Unit 4 What do we buy（单元测试·基础卷）英语沪教版四年级上册（新教材）

听力考试正式开始。听录音，选择你所听到的句子，每小题读两遍。One, I want to buy a toy bus. I want to buy a toy bus. Two, how much are these shoes? How much are these shoes? Three IT is too small for me. IT is too small for me. Four, can I help you? Can I help you? Five, what about this table? What about this table? Listen to the next . question, 听大家购物时的交流，判断句子正误，听两遍。Number one, can I buy a new . skirt? Sure, Billy. Can I buy a new . skirt? Sure, lily. Number two, how much are the shoes . fifty yen appear. How much are the . shoes fifty one appear? Number three, can I help you. jack? Yes, please. I like the Brown hat. Can I help you. jack? Yes, please. I like the Brown hat. Number four, look at the blue jackets. They are nice. yes, but they are too expensive. Look at the blue jackets. They are nice. yes, but they are too expensive. Number five, look, mike, the trousers are cool. Yes. but I already have too many trousers. I need some new shorts. Look, mike, the trousers are cool. yes, but I already have too many trousers. I need some new shorts. Listen to the next . question. listen and complete听录音填空，每格填一词。Martin and his friend tim are going to the supermarket. It's behind the restaurant. There are many things in the supermarket. Martin wants to buy a bone for his dog. Tim wants to buy two packets of crisp. They buy the things they like. They are tired but happy. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 4 What do we buy （单元测试·基础卷）沪教版四年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选择你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） A B B A C 【详解】1. I want to buy a toy bus. 2. How much are these shoes? 3. It is too small for me. 4. Can I help you? 5. What about this table? 二、听大家购物时的交流，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） T T F F T 【详解】1. W: Can I buy a new skirt? M: Sure, Lily. 2. W: How much are the shoes? M: 50 yuan a pair. 3. W: Can I help you, Jack? M: Yes, please. I like the brown hat. 4. W: Look at the blue jackets. They are nice. M: Yes. But they are too expensive. 5. W: Look, Mike! The trousers are cool! M: Yes. But I already have too many trousers. I need some new shorts. 三、Listen and complete. 听录音填空，每格填一词。（每空2分，共10分） friend restaurant bone packets tired 【详解】听力材料： Martin and his friend Tim are going to the supermarket. It’s behind the restaurant. There are many things in the supermarket. Martin wants to buy a bone for his dog. Tim wants to buy two packets of crisps. They buy the things they like. They are tired but happy. 笔试部分（70分） 四、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．C 【详解】句意：我们需要一些面包和一盒鸡蛋。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词。bread不可数名词，面包，egg可数名词，鸡蛋，复数是eggs，a box of eggs一盒鸡蛋，故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想要一些帽子。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。I’d like我想要，I like我喜欢，I have我有，根据问句可知答语回答想要什么，故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想要一袋米。本题考查固定搭配。a bag of rice一袋米，a bag rice形式错误，应该是a bag of rice，a box eggs形式错误，应该是a box of eggs，故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：—米饭多少钱？—它是20元。本题考查固定搭配。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；What什么；How much多少或者多少钱，对不可数名词的数量或者价格提问；根据答语可知问句是米饭多少钱，C符合题意，故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：他喜欢面包配着冰淇淋吃。本题考查动词的形式。A是动名词或现在分词，B是动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数形式，like doing sth意为喜欢做某事，句中likes后面要接动名词，故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：他们需要一些面包。本题考查不可数名词。“bread面包”是不可数名词，a后修饰可数名词单数，some可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a bottle of表示一瓶，根据句意，some符合句意，故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：每块巧克力20元。本题考查名词辨析。“a bar of chocolate（一块巧克力）” 是固定搭配；“bottle（瓶子）” 不搭配巧克力，选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：—多少钱？—32元。本题考查其他固定搭配。A怎样，B多少，C多少钱，根据答语可知问句是询问价格，用How much提问，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：我想要______面包。我可以和我姐姐(妹妹)分享。本题考查不定代词。A一个，后接可数名词单数；B一瓶，后面一般加表示液体的名词；C一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。bread面包，是不可数名词，前面用some。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：在购物清单上有一盒鸡蛋。本题考查其他固定搭配。A一个，B一盒，C一条。eggs是复数，an后接单数名词，排除A；a bar of一条，常接巧克力等，排除C；选项B符合句意，故选B。 五、情景选择。（每题1分，共5分） 1．A 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A我想要一瓶水。B我想要一条长面包。C妈妈，我渴了。我想喝一些水。选项A符合题干情景，故选A。 2．B 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A它是棕色的。B它15元。C它们50元。题干问一个玩具熊的价钱，选项B符合，故选B。 3．C 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A你几岁了？B有多少？C它多少钱？选项C符合题干情景，故选C。 4．A 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A你想要什么？B它们多少钱？C你喜欢什么颜色？选项A符合题干情景，故选A。 5．A 【详解】A让我们制作一个购物单。B让我们制作一个农场清单。C让我们制作一个城市清单。本题考查情景交际，题干说提议制作购物单，故选A。 六、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1．sell 【详解】句意：超市____苹果吗？本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为sell卖，助动词Does后跟动词原形，故答案为sell。 2．buys 【详解】句意：陈雷的家人_____一块巧克力。本题考查动词的形式，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Chen Lei’s family是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要变成第三人称单数，根据句意以及首字母提示考查单词buy，第三人称单数是buys，故答案为buys 3．sells 【详解】句意：商店出售书。本题考查动词的形式。出售sell，句子是一般现在时，主语The shop是单数，sell用第三人称单数形式sells，故答案为sells。 4．a bottle of juice 【详解】句意：他想买一瓶果汁。本题考查名词词组，一瓶果汁a bottle of juice，故答案为a，bottle，of，juice。 5．a box of eggs 【详解】句意：她需要一盒鸡蛋。本题考查名词词组，一盒鸡蛋a box of eggs，故答案为a，box，of，eggs。 七、根据 Jenny 一家在超市的收获，选择恰当的内容补全 Jenny 所说的话。（每题2分，共10分） 1．bottle 2．water 3．bag 4．box 5．supermarket 【解析】1．句意：我喜欢果汁。我买一瓶果汁。a bottle of juice一瓶果汁，符合题意，故答案为bottle。 2．句意：妈妈渴了。她买一瓶水。渴了应该想要水，water不可数名词，水，故答案为water。 3．句意：我们喜欢米饭。我们买一袋米。a bag of rice一袋米，符合题意，故答案为bag。 4．句意：爸爸需要一盒鸡蛋做蛋糕。a box of eggs一盒鸡蛋，符合题意，故答案为box。 5．句意：超市卖苹果。妈妈买一些苹果。supermarket名词，超市，符合题意，故答案为supermarket。 八、【情境题】华华在路边看到一个二手商铺。请你选择正确句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） 1．E 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要是围绕着购买二手商品展开的对话。 1．上句问：这是什么？可知答语应为是什么物品，选项E“这是艾尔莎的套装。”符合语境，故选E。 2．下句答：它65元。可知本句应询问价格，选项B“它多少钱？”符合语境，故选B。 3．下句说：它现在不是新的。60元怎么样？可知本句应觉得价格有点高了，选项D“这有点贵。”符合语境，故选D。 4．下句答：它是S码的。可知本句应询问衣服的尺码，选项C“你穿什么尺码的？”符合语境，故选C。 5．下句说：那好吧！你可以用60元买它。可知本句应说尺码正好合适，选项A“这正是你穿的尺码。”符合语境，故选A。 九、【学科融合·数学】Wen Jie正在调查小组成员想买的食物，看图表判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文讲了文杰小组里的成员想买的食物。 1．句意：六个女孩需要面包。根据图表可知五个女孩需要面包，故答案为F。 2．句意：五个学生买香蕉。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 3．句意：组里有15个男孩。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 4．句意：17个学生喜欢水果。根据图表可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 5．句意：组里有31个学生。根据图表可知组里有29个学生，故答案为F。 十、根据购物清单，写出正确的单词或短语完成短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1．picnic 2．eight 3．hat 4．five bottles of water 5．nine 【导语】本文主要讲述的是李飞野餐的购物清单。 1．句意：看，这是李飞_____的购物清单。根据物清单的内容“Li Fei’ s shopping list for a picnic”，可知是李飞野餐的购物清单，故答案为picnic。 2．句意：她想要五个橘子。它们_____元。根据物清单的内容“five oranges 8 yuan”，可知是五个橘子八元，故答案为eight。 3．句意：她想要一个______。它十六元。根据物清单的内容“a hat 16 yuan”，可知帽子十六元，故答案为hat。 4．句意：她想要______。它们五元。根据物清单的内容“five bottles of water 5 yuan”，可知五瓶水五元，故答案为five bottles of water。 5．句意：她想要三瓶果汁。它们是_____元。根据物清单的内容“three bottles of juice 9 yuan”，可知三瓶果汁九元。故答案为nine。 十一、书面表达（每题5分，共5分） 范文： I near Xiushui Street. It’s a street in Yuxian. There a lot of shops and there. People can buy beautiful clothes and eat nice food this street. Many peope like to go there. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一篇短文。然后再阐述街上有的东西和可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：live居住，busy忙碌的，supermarket超市 参考句型：I …； It’s a ...；There … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 What do we buy （单元测试·基础卷）沪教版四年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选择你所听到的内容。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．I want to buy a toy bus. B．I’d like the green car. C．I like the red dress. ( ) 2. A．How many do you want? B． How much are these shoes? C． How much would you like? ( ) 3. A．It looks very beautiful. B．It is too small for me. C．It’s 45 yuan. ( ) 4. A．Can I help you? B．Can I try it on? C．Ca you show me that? ( ) 5. A．What would you like? B．What do you want? C．What about this table? 二、听大家购物时的交流，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Lily can buy a new skirt.      ( ) 2. A pair of shoes is 50 yuan. ( ) 3. Jack likes the brown sweater.      ( ) 4. The jackets are nice and cheap. ( ) 5. Mike already has too many trousers. 三、Listen and complete. 听录音填空，每格填一词。（每空2分，共10分） Martin and his Tim are going to the supermarket. It’s behind the . There are many things in the supermarket. Martin wants to buy a for his dog. Tim wants to buy two of crisps. They buy the things they like. They are but happy. 笔试部分（70分） 四、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( )1．We need some ______ and a box of ______. A．bread; egg B．breads; eggs C．bread; eggs ( )2．—What would you like? —________ some hats. A．I’d like B．I like C．I have ( )3．—What would you like? —I’d like ______. A．a bag of rice B．a bag rice C．a box eggs ( )4．—______ is the rice? —It’s twenty yuan. A．How many B．What C．How much ( )5．He likes ______ the bread with the ice cream. A．eating B．eat C．eats ( )6．They need ______ bread. A．a B．some C．a bottle of ( )7．Each ______ of chocolate is 20 yuan. A．bar B．bottle C．/ ( )8．—______ is it? —32 yuan. A．How B．How many C．How much ( )9．I’d like ______ bread. I can share it with my sister. A．a B．a bottle of C．some ( )10．There is ______ eggs on the shopping list. A．an B．a box of C．a bar of 五、情景选择。（每题1分，共5分） ( )1．你到商场买一瓶水，会对售货员说： A． I’d like a bottle of water. B． I’d like a loaf of bread. C． Mum, I am thirsty. I want to drink some water. ( )2．周末你在妈妈的玩具店帮忙有客人问一个玩具熊多少钱，你会回答： A．It is brown. B．It is fifteen yuan. C．They are fifty yuan. ( )3．购买物品时，你想知道物品的价格，你会问： A．How old are you? B．How many are there? C．How much is it? ( )4．如果你想知道对方想要什么，你会问： A．What would you like? B．How much are they? C．What colour do you like? ( )5．当你想提议制作购物单时，你会说： A．Let’s make a shopping list. B．Let’s make a farm list. C．Let’s make a city list. 六、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。（每题2分，共10分） 1．Does the supermarket s apples? 2．Chen Lei’s family b a bar of chocolate. 3．The shop (出售) books. 4．He’d like to buy （一瓶果汁）. 5．She needs （一盒鸡蛋）. 七、根据 Jenny 一家在超市的收获，选择恰当的内容补全 Jenny 所说的话。（每题2分，共10分） water    bag    box    bottle    supermarket 1．I like juice. I buy a of juice. 2．Mum is thirsty. She buys a bottle of . 3．We like rice. We buy a of rice. 4．Dad needs a of eggs to make cakes. 5．The sells apples. Mum buys me some apples. 八、【情境题】华华在路边看到一个二手商铺。请你选择正确句子，补全对话。（每题2分，共10分） Seller: Take a look! School things and clothes are for sale. Huahua: What is this? Seller: 1 There is a blue dress and a wig（假发）. Huahua: Great! I want to buy it. 2 Seller: It’s 65 yuan. Huahua: 3 It’s not new. How about 60 yuan? Seller: It’s 95% new. 4 Huahua: I wear size S. Seller: 5 All right then! You can have it for 60 yuan. Come again please if you need something else. Huahua: Sure, I will. Thank you. A．It’s just your size. B．How much is it? C．What size do you wear? D．It’s a little expensive. E．It’s Elsa’s clothes set. 九、【学科融合·数学】Wen Jie正在调查小组成员想买的食物，看图表判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分） Wen Jie does a survey about food in his group. ( )1．Six girls need bread. ( )2．Five students buy bananas. ( )3．There are 15 boys in the group. ( )4．17 students like fruits. ( )5．There are 31 students in the group. 十、根据购物清单，写出正确的单词或短语完成短文。（每题2分，共10分） Li Fei’ s shopping list for a picnic five oranges 8 yuan a hat 16 yuan five bottles of water 5 yuan three bottles of juice 9 yuan Look, this is Li Fei’s shopping list for a 1 . She would like five oranges. They are 2 yuan. She would like a 3 It’s 16 yuan. She would like 4 They’re 5 yuan. She would like three bottles of juice. They are 5 yuan. 十一、书面表达（每题5分，共5分） 盂县秀水街是一个繁忙的街道，街上有许多商店和超市。人们可以购买漂亮的服装，吃到美味的食物等等。假如你就住在秀水街，请你结合文意用英语描述一下它吧! I near Xiushui Street. It’s a street in Yuxian. There a lot of shops and there. People can buy beautiful clothes and eat nice food this street. Many people like to go there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $