Unit 1 介绍名人的生平与成就-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语写作好词好句（教科版）

八下教科社 【寒假专版】D版写作好词好句（名人介绍） 寒假专版 【D版好词好句】介绍名人的生平与成就 写作提分攻略·教科社八下（暖色系版） 好词好句积累 一、好词积累 生平时间 出生与逝世：be born in出生于；pass away去世；at the age of在…岁时；in one's early twenties在某人二十出头时；during his childhood在他童年时期 重要时间节点：in1879(具体年份)：on March14th,1879(具体日期)：from1900to1920 (时间段)：in the early20 th century在20世纪早期 成就与贡献 领域名词：scientist科学家；inventor发明家：writer作家；artist艺术家；musician音乐 家；leader领袖 成就动词：invent发明：discover发现：create创造；develop发展；contribute to为…做 贡献；make great achievements in在…方面取得巨大成就 成就名词：invention发明：discovery发现：theory理论；masterpiece杰作；award奖项； Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖；success成功 品质与精神 积极品质：creative有创造力的：intelligent聪明的；determined坚定的：brave勇敢的：hard working勤奋的；persistent坚持不懈的：modest谦虚的；devoted献身的；ambitious有雄 心的 二、经典好句 1.介绍生平 1.1 Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879 and passed away in 1955. 1.2 Thomas Edison,one of the greatest inventors in the world,was born in 1847. 1.3 At the age of 26,Marie Curie began to work on radioactivity with her husband. 1 八下教科社 【寒假专版】 D版写作好词好句（名人介绍） 2.描述成就 2.1 Edison invented more than 1,000 things in his life,such as the light bulb. 2.2 Yuan Longping made great contributions to solving the problem of food shortage. 2.3 His famous theory changed the way people think about the universe. 3.综合介绍（生平+成就+品质） 3.1 Madame Curie was a great scientist.She was born in Poland in 1867 and later moved to France. She discovered radium and polonium and won the Nobel Prize twice.She was hard-working and never gave up even when facing difficulties. 3.2 Stephen Hawking was a famous British physicist.He was born in 1942 and suffered from a serious illness at the age of 21,but he continued to study science and wrote the book"A Brief History of Time".He was intelligent and persistent,and his spirit inspired many people. 3.3 Confucius,a great thinker and educator in ancient China,was born in 551 BC.He created Con- fucianism and his ideas have a great influence on Chinese culture.He was kind and wise,and he taught many students. Introducing a Famous Person Hello,everyone.Today I want to introduce a great scientist-Albert Einstein. Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.In his early life,he showed a strong interest in science At the age of 28,he began to work on his famous theory of relativity.This theory changed the world of physics and made him a famous scientist around the world. Einstein was not only creative but also hard-working.He devoted himself to science and made great contributions to the development of modern physics.His ideas had an important and lasting influence on scientists today. Although Einstein passed away in 1955,he is still remembered by people all over the world.His spirit of pursuing truth encourages many young people to study science.He is a great example for us. Introducing a Famous Person Hello,everyone.Today I want to introduce a(adjective,e.g.great,famous,outstanding)(field, e.g.scientist,writer,musician)-(person's name). 2 八下教科社 【寒假专版】D版写作好词好句（名人介绍） (person's name)was born in-(place)in-(year).In his/her early life,he/she(past action, e.g.showed interest in...,studied at...,grew up in..).At the age of(number),he/she began to_ (verb phrase,e.g.work on...,devote himself/herself to..,study..).This-(noun,e.g.theory,invention, achievement)(verb phrase,e.g.changed the world of..,made him/her famous,solved the problem of..)and made him/her a_(adjective,e.g.famous,well-known,respected)-(field)around the world. _(person's name)was not only_(adjective,e.g.creative,hard-working,determined)but also_ (adjective,e.g.kind,intelligent,passionate).He/She devotedhimself/herselfto-(field/cause)andmade great contributions to_(noun phrase,e.g.the development of...solving the problem of..).His/Her ideas/works had an_(adjective,e.g.important,lasting,positive)influence on_(people/group,e.g. scientists today,future generations,the world). Although_(person's name)passed away in-(year),he/she is still remembered by people all over the world.His/Her spirit of(noun,e.g.pursuing truth,working hard,never giving up)encourages many -(people,e.g.young people,students,scientists)to(verb phrase,e.g.study science,follow their dreams).He/She is a great example for us. 3