精品解析：河北省邢台市清河县第五中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语Unit 7-8 第四次月考检测试题

月考卷 Units 7~8 检测题 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷的相应位置。 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, they will. 2. A. At home. B. They won’t need books. C. They will become clever. 3. A. I agree with you. B. In the office. C. At weekends. 4. A. He is 15 years old. B. Good idea. C. He wears glasses. 5. A. You’d better not. B. Sorry to hear that. C. You should be friendly. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What does the boy want to be in the future? 7. What will Mr Black do this Saturday? 8. Why did Lucy and her sister argue? A. Her sister broke her book. B. She didn’t want to help her sister. C. Her sister didn’t help with Lucy’s homework. 9. What will Lucy do later? A. Finish her homework. B. Ask her mum for help. C. Say sorry to her sister. 10. When did the speakers meet last time? A. Two months ago. B. Three months ago. C. Three years ago. 11. What does the girl think life will be like? A. More difficult. B. Busier. C. Easier. 12. How will people travel in the future? A. By car. B. By spaceship. C. By plane. 13. What does the man think the future will be like? A. There will be more people. B. There will be more pollution(污染). C. There will be more clean water. 14. What does the woman think they should do? A. Use green cars. B. Save water. C. Collect waste paper. 15. When will they plant trees? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 16. What’s the problem between David and his mum? A. They often argue with each other. B. They don’t care for each other. C. They don’t talk to each other. 17. Why does David’s mother think David should listen to her? A. David is not serious. B. David is wrong. C. David is her child. 18. What does Cathy advise David to do? A. To ask his father for help. B. To take a trip with his mum. C. To talk about his feelings with his mum. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How can the robot help children to sleep? A. By playing games. B. By singing a light song. C. By dancing to music. 20. What can robots do for old people? A. Cook meals. B. Clean the house. C. Read newspapers. 21. What does the speaker think robots will be like in the future? A. They’ ll be cheaper. B. They’ ll be popular. C. They’ ll be bigger. 22. Why did Tina argue with Kim? A. Kim wore Tina’s clothes. B. Kim lost Tina’s dictionary. C. Kim took Tina’s dictionary without asking her. 23. When did Tina think about the problem for a long time? A. Last night. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 24. Why doesn’t Tina invite Kim to have dinner outside? A. She doesn’t have time. B. She doesn’t have enough money. C. She doesn’t want to surprise her. 25. Who tells Tina to ask her teacher for help? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Communicating with Parents Importance: 26. help to build When: after dinner or during weekends What: 27. ask them to her some advice 28. their thoughts with her Why: ● make her feel closer to them 29. make her feel How: ·30. try to listen use kind words 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the year 2050, Tom and Lily live in a cool smart city. Tom works in a technology company. He and his ____1____ are busy with all kinds of cool technology things. Lily is a kind teacher at a(n) ____2____ centre. Now, a really bad ____3____ accident happens. A big truck hits (撞) a bus. The rescue (救援) work is quite efficient because of the city’s smart technology. The emergency service arrives in a minute. The ____4____ and nurses at the hospital are all good at their jobs. With high-tech ____5____ tools, all the hurt people are saved soon. Tom and his partner are ____6____ an important new project. They are trying to make a new system to replace the old traffic system. This new system can “see” traffic jams (堵塞) before they happen and help cars move faster. Lily also has her own challenge. Since technology is changing how kids learn, she has to think of fun and ____7____ ways to teach. Then, bad news hits. Lily’s mother gets cancer. It is a ____8____ hard time. But they are lucky because their city has great medical ways to cure her mother. As technology keeps getting better, many old jobs are ____9____. But new and exciting jobs are appearing. People in the city have to learn new skills, like coding (编程) or using new machines. Their ____10____ city shows how technology could bring both good and bad changes to people’s lives. 1. A. family B. friend C. partner D. classmate 2. A. trip B. movie C. sport D. education 3. A. role B. joke C. kitchen D. traffic 4. A. pilots B. doctors C. policemen D. futurists 5. A. medical B. final C. physical D. musical 6. A. working on B. putting out C. trying on D. looking for 7. A. simple B. boring C. impossible D. creative 8. A. probably B. sincerely C. really D. finally 9. A. fighting B. disappearing C. performing D. protecting 10. A. smart B. modern C. familiar D. pleasant 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2050年，Tom和Lily在一个智能城市的生活方式。 【1题详解】 句意：他和他的伙伴正忙于各种很酷的科技产品。 family家庭；friend朋友；partner伙伴；classmate同学。根据下文“Tom and his partner are...”可知，此处指Tom和他的伙伴。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：莉莉是一个善良的老师，在一个教育中心工作。 trip旅行；movie电影；sport运动；education教育。根据上文“Lily is a kind teacher”可知，莉莉是一个老师，所以她应该是在教育中心工作。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：现在，发生了一起非常严重的交通事故。 role角色；joke玩笑；kitchen厨房；traffic交通。根据下文“A big truck hits a bus”可知，此处指交通事故。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：医院的医生和护士都擅长他们的工作。 pilots飞行员；doctors医生；policemen警察；futurists未来学家。根据上文“The rescue work is quite efficient because of the city’s smart technology. The emergency service arrives in a minute.”可知，此处指救援很及时，所以此处指医院的医生。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：有了高科技的医疗工具，所有受伤的人都很快得救了。 medical医疗的；final最终的；physical身体的；musical音乐的。根据下文“all the hurt people are saved soon”可知，此处指医疗工具。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的搭档正在从事一个重要的新项目。 working on从事；putting out扑灭；trying on试穿；looking for寻找。根据下文“They are trying to make a new system to replace the old traffic system.”可知，此处指汤姆和他的搭档正在从事一个重要的新项目。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：由于科技正在改变孩子们的学习方式，她必须想出有趣而有创意的教学方法。 simple简单的；boring无聊的；impossible不可能的；creative有创造力的。根据上文“Since technology is changing how kids learn”可知，由于科技正在改变孩子们的学习方式，所以她必须想出有趣而有创意的教学方法。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：那真是一段艰难的时期。 probably可能地；sincerely真诚地；really真正地；finally最终。根据上文“Lily’s mother gets cancer.”可知，莉莉的母亲得了癌症，所以那真是一段艰难的时期。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：随着科技的不断进步，许多旧的工作正在消失。 fighting打架；disappearing消失；performing表演；protecting保护。根据下文“But new and exciting jobs are appearing.”可知，此处指许多旧的工作正在消失。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他们的智能城市展示了科技如何给人们的生活带来好与坏的变化。 smart智能的；modern现代的；familiar熟悉的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据上文“In the year 2050, Tom and Lily live in a cool smart city.”可知，此处指他们的智能城市。故选A。 第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 As teenagers, we often have different ideas from our parents. This may bring ____11____ (argument) and misunderstandings. So it is important to build a good relationship with parents for ____12____ (we) growth (成长). Here ____13____ (be) some useful tips to help you get along better with your parents. First, communicate with your parents often. Many problems between teenagers and parents happen ____14____ they don’t talk enough. Instead ____15____ keeping your feelings to yourself, share your ideas and experiences with them. For example, you can talk about your school life, hobbies, or even the ____16____ (difficulty) you face. When you talk, remember ____17____ (listen) to their opinions too. They have more life experience and can give you ____18____ (value) advice. Second, understand and respect your parents. Your parents work hard to give you what you need and care about you. Sometimes they may be strict, but it’s because they love you and want the ____19____ (good) for you. Try to put ____20____ (you) in their shoes. If you were ____21____ parent, how would you feel when your child doesn’t listen to you? Respecting their rules and decisions will make them feel good. Finally, spend quality time with your parents. In your free time, you can watch a movie together, go ____22____ a walk, or have a meal. Doing activities together ____23____ (help) you create happy moments and get to know each other better. Remember, building a good relationship takes time, and you need to keep ____24____ (try). But if you don’ t give up, you will ____25____ (sure) get along better with your parents. 【答案】11. arguments 12. our 13. are 14. because 15. of 16. difficulties 17. to listen 18. valuable 19. best 20. yourself 21. a 22. for 23. helps 24. trying 25. surely 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了青少年与父母之间经常会有不同的想法，这可能会引发争论和误解。文章给出了一些与父母建立良好关系的有用建议，包括经常沟通、理解和尊重父母以及与父母共度美好时光。 【11题详解】 句意：这可能会引发争论和误解。根据“and misunderstandings”可知，此处应填名词与“misunderstandings”并列，argument意为“争论”，为可数名词，此处应用复数形式泛指争论。故填arguments。 【12题详解】 句意：因此，为了我们的成长，与父母建立良好的关系是很重要的。根据“growth”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词our，修饰名词growth，表示“我们的成长”。故填our。 【13题详解】 句意：这里有一些有用的建议，可以帮助你更好地与父母相处。根据“some useful tips”可知，此处be动词应用复数形式are。故填are。 【14题详解】 句意：青少年和父母之间的许多问题都发生在他们交谈不够的时候。根据“Many problems between teenagers and parents happen”以及“they don’t talk enough”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【15题详解】 句意：不要把自己的感受藏在心里，而是与他们分享你的想法和经历。根据“keeping your feelings to yourself”以及“share your ideas and experiences with them”可知，此处为instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”，固定搭配。故填of。 【16题详解】 句意：例如，你可以谈论你的学校生活、爱好，甚至是你面临的困难。根据“you face”可知，此处应用名词difficulty“困难”作宾语，且困难不止一个，应用复数形式。故填difficulties。 【17题详解】 句意：当你说话时，记得也要听取他们的意见。根据“remember”可知，此处为remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词不定式to listen作宾语。故填to listen。 【18题详解】 句意：他们有更多的生活经验，可以给你有价值的建议。根据“advice”可知，此处应用形容词valuable“有价值的”，修饰名词advice。故填valuable。 【19题详解】 句意：有时他们可能很严格，但那是因为他们爱你，想给你最好的。根据“they love you and want the...for you”可知，此处为want the best for sb.“想给某人最好的”，固定搭配。故填best。 【20题详解】 句意：试着设身处地为他们着想。根据“Try to put...in their shoes.”可知，此处为put oneself in one’s shoes“设身处地地为某人着想”，固定搭配，所以此处应用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【21题详解】 句意：如果你是父母中的一员，当你的孩子不听你的话时，你会有什么感觉？根据“parent”可知，此处表示泛指一个父母，且parent以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【22题详解】 句意：在你的空闲时间，你可以一起看电影，散步，或者吃饭。根据“go...a walk”可知，此处为go for a walk“去散步”，固定搭配。故填for。 【23题详解】 句意：一起做活动有助于你们创造快乐时刻，更好地了解彼此。根据“Doing activities together”可知，此处为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 【24题详解】 句意：记住，建立良好的关系需要时间，你需要不断尝试。根据“keep”可知，此处为keep doing sth.“持续做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用trying。故填trying。 【25题详解】 句意：但是如果你不放弃，你一定会和父母相处得更好。根据“get along better with your parents”可知，此处应用副词surely“一定，肯定”，修饰动词get。故填surely。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Book Signing The Fine Art of Small Talk By Debra Fine When: 7:00 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on 19th March, 2026 Where: At the Public Library Does the thought of starting a conversation with a stranger make you nervous? Do you sit worriedly through job interviews (面试) waiting for the other person to speak? Do you want to become better at making small talk with new people? If your answer is “yes”, then this is the right book for you. In the book, the communication expert Debra Fine will show you how to: ◆make a good impression (印象) from the minute you say hello. ◆feel more comfortable in any kind of social situation. ◆avoid (避免) those uncomfortable and awkward silences (冷场) in a conversation. Come and meet Debra Fine in person. Buy a book and get it signed. Maybe you will be an expert at communicating. 26. What problem does the book help solve? A How to draw beautiful pictures. B. How to make friends with animals. C. How to become a communication expert. D. How to feel less nervous during small talk. 27. What can we know about the book signing? A. It will be held on 9th March. B. Debra Fine wrote this book. C. Everyone will get a free gift. D. It will take place in a bookstore. 28. Who might be most interested in the book? A. Those who are good at giving speeches. B. Those who enjoy going to parties. C. Those who are afraid to talk with others. D. Those who are looking for new jobs. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Debra Fine所著的《闲聊的艺术》一书的签售会信息，包括时间、地点以及书籍内容。书籍旨在帮助读者解决在与陌生人交谈时感到紧张的问题，并提供了如何进行良好沟通的建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Does the thought of starting a conversation with a stranger make you nervous? … If your answer is ‘yes’, then this is the right book for you.”可知，这本书旨在帮助读者解决在与陌生人交谈时感到紧张的问题。选项D“如何在闲聊时减少紧张感”符合题意。选项A“如何画美丽的画”、选项B“如何与动物交朋友”和选项C“如何成为沟通专家”均与文章内容不符。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“By Debra Fine”可知，这本书是由Debra Fine所写，选项B正确。根据文章“When: 7:00 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on 19th March, 2026”可知，签售会将于2026年3月19日举行，选项A错误。文章未提及每个人会得到免费礼物，选项C错误。根据文章“Where: At the Public Library”可知，签售会将在公共图书馆举行，选项D错误。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Does the thought of starting a conversation with a stranger make you nervous? … If your answer is ‘yes’, then this is the right book for you.”可知，那些害怕与他人交谈的人会对这本书最感兴趣。选项C“那些害怕与他人交谈的人”符合题意。选项A“那些擅长演讲的人”、选项B“那些喜欢参加聚会的人”和选项D“那些正在寻找新工作的人”均与文章内容不符。故选C。 B In the year 2123, the Earth is facing a serious energy crisis (危机). Many people have moved to other planets to look for new energy. However, some people choose to stay and try to solve the problem. A robot named Robo is one of the few left on the Earth. His task is to help the people on the Earth find new ways to make clean energy. Robo works every day in the old city of New York. He has a small team of humans and other robots working with him. Together, they collect old machines and try to fix (修理) them to make energy. Robo’s best friend is a small robot named Spark. They often work together and share ideas. One day, Robo and his team discover an old underground lab. Inside, they find a machine that can turn sunlight into strong energy. But the machine is broken. Robo decides to fix it. He spends days studying the machine and trying different ways to fix it. Finally, he succeeds. When the machine is fixed, it starts making a lot of clean energy. This gives hope to the people on the Earth. They realize that they can still find ways to solve their problems without leaving the planet. Robo becomes a hero, and his story becomes known around the world. The movie Robo is filled with hope and teamwork. It shows that even in difficult times, people and robots can work together to make a difference. You can watch it online. It will help you think about how we can take care of our planet. 29. What is Robo’s task on the Earth? A. To help people leave the Earth. B. To fix broken robots. C. To collect old machines. D. To help people make new energy. 30. What happens after Robo fixes the machine? A. The machine makes a lot of clean energy. B. Robo discovers an old underground lab. C. The machine breaks again. D. Robo leaves the Earth. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Robot Robo’s Adventure (冒险) B. The Energy Crisis on the Earth C. Finding New Energy D. Working Together for a Better Future 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在2123年地球面临能源危机时，机器人Robo留在地球帮助人们寻找制造清洁能源的方法，它和团队发现并修复了一台能将阳光转化为强大能源的机器，最终给地球上的人们带来希望，体现了人和机器人合作能带来改变，呼吁人们思考如何保护地球。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“His task is to help the people on the Earth find new ways to make clean energy.”可知，Robo在地球上的任务是帮助人们制造新能源。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When the machine is fixed, it starts making a lot of clean energy.”可知，Robo修好机器后，机器开始制造大量清洁能源。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Robo和团队一起修复机器制造清洁能源，给地球带来希望，体现了合作带来改变，共同为更好的未来努力，D选项“Working Together for a Better Future”符合文章主旨。故选D。 C Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly. How can I make a good impression on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent (防止) misunderstanding. 32. Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A. They help to develop good relationships. B. They can make us feel relaxed. C. They help to protect ourselves. D. They can bring us the best jobs. 33. How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A. By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B. By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C. By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D. By practising speaking in front of a mirror. 34. What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A. Listen to him/her carelessly. B. Give him/her a firm handshake. C. Try to understand the messages from him/her. D. Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 35. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a student magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science report. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，针对许多学生感到紧张且在与他人交流方面存在困难这一问题，给出了关于发展沟通技能的重要性、克服说话恐惧、给人留下好印象以及成为更好倾听者等方面的建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members.”可知，沟通技能有助于发展良好的人际关系。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking.”可知，通过在镜子前练习说话可以克服说话恐惧。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them.”可知，第一次见面时应该和对方坚定地握手。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕学生交流方面的问题给出建议，学生杂志通常会包含这类与学生生活和学习相关的内容，所以可以在学生杂志上找到这篇文章。故选B。 D Scientists are creating surprising new technologies that will change our lives in ways we can’t even guess! The future will look very different from today, and many parts of daily life will become smarter, cleaner, and more exciting. Everything in our homes may work automatically. You could use your voice to turn on lights, control the TV, or even ask the kitchen to prepare a meal. Robots might clean the floors, wash dishes, or help cook dinner. Special windows could change colours to keep the home cool in summer and warm in winter. When we step outside, transportation will be safer and faster. Cars might drive themselves! You could simply tell the car where to go, and it would take you there. Electric (电动的) planes might become common for short trips. Some scientists even believe we will have flying cars! School and work will change too. Students might not always go to a physical school. Instead they could wear VR (virtual reality) glasses to join classes from home, seeing and talking to teachers and classmates in a digital (数字的) classroom. There might be no offices as more people work online using computers. People will take better care of the earth. New energy will make the air cleaner. Scientists will find new ways to use everything well, so there will be less waste. Maybe we will even plant millions of trees with the help of robots! However, the future won’t be perfect. Some jobs will disappear because of robots, so people will need to learn new skills. The future will be exciting, but it depends on the choices we make today. What kind of future do you want to see? 36. What does the underlined word “automatically” mean? A. With human control. B. By itself without human help. C. Very slowly. D. In a dangerous way. 37. Which is mentioned in the text about self-driving cars? A. They will be cheaper to buy. B. They will only work in cities. C. They will make travel safer and faster. D. They will not need any energy. 38. What can we guess about future schools according to the text? A. Students will never see teachers. B. Students might study in real classrooms less often. C. All schools will close forever. D. Robots will teach all classes. 39. What is one way to help the environment in the future? A. New energy will make the air cleaner. B. People will stop using paper. C. All cars will disappear. D. There will be more farmland. 40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Robots will control the world. B. Flying cars will become popular. C. Technology will stop developing soon. D. Everyone should help create a better future. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来科技将如何改变我们的生活，包括家庭自动化、自动驾驶交通工具、虚拟现实教育以及环保措施等方面，同时也指出了未来可能存在的问题，强调了当下选择对未来影响的重要性。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Everything in our homes may work automatically. You could use your voice to turn on lights, control the TV, or even ask the kitchen to prepare a meal.”可知，家里的所有东西都能自动工作，比如用声音控制灯光、电视等，由此可推断“automatically”意为“无需人类帮助，自己运行”。故选B。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“When we step outside, transportation will be safer and faster. Cars might drive themselves! You could simply tell the car where to go, and it would take you there.”可知，自动驾驶汽车会让出行更安全、更快。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Students might not always go to a physical school. Instead they could wear VR (virtual reality) glasses to join classes from home, seeing and talking to teachers and classmates in a digital (数字的) classroom.”可知，学生可能不会经常去实体学校，而是通过虚拟现实在家上课，由此可推断未来学生可能较少在真实教室学习。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“New energy will make the air cleaner.”可知，新能源将使空气更清洁，这是未来保护环境的一种方式。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“However, the future won’t be perfect. Some jobs will disappear because of robots, so people will need to learn new skills. The future will be exciting, but it depends on the choices we make today. What kind of future do you want to see?”可知，未来并不完美，它取决于我们今天的选择，每个人都应该为创造更好的未来而努力。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Kate. Lucy has been my friend since I could walk. Her house is just next to mine. Sometimes, if I want to play with her, I will open the window and shout her name. Being the only child in her family, Lucy often feels bored in her own place. So she often visits my family. She is like a member of my family. Lucy and I went to the same kindergarten, the same primary school and then we were in the same middle school. We were also both in the school’s Drama Club and we practised every Monday and Thursday. After practice, my parents or Lucy’s parents would drive us home. Lucy and I had a great friendship before I became the leader of the club. I got quite excited when we were preparing for the end-of-year drama last year. The teacher gave us several dramas to choose from and I decided right away. Lucy was unhappy and refused to come to the rehearsal. I didn’t realize what the problem was before I talked to the school counsellor (辅导顾问). The counsellor told me, “Kate, you should not decide for yourself. A great leader should listen to others’ ideas.” This simple and short talk made me regret what I did and I said sorry to Lucy later. She came back, worked together with me, and we created a wonderful drama. Through this experience, I also learnt knowing when to say sorry is also an important part of friendship. 41. How many children are there in Lucy’s family? ___________________________________ 42. How often did they practise in the school’s Drama Club? ___________________________________ 43. Why was Lucy unhappy? ___________________________________ 44. What did Kate do after realizing her problem? ___________________________________ 45. What will you do if you have a conflict (冲突) with your good friend? 开放性设问 ___________________________________ 【答案】41. There is only one child in Lucy’s family. 42. Twice a week. 43. Because Kate decided the drama herself. 44. She said sorry to Lucy. 45. I will try to calm down first and then talk with him/ her to find out the reason. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了凯特和露西从童年到中学的深厚友谊，以及凯特在戏剧社做队长时因独断专行引发矛盾，最终学会道歉、修复友谊的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“Being the only child in her family, Lucy often feels bored in her own place.”可知，露西家里只有一个孩子。故填There is only one child in Lucy’s family. 【42题详解】 根据“We were also both in the school’s Drama Club and we practised every Monday and Thursday.”可知，他们每周练习两次。故填Twice a week. 【43题详解】 根据“The teacher gave us several dramas to choose from and I decided right away. Lucy was unhappy and refused to come to the rehearsal.”可知，因为凯特独自决定了戏剧的选择，露西感到不开心。故填Because Kate decided the drama herself. 【44题详解】 根据“This simple and short talk made me regret what I did and I said sorry to Lucy later.”可知，凯特意识到问题后向露西道了歉。故填She said sorry to Lucy. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，合理正确即可。示例：I will try to calm down first and then talk with my friend to find out the reason and solve the problem together. 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Cindy! _______________46_______________ B: I went to the science museum last weekend. A: Did you see anything interesting there? B: _______________47_______________ I saw a robot show. It was really interesting. A: What do the robots look like? B: They have many different shapes. Some robots look like eyes. Some robots look like hands. Others even look like humans. A: _______________48_______________ B: They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. Also, they can play chess with people. A: _______________49_______________ B: I think they will be more helpful in the future. A: _______________50_______________ 【答案】46. What did you do?/Where did you go last weekend? 47. Yes, I did. 48. What can they do? 49. What do you think robots will be like in the future? 50. I agree with you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论上周末经历以及关于机器人的对话。 46题详解】 根据“I went to the science museum last weekend.”可知，此处是询问对方上周末做了什么或者去了哪里，所以可以填What did you do?/Where did you go last weekend? 【47题详解】 根据“Did you see anything interesting there?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，回答应该是肯定或者否定，再根据“I saw a robot show. It was really interesting.”可知，看到了有趣的东西，所以应该是肯定回答。故填Yes, I did. 【48题详解】 根据“They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. Also, they can play chess with people.”可知，此处是询问机器人能做什么。故填What can they do? 【49题详解】 根据“I think they will be more helpful in the future.”可知，此处是询问对方对未来机器人的看法。故填What do you think robots will be like in the future? 50题详解】 根据上文对方对未来机器人的看法以及整体对话情境，此处可以表达同意对方的观点。故填I agree with you. 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. “闲谈”是一种沟通方式，它可以打破沉默，消除尴尬，创造进入正式话题的机会。请根据下面的提示，以“Small Talk”为题写一篇文章。 内容提示： 1. 闲谈不是浪费时间，而是为了更好的沟通； 2. 选择合适的闲谈话题，避开不恰当的话题； 3. 你对“闲谈”的看法…… (至少二点) 写作要求： 1. 包含所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息； 3. 词数在80-100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Small Talk Some people don’t know that making small talk is useful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Small Talk Some people don’t know that making small talk is useful. They only talk about things that they think are important. As a result, they become quiet people. In fact, making small talk isn’t a waste of your time. And it can even help you communicate better. What’s more, we should choose some right topics to talk about. The weather, the popular TV shows and sports games are all good topics. We should avoid talking about personal privacy. Family income, family problems and classmates’ looks aren’t safe topics. Making small talk is important. Learning more skills at making small talk can help you to be a good communicator. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，主题为“闲谈”； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括闲谈的意义、话题选择以及个人看法，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题。通过指出有些人不知道闲谈的用处，来引出闲谈的重要性； 第二步，具体阐述。从“闲谈不是浪费时间而是为了更好的沟通”“选择合适的闲谈话题并避开不恰当的话题”两方面阐述，并补充个人对于闲谈的看法； 第三步，总结观点。可再次强调闲谈的重要性或意义。 [亮点词汇] ①a waste of 浪费 ②What’s more 而且 ③avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 [高分句型] ①Learning more skills at making small talk can help you to be a good communicator.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 月考卷 Units 7~8 检测题 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷的相应位置。 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, there are. B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, they will. 2. A. At home. B. They won’t need books. C. They will become clever. 3. A. I agree with you. B. In the office. C. At weekends. 4. A. He is 15 years old. B. Good idea. C. He wears glasses. 5. A. You’d better not. B. Sorry to hear that. C. You should be friendly. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What does the boy want to be in the future? 7. What will Mr Black do this Saturday? 8. Why did Lucy and her sister argue? A. Her sister broke her book. B. She didn’t want to help her sister. C. Her sister didn’t help with Lucy’s homework. 9. What will Lucy do later? A. Finish her homework. B. Ask her mum for help. C. Say sorry to her sister. 10. When did the speakers meet last time? A. Two months ago. B. Three months ago. C. Three years ago. 11. What does the girl think life will be like? A. More difficult. B. Busier. C. Easier. 12. How will people travel in the future? A. By car. B. By spaceship. C. By plane. 13. What does the man think the future will be like? A. There will be more people. B. There will be more pollution(污染). C. There will be more clean water. 14. What does the woman think they should do? A. Use green cars. B. Save water. C. Collect waste paper. 15. When will they plant trees? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 16. What’s the problem between David and his mum? A. They often argue with each other. B. They don’t care for each other. C. They don’t talk to each other. 17. Why does David’s mother think David should listen to her? A. David is not serious. B. David is wrong. C. David is her child. 18. What does Cathy advise David to do? A. To ask his father for help. B. To take a trip with his mum. C. To talk about his feelings with his mum. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How can the robot help children to sleep? A. By playing games. B. By singing a light song. C. By dancing to music. 20. What can robots do for old people? A. Cook meals. B. Clean the house. C. Read newspapers. 21. What does the speaker think robots will be like in the future? A. They’ ll be cheaper. B. They’ ll be popular. C. They’ ll be bigger. 22. Why did Tina argue with Kim? A. Kim wore Tina’s clothes. B. Kim lost Tina’s dictionary. C. Kim took Tina’s dictionary without asking her. 23. When did Tina think about the problem for a long time? A. Last night. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 24. Why doesn’t Tina invite Kim to have dinner outside? A. She doesn’t have time. B. She doesn’t have enough money. C. She doesn’t want to surprise her. 25. Who tells Tina to ask her teacher for help? A. Her brother. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Communicating with Parents Importance: 26. help to build When: after dinner or during weekends What: 27. ask them to her some advice 28. their thoughts with her Why: ● make her feel closer to them 29. make her feel How: ·30. try to listen use kind words 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the year 2050, Tom and Lily live in a cool smart city. Tom works in a technology company. He and his ____1____ are busy with all kinds of cool technology things. Lily is a kind teacher at a(n) ____2____ centre. Now, a really bad ____3____ accident happens. A big truck hits (撞) a bus. The rescue (救援) work is quite efficient because of the city’s smart technology. The emergency service arrives in a minute. The ____4____ and nurses at the hospital are all good at their jobs. With high-tech ____5____ tools, all the hurt people are saved soon. Tom and his partner are ____6____ an important new project. They are trying to make a new system to replace the old traffic system. This new system can “see” traffic jams (堵塞) before they happen and help cars move faster. Lily also has her own challenge. Since technology is changing how kids learn, she has to think of fun and ____7____ ways to teach. Then, bad news hits. Lily’s mother gets cancer. It is a ____8____ hard time. But they are lucky because their city has great medical ways to cure her mother. As technology keeps getting better, many old jobs are ____9____. But new and exciting jobs are appearing. People in the city have to learn new skills, like coding (编程) or using new machines. Their ____10____ city shows how technology could bring both good and bad changes to people’s lives. 1. A. family B. friend C. partner D. classmate 2. A. trip B. movie C. sport D. education 3. A. role B. joke C. kitchen D. traffic 4. A. pilots B. doctors C. policemen D. futurists 5. A. medical B. final C. physical D. musical 6. A. working on B. putting out C. trying on D. looking for 7. A. simple B. boring C. impossible D. creative 8. A. probably B. sincerely C. really D. finally 9. A. fighting B. disappearing C. performing D. protecting 10. A. smart B. modern C. familiar D. pleasant 第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 As teenagers, we often have different ideas from our parents. This may bring ____11____ (argument) and misunderstandings. So it is important to build a good relationship with parents for ____12____ (we) growth (成长). Here ____13____ (be) some useful tips to help you get along better with your parents. First, communicate with your parents often. Many problems between teenagers and parents happen ____14____ they don’t talk enough. Instead ____15____ keeping your feelings to yourself, share your ideas and experiences with them. For example, you can talk about your school life, hobbies, or even the ____16____ (difficulty) you face. When you talk, remember ____17____ (listen) to their opinions too. They have more life experience and can give you ____18____ (value) advice. Second, understand and respect your parents. Your parents work hard to give you what you need and care about you. Sometimes they may be strict, but it’s because they love you and want the ____19____ (good) for you. Try to put ____20____ (you) in their shoes. If you were ____21____ parent, how would you feel when your child doesn’t listen to you? Respecting their rules and decisions will make them feel good. Finally, spend quality time with your parents. In your free time, you can watch a movie together, go ____22____ a walk, or have a meal. Doing activities together ____23____ (help) you create happy moments and get to know each other better. Remember building a good relationship takes time, and you need to keep ____24____ (try). But if you don’ t give up, you will ____25____ (sure) get along better with your parents. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Book Signing The Fine Art of Small Talk By Debra Fine When: 7:00 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on 19th March, 2026 Where: At the Public Library Does the thought of starting a conversation with a stranger make you nervous? Do you sit worriedly through job interviews (面试) waiting for the other person to speak? Do you want to become better at making small talk with new people? If your answer is “yes”, then this is the right book for you. In the book, the communication expert Debra Fine will show you how to: ◆make a good impression (印象) from the minute you say hello. ◆feel more comfortable in any kind of social situation. ◆avoid (避免) those uncomfortable and awkward silences (冷场) in a conversation. Come and meet Debra Fine in person. Buy a book and get it signed. Maybe you will be an expert at communicating. 26. What problem does the book help solve? A. How to draw beautiful pictures. B. How to make friends with animals. C. How to become a communication expert. D. How to feel less nervous during small talk. 27. What can we know about the book signing? A. It will be held on 9th March. B. Debra Fine wrote this book. C. Everyone will get a free gift. D. It will take place in a bookstore. 28. Who might be most interested in the book? A. Those who are good at giving speeches. B. Those who enjoy going to parties. C. Those who are afraid to talk with others. D. Those who are looking for new jobs. B In the year 2123, the Earth is facing a serious energy crisis (危机). Many people have moved to other planets to look for new energy. However, some people choose to stay and try to solve the problem. A robot named Robo is one of the few left on the Earth. His task is to help the people on the Earth find new ways to make clean energy. Robo works every day in the old city of New York. He has a small team of humans and other robots working with him. Together, they collect old machines and try to fix (修理) them to make energy. Robo’s best friend is a small robot named Spark. They often work together and share ideas. One day, Robo and his team discover an old underground lab. Inside, they find a machine that can turn sunlight into strong energy. But the machine is broken. Robo decides to fix it. He spends days studying the machine and trying different ways to fix it. Finally, he succeeds. When the machine is fixed it starts making a lot of clean energy. This gives hope to the people on the Earth. They realize that they can still find ways to solve their problems without leaving the planet. Robo becomes a hero, and his story becomes known around the world. The movie Robo is filled with hope and teamwork. It shows that even in difficult times, people and robots can work together to make a difference. You can watch it online. It will help you think about how we can take care of our planet. 29. What is Robo’s task on the Earth? A. To help people leave the Earth. B. To fix broken robots. C. To collect old machines. D. To help people make new energy. 30. What happens after Robo fixes the machine? A. The machine makes a lot of clean energy. B. Robo discovers an old underground lab. C. The machine breaks again. D. Robo leaves the Earth. 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Robot Robo’s Adventure (冒险) B. The Energy Crisis on the Earth C. Finding New Energy D. Working Together for a Better Future C Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practise speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period (一段时间) of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident. Take deep breaths and speak slowly. How can I make a good impression on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm (坚定的) handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent (防止) misunderstanding. 32. Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A. They help to develop good relationships. B. They can make us feel relaxed. C They help to protect ourselves. D. They can bring us the best jobs. 33. How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A. By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B. By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C. By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D. By practising speaking in front of a mirror. 34. What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A. Listen to him/her carelessly. B. Give him/her a firm handshake. C. Try to understand the messages from him/her. D. Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 35. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a student magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science report. D Scientists are creating surprising new technologies that will change our lives in ways we can’t even guess! The future will look very different from today, and many parts of daily life will become smarter, cleaner, and more exciting. Everything in our homes may work automatically. You could use your voice to turn on lights, control the TV, or even ask the kitchen to prepare a meal. Robots might clean the floors, wash dishes, or help cook dinner. Special windows could change colours to keep the home cool in summer and warm in winter. When we step outside, transportation will be safer and faster. Cars might drive themselves! You could simply tell the car where to go, and it would take you there. Electric (电动的) planes might become common for short trips. Some scientists even believe we will have flying cars! School and work will change too. Students might not always go to a physical school. Instead they could wear VR (virtual reality) glasses to join classes from home, seeing and talking to teachers and classmates in a digital (数字的) classroom. There might be no offices as more people work online using computers. People will take better care of the earth. New energy will make the air cleaner. Scientists will find new ways to use everything well so there will be less waste. Maybe we will even plant millions of trees with the help of robots! However, the future won’t be perfect. Some jobs will disappear because of robots, so people will need to learn new skills. The future will be exciting, but it depends on the choices we make today. What kind of future do you want to see? 36. What does the underlined word “automatically” mean? A. With human control. B. By itself without human help. C. Very slowly. D. In a dangerous way. 37. Which is mentioned in the text about self-driving cars? A. They will be cheaper to buy. B. They will only work in cities. C. They will make travel safer and faster. D. They will not need any energy. 38. What can we guess about future schools according to the text? A. Students will never see teachers. B. Students might study in real classrooms less often. C. All schools will close forever. D. Robots will teach all classes. 39. What is one way to help the environment in the future? A. New energy will make the air cleaner. B. People will stop using paper. C. All cars will disappear. D. There will be more farmland. 40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Robots will control the world. B. Flying cars will become popular. C. Technology will stop developing soon. D. Everyone should help create a better future. 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m Kate. Lucy has been my friend since I could walk. Her house is just next to mine. Sometimes, if I want to play with her, I will open the window and shout her name. Being the only child in her family, Lucy often feels bored in her own place. So she often visits my family. She is like a member of my family. Lucy and I went to the same kindergarten, the same primary school and then we were in the same middle school. We were also both in the school’s Drama Club and we practised every Monday and Thursday. After practice, my parents or Lucy’s parents would drive us home. Lucy and I had a great friendship before I became the leader of the club. I got quite excited when we were preparing for the end-of-year drama last year. The teacher gave us several dramas to choose from and I decided right away. Lucy was unhappy and refused to come to the rehearsal. I didn’t realize what the problem was before I talked to the school counsellor (辅导顾问). The counsellor told me, “Kate, you should not decide for yourself. A great leader should listen to others’ ideas.” This simple and short talk made me regret what I did and I said sorry to Lucy later. She came back, worked together with me, and we created a wonderful drama. Through this experience, I also learnt knowing when to say sorry is also an important part of friendship. 41 How many children are there in Lucy’s family? ___________________________________ 42. How often did they practise in the school’s Drama Club? ___________________________________ 43. Why was Lucy unhappy? ___________________________________ 44. What did Kate do after realizing her problem? ___________________________________ 45. What will you do if you have a conflict (冲突) with your good friend? 开放性设问 ___________________________________ 第四部分情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Cindy! _______________46_______________ B: I went to the science museum last weekend. A: Did you see anything interesting there? B: _______________47_______________ I saw a robot show. It was really interesting. A: What do the robots look like? B: They have many different shapes. Some robots look like eyes. Some robots look like hands. Others even look like humans. A: _______________48_______________ B: They can do housework like cleaning the floor and cooking food. Also, they can play chess with people. A: _______________49_______________ B: I think they will be more helpful in the future. A: _______________50_______________ 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. “闲谈”是一种沟通方式，它可以打破沉默，消除尴尬，创造进入正式话题的机会。请根据下面的提示，以“Small Talk”为题写一篇文章。 内容提示： 1. 闲谈不是浪费时间，而是为了更好的沟通； 2. 选择合适的闲谈话题，避开不恰当的话题； 3. 你对“闲谈”的看法…… (至少二点) 写作要求： 1. 包含所有内容提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息； 3. 词数在80-100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Small Talk Some people don’t know that making small talk is useful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $