精品解析：2025-2026学年新疆维吾尔自治区克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州人教精通版（2012）六年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

克州2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测试卷六年级·英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. spring B. fly C. autumn 2. A. October B. June C. flower 3. A. candy B. lunch C. dinner 4. A. sweep B. clean C. rain 5. A. green B. begin C. white 【答案】1 B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 spring春天，autumn秋天，都是季节名词；fly飞，是动词。故选B。 2题详解】 October十月，June六月，都是月份；flower花，不是月份。故选C。 【3题详解】 candy糖果，是食物；lunch午饭，dinner晚饭，都是三餐的称呼。故选A。 【4题详解】 sweep打扫，clean打扫，都是动词；rain雨，是名词。故选C。 【5题详解】 green绿色，white白色，都是颜色名词；begin开始，是动词。故选B。 六、单项选择。（每小题2分，共10 分） 6. My mother cooks dinner ________ 6:30 ________ the evening. ( ) A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在晚上6:30做晚饭。本题考查时间介词和介词固定搭配。具体点钟前用介词at，in the evening在晚上，固定搭配，故选A。 7. Would you like ________ lunch with me? ( ) A. have B. to have C. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想和我一起吃午饭吗？本题考查动词的形式，would like to do sth想做某事，故选B。 8. My aunt is a teacher. She ________ Chinese every day. ( ) A. teach B. teaching C. teaches 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姑姑是一名老师。她每天教语文。本题考查动词的形式。teach是动词原形，teaching是动词的ing形式，teaches是动词的第三人称单数，主语She是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。 9. It’s difficult ________ the piano. ( ) A. play B. plays C. to play 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：弹钢琴很困难。本题考查动词的形式。It’s difficult to do sth.做某事很困难。故选C。 10. —What festival is in May? ( ) —________. A. Labour Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Children’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：什么节日在五月？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。Labour Day劳动节，Teachers’ Day教师节，Children’s Day儿童节，根据常识可知劳动节在五月，故选A。 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10 分） 11. My mother is interested in ________ flowers. (A. plant B. planting) 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈对种花感兴趣。本题考查动词的形式。in是介词，后面的动词用动名词planting，作in的宾语，故答案为B。 12. September is the ________ month of the year. (A. nine B. ninth) 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。本题考查序数词。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。根据句意可知表示第九个月，用序数词ninth，故答案为B。 13. When summer comes, the weather gets ________. (A. hotter B. hot) 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天来临时，天气会变得更热。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知空处填形容词比较级hotter更热的，故答案为A。 14. Let me tell you about my ________ life. (A. daily B. day) 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我告诉你关于我的日常生活的事情。本题考查名词词组，daily life日常生活，故答案为A。 15. She often ________ TV on Sundays. (A. watch B. watches) 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常在星期天看电视。本题考查动词的形式。主语She是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为B。 给下列句子选择正确的答语。 A. No, I don’t. B. I’d like a heart-shaped cake. C. She is smiling. D. Thank you! E. Yes, it is. 16. What’s the kid doing? （ ） 17 Have a piece of cake! （ ） 18. Is it difficult to play the guitar? （ ） 19. Do you go home at 5:00? （ ） 20. What shape of cake would you like? （ ） 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：孩子正在做什么？答语回答正在做的事情，选项C“她正在微笑。”句子匹配，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：吃块蛋糕吧！答语应说谢谢，选项D“谢谢！”句子匹配，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：弹吉他难吗？答语用yes或no回答，is提问用is回答，选项E“是的，它很难。”句子匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：你五点回家吗？答语用yes或no回答，do提问用do回答，选项A“不，我不回家”句子匹配，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你想要什么形状的蛋糕？答语回答蛋糕，选项B“我想要一个心形蛋糕。”句子匹配，故选B。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from March to May. The weather gets warmer and warmer and everything begins to grow in this season. Summer comes after spring, and it is from June to August. The weather is hot, so we always try to find cool places to stay. Autumn begins around September and ends in November. In autumn, the leaves fall from the trees and the grass gets yellow, and the days get shorter and shorter. Farmers are very busy in this season. Winter is the last season of the year. It is from December to February. The weather is very cold and it often snows. In winter children like making snowmen in the snow. 21. The weather gets ________ in spring. ( ) A. warmer B. hotter C. colder 22. We always try to find a cool place in ________. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 23. ________are always busy in autumn. ( ) A. Children B. Doctors C. Farmers 24. Winter is from ________ to ________. ( ) A. March; May B. June; September C. December; February 25. In winter children like ________ in the snow. ( ) A. making snowmen B. playing football C. going skating 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一年四季。 【21题详解】 句意：春天天气变_______。warmer更暖的，hotter更热的，colder更冷的，根据“Spring is from March to May. The weather gets warmer and warmer and everything begins to grow in this season.”，可知春天天气变暖，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们总是在_____尝试找到凉爽的地方。spring春天，summer夏天，winter冬天，根据“Summer comes after spring, and it is from June to August. The weather is hot, so we always try to find cool places to stay.”，可知总是在夏天尝试找到凉爽的地方，故选B。 23题详解】 句意：______总是在秋天很忙。Children孩子们，Doctors医生，Farmers农民，根据“In autumn, the leaves fall from the trees and the grass gets yellow, and the days get shorter and shorter. Farmers are very busy in this season.”，可知农民总是在秋天很忙，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：冬天是从______到______。March三月，May五月，June六月，September九月，December十二月，February二月，根据“Winter is the last season of the year. It is from December to February.”，可知冬天是从十二月到二月，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在冬天，孩子们喜欢在雪里_______。making snowmen堆雪人，playing football踢足球，going skating去滑冰，根据“In winter children like making snowmen in the snow.”，可知喜欢堆雪人，故选A。 十、书面表达。(10分) 26. 书面表达。 假如你是Peter，请向大家介绍一下你的日常生活和兴趣爱好吧！ 要求：语意连贯，语法正确，50词左右。 参考词汇：get up, go to school, have breakfast, go home, go to bed, take a walk, read stories, see a film, play the piano, play football, collect stamps, plant flowers, play computer games, take photos... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name is Peter. I am a student. I often have busy days. I get up at 6:30 in the morning and have breakfast at home. Then I go to school at 7:10. I read books at 7:30. In the afternoon, I play the piano. After school, I play football with my friends. I go home at 4:50 p.m. In the evening, I read stories or play computer games. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my day. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求以第一人称描写自己，介绍自己的日常生活和兴趣爱好，具体包括什么时间做什么事情，时态为一般现在时，要求语意连贯，语法正确，50词左右。 2. 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：student学生，get up起床，have breakfast吃早餐，go to school上学，read books读书，play football踢足球，go home回家，read stories读故事，play computer games玩电脑游戏，go to bed睡觉 参考句型：I am…；I…at…；In the afternoon, I…；After school, I…；In the evening, I… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 克州2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测试卷六年级·英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. spring B. fly C. autumn 2. A. October B. June C. flower 3. A. candy B. lunch C. dinner 4. A. sweep B. clean C. rain 5. A. green B. begin C. white 六、单项选择（每小题2分，共10 分） 6 My mother cooks dinner ________ 6:30 ________ the evening. ( ) A at; in B. in; at C. at; on 7. Would you like ________ lunch with me? ( ) A. have B. to have C. having 8. My aunt is a teacher. She ________ Chinese every day. ( ) A. teach B. teaching C. teaches 9. It’s difficult ________ the piano. ( ) A. play B. plays C. to play 10. —What festival is in May? ( ) —________. A. Labour Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Children’s Day 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共10 分） 11. My mother is interested in ________ flowers. (A. plant B. planting) 12. September is the ________ month of the year. (A. nine B. ninth) 13. When summer comes, the weather gets ________. (A. hotter B. hot) 14. Let me tell you about my ________ life. (A. daily B. day) 15. She often ________ TV on Sundays. (A. watch B. watches) 给下列句子选择正确答语。 A. No, I don’t. B. I’d like a heart-shaped cake. C. She is smiling. D. Thank you! E. Yes, it is. 16. What’s the kid doing? （ ） 17. Have a piece of cake! （ ） 18. Is it difficult to play the guitar? （ ） 19. Do you go home at 5:00? （ ） 20. What shape of cake would you like? （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is from March to May. The weather gets warmer and warmer and everything begins to grow in this season. Summer comes after spring, and it is from June to August. The weather is hot, so we always try to find cool places to stay. Autumn begins around September and ends in November. In autumn, the leaves fall from the trees and the grass gets yellow, and the days get shorter and shorter. Farmers are very busy in this season. Winter is the last season of the year. It is from December to February. The weather is very cold and it often snows. In winter children like making snowmen in the snow. 21. The weather gets ________ in spring. ( ) A. warmer B. hotter C. colder 22. We always try to find a cool place in ________. ( ) A spring B. summer C. winter 23. ________are always busy in autumn. ( ) A. Children B. Doctors C. Farmers 24. Winter is from ________ to ________. ( ) A. March; May B. June; September C. December; February 25. In winter children like ________ in the snow. ( ) A. making snowmen B. playing football C. going skating 十、书面表达。(10分) 26. 书面表达。 假如你是Peter，请向大家介绍一下你的日常生活和兴趣爱好吧！ 要求：语意连贯，语法正确，50词左右。 参考词汇：get up, go to school, have breakfast, go home, go to bed, take a walk, read stories, see a film, play the piano, play football, collect stamps, plant flowers, play computer games, take photos... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $