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高考英语 语法填空百题拔高专练(十四)全国卷
原创作者:老九书斋 于:2026.1
(1)
Chinese President Xi Jinping received the credentials of 18 new ambassadors to China in Beijing on Friday.
Addressing the envoys, Xi welcomed them 1. (assume) their new posts in China, and asked them to convey his best wishes to the leaders and peoples of their 2. (respect) countries. He encouraged the ambassadors to travel widely across the country, gain a full and in-depth understanding of the real and multifaceted China, and actively contribute to the deepening of friendship and cooperation between China and their countries.
Xi noted that China today 3. (forge) ahead with courage and determination on the new journey of Chinese 4. (modern). The 14th Five-Year Plan has been 5. (success) completed, China's economic output has crossed key thresholds, scientific and technological innovation has yielded a wealth of outcomes, the country is now dotted with clear waters and green mountains, and heart-warming improvements 6. (make) in the people's living standards.
He went on to point out the recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan are the blueprint for China's economic and social development over the next five years and will unlock a 7. (grow) array of opportunities for the world. China 8. (open) its doors still wider, and inject greater certainty and fresh momentum 9. the world through its high-quality development, so that countries will realize common development and 10. (share) prosperity, Xi said.
(2)
China and Canada look to a "new strategic partnership" amid 1. (grow) geopolitical fragmentation, as President Xi Jinping met with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney in Beijing on Friday.
During the meeting, Xi spoke 2. (positive) about the turnaround of bilateral ties, and underlined the need for both countries to be partners 3. respect, trust and collaborate with each other for shared development.Carney arrived in Beijing on Wednesday for a four-day official visit to China, the 4. (one)trip to the country by a Canadian prime minister in eight years.
Xi said that the 5. (health) and stable development of China-Canada relations serves the common interests of both countries and contributes 6. world peace, stability and prosperity.Both sides should advance the building of a new strategic partnership with a sense of 7. (responsible) for history, for the people and for the world, and steer China-Canada relations onto 8. track of sound, steady and sustainable development, he added.
Xi pointed out that while China and Canada have different national circumstances, they should respect each other's sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well 9. choice of political system and development path, and adopt the right approach in their interactions.Noting that economic and trade relations between the two countries 10. (characterize) by mutual benefit and win-win, and both sides stand to gain from cooperation.
(3)
International students at Beijing Jiaotong University expressed their determination 1. (continue) serving as bridges of friendship between China and their home countries during 2. event on Friday marking the second anniversary of a reply letter from President Xi Jinping to Kenyan students.
3. (inspire) by the Chinese leader's letter, the students highlighted how the message affirmed the value of young voices in international cooperation. 4. (look) ahead, the students aim to apply what they have learned in China — whether in logistics, transportation, or management — to benefit their home countries. They see 5. (they) as cultural and informational links, fostering people-to-people ties and supporting initiatives like the Belt and Road to contribute to 6. (build) a community with a shared future for humanity.Two years ago, Xi replied 7. a letter from representatives of Kenyan students and alumni at BJU, encouraging them to continue contributing to the friendship between China and Kenya and between China and Africa.
He hoped that the students could learn professional knowledge well, continue the traditional friendship, devote themselves to bilateral cooperation, tell stories of China-Africa friendship well, and make 8. (great) contributions to the building of a high-level China-Africa community with a shared future.
He 9. (highlight) his participation in high-level forums such as the 2024 Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in Beijing and the Seventh China-Africa People's Forum in Changsha, Hunan province, 10. he realized the importance placed on the voice of the youth. "Our opinions and insights are also taken into consideration," he noted.
(4)
US President Donald Trump on Saturday threatened 1. (impose) a 10 percent tariff on eight NATO allies, including Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Finland, in response 2. recent military activity in Greenland.
In a statement on Truth Social, Trump announced that beginning Feb 1, 2026, the United States 3. (levy) new tariffs on goods from eight European nations."Starting on Feb 1, 2026, all of the above 4. (mention) countries will be charged a 10 percent tariff on any and all goods 5. are sent to the United States of America," he said. "On June 1, 2026, the tariff 6. (increase) to 25 percent.""This tariff will be due and payable until such time as a deal is reached for the complete and total purchase of Greenland," Trump wrote.
Trump accused European governments of benefiting from US protection without offering 7. (compensate)."We have subsidized Denmark, and all of the countries of the European Union, and others, for many years by not charging them tariffs, or any other forms of remuneration," he wrote.He also mocked Denmark's military presence, stating, "They 8. (current) have two dogsleds as protection, one added recently."
Trump claimed that European allies 9. (enter) Greenland for unclear purposes, 10. called the move destabilizing.
(5)
China and Canada should be partners of mutual respect, common development, mutual trust and collaboration, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Friday. Xi made the remarks when 1. (meet) with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney in Beijing.
Carney's visit to Beijing from Wednesday to Saturday represents more than a routine diplomatic engagement. It reflects a broader recalibration in Canada's foreign policy 2. (prefer) and signals a growing international recognition of China as 3. indispensable major country in global governance.
The visit has proved fruitful. On Friday, the two countries issued a joint statement emphasizing their commitment to 4. (enhance) cooperation across various sectors. The leaders pledged 5. (strengthen) exchanges at all levels and advance initiatives in economic and trade cooperation, energy, finance, public security, multilateralism and other fields. 6. (addition), the signing of eight cooperation documents in areas such as food, tourism and energy underscores their intent to bring tangible benefits to the peoples of both nations.
At a time marked by 7. (fracture) international order, geopolitical fragmentation, economic uncertainty and evolving power balances, Carney's visit underscores a pragmatic acknowledgment that 8. (effect) global governance and national economic resilience increasingly require constructive engagement with China. This high-level visit, the 9. (one)by a Canadian prime minister in eight years, sends a clear message that China is a central actor 10. cooperation is essential for addressing global and regional challenges.
(6)
Two decades after a youth version of the Kunqu Opera masterpiece "The Peony Pavilion" debuted in Taipei, a special "campus youth" edition performed 1. (entire) by college students from the Chinese mainland was staged in Taiwan for the first time on Thursday.
Created by renowned Taiwan-based novelist Pai Hsien-yung, the youth version of the 16th-century romantic tragicomedy features the 2. (refine) costumes and stage design of the original youth Kunqu production, 3. premiered in 2004 and has since been staged more than 500 times.The campus production is 4. abridged performance of the nine-hour youth version, which is usually staged over three consecutive days. It began with a project that 5. (initiate) in 2024 to encourage young people 6. (participate) in the passing down of Kunqu, a 600-year-old Chinese opera style inscribed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
The project selected 50 students from 29 universities and colleges. With little prior professional 7. (train) in Kunqu, the students undertook nearly nine months of instruction before bringing the campus version of "The Peony Pavilion" 8. the stage in Suzhou of the eastern Jiangsu province, the birthplace of Kunqu, in April 2025.
"The campus version represents a new model of today's young people passing on fine traditional Chinese culture," said Zhao Tianwei, the 9. (produce) chief planner and a professor of art at Southeast University in Jiangsu."We hope that young audiences in Taiwan can enjoy and learn more about Kunqu by watching their peers 10. (perform) the art on stage," Zhao said.
(7)
Among the youngest generation of performers, Fan Yupeng plays the male protagonist, Liu Mengmei, in one segment. He 1. (believe) they can bring a fresh perspective to the century-old classic.
"We live in 2. different era from 20 years ago, shaped by broader cultural exchange and influences, so we can present the characters to audiences 3. a different way," said Fan, who is a graduate student of pharmaceutical sciences from Beijing."I also hope that we can exchange with our peers in Taiwan through the art of Kunqu and encourage one another to work together 4. (preserve) our traditional culture," he said.
Yu Jiulin and Shen Fengying, both of whom were leading cast members of the youth version in 2004, served as art 5. (direct) for the campus edition.Yu remembers his first performance as Liu Mengmei in the youth version's Taipei premiere. "We had always heard that Kunqu audiences in Taiwan were the most discerning, so 6. (perform) here back then felt like a test," he said. "The audiences in Taipei truly appreciated the show -- they knew 7. (exact) when to respond and some people even brought copies of the original script to the theater."
Behind these moments, the actors believe, lies a shared 8. (appreciate) for Chinese culture 9. (root) in people in both the mainland and Taiwan."We would take multiple curtain calls after each performance in Taiwan, through 10. we could feel the audience's recognition of our work," said Shen, who played the female protagonist, Du Liniang.
(8)
Wu Jiang, professor at Tongji University, took over as the 23rd president of the Architects Regional Council Asia on Saturday, marking the council's 1. (one) president from the Chinese mainland since its founding in 1979.
"In the face of 2. (rapid) advancing digital and intelligent technologies, architecture is facing unprecedented challenges and embracing unparalleled opportunities. The ARCASIA must respond promptly 3. (assist) Asian architects in seizing the new opportunities of the new era," Wu said during the handover meeting 4. (hold) in Tongji University in Shanghai.
"As 5. architectural educator, it is my responsibility to promote extensive exchanges and enhance the quality of education in the Asian 6. (architect) education community at this session of the ARCASIA," he said.
Wu is the executive director of the Architectural Society of China, chairman of the Architectural Education Branch of the ASC, vice-chairman of the Urban Planning Society of China.He 7. (appoint) as the vice-president of the ARCASIA in 2018. 8. behalf of the ASC, he led the team to engage in the relevant work of the ARCASIA.
The ARCASIA, 9. currently boasts member associations from 24 countries and regions across Asia, is the most representative and authoritative 10. (organize) of architects in Asia.
(9)
The maiden flight of the Ceres 2, a new model of solid-propellant carrier rocket, built by Beijing-based private rocket maker Galactic Energy, failed on Saturday afternoon.
The rocket blasted off at 12:08 pm at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, attempting 1. (deploy) six commercial satellites.2. , its flight became abnormal soon after liftoff, 3. (lead) to a crash on the ground, according to footage taken by spectators.Engineers 4. (investigate) the cause, the company said.
According to Galactic Energy, the Ceres 2 has three solid-propellant core stages and a liquid-fueled upper stage, and weighs 100 tons. It is capable of transporting satellites with 5. overall weight of 1.6 tons to a low-Earth orbit at an altitude of 500 kilometers, or 1.3 tons of payloads 6. a 500-km sun-synchronous orbit.
It boasts a good carrying 7. (efficient) and can be launched both on land and at sea, the company said.The first Ceres 2 8. (manufacture) and underwent functional checks in Sichuan province's Ziyang and Shandong province's Haiyang.
This is the 9. (two)failure on Saturday, following the loss of a Long March 3B rocket 10. (launch) early morning from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province.
(10)
A toxic gas leak at a chemical plant, which resulted 1. four deaths and direct economic losses of 6.09 million yuan ($873,531) in Chizhou, East China's Anhui province, has been officially classified as a major work safety liability accident, 2. (province) authorities said on Friday.
The accident occurred at Anhui Xintai New Material Co on Oct 27, 2025, 3. a worker entered a confined space – a frozen brine tank – without following the 4. (require) safety protocols.At around 8:12 pm, an operator surnamed Zhang, went into the tank 5. (retrieve) a pump without authorization, proper ventilation, gas detection, or respiratory protection. Zhang was quickly overcome by high 6. (concentrate) of nitrogen and other gases, it said.
Subsequent rescue attempts 7. (conduct) without adequate personal protective equipment, 8. (lead) to more casualties. Two co-workers and a workshop director who attempted rescues also succumbed, it added.
The workshop director, 9. died in the incident, was recommended to be exempt from liability. Three company officials – the chairman, general manager, and a deputy general manager – 10. (release) on bail pending further investigation by police and face legal or administrative penalties.
高考英语 语法填空百题拔高专练(十四)全国卷
答案
(1)
1.to assume 2.respective 3.is forging 4.modernization 5.successfully
6.have been made 7.growing 8.will open 9.into 10.shared
(2)
1.growing 2.positively 3.who/that 4.first 5.healthy
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(3)
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