and popcorn,are named after dragon body parts 59(mark)the day.Noodles are dragon's beard (long xu),dumplings are dragon's ears (long er),spring rolls are dragon's scales(long lin),and popcorn dragon 60 (seed)(long zi). 第四部分语言知识（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。 attitude shocked specific means likely further rescued equally varieties struggles 61.To understand the topic better,we need to do research. 62.Riding a bicycle to school he gets exercise and saves money. 63.If you study hard,you are to get good grades in the final exam. 64.In our team,every member's opinion is important. 65.She faces many in learning a new language,but she never gives up. 66.His positive towards learning helps him overcome difficulties 第8页共10页 67.The final score both teams,as no one expected such a big difference. 68.Please give me instructions on how to complete this project. 69.The supermarket sells many fresh fruits and vegetables. 70.The firefighters the cat from the tall tree. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。 71.村里的许多历史建筑被洪水冲毁。 Many historical buildings were swept by the flood in the village. 72.在我看来，学习外语需要每天练习。 From my point view,learning a foreign language requires daily practice. 73.据说这个传统可追溯到明朝，大约500年前。 The tradition is said to date back the Ming Dynasty,about 500 years ago. 74.如果你有任何好主意，可以在下次会议上提出建议。 If you have any good ideas,you can make proposal at the next meeting. 75.面对困难时，我们总可以向老师寻求帮助。 When facing difficulties,we can always turn our teachers for help. 76.地震后，整个城镇成为一片废墟。 After the earthquake,the whole town was ruins. 77.他们决定在露天举办音乐会，以便更多人能参加。 They decided to hold the concert in open air so that more people could attend. 78.这次事故引发了关于道路安全的严肃讨论。 The accident led a serious discussion about road safety. 79.听完她的解释后，他最初的愤怒渐渐被理解所取代。 His initial anger gave way understanding after listening to her explanation. 80.离开前务必确保所有窗户都关好，这很重要。 It's important to make that all the windows are closed before leaving 第五部分书写（满分5分） 请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 The quick brown fox,sensing the wizard's quiet gaze,leaped swiftly over the lazy dog.Pale moonlight drifted through the jasmine-covered maze,where shadows danced in rhythm with the breeze.Suddenly,a hawk cried from the zenith,breaking the calm.In that moment,everything felt connected --the wild,the magical,and the silent vow of nature. 第9页共10页 第六部分写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Undoubtedly,Mother Nature is always attractive to kids.In our childhood,how often did we turn a deaf ear to our parents'advice?Very often!Thus,we landed ourselves in a situation where we greatly regretted our act of not having listened to the advice of the wise. Such an unforgettable experience I had at the age of 7 gave me an invaluable lesson,after which I deeply understood why my gentle mother was repeating the boring suggestions and I would try to take her suggestions seriously. In my childhood,I was so crazy about nature that even playing among the colourful flowers in our garden could make my day.Our house was next to the woods which had always stirred up()great curiosity in me in wanting to find out what was within.Every time I saw fascinating butterflies dancing from the woods,my curiosity grew. But my mother didn't like me wandering off on my own and always ensured that I was within her sight.Even if she allowed me to explore the surrounding area on my own,it was only to be somewhere near the house.Being as curious as the cat,I always desired to explore the woods.It seemed as if my mother had understood my desire,so she had warned me on lots of occasions never to enter the woods alone. "Mum,can I go out and play in the garden?"I asked. "Sure,"she would reply each time."Kate,you can play in the garden but you must promise me one thing-only when I'm with you can you go into the woods.There are no cases of animal attacks on humans,but it's still dangerous for a little kid like you.It's too easy to get lost in the W00ds.” "Sure,you've said that many times!"I answered without patience at her repeated reminders. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式作答。 However,curiosity got the better of me one morning. "Kate?"From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother's voice. 第10页共10页唐山实验学校高一年级12月月考 英语答题纸 语法填空 51 52. 53 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 班级： 选词填空 61. 62 63. 64. 65 学号 66 67. 68. 69 70 补全句子 姓名 71. 72 73 74 75 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 书写 座位号 1 读后续写 Paragraph 1.However;curiosity got the better of me one moming. Paragraph 2."Kate?"From behind the trees covered by the rays of the setting sun came my mother's voice.