精品解析：陕西省安康市汉阴县2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 （听力） 和第二部分 （笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 2 A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s teacher. 3. A. The science club. B. The English club. C. The music club. 4. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 5. A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. On the sports field. 6. A. On May 4th. B. On June 1st. C. On October 1st. 7. A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 8. A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 9. A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 10. A. 30 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Grace look like? A. Tall with brown hair. B. Tall with black hair. C. Short with black hair. 12. What’s Grace’s last name? A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Smith. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What time does Jenny go to school on weekdays? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 14. How long is each class at Jenny’s school? A. 35 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 15. What is Jenny good at? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Cooking. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Today is __________________ 18th and it’s Yaming’s birthday. 17. Yaming’s breakfast is noodles with __________________. 18. Yaming and his friends __________________ together. 19. __________________, Yaming goes to the drama club. 20. At __________________ p.m., Yaming and his parents get home. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. ____1____ four students in it. The boy in a red coat is me. ____2____ about the other three students? They are my ____3____ in middle school. ____4____ girl in a white dress is Liu Shanshan. She always plans (计划) her time well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up early ____5____ she does her homework in the morning. She sometimes ____6____ a movie in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often says, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He wears ____7____ glasses. His first name, Brian, means “kind”. ____8____ parents want him to be kind. He likes Chinese food so much. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. He and I ____9____ live in Guangzhou now. I like playing basketball ____10____ him. We always have a good time. 1. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 2. A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What 3. A. friends B. friend C. grades D. grade 4. A. A B. An C. The D. / 5. A. but B. and C. so D. because 6. A. works B. work C. watches D. watch 7. A. pair B. pair of C. a pair D. a pair of 8. A. His B. He C. his D. he 9. A. all B. both C. every D. some 10. A. at B. for C. in D. with 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和三位中学朋友的基本情况与日常。 【1题详解】 句意：照片里有四个学生。 There is后接单数名词；There are后接复数名词；There has错误表达；There have错误表达。根据“four students”可知，此处指有四个学生，需要用There are。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：其他三个学生呢？ Which哪一个；Whose谁的；Who谁；What什么。此处是固定句式“What about...”，用于引出话题。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他们是我中学的朋友。 friends朋友（复数）；friend朋友（单数）；grades年级（复数）；grade年级（单数）。根据“the other three students”可知，此处指这三个学生是我的朋友，需要用复数形式。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：穿白色连衣裙的女孩是刘珊珊。 A一个（后接辅音音素开头的单词）；An一个（后接元音音素开头的单词）；The这个（表特指）；/零冠词。根据“girl in a white dress”可知，此处特指穿白色连衣裙的女孩，需要用定冠词The。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：周末，她早起，并且早上做作业。 but但是；and并且；so所以；because因为。根据“gets up early”和“does her homework in the morning”可知，这两个动作是并列关系，需要用and连接。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：她有时在下午看电影。 works工作（第三人称单数）；work工作（原形）；watches看（第三人称单数）；watch看（原形）。根据“a movie”可知，此处是固定搭配watch a movie，句子主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。 pair双；pair of双；a pair一双；a pair of一副。根据“glasses”可知，此处是固定搭配a pair of glasses，表示“一副眼镜”。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他的父母希望他善良。 His他的（句首）；He他；his他的（句中）；he他。根据“parents”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，且单词位于句首，首字母需要大写。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他和我现在都住在广州。 all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；every每个；some一些。根据“He and I”可知，此处指两个人都住在广州，需要用both。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他一起打篮球。 at在；for为了；in在……里；with和……一起。根据“playing basketball”和“him”可知，此处指和他一起打篮球，需要用with。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, I’m Leo Miller. I ___11___ at a TV station (电视台). Now, let me share my ___12___ routine with you. I usually ___13___ at 6:00 a.m. After that, I listen to the morning ___14___. It helps me know more about the world. Around 7:00 a. m., I buy my breakfast at a restaurant because I can’t ___15___. At 7:30 a.m., I drive to work. I usually get to my ___16___ at 8:10 a.m. I have lots of work in the morning. First, I have a meeting, and then I go out to meet people and talk with ___17___. In the afternoon, I ___18___ some hours on my news. I need to collect some ___19___ and remember it in my mind. At 7:00 p.m., I report news on TV. When I finish my work, it’s already ___20___ outside. At about 9:00 p.m., I get home. That’s my day How about yours? 11. A. celebrate B. work C. grow D. mark 12. A. musical B. magic C. total D. daily 13. A. get up B. listen to C. work out D. put up 14. A. sale B. price C. news D. duty 15. A. break B. cook C. stay D. brush 16. A. club B. classroom C. term D. office 17. A. them B. you C. us D. her 18. A. notice B. mean C. spend D. change 19. A. money B. information C. time D. homework 20. A. full B. funny C. similar D. dark 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Leo Miller在电视台的工作日常，包括起床、听新闻、吃早餐、开车上班、开会、采访、整理新闻素材以及晚上播报新闻等。 【11题详解】 句意：我在电视台工作。 celebrate庆祝；work工作；grow成长；mark标记。根据“at a TV station”可知，此处指在电视台工作。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：现在，让我和你分享我的日常生活。 musical音乐；magic魔法的；total总计的；daily日常的。根据下文描述可知，此处指分享日常生活。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我通常早上6点起床。 get up起床；listen to听；work out解决；put up张贴。根据“at 6:00 a.m.”可知，此处指早上6点起床。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：之后，我听早间新闻。 sale销售；price价格；news新闻；duty职责。根据“It helps me know more about the world.”可知，此处指听早间新闻，了解世界。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：大约早上7点，我在餐馆买早餐，因为我不会做饭。 break打破；cook做饭；stay停留；brush刷。根据“I buy my breakfast at a restaurant”可知，此处指不会做饭，所以在餐馆买早餐。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我通常早上8点10分到达办公室。 club俱乐部；classroom教室；term学期；office办公室。根据“I drive to work.”可知，此处指到达办公室。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：首先，我开个会，然后我出去见人，和他们交谈。 them他们；you你；us我们；her她。根据“I go out to meet people and talk with”可知，此处指和出去见到的人交谈，用them指代。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：下午，我花几个小时在新闻上。 notice注意；mean意味着；spend花费；change改变。根据“some hours on my news”可知，此处指花几个小时在新闻上，spend...on...“在……上花费……”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我需要收集一些信息并记在脑子里。 money钱；information信息；time时间；homework家庭作业。根据“I need to collect some...and remember it in my mind.”可知，此处指收集新闻信息并记在脑子里。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当我完成工作时，外面已经黑了。 full满的；funny有趣的；similar相似的；dark黑暗的。根据“At 7:00 p.m., I report news on TV.”以及“At about 9:00 p.m., I get home.”可知，此处指完成工作时，外面已经黑了。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bonnie and Chester are two squirrels (松鼠). They are good friends. One day, Bonnie goes to her friend’s home. ____21____ “I can’t find my nuts (坚果),” says Chester. “They are for my family. I need to find them.” ____22____ Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair. But the nuts are not in it. ____23____ In the photo, Chester has a big brown box. A lot of nuts are in the box. ____24____ “Maybe your nuts are in the box.” “Oh, yes! You’re great!” says Chester. Then he goes up to the top (顶部) of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box. ____25____. A. He is happy now. B. “I can help you,” says Bonnie. C. She sees Chester is not very happy. D. Then she sees a photo on Chester’s desk. E. “Where is the brown box, Chester?” says Bonnie. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了松鼠Bonnie帮助她的朋友Chester通过一张照片的提示，在书柜顶部找到了丢失的坚果的故事。 【21题详解】 根据文章开头“Bonnie and Chester are two squirrels…One day, Bonnie goes to her friend’s home…She sees Chester is not very happy.”可知，Bonnie来到Chester家，发现他不太高兴。空白处应描述Bonnie所观察到的Chester的状态。C选项“她看到Chester不太开心。”符合语境，它解释了Bonnie接下来的关心和帮助的起因。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据第2段“I can’t find my nuts,” says Chester…“I can help you,” says Bonnie.”可知，Chester说明了自己烦恼的原因（找不到坚果），接着Bonnie表示愿意提供帮助。空白处位于Chester说明情况之后、Bonnie表态之前，应是一个自然的过渡，表明Bonnie在了解了情况后的回应。B选项“‘我能帮助你，’Bonnie说。”符合语境，它体现了朋友间的互助，并开启了后面的寻找过程。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据第3段“Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair. But the nuts are not in it…Then she sees a photo on Chester’s desk.”可知，Bonnie先查看了一个白色袋子但没找到坚果，接着她注意到了桌上的照片。空白处应描述她从“找袋子”到“看照片”的视线转移动作。D选项“然后她看到了Chester书桌上的一张照片。”符合语境，它自然地引出了下文照片内容的关键线索。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据文章第3段“In the photo,Chester has a big brown box. A lot of nuts are in the box...‘Maybe your nuts are in the box.’”可知，Bonnie在看到照片后，推测坚果可能在盒子里。为了验证这个推测并找到坚果，她下一步需要询问盒子的位置。E选项“‘那个棕色的盒子在哪里，Chester？’Bonnie说。”符合语境，是看到照片后的自然追问，能直接推动情节发展（引出Chester去书柜顶部找盒子的行动）。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据文章最后“Then he goes up to the top of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box…He is happy now.”可知，Chester根据提示找到了坚果。空白处应描述他找到坚果后的情绪状态。A选项“他现在开心了。”符合语境，它与文章开头Chester“不开心”的状态形成呼应，圆满结束了故事。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Reading Club Time: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm from Monday to Friday Place: the second floor in No.3 Teaching Building Activities: Read different books. Enjoy interesting stories from our teachers. Share your favourite books with other club members. Things to remember: The club is only for students. Don’t read loudly (大声地) here Don’t bring any food here. 26. The reading club opens at ________. A. 4:30 pm B. 3:40 pm C. 5:30 pm D. 3:50 pm 27. Who can come to the reading club? A. Zhao Lin, a parent. B. Li Jie, a student. C. Zhang Nan, a teacher. D. Wu Tao, a doctor. 28. We can ________ in the reading club. A. read loudly B. read books on Sunday C. enjoy interesting stories D. have dinner 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了读书俱乐部的开放时间、地点、活动内容以及需要遵守的注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm from Monday to Friday”可知，读书俱乐部下午4点30分开门。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The club is only for students.”可知，读书俱乐部仅对学生开放，李杰作为学生可以参加。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Activities: Read different books. Enjoy interesting stories from our teachers. Share your favourite books with other club members.”可知，在读书俱乐部可以欣赏有趣的故事。故选C。 B ①Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact (实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some tips. ②Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful student in class. ③Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates. He or she must be happy to help you. ④Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Practice it every day and you’ll find it easy. ⑤Maths is useful. Let’s try to learn it well. 29. The underlined (画线的) word “it” refers to (指的是) “ ________ ”. A. the maths book B. the maths problem C. the maths exam (考试) D. the maths class 30. What can’t you do to learn maths well? A. Ask your classmates for help. B. Be careful and listen carefully in class. C. Practice maths every day. D. Play too much with friends after class. 31. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学好数学的一些方法。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out”可知，本句描述当遇到数学难题无法解决的情况，因此it指代前句提到的“maths problem”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listen carefully in class.”、“Ask your classmates for help.”和“Practice it every day.”可知，学好数学的方法包括上课认真听讲、向同学求助和每天练习，D选项文章未提及。故选D。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段总领全文并引出下文，第②③④段具体介绍学好数学的方法，第⑤段总结全文，强调数学的实用性，因此文章结构为总分总。故选C。 C People around the world have special ways to celebrate birthdays. In Denmark, children enjoy very fun and warm birthday traditions (传统). On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home. This flag tells neighbors and friends: “Today is a special day—our child is having a birthday!” Also, the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed. Parents prepare the child’s favourite food, like bread, eggs, and fruit. Another fun tradition is the “birthday circle”. At school or with family, everyone sits in a circle around the birthday child. They sing a Danish birthday song together. After singing, the birthday child walks around the circle. Each person gives him or her a hug (拥抱) or a small gift. This tradition makes the birthday child feel loved and special. These traditions show the Danish people’s love for family and friends. They make birthdays not just a personal celebration, but a time to share happiness with others. 32. Danish parents put ______ outside the home on a child’s birthday. A. a cake B. a flag C. a gift D. an egg 33. Where does the birthday child have breakfast on his or her birthday? A. B. C. D. 34. What do people do in the “birthday circle”? A. They make a birthday cake. B. They talk with each other. C. They play fun games together. D. They sing a birthday song. 35. What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage? A. Surprising birthday gifts in Denmark. B. Special birthday traditions in Denmark. C. Ways to make a Danish birthday cake. D. Different festivals (节日) in Denmark. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦有趣的生日传统，包括家门口挂旗、床上享用特别早餐以及“生日圈”活动等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home.”可知，父母会在孩子生日时在家门外挂一面旗。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed.”可知，生日孩子在床上吃早餐。图片C为“床”，符合题意。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They sing a Danish birthday song together.”可知，在“生日圈”中人们一起唱生日歌。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了丹麦独特的生日庆祝传统，包括挂旗、床上早餐和生日圈等，因此主要讲的是“丹麦特殊的生日传统”。故选B。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我想为我妈妈的生日办一个惊喜派对。 I want to have a ________ party for my mom’s birthday. 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“惊喜”。surprise“惊喜”，名词作定语修饰party。故填surprise。 37. 派对在今晚六点开始。 The party ________ at 6 o’clock this evening. 【答案】starts/begins 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“开始”，“开始”用start或begin来表示。根据语境可知，此处表示的是按时刻表或计划将要发生的动作，通常用一般现在时表将来。主语The party是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式starts或begins。故填starts/begins。 38. 我需要为此做些准备。 I need to ________ something ________ it. 【答案】 ①. prepare ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“为……准备”。prepare sth. for…“为……做准备”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，所以第一个空填动词原形prepare，第二个空填介词for。故填prepare；for。 39. 妈妈对绘画感兴趣。 Mom is ___________________ painting. 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……感兴趣”，英文为“be interested in”，句中已给出be动词is。故填interested in。 40. 所以我决定为她画一幅令人惊叹的画。 So I decide to draw a(n) ________ picture for her. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“令人惊叹的”。amazing“令人惊叹的”，形容词作定语修饰名词picture。故填amazing。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) special parent can they come sister this take be show I’m Lin Hao. I have a big and happy family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, ____41____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me ____42____ you a photo. This photo ____43____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my ____44____, my little sister and me. We all have a big smile (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in chairs, and I squat (蹲) in front of ____45____. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little sister Lin Mei ____46____ in their arms. My ____47____ face is round and I like her very much. Next year, I want to ____48____ a different photo of my family. We ____49____ take photos outside our house. For example, we can go to a park and take photos. It is interesting. The photo of my family is _____50_____. What about your family photo? Can you show it to me? 【答案】41. these 42. show 43. comes 44. parents 45. them 46. is 47. sister’s 48. take 49. can 50. special 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者林浩的家庭照片，照片记录了他们全家在新年当天的幸福时光，并分享了明年拍摄不同风格全家福的计划。 【41题详解】 句意：在我看来，这些照片能帮助我们记录我们的快乐时光。根据“photos can help us record (记录) our happy time”以及后文提到的“Now let me...you a photo.”可知，此处指代的是后面要展示的这些照片，应用指示代词this的复数形式these“这些”来修饰photos。故填these。 【42题详解】 句意：现在让我给你展示一张照片。根据“you a photo”以及语境可知，此处指的是“展示照片”，show“展示”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填show。 【43题详解】 句意：这张照片来自今年元旦。根据“from New Year’s Day this year”可知，此处指的是“来自”，come from“来自”，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填comes。 【44题详解】 句意：在这张照片中，有我的两个祖父，两个祖母，我的父母，我的妹妹和我。根据“my two grandfathers, two grandmothers”以及“my little sister and me”可知，此处指的是“父母”，parent“父母”，此处应用复数形式。故填parents。 【45题详解】 句意：我的祖父母坐在椅子上，我蹲在他们前面。根据“My grandparents sit in chairs”可知，此处指的是“在他们前面”，they“他们”，此处应用宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：我的妹妹林梅在他们的怀里。根据“My little sister Lin Mei”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：我妹妹的脸是圆的，我非常喜欢她。根据“My little sister Lin Mei”可知，此处指的是“妹妹的”，应用sister的名词所有格sister’s。故填sister’s。 【48题详解】 句意：明年，我想拍一张不同的全家福。根据“a different photo of my family”可知，此处指的是“拍一张不同的照片”，take a photo“拍照”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填take。 【49题详解】 句意：我们可以在房子外面拍照。根据“take photos outside our house”可知，此处表示“可以”，应用情态动词can。故填can。 【50题详解】 句意：我的全家福很特别。根据“What about your family photo? Can you show it to me?”以及语境可知，此处指的是“特别的”，应用形容词special作表语。故填special。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (山区), so they live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, Konchog has breakfast. And then she studies with her classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 pm. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for Konchog, because she can help her parents with herding (放牧) in the break. 51. How many students are there in the school? There are ________________ students in the school. 52. Does the school have a sports field? ________________________ 53. When do the students go to bed? They go to bed ________________. 54. Why is the break important for Konchog? Because she can ________________ in the break. 55. Which English word means “遥远的” in the passage? It’s “________________.” 【答案】51. about 400 52. Yes, it does. 53. before 10:00 pm 54. help her parents with herding 55. distant 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了西藏林芝一所特殊的学校。 【51题详解】 根据“There are about 400 students in the school.”可知，这所学校大约有400名学生，故填about 400。 【52题详解】 根据“It also has a large sports field.”可知，这所学校有一个大运动场，因此应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it does. 【53题详解】 根据“After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 pm.”可知，学生们晚上10点前睡觉，故填before 10:00 pm。 【54题详解】 根据“It is important for Konchog, because she can help her parents with herding in the break.”可知，这个假期对康卓很重要，因为她可以在假期帮父母放牧，故填help her parents with herding。 【55题详解】 根据“Most of the students come from distant mountain areas”可知，此处指“大多数学生来自遥远的山区”，由此可推知“遥远的”对应的英文是“distant”，故填distant。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mr White: Hello! Welcome to my farm. Jim: Thank you! Wow, your farm is so big! ________56________? Mr White: They are horses. Jim: ________57________? Mr White: We have nineteen horses. Jim: Are these tomato plants? Mr White: ________58________. They’re carrot plants. Kate: Look! So many eggs! ________59________? Mr White: The hens (母鸡) are under the apple tree. Let’s feed (喂) them, OK? Jim and Kate: ________60________. 【答案】56. What are those 57 How many horses do you have 58. No, they aren’t 59. Where are the hens 60. Great 【解析】 【导语】本文是吉姆、凯特和怀特先生在农场的对话，两人被怀特先生的大农场吸引，围绕农场里的动物和植物展开询问，最后欣然同意怀特先生一起去喂母鸡的提议。 【56题详解】 根据下文怀特先生的回答“They are horses.”可知，此处是吉姆询问那些动物是什么，故填What are those。 【57题详解】 根据下文怀特先生的回应“We have nineteen horses.”可知，此处是吉姆询问怀特先生有多少匹马，故填How many horses do you have。 【58题详解】 根据上文吉姆的提问“Are these tomato plants?”以及下文怀特先生说“They’re carrot plants.”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的否定回答，故填No, they aren’t。 【59题详解】 根据下文怀特先生的回答“The hens are under the apple tree.”可知，此处是凯特询问母鸡在哪里，故填Where are the hens。 【60题详解】 根据上文怀特先生提议“Let’s go to feed them, OK?”以及语境，此处是吉姆和凯特同意该提议，故填Great。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师要求同学们以“Our Birthdays”为主题展开讨论，以下是你所在小组的讨论结果。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语发言稿来汇报讨论结果。 Name Birthday Activities Judy 11th June have a birthday cake, make a wish Mike 3rd October have a party, play with friends Teng Fei 25th November eat birthday noodles, take photos I … … 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4．词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. Judy’s birthday is on June 11th. She usually has a birthday cake and makes a wish. Mike celebrates his birthday on October 3rd. He likes to have a party and play with friends. Teng Fei’s birthday is on November 25th. She eats birthday noodles and takes photos with her family. My birthday is on April 8th. I enjoy having a small family dinner and receiving gifts. We all think birthdays are special because they bring us joy and warm memories. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需根据表格信息介绍小组成员的生日及庆祝活动，并补充自己的生日信息，可适当发挥，语言简洁连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出汇报主题； 第二步，依次介绍Judy、Mike、Teng Fei的生日日期及庆祝方式； 第三步，补充自己的生日日期及庆祝方式； 第四步，总结小组共同看法（生日带来快乐与温暖回忆）； 第五步，礼貌结束发言。 [亮点词汇] ①birthday cake生日蛋糕 ②make a wish许愿 ③have a party举办派对 ④warm memories温暖的回忆 [高分句型] ①She usually has a birthday cake and makes a wish. (并列谓语描述活动) ②He likes to have a party and play with friends. (like to do结构，并列不定式作宾语) ③We all think birthdays are special because they bring us joy and warm memories. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学科素养检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 （听力） 和第二部分 （笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 （听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 2. A. The boy’s aunt. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s teacher. 3. A. The science club. B. The English club. C. The music club. 4. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. 5. A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. On the sports field. 6. A. On May 4th. B. On June 1st. C. On October 1st. 7 A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful. C. Because it’s interesting. 8. A. On Friday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 9. A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 10. A. 30 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Grace look like? A. Tall with brown hair. B. Tall with black hair. C. Short with black hair. 12. What’s Grace’s last name? A. Miller. B. Brown. C. Smith. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What time does Jenny go to school on weekdays? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 14. How long is each class at Jenny’s school? A. 35 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 15. What is Jenny good at? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Cooking. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Today is __________________ 18th and it’s Yaming’s birthday. 17. Yaming’s breakfast is noodles with __________________. 18. Yaming and his friends __________________ together. 19. __________________, Yaming goes to the drama club. 20. At __________________ p.m., Yaming and his parents get home. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. ____1____ four students in it. The boy in a red coat is me. ____2____ about the other three students? They are my ____3____ in middle school. ____4____ girl in a white dress is Liu Shanshan. She always plans (计划) her time well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up early ____5____ she does her homework in the morning. She sometimes ____6____ a movie in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often says, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He wears ____7____ glasses. His first name, Brian, means “kind”. ____8____ parents want him to be kind. He likes Chinese food so much. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. He and I ____9____ live in Guangzhou now. I like playing basketball ____10____ him. We always have a good time. 1. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 2. A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What 3. A. friends B. friend C. grades D. grade 4. A. A B. An C. The D. / 5. A. but B. and C. so D. because 6. A. works B. work C. watches D. watch 7. A. pair B. pair of C. a pair D. a pair of 8 A. His B. He C. his D. he 9. A. all B. both C. every D. some 10. A. at B. for C. in D. with 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, I’m Leo Miller. I ___11___ at a TV station (电视台). Now, let me share my ___12___ routine with you. I usually ___13___ at 6:00 a.m. After that, I listen to the morning ___14___. It helps me know more about the world. Around 7:00 a. m., I buy my breakfast at a restaurant because I can’t ___15___. At 7:30 a.m., I drive to work. I usually get to my ___16___ at 8:10 a.m. I have lots of work in the morning. First, I have a meeting, and then I go out to meet people and talk with ___17___. In the afternoon, I ___18___ some hours on my news. I need to collect some ___19___ and remember it in my mind. At 7:00 p.m., I report news on TV. When I finish my work, it’s already ___20___ outside. At about 9:00 p.m., I get home. That’s my day. How about yours? 11. A. celebrate B. work C. grow D. mark 12. A. musical B. magic C. total D. daily 13. A. get up B. listen to C. work out D. put up 14. A. sale B. price C. news D. duty 15. A. break B. cook C. stay D. brush 16. A. club B. classroom C. term D. office 17. A. them B. you C. us D. her 18. A. notice B. mean C. spend D. change 19. A. money B. information C. time D. homework 20. A. full B. funny C. similar D. dark Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bonnie and Chester are two squirrels (松鼠). They are good friends. One day, Bonnie goes to her friend’s home. ____21____ “I can’t find my nuts (坚果),” says Chester. “They are for my family. I need to find them.” ____22____ Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair. But the nuts are not in it. ____23____ In the photo, Chester has a big brown box. A lot of nuts are in the box. ____24____ “Maybe your nuts are in the box.” “Oh, yes! You’re great!” says Chester. Then he goes up to the top (顶部) of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box. ____25____. A. He is happy now. B. “I can help you” says Bonnie. C. She sees Chester is not very happy. D. Then she sees a photo on Chester’s desk. E. “Where is the brown box, Chester?” says Bonnie. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Reading Club Time: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm from Monday to Friday Place: the second floor in No.3 Teaching Building Activities: Read different books. Enjoy interesting stories from our teachers. Share your favourite books with other club members. Things to remember: The club is only for students. Don’t read loudly (大声地) here. Don’t bring any food here. 26. The reading club opens at ________. A. 4:30 pm B. 3:40 pm C. 5:30 pm D. 3:50 pm 27. Who can come to the reading club? A. Zhao Lin, a parent. B. Li Jie, a student. C. Zhang Nan, a teacher. D. Wu Tao, a doctor. 28. We can ________ in the reading club. A. read loudly B. read books on Sunday C. enjoy interesting stories D. have dinner B ①Some boys and girls don’t like maths. They think it’s difficult. But in fact (实际上), it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. Here are some tips. ②Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. The maths teacher knows a lot. When you listen carefully, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful student in class. ③Ask your classmates for help. Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates. He or she must be happy to help you. ④Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. Practice it every day and you’ll find it easy. ⑤Maths is useful. Let’s try to learn it well. 29. The underlined (画线的) word “it” refers to (指的是) “ ________ ”. A. the maths book B. the maths problem C. the maths exam (考试) D. the maths class 30. What can’t you do to learn maths well? A. Ask your classmates for help. B. Be careful and listen carefully in class. C. Practice maths every day. D. Play too much with friends after class. 31. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ C People around the world have special ways to celebrate birthdays. In Denmark, children enjoy very fun and warm birthday traditions (传统). On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home. This flag tells neighbors and friends: “Today is a special day—our child is having a birthday!” Also, the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed. Parents prepare the child’s favourite food, like bread, eggs, and fruit. Another fun tradition is the “birthday circle”. At school or with family, everyone sits in a circle around the birthday child. They sing a Danish birthday song together. After singing, the birthday child walks around the circle. Each person gives him or her a hug (拥抱) or a small gift. This tradition makes the birthday child feel loved and special. These traditions show the Danish people’s love for family and friends. They make birthdays not just a personal celebration, but a time to share happiness with others. 32. Danish parents put ______ outside the home on a child’s birthday. A. a cake B. a flag C. a gift D. an egg 33. Where does the birthday child have breakfast on his or her birthday? A. B. C. D. 34. What do people do in the “birthday circle”? A. They make a birthday cake. B. They talk with each other. C. They play fun games together. D. They sing a birthday song. 35. What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage? A. Surprising birthday gifts in Denmark. B. Special birthday traditions in Denmark. C. Ways to make a Danish birthday cake. D. Different festivals (节日) in Denmark. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我想为我妈妈的生日办一个惊喜派对。 I want to have a ________ party for my mom’s birthday. 37. 派对在今晚六点开始。 The party ________ at 6 o’clock this evening. 38. 我需要为此做些准备。 I need to ________ something ________ it. 39. 妈妈对绘画感兴趣。 Mom is ___________________ painting. 40. 所以我决定为她画一幅令人惊叹的画。 So I decide to draw a(n) ________ picture for her 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) special parent can they come sister this take be show I’m Lin Hao. I have a big and happy family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, ____41____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me ____42____ you a photo. This photo ____43____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my ____44____, my little sister and me. We all have a big smile (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in chairs, and I squat (蹲) in front of ____45____. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little sister Lin Mei ____46____ in their arms. My ____47____ face is round and I like her very much. Next year, I want to ____48____ a different photo of my family. We ____49____ take photos outside our house. For example, we can go to a park and take photos. It is interesting. The photo of my family is _____50_____. What about your family photo? Can you show it to me? Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 In Nyingchi, Xizang, there is an amazing school. There are about 400 students in the school. Most of the students come from distant mountain areas (山区), so they live in the school. The school has modern classrooms with blackboards and screens. It also has a large sports field. 10-year-old Konchog Rapten is one of the students there. Every morning, Konchog has breakfast. And then she studies with her classmates. They have three healthy meals a day. They can also get food like yogurt and fruit. After evening study, they go to bed before 10:00 pm. The students study for ten days and then have a four-day break. It is important for Konchog, because she can help her parents with herding (放牧) in the break. 51. How many students are there in the school? There are ________________ students in the school. 52. Does the school have a sports field? ________________________ 53. When do the students go to bed? They go to bed ________________. 54. Why is the break important for Konchog? Because she can ________________ in the break. 55. Which English word means “遥远的” in the passage? It’s “________________.” Ⅷ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Mr White: Hello! Welcome to my farm. Jim: Thank you! Wow, your farm is so big! ________56________? Mr White: They are horses. Jim: ________57________? Mr White: We have nineteen horses Jim: Are these tomato plants? Mr White: ________58________. They’re carrot plants. Kate: Look! So many eggs! ________59________? Mr White: The hens (母鸡) are under the apple tree. Let’s feed (喂) them, OK? Jim and Kate: ________60________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师要求同学们以“Our Birthdays”为主题展开讨论，以下是你所在小组的讨论结果。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语发言稿来汇报讨论结果。 Name Birthday Activities Judy 11th June have a birthday cake, make a wish Mike 3rd October have a party, play with friends Teng Fei 25th November eat birthday noodles, take photos I … … 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4．词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $