贵州省遵义市新蒲新区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题

机密★启用前 2025-2026年第一学期 八年级期未教学质量检测 英语学科听力材料 第一部分听力（共5小节，满分30分，每小题1分） 1-6 BCACBA 7-12 ACBABC 13-18 BCCABC 19-24 ACBCCA 25.Stir-fiied 26.salt 27.Steps 28.Next 29.heat 30.3/three (大小写错误扣0.5；单复数错误扣0.5) 第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分20分） 第一节31-35 ECABF 第二节36-40 ABCBA 41-45 CABCA 第三部分阅读（共3小节，满分50分) 46-49 BBAC 50-53 BCAB 54-57 ABCA 58-62 CFAED 第三节任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 63.Big storm 64.Thousands of 65.electricity 66.East Africa 67. (1)回答内容合理，语言形式完全正确，并以完整句子回答，得满分； (2)回答内容不合理，得0分； (3)回答内容合理，但是出现语法或单词（大小写）拼写等不影响句子结构的错 误，酌情扣0.5分。 第四部分语言运用（共2小节，满分25分) 第一节补全译文 本部分以单空为评分的单位，单空正确亦可得1分。 68.How;wonderful/amazing/ 69.how to 英语参考答案及评分意见第1页（共2页） 70.If;you 71.more beautiful 72.Make/Be sure 第二节语篇填空 73.was 74.excited 75.grow 76.learned/learnt 77.students 78.traveled/travelled 79.to become 80.finally 81.his 82.makes 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 作文要点梗概： 1.在介绍图表数据时，需要清晰呈现调查对象数量以及不同家务参与频率的人 数分布。 2.数据结果分析，这部分会基于数据，阐述同学们对家务的认知与参与现状， 以及家务的意义，同时给出建议。 3.建议部分可从任务难度、时间安排、与家人互动等角度，给出切实可行的做 法。 4.呼吁大家。结尾处通过简洁有力的话语，号召同学们积极参与家务。 评分标准： 档 分值 次 主要考查维度 评分标准 很好的完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点；文章结构完整， 五 21-25 语句流畅，意思清楚，过渡自然；运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构： 内容详实 错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。 感悟深刻 较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点：文章结构较为 四 16-20 完整，语句完整通顺，意思表达清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本 正确，书写较为规范。 文章结构清 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点；结构欠完整，少数 三 11-15 晰，语义连 语句不通顺，意思基本清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确， 贯，衔接恰当 书写基本规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点；结构不完整， 6-10 多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解， 语法正确，语 格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 言自然得体 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分： 0-5 只写出一些与话题有关的词、短语或者1-3个简单句，书写不规范，得1-4 分。 英语参考答案及评分意见第2页（共2页）2025一2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上作答视为无效。 3选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） A B 2 B B B B B 2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷·1·（共8页) 第二节听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答内容，每个句子读一遍。 1. A.In two weeks. B.For three months. C.Last year . A.Good luck. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.Here you are. 9. A.Nice to meet you,too. B.It was great. C.I went to the beach. 10.A.Sure,I'd love to. B.I don't think so. C.Congratulations. 11. A.Thank you. B.Have a nice trip. C.You're welcome. 12.A.No,I am not. B.Yes,I can. C.Yes,I do. 第三节听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每 段对话读两遍。 13.Peter is going to after the piano lesson. A.play basketball B.go to the supermarket C.go home 14.The boy thinks kids will study in the future. A.at home by themselves B.at school with classmates.C.in the library using computers. 15.Helen thinks is the most important festival in the U.S. A.Thanksgiving Day B.the Spring Festival C.Christmas 16.The girl during the summer vacation. A.went to the beach B.went to the mountains. C.went to Guiyang 17.Alice thinks the mutton noodles in Zunyi is A.hot and salty B.delicious and special C.sour and sweet 18.The boy wants to be when he grows up. A.a fashion designer B.a lawyer C.a film director 第四节 听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题， 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每 段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19.Why did Ella have short hair in primary school? A.It was cool. B.To play soccer. C.Easy to wash 20.What helps Matt grow much taller? A.Eating healthily. B.Seeing a doctor. C.Playing sports. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22小题。 21.What's the boy's problem? A.He doesn't make a New Year's resolution. B.He can't read English well. C.He doesn't like English. 22. What will the boy do next? A.To go to western countries B.To make a study plan carefully C.To buy a dictionary. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24小题。 23.What's the girl's favorite animal? A.Cats B.Butterflies C.Bees 24. Why does the boy like ants? A.They're a symbol of teamwork.B.They're interesting. C.They're lovely. 第五节听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) Zunyi 25 Potatoes Ingredients Potatoes,oil,26,chili,rice-noodles,other seasonings First.,wash the potatoes and steam them. 28,cut up steamed potatoes. 27 Then,29 some oil in a pan and put the chili and other seasonings into the hot oil After that,mix the seasonings with potatoes Finally,stir-fry for about 30 minutes. 2025一2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷2（共8页） 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.with B.of C.a D.because E.from F.and The2O25 China International Big Data Industry Expo(中国国际大数据产业博览会)was held in Guiyang,Guizhou,from Aug 28 to 30.It showed science and technologies 31 around the world. My friends and I visited five parts.The first two parts showed clever robotic dogs.I was amazed by one that could follow people's movements.There was also32 robotic arm which could carry heavy things.The third part introduced a virtual interviewer(虚拟面试官)that could talk_33_people. Drones (were the highlight 34 the fourth part,where we took part in an exciting drone match.We also talked to people from other countries 35 regions at the last part.The event not only gave me a chance to see the robotic technology,but also helped me learn more about different cultures. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处 的最佳选项。 Jason could get angry easily at everything around him.To calm Jason down,his mom came home with a canvas (and paint."If you feel bad,paint your feelings,"said Jason's mom. Though not that happy,Jason gave it a36.After creating many paintings,he took his artwork to his mom."Tell me,Jason,what are these paintings about?" "The first is about how some kids37 their new clothes.The next is about my teacher,who always tells me how I'm doing things38.And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmates said I should change my attitude ()They all make me so angry."Jason's mom walked over to him and said,"Don't you see,Jason?You're getting so mad,but you never try to understand 39"Then she explained carefully,"All the people you were angry at did 40 wrong.The kids thought their clothes were good,but never 41 you for being poor.Your teacher shouted at you,but that was because you caused trouble in class.And your schoolmate was only trying to help you fix your 42." "Next time you get angry 43a deep breath and walk away for a couple of seconds.And when you come back,talk to the person you're angry at.You might 44 this way." Jason took his mom's 45 and became less angry.He even started to feel happy around other children. 36.A.try B.break C.look 37.A.prepare for B.show off C.think of 38.A.carefully B.well C.wrong 39.A.how B.why C.what 40.A.nothing B.everything C.something 41.A.pointed at B.cared for C.laughed at 42.A.mistakes B.feelings C.grades 43.A.hold B.take C.give 44.A.turn around B.come out C.calm down 45.A.advice B.picture C.surprise 2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷3·（共8页） 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题：每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Expiry Date(有效期)： Price: Before 25th Aug. children 1.2 m:free children 1.2 m-1.5 m:50%discoun others:Y20 Opening time: 16th Oct.-30th Apr.: 8:00-16:30 Ist May-15th Oct: Telephone:020-38377572 8:00-16:00 Guangzhou Zoo Information for tourists: Programs Zone Time Bird Flying Show 10:30-14:30 Swan Lake (Every one hour) White Tiger Jumping Tigers Hill 11:00-15:00 Show (Every one hour) egend of the Elephants Central Area 12:3015:00 No.000102030 4D Theatre Show South Gate Area 12:0013:3014:30 46.A 1.4-meter-tall child visits the zoo with his mother.He should pay for the ticket. A.￥20 B.￥30 C.￥40 47.What is the opening time of Guangzhou Zoo on May 6th? A.8:00-1630 B.8:0016:00 C.10:30-1430 48. What animal may we not see in the zoo? B 49.When will this ticket become invalid(无效的)？ A.Before 16th Oct. B.On 30th Sept. C.After 25th Aug. B Nowadays,instead of going to shopping malls or theme parks,more young people in China like to visit factories on weekends.For example,when Xiaomi's car plant in Beijing opened to visitors this January,more than 4,600 people signed up()for only 20 spots on the first day. Parents enjoy these trips because their children can learn how things are made.This helps connect(把..联系起来)school lessons with real life.Some young people feel the tour is nostalgic because many of their parents once worked in factories.Content creators also love these places.The special sounds and sights are great for making cool videos. Factory tourism()starts to be popular in Zunyi now.For example,the Fanghuali 3536 Cultural and Creative Park,When you come here,you can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of autumn,experience many play projects,but also feel the industrial memory of an era.It is also a way 2025一2026学年第一学期期未散学质量检测八年级英语试题卷4（共8页） to remember and inherit()the cultural spirit of the third line.In China,this new trend(has a special cultural meaning.In the last five years,at least 13 big companies,such as car makers and drink companies,have opened their factories to the public.This shows a change from only "Made in China'”to“Experienced(体验)in China'" 50.How many people signed up for Xiaomi's car plant tour on the first day when it opened? A.20 B.more than 4,600 C.3.536 51.Why do parents like factory tours according to the passage? A.They can make cool videos for social media. B.They want to remember their working experience in factories. C.Their children can link school lessons to real life. 52.What does the underline word "nostalgic"probably mean in the passage? A.Missing the past B.Feeling happy about new things C.Being bored with old places 53.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The history of"Made in China" B.A new travel trend:factory tourism in China C.How to visit factories in weekends C Dear Alice, How is everything going?It's January Ist tomorrow.It is a tradition to set a new goal for the coming year in my country.I am writing to tell you about my New Year's resolutions. The first one is about my self-improvement.I am going to take part in some social practice activities in my free time.I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities. At the same time,I can make new friends to have a colorful life. The second resolution is about my study.We will have art and music tests in the high school entrance exam()I feel a little worried because I only know how to paint,sing and dance,but the tests are also about the ability to appreciate()artistic beauty.I need to do more art and music practice before the tests. The last one has to do with my health.I am busy with my study on schooldays.Sometimes I feel tired so I need to do something different on weekends.I think yoga()can be a good activity.It can not only help relax my body and mind but also make me healthier.And there are also many yoga videos online,so I can try it at home. What are your New Year's resolutions?Please write to me soon. Happy New Year Yours, Anna 54.What can Anna get from the social practice activities? ①Learn something new. ②Become healthier.. 3Appreciate artistic beauty. ④Get good experience. ⑤Make new friends. A.①④⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①③④ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷5·（共8页） 55.Why does Anna need to do more art and music practice? A.Because she feels a little worried B.Because she hopes to get good grades in the tests. C.Because she wants to relax herself 56.How does Anna learn yoga? A.By practicing with her friend at home. B.By learning from a teacher at the sports club C.By watching videos on the Internet 57.How many New Year's resolutions does Anna talk about? A.Three. B.Two. C.One. 第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of the flying apsaras dance(飞天舞)？Recently,a video of this dance became popular because of its funny ending.When a man walked into the camera by chance,he tried to copy a pose.This made many people laugh and get interested in the dance. 58 The flying apsaras dance comes from the murals (of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang,Gansu.In the murals,many celestial figures (神仙)fly beautifully in the air..s9 The images came from Indian Buddhist(佛教的)art.They came to China through the Silk Road.60 Later,the images got more traditional Chinese features.One special Chinese feature is the interest in music and dance.61 Some flying apsaras also do palace ( dances,which were popular in the Tang Dynasty.These palace dances were famous for their soft steps and beautiful costumes. Today,people love the flying apsaras dance because of its beautiful moves.Arms lightly fly and the body moves in a beautiful S-shape.All of these help bring the flying apsaras into the real world.62 A.When these artistic images arrived in China,artists began to mix them with local culture. B.Many people started to learn the flying apsaras dance after watching the funny video. C.But few people know about the long history and cultural background of this dance. D.The dance has become a symbol of Chinese traditional art and cultural exchange. E.We can see many flying apsaras carrying musical instruments and other things from their time F.These figures are called "flying apsaras",meaning "flying female immortals"in English 2025一2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷6：（共8页） 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63-66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问 题。) Floods,droughts(干旱)，storms,hot days.extreme(极端的)weather are becoming more and more common all over the world.This is caused by greenhouse gas emissions(温室气体排放)from human activities.. In the summer of 2022,big storm shit Europe.At least 13 people died in Austria,France and Italy.In Portugal and Spain,big wildfires( k)made thousands of people leave their homes. In the US,more than 80 percent of the west was in drought,up from just 20 percent in 2021. Three-quarters of farmers in these places stopped growing food. In China,the summer got hotter in the south.In Sichuan,some hydroporwer()stations did not have enough water to make electricity ()People in Chengdu saw their city turn dark.To keep cool,many went to bomb shelters(防空洞). Extreme weather events are not only killing people and destroying homes.They also make more people hungry.Millions in East Africa didn't have enough food to eat,the World Health Organization said.For four years,there wasn't enough rain during its rainy seasons and the land was too dry to plant food. Extreme weather events around the world in 2022 Area Event Outcome 63 At least 13 people in three countries died. Europe Big wildfires 64 people had to leave their homes. The US Droughts Three-quarters of farmers couldn't grow food. China Extreme heat Hydropower stations couldn't make enough 65.It left (Sichuan) many parts of Chengdu without enough power.People went to &droughts bomb shelters to keep cool. 66 Droughts The land was so dry that people couldn't plant food.People were hungry. What do you think of the extreme weather?And why? 67 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 学校的地理社团要举办一场“多彩贵州"旅游分享会，你要在分享会上向同学们介绍贵州的 风士人情、自然景观和美食等让同学们感受到贵州的魅力。 68.黄果树瀑布多么令人惊叹啊！ the Huangguoshu Waterfall is 69.我会告诉你如何乘公交车去乌江寨。 I'll tell you get to the Wujiang Village by bus. 70.如果你夏天去贵州，你可以体验凉爽的天气。 go to Guizhou in summer,you can experience the cool weather. 2025一2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷·7（共8页) 71.青岩古镇的景色比我预期的更美丽。 The scenery of the Qingyan Ancient Town is than I expected. 72.当你爬梵净山时，一定要穿舒适的鞋子。 you wear comfortable shoes when you climb Fanjing Mountain 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Ruwanka is from America.He was born in 1993.When he 73 (be)1l years old,he built a model park in his bedroom."After seeing the park,my dad is very 74 (excite).He believes that I will be an engineer when I 75 grow)up,"he told a reporter. Ruwanka said he76(learn)about engineering as a child.His father was a teacher of civil engineering(土术工程)at a college,and he was kind to all his_77_(student).“But I am not sure if I want to do that in the future,"he said.At the age of 18,he 78(travel)to Italy.He saw a Rome's ancient aqueduct system(渡槽系统).The system was built by the people of Rome thousands of years ago.It is still being used today.Ruwanka said it opened his eyes.After that,he decided 79 (become)an engineer. Ruwanka has made his dream come true 80 final).Now he works as an engineer for the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power in America.Ruwanka thinks81(he)work is important,especially when the weather is dry."Doing this work sometimes 82 (make)me feel tired,but I will try my best.My father is proud of what I do,"he said. 第五部分写作（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你班正在开展“劳动教育”主题研究性学习，你选择研究同学们的家务劳动 参与情况。你对本班30名同学进行了问卷调查，以下是统计结果。请用英语写一篇短文，简要 说明图表内容，并对同学参与家务劳动提出建议。 Survey(调查报告)Result:How often do you do housework? 目Never ▣Sometimes 16 ▣Always 写作要求： 1词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数： 2.不得出现真实校名、姓名： 3.提示词句：show(显示)，develop skills(培养技能)，share(分担) I did a survey on my classmates doing housework.Among 30 students,16(53%)of them sometimes do chores. 2025一2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷8（共8页）