2026届高考英语时文阅读：（体育）创造历史！U23国足斩获亚洲杯亚军练习

高考英语时文阅读“U23国足亚洲杯亚军”深度解析 一、阅读理解（第一节）解析 考点定位 本题聚焦高考阅读核心考点，涵盖细节理解、推理判断两大高频题型（占高考阅读题量60%以上）。文章选材紧扣“体育赛事+正能量突破”热点，属于叙事性说明文，结构为“赛事结果—逆袭历程—表现亮点—突破原因—未来展望”，词数320余词，符合高考阅读“300-400词”的命题长度要求，重点考查学生快速定位信息、辨析细节、逻辑推导的能力。 题目精讲 1.细节理解题 答案：B 解析： 题干关键：锁定“2026年U23亚洲杯成就”，需精准匹配原文核心信息。 原文定位：第二段“A 3-0 win over Vietnam in the semi-finals sent them to a continental final for the first time in 22 years.” 选项分析： A错误：原文首段明确“lost to Japan”（不敌日本），未获冠军，属于“反向干扰”。 B正确：与原文直接对应，“continental final”即“洲际决赛”，是球队核心成就，表述准确。 C错误：原文第二段提到“five previous editions had never advanced past the group stage”（前五届未晋级小组赛），但未说明“本次是首次晋级小组赛”，实际本次不仅晋级还闯入决赛，属于“细节片面”。 D错误：原文第二段“kept a clean sheet in five games before the final”（决赛前5场零封），并非“所有比赛”，决赛有失球，属于“范围扩大”。 高考提示：细节题需警惕“范围扩大、反向干扰、细节片面”，解题时重点关注原文中的数量、程度、时间等限定词（如five games before the final、for the first time in 22 years）。 2.细节理解题 答案：B 解析： 题干关键：考查“小组赛表现”，需定位原文小组赛相关描述。 原文定位：第二段“But this time, they drew with Iraq and Thailand, beat Australia to finish second in the group.” 选项分析： A错误：原文明确“beat Australia”（击败澳大利亚），并非“输掉比赛”，且排名第二，不是第三，细节错误。 B正确：与原文完全一致，“drew with two teams”对应“drew with Iraq and Thailand”，“beat Australia to finish second”直接复现，表述精准。 C错误：“won all their group games”（赢下所有小组赛）与“drew with two teams”矛盾，属于“反向干扰”。 D错误：“lost to Iraq and Thailand”（不敌伊拉克和泰国）与“drew with”（战平）矛盾，且未被淘汰，属于“细节混淆”。 高考提示：细节题中“赛事结果类”题目需重点关注原文中的动词（draw、beat、eliminate）和排名描述，避免因词汇理解偏差（如draw意为“战平”而非“输掉”）导致错误。 3.细节理解题 答案：C 解析： 题干关键：考查“突破的原因”，需聚焦原文因果逻辑部分。 原文定位：第四段“This breakthrough stems from China’s long-term youth development system.” 选项分析： A错误：原文明确是“long-term youth development system”（长期青训体系），而非“short-term training”（短期训练），属于“反向干扰”。 B错误：第五段提到“there’s still a gap between China and top Asian teams”（与亚洲顶级球队仍有差距），与“no gap”矛盾，属于“反向干扰”。 C正确：“stems from”与“is the result of”同义替换，“long-term youth development efforts”对应“long-term youth development system”，精准匹配原因。 D错误：“has already reached the top level in Asia”（已达亚洲顶级水平）与“still a gap”矛盾，且亚军并非顶级水平，属于“过度夸大”。 高考提示：细节题中“原因类”题目需关注原文中的因果连接词（如stems from、because、due to），确保选项与原文原因完全一致，避免被“过度夸大”的表述误导。 4.推理判断题 答案：C 解析： 题干关键：基于原文信息合理推断，需避免过度联想。 原文定位：第五段“The team will now prepare for the Asian Games and compete for a spot at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics.” 选项分析： A错误：原文明确提到“prepare for the Asian Games and compete for a spot at the 2028 Olympics”（备战亚运会和2028年奥运会），不会停止参赛，属于“反向干扰”。 B错误：第五段“Coach Antonio Puche expressed pride in his players”（教练为球员感到骄傲），并非“失望”，属于“反向干扰”。 C正确：从“compete for a spot at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics”可推断，球队下一个目标是进军2028年奥运会，符合“原文信息→合理推导”逻辑。 D错误：最后一段“This runner-up finish is not the end but a new beginning”（亚军不是终点而是新起点），并非“中国足球的巅峰”，属于“过度推断”。 高考提示：推理题需“立足原文，适度推导”，正确答案往往是原文信息的同义改写或合理延伸，避免“反向推断”“过度推断”。 二、七选五（第二节）解析 考点定位 七选五聚焦高考“语篇连贯”核心能力，考查逻辑衔接、语义匹配、功能定位三大考点，占分10分。本题文章为“结果—历程—亮点—原因—展望”的叙事结构，空格分布于段首、段中，涉及“总述现象、细节补充、原因阐释、未来展望”四种功能，符合高考“空格功能多样化、逻辑链条清晰”的命题特点。 题目精讲 1.答案：G 解析：空格前介绍“球队获得亚军，实现历史性突破”，空格后“Before this tournament, they were seen as an unheralded fourth-tier team and had never advanced past the group stage”（赛前是无名第四梯队，从未晋级小组赛）。选项G（This result was beyond most people’s expectations）承接前文“突破”，引出后文“赛前不被看好”，形成“结果出乎意料—原因（赛前弱势）”的逻辑，衔接自然。 2.答案：C 解析：空格前“In the group stage”（小组赛阶段），空格后“Then they beat Australia to finish second”（随后击败澳大利亚获小组第二）。选项C（They drew with Iraq and Thailand in their first two games）补充小组赛前两场的结果，“first two games”与“then”形成时间顺序，完整呈现小组赛历程（战平两场→击败澳大利亚→小组第二），语义连贯。 3.答案：E 解析：空格后“They kept a clean sheet in five games before the final... goalkeeper Li Hao made brilliant saves... young midfielders showed impressive maturity”（决赛前零封、门将精彩扑救、中场球员成熟），均是赛事中的亮点。选项E（The team’s performance in the tournament was full of highlights）总述“表现亮点纷呈”，后文具体列举亮点，符合“总述—分述”的逻辑。 4.答案：A 解析：空格后“It comes from China’s long-term investment in youth football development”（源于长期青训投入），解释了突破的原因。选项A（Their success didn’t happen by chance）强调“成功并非偶然”，引出后文的原因阐释，形成“观点—原因”的逻辑链，衔接紧密。 5.答案：B 解析：空格前“this journey is just the start”（这只是开始），空格后“They will prepare for the Asian Games and aim for a spot at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics”（备战亚运会和2028年奥运会）。选项B（The team’s next goals are even more ambitious）总述“下一个目标更宏大”，后文具体说明目标，符合“总述—分述”的逻辑，“next goals”与后文赛事目标呼应。 高考提示 七选五解题需把握“三原则”： 主题一致：选项需与段落/全文主题（U23国足亚洲杯突破、历程、原因、展望）匹配，避免偏离话题； 逻辑一致：关注时间顺序（first two games→then）、因果（didn’t happen by chance→comes from）、总分（full of highlights→具体亮点）等逻辑关系，利用衔接词判断空格功能； 语义连贯：确保选项与上下文语义衔接自然，无矛盾或脱节，重点关注代词（this、it）和名词复现（goals、Asian Games）。 三、完形填空（第三部分第一节）解析 考点定位 完形填空聚焦高考“语言运用”核心，考查动词辨析、名词辨析、形容词辨析、固定搭配、逻辑连接五大考点，其中动词、形容词辨析占比超60%。文章为“结果—历程—表现—原因—展望”的叙事结构，词数280余词，符合高考完形“250-300词”的命题长度，侧重“语境逻辑+词汇精准运用”，需结合上下文语义和词汇搭配解题。 题目精讲 1.答案：B（gritty） 解析：“gritty”意为“顽强的”，与原文首段“gritty performance”原词复现，符合“球队虽败犹荣、实现突破”的语境；A（lazy）（懒惰的）、C（careless）（粗心的）、D（weak）（弱小的）均与“历史性突破”的正能量基调矛盾。 2.答案：A（worked） 解析：“work a miracle”是固定搭配，意为“创造奇迹”，与原文第二段“worked a miracle”原词复现，符合“无名球队逆袭”的语境；B（missed）（错过）、C（lost）（失去）、D（broke）（打破）均无法与“miracle”搭配，语义不通。 3.答案：B（beat） 解析：原文第二段明确“beat Australia to finish second in the group”（击败澳大利亚获小组第二），“beat”与原文一致；A（lost）（输掉）、C（drew）（战平）、D（tied）（战平）均与原文细节矛盾。 4.答案：A（defeated） 解析：“defeated Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout”与原文第二段“eliminated Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout”同义替换（defeat=eliminate，均意为“击败、淘汰”），符合语境；B（lost）（输掉）、C（ignored）（忽视）、D（followed）（跟随）均与“晋级半决赛”的逻辑矛盾。 5.答案：C（clean） 解析：“keep a clean sheet”是足球领域固定表达，意为“零封对手”，与原文第二段“kept a clean sheet”原词复现；A（dirty）（肮脏的）、B（full）（满的）、D（empty）（空的）均无法构成该固定搭配，语义不通。 6.答案：A（gave） 解析：“give up”是固定搭配，意为“放弃”，与原文第三段“never gave up”原词复现，符合“面对强队不放弃”的语境；B（picked）（捡起，pick up意为“捡起、学会”）、C（turned）（转向，turn up意为“出现”）、D（stood）（站立，stand up意为“站起来”）均无法与“up”搭配表“放弃”。 7.答案：B（maturity） 解析：“maturity beyond their age”意为“超越年龄的成熟”，与原文第三段“maturity beyond their age”原词复现，符合“年轻球员表现出色”的语境；A（immaturity）（不成熟）、C（weakness）（弱点）、D（carelessness）（粗心）均与“表现出色”矛盾。 8.答案：B（moved） 解析：“their fighting spirit moved all viewers”与原文第三段“Their fighting spirit deeply moved all viewers”原词复现，符合“拼搏精神打动观众”的语境；A（bored）（厌烦的）、C（annoyed）（恼怒的）、D（confused）（困惑的）均与“正能量精神”矛盾。 9.答案：A（comes） 解析：“comes from”与原文第四段“stems from”同义替换（均意为“源于”），符合“突破源于长期青训”的语境；B（starts）（开始）、C（ends）（结束）、D（stops）（停止）均语义不通。 10.答案：A（proves） 解析：“their progress proves Chinese football is moving forward”与原文第四段“the team’s unity and progress prove Chinese football is moving forward steadily”原词复现，意为“进步证明中国足球在稳步前进”；B（doubts）（怀疑）、C（denies）（否认）、D（forgets）（忘记）均与逻辑相反。 11.答案：B（proud） 解析：“was proud of the team”与原文第五段“expressed pride in his players”原词复现，符合“教练为球员骄傲”的语境；A（ashamed）（羞愧的）、C（afraid）（害怕的）、D（tired）（疲惫的）均与原文情感相反。 12.答案：C（start） 解析：“this journey is just the start”与原文第五段“this journey is just the start”原词复现，强调“这只是开始”；A（end）（结束）、B（middle）（中间）、D（top）（顶端）均与“新起点”的语境矛盾。 13.答案：A（fight） 解析：“fight for a spot”意为“争夺席位”，符合“备战2028年奥运会席位”的语境；B（wait）（等待）、C（look）（寻找，look for意为“寻找”）、D（ask）（询问，ask for意为“请求”）均无法体现“主动争夺”的语义。 14.答案：B（beginning） 解析：“not the end but a new beginning”与原文最后一段“not the end but a new beginning”原词复现，语义一致；A（end）（结束）、C（result）（结果）、D（goal）（目标）均与“新起点”的逻辑不符。 15.答案：A（shine） 解析：“shine brighter”意为“更加闪耀”，符合“中国足球未来更美好”的展望；B（fall）（坠落）、C（fade）（褪色）、D（disappear）（消失）均与正能量展望矛盾。 高考提示 完形填空解题“三步走”： 通读全文：把握主旨（U23国足逆袭、中国足球新希望）和逻辑脉络（结果—历程—表现—原因—展望），明确正能量基调； 逐空突破：优先利用“原词复现、固定搭配、同义替换”锁定答案，重点关注足球领域专业词汇（如clean sheet、fight for a spot）； 复读验证：检查全文语义连贯、语法正确，确保选项符合“语境逻辑+词汇搭配”双重要求，无语义矛盾。 四、语篇填空（第三部分第二节）解析 考点定位 语篇填空聚焦高考“语法运用”核心，考查动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、名词变形四大高频考点，占分15分。文章为说明性文本，词数200余词，符合高考“200-250词”的命题长度，侧重“语法规则+语境提示”，需兼顾语法准确性和语义连贯性。 题目精讲 1.答案：ended 解析：考查时态。根据时间状语“In the early morning of January 25”（具体过去时间），全文主体时态为一般过去时，故填ended（过去式）；注意拼写（end→ended，直接加ed）。 高考提示：具体过去时间状语（如in 2026、on January 25）是一般过去时的明确标志，需优先确定时态。 2.答案：marking 解析：考查非谓语动词。空格前主句完整，此处需用现在分词作结果状语，“marking a historic breakthrough”表示“获得亚军”带来的自然结果（实现历史性突破）；“mark”与逻辑主语“performance”是主动关系，故填marking。 高考提示：现在分词作结果状语表“自然而然的结果”，是高考非谓语高频考点，需区分于不定式作结果状语（表“意外结果”）。 3.答案：worked 解析：考查时态。全文主体时态为一般过去时，“work a miracle”（创造奇迹）是过去发生的动作，故填worked（过去式），与原文第二段“worked a miracle”原词复现。 4.答案：eliminated 解析：考查时态和语态。“eliminate”与主语“they”（球队）是被动关系（被淘汰/击败），且动作发生在过去，故填eliminated（过去分词）；此处也可理解为“主动淘汰对手”，但结合“via a penalty shootout”（通过点球大战），被动形式更符合语境，且与原文“were eliminated”语义一致。 5.答案：kept 解析：考查时态。“keep a clean sheet”是过去发生的动作，主体时态为一般过去时，故填kept（过去式），与原文第二段“kept a clean sheet”原词复现。 6.答案：made 解析：考查时态。“make brilliant saves”（做出精彩扑救）是过去发生的动作，主体时态为一般过去时，故填made（过去式）；注意不规则动词变化（make→made）。 7.答案：moved 解析：考查时态。“move all viewers”（打动观众）是过去发生的动作，主体时态为一般过去时，故填moved（过去式）；注意拼写（move→moved，直接加ed）。 8.答案：proves 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。宾语从句“Chinese football is moving forward”描述客观事实，主句用一般现在时；主语“their progress”（不可数名词）是单数，故填proves（第三人称单数形式）。 高考提示：描述客观事实、真理时，即使主句为过去相关语境，从句仍用一般现在时，需注意主谓一致。 9.答案：growth 解析：考查词性转换。“part of”后接名词，“grow”的名词形式为growth（不可数名词），意为“成长”；“part of growth”意为“成长的一部分”，符合语境。 高考提示：“动词→名词”的转换是高考词性转换高频考点，需积累常见转换（如grow→growth、develop→development）。 10.答案：will shine 解析：考查时态。根据时间状语“in the future”（未来），此处用一般将来时，表“未来中国足球将更加闪耀”；也可填is going to shine，均符合“未来展望”的语境。 高考提示：“in the future、tomorrow、next year”等是一般将来时的明确标志，需掌握“will+动词原形”的基本结构。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高考英语时文阅读：（体育）创造历史！U23国足斩获亚洲杯亚军 时文简讯：2026年1月25日，中国U23男足在沙特吉达举行的U23亚洲杯决赛中不敌日本，获得亚军。这支原本未受瞩目的“第四梯队”球队，一路逆袭闯入决赛，创下队史最佳战绩，不仅展现了顽强的拼搏精神，也为中国足球带来了新希望。这一突破源于长期的青训布局，更标志着中国足球的稳步前进。本材料聚焦体育赛事热点，兼具正能量与时代性，适配高考英语阅读、完形填空等题型，考查学生对叙事性文本的理解、细节捕捉及推理能力。 第二部分 阅读(共两节) 第一节阅读理解题 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the early morning of January 25 (Beijing Time), the 2026 AFC U23 Asian Cup final concluded in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Though China’s U23 men’s football team lost to Japan, the young players secured the runner-up spot with a gritty performance—marking a historic breakthrough and bringing new hope to Chinese football. As an unheralded fourth-tier team, they worked a miracle in this tournament. In five previous editions, China’s U23 side had never advanced past the group stage. But this time, they drew with Iraq and Thailand, beat Australia to finish second in the group, and eliminated Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout in the quarter-finals. A 3-0 win over Vietnam in the semi-finals sent them to a continental final for the first time in 22 years. Notably, they kept a clean sheet (no goals conceded) in five games before the final, showing excellent defensive discipline and teamwork. Facing a strong Japan side with superior skills and tactics, the Chinese players never gave up. Goalkeeper Li Hao made several brilliant saves; midfielders Peng Xiao and Xiang Yuwang showed maturity beyond their age. Their fighting spirit deeply moved all viewers, even in defeat. This breakthrough stems from China’s long-term youth development system. While there’s still a gap between China and top Asian teams, the team’s unity and progress prove Chinese football is moving forward steadily. Coach Antonio Puche expressed pride in his players, noting that defeat is part of growth. China’s General Administration of Sport sent a congratulatory letter for this historic achievement, emphasizing that this journey is just the start. The team will now prepare for the Asian Games and compete for a spot at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. This runner-up finish is not the end but a new beginning. With continued investment in youth training and the players’ unremitting efforts, Chinese football will surely shine brighter in the future. 1.What achievement did China’s U23 football team make in the 2026 AFC U23 Asian Cup? A. They won the championship by beating Japan. B. They reached the continental final for the first time in 22 years. C. They advanced past the group stage for the first time ever. D. They kept a clean sheet in all their games in the tournament. 2.How did China’s U23 team perform in the group stage? A. They lost to Australia and finished third. B. They drew with two teams and beat Australia to finish second. C. They won all their group games to top the table. D. They were eliminated after losing to Iraq and Thailand. 3.What does the passage suggest about China’s U23 team’s breakthrough? A. It comes from short-term training before the tournament. B. It shows there is no gap between China and top Asian teams. C. It is the result of long-term youth development efforts. D. It means Chinese football has already reached the top level in Asia. 4.What can we infer from the passage? A. The team will stop competing after this tournament. B. The coach was disappointed with the team’s performance. C. The team’s next goal is to compete in the 2028 Olympics. D. This runner-up finish is the peak of Chinese football. 第二节七选五题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the early morning of January 25, China’s U23 men’s football team finished as runner-up in the 2026 AFC U23 Asian Cup. Though they lost to Japan in the final, their gritty performance marked a historic breakthrough for Chinese football. 1.__________ Before this tournament, they were seen as an unheralded fourth-tier team and had never advanced past the group stage in five previous editions. But this time, they created a miracle. In the group stage, 2. __________ Then they beat Australia to finish second, moving to the knockout rounds. In the quarter-finals, they defeated Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout; a 3-0 win over Vietnam in the semi-finals sent them to the final—their first continental final in 22 years. 3.__________ They kept a clean sheet in five games before the final, showing strong defensive discipline. Facing Japan’s superior skills, they never gave up: goalkeeper Li Hao made brilliant saves, and young midfielders showed impressive maturity. 4.__________ It comes from China’s long-term investment in youth football development. While there’s still a gap with top teams, this progress proves Chinese football is moving forward. Coach Antonio Puche said defeat is part of growth, and this journey is just the start. 5. __________ They will prepare for the Asian Games and aim for a spot at the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. This runner-up finish is not the end but a new beginning for Chinese football. A. Their success didn’t happen by chance. B. The team’s next goals are even more ambitious. C. They drew with Iraq and Thailand in their first two games. D. Why did this unheralded team make such a big breakthrough? E. The team’s performance in the tournament was full of highlights. F. They won all their games in the knockout stage with ease. G. This result was beyond most people’s expectations. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节) 第一节完形填空题 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the early morning of January 25, China’s U23 men’s football team claimed the runner-up spot in the 2026 AFC U23 Asian Cup. Though they lost to Japan in the final, their 1. __________ performance marked a historic breakthrough for Chinese football. As an unheralded fourth-tier team, they 2. __________ a miracle in this tournament. In five previous editions, they had never gotten past the group stage. But this time, they drew with Iraq and Thailand, 3. __________ Australia to finish second in the group, and 4. __________ Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout in the quarter-finals. A 3-0 win over Vietnam sent them to their first continental final in 22 years. They even kept a 5. __________ sheet in five games before the final, showing great defensive discipline. Facing Japan’s superior skills, the players never 6. __________ up. Goalkeeper Li Hao made brilliant saves, and young midfielders showed 7. __________ beyond their age. Their fighting spirit 8. __________ all viewers. This breakthrough 9. __________ from China’s long-term youth development system. While there’s still a gap with top teams, their progress 10. __________ Chinese football is moving forward. Coach Antonio Puche was 11. __________ of the team, noting defeat is part of growth. The General Administration of Sport sent a congratulatory letter, saying this journey is just the 12. __________. The team will prepare for the Asian Games and 13. __________ for a spot at the 2028 Olympics. This runner-up finish is not the end but a new 14. __________. With continued youth training investment, Chinese football will 15. __________ brighter in the future. 1.A. lazy B. gritty C. careless D. weak 2.A. worked B. missed C. lost D. broke 3.A. lost B. beat C. drew D. tied 4.A. defeated B. lost C. ignored D. followed 5.A. dirty B. full C. clean D. empty 6.A. gave B. picked C. turned D. stood 7.A. immaturity B. maturity C. weakness D. carelessness 8.A. bored B. moved C. annoyed D. confused 9.A. comes B. starts C. ends D. stops 10.A. proves B. doubts C. denies D. forgets 11.A. ashamed B. proud C. afraid D. tired 12.A. end B. middle C. start D. top 13.A. fight B. wait C. look D. ask 14.A. end B. beginning C. result D. goal 15.A. shine B. fall C. fade D. disappear 第二节语篇填空题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the early morning of January 25, the 2026 AFC U23 Asian Cup final 1. __________ (end) in Jeddah. China’s U23 men’s football team lost to Japan but secured the runner-up spot with a gritty performance, 2. __________ (mark) a historic breakthrough for Chinese football. As an unheralded team, they 3. __________ (work) a miracle this time. Having never advanced past the group stage before, they drew with Iraq and Thailand, beat Australia to finish second, and 4. __________ (eliminate) Uzbekistan via a penalty shootout. A 3-0 win over Vietnam sent them to their first continental final in 22 years. They 5. __________ (keep) a clean sheet in five games before the final, showing great teamwork. Facing Japan’s superior skills, the players never gave up. Goalkeeper Li Hao 6. __________ (make) brilliant saves, and young midfielders showed maturity beyond their age. Their spirit deeply 7. __________ (move) all viewers. This breakthrough stems from China’s long-term youth development system. While there’s a gap with top teams, their progress 8. __________ (prove) Chinese football is moving forward. Coach Antonio Puche was proud of the team, saying defeat is part of 9. __________ (grow). This runner-up finish is a new start. With continued investment in youth training, Chinese football 10. __________ (shine) brighter in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $