Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites（单元应用文写作精练）英语译林版选择性必修第三册

Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题：关于世界遗产保护的应用文写作（如倡议信、建议信、投诉信、报告等） 写作框架： 第一段 背景说明：介绍世界遗产的价值（文化 / 自然 / 历史意义）、当前面临的保护现状（如破坏风险、保护不足等），明确写作目的（如发出保护倡议、提出保护建议、反映破坏问题等）。 第二段 核心内容：结合具体场景展开 —— 若为倡议信，列出具体保护行动（个人 / 社会层面）；若为建议信，给出针对性保护措施（如加强管理、宣传教育等）；若为投诉信，描述遗产遭破坏的具体情况及影响，提出整改诉求。 第三段 总结呼吁或补充说明：重申世界遗产保护的重要性，发出行动号召；或补充联系方式、表达期待回复的意愿，传递积极保护的态度。 写作词汇短语： 1. world heritage 世界遗产 2. preserve/protect vt. 保护；维护 3. cultural heritage 文化遗产 4. natural heritage 自然遗产 5. historical significance 历史意义 6. ecological balance 生态平衡 7. damage/destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏 8. threaten vt. 威胁 9. initiative n. 倡议；行动 10. raise awareness 提高意识 11. take measures 采取措施 12. strengthen management 加强管理 13. illegal adj. 非法的 14. advocate vt. 倡导；主张 15. cherish vt. 珍视；爱护 16. in danger 处于危险中 17. make joint efforts 共同努力 18. appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 19. attach great importance to 高度重视 20. pass down 传承；传递 写作句型： 【开头句】 1. As one of the precious treasures of human civilization, world heritage sites bears profound historical and cultural significance, but many of them are now facing the threat of damage. I’m writing to appeal to everyone to join in the protection of world heritage. 作为人类文明的珍贵财富之一，世界遗产承载着深厚的历史文化意义，但如今许多遗产正面临破坏的威胁。我写这封信是为了呼吁大家共同参与世界遗产保护。 2. Having learned that some parts of … are being illegally damaged, I’m writing to put forward some practical suggestions on how to better preserve this valuable cultural/natural heritage. 得知……的部分区域正遭到非法破坏，我写这封信是为了就如何更好地保护这一珍贵的文化 / 自然遗产提出一些切实可行的建议。 3. World heritage is not only a witness to history but also a shared wealth of all mankind. However, the current situation of its protection is worrying, so I’m initiating this campaign to raise public awareness of world heritage protection. 世界遗产不仅是历史的见证，更是全人类的共同财富。然而，其保护现状令人担忧，因此我发起这项活动，以提高公众的世界遗产保护意识。 【中间句】 1. For individuals, we can start with small things: avoid scribbling or touching cultural relics when visiting heritage sites, and refuse to buy souvenirs made from illegal materials related to world heritage. 对于个人而言，我们可以从点滴小事做起：参观遗产地时避免乱涂乱画、触摸文物，拒绝购买与世界遗产相关的非法材料制成的纪念品。 2. To better protect world heritage, the government should strengthen law enforcement to crack down on illegal activities such as vandalism and over-development. 为了更好地保护世界遗产，政府应加强执法力度，打击破坏、过度开发等非法行为。 3. Schools and media can play an important role in promoting world heritage protection by organizing educational activities and spreading related knowledge, helping more people realize its irreplaceable value. 学校和媒体可以通过组织教育活动、传播相关知识，在世界遗产保护宣传中发挥重要作用，帮助更多人认识到其不可替代的价值。 4. The damage to … not only destroys its historical appearance but also undermines the ecological balance of the surrounding area, which will bring irreversible losses to human civilization. … 的破坏不仅损毁了其历史风貌，还破坏了周边地区的生态平衡，这将给人类文明带来不可逆转的损失。 5. We can also participate in volunteer activities organized by relevant institutions, such as cleaning up the environment around heritage sites and guiding visitors to behave properly. 我们还可以参与相关机构组织的志愿活动，如清理遗产地周边环境、引导游客文明参观等。 【结尾句】 1. Protecting world heritage is a responsibility we all share. Let’s take immediate action to safeguard these precious treasures and pass them on to future generations. 保护世界遗产是我们每个人的共同责任。让我们立即行动起来，守护这些珍贵财富，将它们传承给子孙后代。 2. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration. If you need further details or have any questions, please feel free to contact me at …. 希望我的建议能被采纳。如果您需要更多细节或有任何疑问，请随时通过…与我联系。 3. It’s everyone’s duty to cherish and protect world heritage. Only by making joint efforts can we ensure that these magnificent works of history and nature continue to shine brightly. 珍视和保护世界遗产是每个人的义务。只有共同努力，我们才能确保这些辉煌的历史与自然杰作持续绽放光彩。 写作模板： Dear _______, I’m delighted to know that you are coming to _______ for a [purpose, such as_______, and staying for _______. To ensure you have a convenient, comfortable and meaningful trip, I’ve prepared a detailed travel plan for you. On the first day, we will start with a visit to _______ a well-known landmark that represents [feature, such as _______. In the afternoon, you will have the chance to _______, such as _______ which will help you gain a deep understanding of Chinese traditions. On the second day, we will head to_______ for sightseeing, and in the evening, we will try authentic local cuisine at a famous restaurant—tasting delicious food is always a highlight of traveling! Besides, I’ve arranged _______for all trips to save your time. Here are some small tips for you: the local weather during this period is _______ so please bring _____. Also, it’s polite to_______, such as _______in Chinese culture. I hope this plan meets your expectations. If you have any suggestions or want to adjust the itinerary, please feel free to inform me. Looking forward to your arrival and sharing this wonderful journey with you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear _______, World heritage is a precious legacy of human civilization, carrying unique historical, cultural and ecological value. However, many world heritage sites are currently facing threats such as illegal damage, over-tourism and environmental pollution. To protect these irreplaceable treasures, I’m writing to state your purpose, such as putting forward suggestions/issue an appeal/report a problem. Firstly, we should strengthen public education. We can carry out lectures and exhibitions in communities and schools] to let more people understand the importance of world heritage protection. Secondly, relevant departments need to improve management systems. It’s necessary to formulate stricter regulations to restrict destructive behaviors and increase supervision efforts. In addition, every individual should take practical actions such as abiding by the rules of heritage sites and refusing to participate in activities that harm world heritage. Protecting world heritage is a long-term task that requires the joint efforts of the whole society. I sincerely hope that _______. Let’s work together to safeguard our shared cultural and natural wealth! Yours, Li Hua （2025高三上·江西南昌·专题练习）你班英语课上将举行主题为“Let’s protect cultural heritage around us”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括： 1．说明保护文化遗产的重要性； 2．推荐具体措施。要求： 词数 100 字左右； 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （25-26高二下·江苏南京·月考）世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次。该博览会针对自然遗产和文化遗产面临的各种危机，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。请你代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1. 世界遗产的重要性； 2. 保护措施； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Respected All, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】 1．（23-24高二下·湖南长沙·月考）世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次。该博览会针对自然遗产和文化遗产面临的各种危机，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。请你代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1．世界遗产的重要性； 2．保护措施； 3．发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Respected All, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（25-26高二上·内蒙古包头·月考）文化遗产作为人类文化的结晶，具有非常重要的价值。随着经济发展，越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是学生会主席李华，请你用英文写一个保护文化遗产的倡议书，呼吁大家保护文化遗产。(cultural heritage) 内容包括：1.倡议的目的； 2.倡议的内容。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 3．（25-26高二上·湖南衡阳·月考）假如你是李华，是校学生会主席。在中国文化遗产日(Chinese Cultural Heritage Day)到来之际，请根据下面的写作提示，给同学们写一封英语倡议书发表在校英语报上，内容包括： 1. 保护文化遗产(cultural heritage)的重要性； 2. 可采取的措施； 3. 发出呼吁。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 4．（24-25高二下·江苏南通·月考）假定你是学生会主席李华，为了提高学生保护文化遗产的意识，学校邀请你向全体学生发出倡议，作一个主题为“To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”的宣讲，内容包括： 1.保护文化遗产的意义； 2.如何保护文化遗产的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, I’m honored to deliver this speech on “To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（24-25高二下·湖南长沙·月考）假设你是李华，请给学校的英语报写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护文化遗产。内容包括： 1. 分析世界文化遗产现状; 2. 说明文化遗产的重要性; 3. 给出保护措施(至少两条)。 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites 应用文写作精练 写作主题 识 主题：关于世界遗产保护的应用文写作（如倡议信、建议信、投诉信、报告等） 写作框架： 第一段 背景说明：介绍世界遗产的价值（文化 / 自然 / 历史意义）、当前面临的保护现状（如破坏风险、保护不足等），明确写作目的（如发出保护倡议、提出保护建议、反映破坏问题等）。 第二段 核心内容：结合具体场景展开 —— 若为倡议信，列出具体保护行动（个人 / 社会层面）；若为建议信，给出针对性保护措施（如加强管理、宣传教育等）；若为投诉信，描述遗产遭破坏的具体情况及影响，提出整改诉求。 第三段 总结呼吁或补充说明：重申世界遗产保护的重要性，发出行动号召；或补充联系方式、表达期待回复的意愿，传递积极保护的态度。 写作词汇短语： 1. world heritage 世界遗产 2. preserve/protect vt. 保护；维护 3. cultural heritage 文化遗产 4. natural heritage 自然遗产 5. historical significance 历史意义 6. ecological balance 生态平衡 7. damage/destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏 8. threaten vt. 威胁 9. initiative n. 倡议；行动 10. raise awareness 提高意识 11. take measures 采取措施 12. strengthen management 加强管理 13. illegal adj. 非法的 14. advocate vt. 倡导；主张 15. cherish vt. 珍视；爱护 16. in danger 处于危险中 17. make joint efforts 共同努力 18. appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 19. attach great importance to 高度重视 20. pass down 传承；传递 写作句型： 【开头句】 1. As one of the precious treasures of human civilization, world heritage sites bears profound historical and cultural significance, but many of them are now facing the threat of damage. I’m writing to appeal to everyone to join in the protection of world heritage. 作为人类文明的珍贵财富之一，世界遗产承载着深厚的历史文化意义，但如今许多遗产正面临破坏的威胁。我写这封信是为了呼吁大家共同参与世界遗产保护。 2. Having learned that some parts of … are being illegally damaged, I’m writing to put forward some practical suggestions on how to better preserve this valuable cultural/natural heritage. 得知……的部分区域正遭到非法破坏，我写这封信是为了就如何更好地保护这一珍贵的文化 / 自然遗产提出一些切实可行的建议。 3. World heritage is not only a witness to history but also a shared wealth of all mankind. However, the current situation of its protection is worrying, so I’m initiating this campaign to raise public awareness of world heritage protection. 世界遗产不仅是历史的见证，更是全人类的共同财富。然而，其保护现状令人担忧，因此我发起这项活动，以提高公众的世界遗产保护意识。 【中间句】 1. For individuals, we can start with small things: avoid scribbling or touching cultural relics when visiting heritage sites, and refuse to buy souvenirs made from illegal materials related to world heritage. 对于个人而言，我们可以从点滴小事做起：参观遗产地时避免乱涂乱画、触摸文物，拒绝购买与世界遗产相关的非法材料制成的纪念品。 2. To better protect world heritage, the government should strengthen law enforcement to crack down on illegal activities such as vandalism and over-development. 为了更好地保护世界遗产，政府应加强执法力度，打击破坏、过度开发等非法行为。 3. Schools and media can play an important role in promoting world heritage protection by organizing educational activities and spreading related knowledge, helping more people realize its irreplaceable value. 学校和媒体可以通过组织教育活动、传播相关知识，在世界遗产保护宣传中发挥重要作用，帮助更多人认识到其不可替代的价值。 4. The damage to … not only destroys its historical appearance but also undermines the ecological balance of the surrounding area, which will bring irreversible losses to human civilization. … 的破坏不仅损毁了其历史风貌，还破坏了周边地区的生态平衡，这将给人类文明带来不可逆转的损失。 5. We can also participate in volunteer activities organized by relevant institutions, such as cleaning up the environment around heritage sites and guiding visitors to behave properly. 我们还可以参与相关机构组织的志愿活动，如清理遗产地周边环境、引导游客文明参观等。 【结尾句】 1. Protecting world heritage is a responsibility we all share. Let’s take immediate action to safeguard these precious treasures and pass them on to future generations. 保护世界遗产是我们每个人的共同责任。让我们立即行动起来，守护这些珍贵财富，将它们传承给子孙后代。 2. I hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration. If you need further details or have any questions, please feel free to contact me at …. 希望我的建议能被采纳。如果您需要更多细节或有任何疑问，请随时通过…与我联系。 3. It’s everyone’s duty to cherish and protect world heritage. Only by making joint efforts can we ensure that these magnificent works of history and nature continue to shine brightly. 珍视和保护世界遗产是每个人的义务。只有共同努力，我们才能确保这些辉煌的历史与自然杰作持续绽放光彩。 写作模板： Dear _______, I’m delighted to know that you are coming to _______ for a [purpose, such as_______, and staying for _______. To ensure you have a convenient, comfortable and meaningful trip, I’ve prepared a detailed travel plan for you. On the first day, we will start with a visit to _______ a well-known landmark that represents [feature, such as _______. In the afternoon, you will have the chance to _______, such as _______ which will help you gain a deep understanding of Chinese traditions. On the second day, we will head to_______ for sightseeing, and in the evening, we will try authentic local cuisine at a famous restaurant—tasting delicious food is always a highlight of traveling! Besides, I’ve arranged _______for all trips to save your time. Here are some small tips for you: the local weather during this period is _______ so please bring _____. Also, it’s polite to_______, such as _______in Chinese culture. I hope this plan meets your expectations. If you have any suggestions or want to adjust the itinerary, please feel free to inform me. Looking forward to your arrival and sharing this wonderful journey with you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear _______, World heritage is a precious legacy of human civilization, carrying unique historical, cultural and ecological value. However, many world heritage sites are currently facing threats such as illegal damage, over-tourism and environmental pollution. To protect these irreplaceable treasures, I’m writing to state your purpose, such as putting forward suggestions/issue an appeal/report a problem. Firstly, we should strengthen public education. We can carry out lectures and exhibitions in communities and schools] to let more people understand the importance of world heritage protection. Secondly, relevant departments need to improve management systems. It’s necessary to formulate stricter regulations to restrict destructive behaviors and increase supervision efforts. In addition, every individual should take practical actions such as abiding by the rules of heritage sites and refusing to participate in activities that harm world heritage. Protecting world heritage is a long-term task that requires the joint efforts of the whole society. I sincerely hope that _______. Let’s work together to safeguard our shared cultural and natural wealth! Yours, Li Hua （2025高三上·江西南昌·专题练习）你班英语课上将举行主题为“Let’s protect cultural heritage around us”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括： 1．说明保护文化遗产的重要性； 2．推荐具体措施。要求： 词数 100 字左右； 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Dear teachers and classmates, Cultural heritage is like a living history book, which tells stories of our ancestors and connects us to the past. Without it, we lose our roots and unique stories. How can we protect it? First, be a responsible visitor: don’t touch relics or write on walls when visiting historic sites. Second, spread awareness: share stories of local heritage with friends or post online to let more people care. Small actions, like volunteering to clean a cultural site, can make a big difference. Let’s act now to keep our heritage alive for future generations. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加主题为“Let’s protect cultural heritage around us”的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 把……联系起来：connect → associate 独特的：unique → specific 参观：visit → pay a visit to 保护：protect → preserve 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Without it, we lose our roots and unique stories. 拓展句：If we lose it, we lose our roots and unique stories. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Cultural heritage is like a living history book, which tells stories of our ancestors and connects us to the past.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】First, be a responsible visitor: don’t touch relics or write on walls when visiting historic sites.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略） （25-26高二下·江苏南京·月考）世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次。该博览会针对自然遗产和文化遗产面临的各种危机，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。请你代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1. 世界遗产的重要性； 2. 保护措施； 3. 发出倡议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Respected All, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】 Respected All, In response to the call of the World Historical and Cultural City Expo, I call on you to protect our world heritage sites. These sites are invaluable treasures shared by all humanity, bearing testament to our history, culture, and nature. They are irreplaceable resources. If they are damaged or lost, they can never be restored. Thus, we bear a responsibility to take action and protect these precious legacies. We can protect them through several aspects. First, we can enact stricter laws and regulations to ensure the safety and integrity of world heritage sites. Moreover, we can enhance public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage through education and publicity. Let us all take action and contribute our part to protecting world heritage! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次”一事，代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。 【详解】1.词汇积累 呼吁：call on→appeal to 保护：protect→preserve 此外：moreover→what’s more 采取行动：take action→make a move 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First, we can enact stricter laws and regulations to ensure the safety and integrity of world heritage sites. Moreover, we can enhance public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage through education and publicity. 拓展句：Not only can we enact stricter laws and regulations to ensure the safety and integrity of world heritage sites, but also we can enhance public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage through education and publicity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】These sites are invaluable treasures shared by all humanity, bearing testament to our history, culture, and nature. (运用了过去分词作定语和现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】If they are damaged or lost, they can never be restored. (运用了If引导的条件状语从句) 1．（23-24高二下·湖南长沙·月考）世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次。该博览会针对自然遗产和文化遗产面临的各种危机，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。请你代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1．世界遗产的重要性； 2．保护措施； 3．发出倡议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Respected All, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Respected All, In response to the call of the World Historical and Cultural City Expo, I call on you to protect our world heritage sites. These sites are invaluable treasures shared by all humanity, bearing testament to our history, culture, and nature. They are irreplaceable resources. If they are damaged or lost, they can never be restored. Thus, we bear a responsibility to take action and protect these precious legacies. We can protect them through several aspects. First, we can enact stricter laws and regulations to ensure the safety and integrity of world heritage sites. Moreover, we can enhance public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage through education and publicity. Let us all take action and contribute our part to protecting world heritage! 【导语】这是一篇应用文。世界历史文化名城博览会每两年在南京举办一次。该博览会针对自然遗产和文化遗产面临的各种危机，呼吁大家一起保护世界遗产。请你代表主办方，用英文写一封倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保护：preserve→protect 无价的：invaluable→priceless 承担：bear→burden 安全：safety→security 2.句式拓展 变强调句型 原句：Moreover, public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage are supposed to be heightened through education and publicity. 拓展句：Moreover, it is public awareness and conservation spirits towards world heritage that are supposed to be heightened through education and publicity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】These sites are invaluable and irreplaceable treasures shared by all humanity, bearing testament to our history, culture, and nature.（运用了现在分词作状语，过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】First, it is advisable for local officials to enact stricter laws and regulations to ensure the safety and integrity of world heritage sites.（运用了it作形式主语，不定式作主语和状语） 2．（25-26高二上·内蒙古包头·月考）文化遗产作为人类文化的结晶，具有非常重要的价值。随着经济发展，越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是学生会主席李华，请你用英文写一个保护文化遗产的倡议书，呼吁大家保护文化遗产。(cultural heritage) 内容包括：1.倡议的目的； 2.倡议的内容。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【范文】 Dear fellow students, Given that many people haven’t realized the importance of protecting cultural heritage, a large number of cultural heritage sites are being damaged. Cultural heritage is an important part of our culture, allowing us to learn the glorious history. They are the common wealth of all humans, many of which cannot be restored once they are destroyed. We should attach great importance to protecting cultural heritage. Only in this way can we make a difference to our invaluable cultural heritage. I hope all the students will value and protect our cultural heritage. Let’s join hands in preserving our invaluable cultural heritage, ensuring that it remains a source of inspiration and pride for generations to come. The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，写一篇关于保护文化遗产的倡议书，内容包括倡议的目的和内容，呼吁大家共同保护文化遗产。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 意识到: realize→ be aware of 重视: attach great importance to → place a high value on 珍视：value → cherish/treasure 保护：preserve → conserve 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：Cultural heritage is an important part of our culture, allowing us to learn the glorious history. 拓展句：Cultural heritage is an important part of our culture, which allows us to learn the glorious history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They are the common wealth of all humans, many of which cannot be restored once they are destroyed. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Only in this way can we make a difference to our invaluable cultural heritage. (运用了only+状语位于句首引出的部分倒装句) 3．（25-26高二上·湖南衡阳·月考）假如你是李华，是校学生会主席。在中国文化遗产日(Chinese Cultural Heritage Day)到来之际，请根据下面的写作提示，给同学们写一封英语倡议书发表在校英语报上，内容包括： 1. 保护文化遗产(cultural heritage)的重要性； 2. 可采取的措施； 3. 发出呼吁。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【范文】 Dear fellow students, As Chinese Cultural Heritage Day is approaching, I’m calling on all of you to take action. Cultural heritage is a very important resource. It is an important way for people to understand the ancient civilization. However, some cultural relics in our country are in danger of disappearing. So how to protect them has become an urgent need. In my opinion, firstly, people’s awareness of protecting cultural relics should be improved. Secondly, the government should shoulder the main responsibility to protect them. Moreover, as students, we can help to raise money for protecting cultural relics. Let us join hands together to protect our splendid ancient civilization. The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份，在中国文化遗产日到来之际，给同学们写一封英语倡议书，发表在校英语报上，内容涵盖保护文化遗产的重要性、可采取的措施以及发出呼吁。 【详解】1.词汇积累 接近：approach → draw near 呼吁：call on → appeal to 理解：understand → comprehend 消失：disappear → vanish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, some cultural relics in our country are in danger of disappearing. 拓展句：However, it is a fact that some cultural relics in our country are in danger of disappearing. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In my opinion, firstly, people’s awareness of protecting cultural relics should be improved.（运用了动名词protecting作宾语 ） 【高分句型2】Moreover, as students, we can help to raise money for protecting cultural relics.（运用了不定式to raise作宾语、动名词protecting作宾语 ） 4．（24-25高二下·江苏南通·月考）假定你是学生会主席李华，为了提高学生保护文化遗产的意识，学校邀请你向全体学生发出倡议，作一个主题为“To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”的宣讲，内容包括： 1.保护文化遗产的意义； 2.如何保护文化遗产的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, I’m honored to deliver this speech on “To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear fellow students, I’m honored to deliver this speech on “To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”. Cultural heritage is the witness of a nation’s history, traditions, and unique characteristics. It provides clues to our past, informs our present, and guides our future. Participating in the preservation of historical landmarks, traditions, and arts not only shows our respect for history but also fosters a sense of community pride and belonging. To protect our cultural treasures, we can take several actions. First, we should raise awareness across our school about the significance of cultural heritage protection through various activities such as lectures, exhibitions, and workshops. Second, becoming volunteers at tourist attractions during our spare time is an excellent way to contribute to this cause. Let’s take action now to create a more harmonious and culturally rich society.   Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的倡议书。要求考生作一个主题为“To know, to participate: Protect Our Cultural Heritage”的宣讲，向全校学生发出倡议，保护文化遗产。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：participate in→ take part in 首先：first→ first of all 重要性：significance→ importance 各种各样的：various→ a variety of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Cultural heritage is the witness of a nation’s history, traditions, and unique characteristics. It provides clues to our past, informs our present, and guides our future. 拓展句：Cultural heritage is the witness of a nation’s history, traditions, and unique characteristics, which provides clues to our past, informs our present, and guides our future. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Participating in the preservation of historical landmarks, traditions, and arts not only shows our respect for history but also fosters a sense of community pride and belonging.（运用了not only…but also…连接并列谓语） 【高分句型2】 To protect our cultural treasures, we can take several actions.（运用了不定式作目的状语）5．（24-25高二下·湖南长沙·月考）假设你是李华，请给学校的英语报写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护文化遗产。内容包括： 1. 分析世界文化遗产现状; 2. 说明文化遗产的重要性; 3. 给出保护措施(至少两条)。 注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 【范文】 Dear editor, Nowadays, many cultural heritage sites have been destroyed, facing the danger of disappearing. Heritage protection is at the top of the agenda. Cultural heritage is a symbol of great civilization. It offers us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past. In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect cultural heritage effectively. To start with, the government should make policies to regulate people’s behaviour at the relics. As teenagers, we can draw more people’s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of cultural heritage protection, the stronger support we will get from the public. Yours , Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给学校的英语报写一封倡议书，呼吁大家保护文化遗产。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供某人某物：offer sb sth→provide sb with sth 发生：happen→take place 应该：should→be supposed to 首先：to start with→first of all 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Cultural heritage is a symbol of great civilization. It offers us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past. 拓展句：Cultural heritage is a symbol of great civilization, which offers us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past. 【点睛】[高分句型1] It offers us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past.（运用了what引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] Nowadays, many cultural heritage sites have been destroyed, facing the danger of disappearing.（运用了现在分词作结果状语） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $