Unit 2 Happy Birthday（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级下册

2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear friends, I’m very happy and excited, because next Sunday is my 12th birthday. I’d like you to come to my birthday party. You can bring your friends or family. When: next Sunday, 6:00 p.m. Where: my home What: At the party, we can play games, tell jokes, sing songs and dance. And we will share the birthday cake. Daming will play the suona too. I hope you will like it. Would you like to come? Please write to me soon. Yours, Simon 1．________ invites his friends to his birthday party. A．Daming B．Simon C．Sam D．Simon’s mother 2．They will have the party at ________ next Sunday. A．6:00 a.m. B．9:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．9:00 a.m. 3．They will have the party _________. A．at Simon’s home B．in the park C．at Daming’s home D．at Sam’s home 4．How does Simon feel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Bored. D．Unhappy. 5．Daming will play the ________. A．guitar B．suona C．Piano D．Violin 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请朋友参加生日聚会的信。 1．细节理解题。根据“Yours, Simon”和“I’d like you to come to my birthday party”可知，是Simon在邀请朋友。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据正文“When: next Sunday, 6:00 p.m.”明确说明时间是下午6点。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据正文“Where: my home”和落款是Simon可知，派对地点是Simon家。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据信件开头“I’m very happy and excited”直接说明Simon的感受是开心的。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据正文“Daming will play the suona too”明确说明Daming要演奏唢呐。故选B。 B Today, more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers. It's usually on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin Dynasty. Then it became(成为) a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. At the Huazhao Festival, young people wear hanfu and have outings. Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems(花茎). They hope they can be as beautiful as flowers. Also, people plant flowers. They think flowers planted on that day can grow well. The flower fair(集市) is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music. It's really a wonderful celebration that you can't miss. 6. When is the birthday of all flowers in the Chinese lunar calendar? A. In January.　B. In February.　C. In March.　D. In April. 7. What does the underlined word "They" refer to? A. Young people.　B. Girls.　C. Paper-cuts.　D. Flower stems. 8. Why do people plant flowers on flowers' birthday? A. Because they hope to be beautiful. B. Because they find it's meaningful. C. Because they wish it can bring luck. D. Because they think they can grow well. 9. How many activities in the fair are mentioned in the passage? A. Two.　B. Three.　C. Four.　D. Five. 10. The writer writes the passage to ______. A. show a special birthday in spring B. show different flowers at the party C. tell the long history of the Huazhao Festival D. tell the meaning of celebrating birthdays 【答案】6.B　7.B　8.D　9.A　10.A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍花朝节是百花的生日，在农历二月，历史悠久；节日里人们有出游、种花等习俗，花市还有趣味活动，是美好的春日庆典。 6. 细节理解题：文中明确提及花朝节在农历二月初二、十二或十五，因此百花的生日在农历二月，故选B。 7. 代词指代题：划线词They承接前文“Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems”，指代前文的女孩们，故选B。 8. 细节理解题：文中指出人们在花朝节种花是因为认为这天种的花长得好，故选D。 9. 数字信息题：文中仅提及集市上制作花糕、演奏音乐两种活动，故选A。 10. 主旨大意题：文章整体介绍花朝节的时间、习俗和活动，核心是展现这个春日里的特别庆典，故选A。 C Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck. Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. Sometimes the parents go to wish good health and a great future for their child. At the end of the day, they play some traditional games like touhu and share interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 11．How does the writer start this passage with? A．A song. B．A saying. C．A story. D．A question. 12．Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A．To wish for good luck. B．To wish for a new start. C．To wish for a good grade. D．To give his or her thanks to parents. 13．What does the underlined phrase “look forward to” in paragraph 3 mean? A．鼓励 B．期盼 C．寻找 D．拒绝 14．Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Playing games.    ②Sharing stories.    ③Buying new clothes.    ④Eating cakes. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 15．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国庆祝孩子生日的传统方式。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Do you know anything about birthdays?”可知，作者是以提问问题来开篇的。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck.”可知，孩子在生日那天吃面条和鸡蛋的是为了期盼好运。故选A。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ coming.”并结合选项可知，一家人准备了一些食物，期盼着朋友和亲戚的到来，所以look forward to的含义是“期盼”。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“At the end of the day, they play some traditional games like touhu and share interesting stories.”可知，文章中提到的生日活动有玩游戏和分享故事。故选A。 15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段到第四段介绍中国庆祝孩子生日的传统方式；最后一段总结全文。故选C。 D I’m Emma. I’ve got two special birthday gifts this year. My best friend and my aunt give them to me. Look! The first one is in the box. It’s yellow and black. It’s a beetle (甲虫). It’s from my aunt. She’s a biology teacher. It’s $80. A costly gift! The small beetle is easy to keep. I put the box on the desk next to my computer. After dinner, I usually play with it. The other one is a bean (豆) plant. You can find some words on it. It says “I love you”. The gift is from my best friend Sam. It’s not expensive. He only spends $12 on it. The bean plant is very popular (流行的) this year. People buy it for their children, friends and parents. They often write “Good luck”, “Happy New Year” or “Love” on it. 16．Who is a biology teacher? A．Emma. B．Emma’s mother. C．Emma’s aunt. D．Emma’s best friend. 17．What does the underlined word “costly” mean in the text? A．Cool. B．Cute. C．Expensive. D．Smart. 18．What words can we find on Emma’s bean plant? A．I love you. B．Good luck. C．Happy Birthday. D．Happy New Year. 19．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Sam’s school life. B．Sam’s favourite subject. C．Emma’s best friend. D．The bean plant from Sam. 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Celebrate Birthdays B．Two Special Birthday Gifts C．How to Choose Birthday Gifts D．A Meaningful Birthday Party 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了艾玛今年生日收到了两份特别的礼物，一份是阿姨送的价值80美元的甲虫，另一份是好朋友山姆送的价值12美元的豆苗。文中详细介绍了两份礼物的相关信息，展现了礼物的特别之处，表达了艾玛收到礼物的喜悦以及朋友和亲人之间的情谊。 16．细节理解题。根据“She’s a biology teacher.”，这里的“she”指代前文提到的“my aunt”可知，艾玛的阿姨是生物老师，故选C。 17．词句猜测题。根据“It’s $80. A costly gift!”可知，80美元说明礼物价格高，“costly”意思是“昂贵的”，故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“The other one is a bean (豆) plant. You can find some words on it. It says ‘I love you’.”可知，在艾玛的豆苗上能找到“我爱你”这些字，故选A。 19．主旨大意题。根据第三段内容主要围绕山姆送给艾玛的豆苗展开，介绍了豆苗价格不贵、很流行以及人们会在上面写的话等，故选D。 20．最佳标题题。文章开篇提到艾玛今年收到两份特别的生日礼物，接着分别介绍了阿姨送的甲虫礼物和山姆送的豆苗礼物，所以选项B“两份特别的生日礼物”最适合作为标题，故选B。 二、 阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Tom, How are you? I am happy to be your net friend(网友). 21. ______ I'm 12. As the only child, I get a lot of love from my family members. 22. ______ My parents have a party for me on my birthday every year. My mum usually makes a big birthday cake for me. 23. ______ We eat fruit, such as cherries, oranges and bananas. Then we sing, dance and play games together. We also take lots of photos. 24. ______ So, how old are you, Tom? 25. ______ What do you do on your birthday? Please write back and tell me about your birthday. Yours, Liu Yuan A. When is your birthday? B. We always have a good time at the party. C. My name is Liu Yuan. D. I don’t like my birthday party at all. E.Why not come and have fun together? F. My birthday is on 16th January. G. My friends come to the party and they sing "Happy Birthday" to me. 【答案】21.C　22.F　23.G　24.B　25.A 【解析】 【导语】刘元给网友汤姆写信，介绍自己12岁，生日在1月16日，家人会办派对、朋友也会来，派对很开心，还询问汤姆的年龄和生日相关情况。 21. 前文刚打招呼并提及成为网友，后接年龄，此处需介绍自己的名字，衔接上下文，故选C。 22. 后文讲述父母为自己办生日派对，此处需先点明自己的生日时间，引出下文，故选F。 23. 前文说妈妈做生日蛋糕，后文讲吃水果、做活动，此处衔接朋友来派对唱生日歌的情节，符合逻辑，故选G。 24. 前文描述生日派对的各种欢乐活动，此处总结派对上玩得很开心，收束该段内容，故选B。 25. 前文问Tom的年龄，后文问生日做什么，询问生日时间，选A。 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26.____________ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27.___________ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28._______________ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29._______________ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30._____________ Linda: Thank you. 26. A. It's Saturday. B. It’s half past ten C. It's February 18th. D. It’s cloudy 27. A. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. B. I’m going to play basketball with my brother C. I have nothing to do. D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my father. 28. A. Why don’t you have a party ? B. How old is your mother? C. What does your brother do for your mother? D. How do you plan to celebrate it? 29. A. How kind you are! B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for your mother. D. Your mother is so lucky. 30. A. I would like to come to her party. B. Happy birthday to your mother! C. Happy birthday to your father! D. Good luck to you 【答案】26.C　27.A　28.D　29.B　30.B 【解析】 26.问句询问日期，答语需回答具体年月日，故选C。 27. 后文提明天是妈妈生日，此处应选为妈妈准备的事，故选A。 28. 答语讲为妈妈做的庆生事，问句需询问庆祝方式，故选D。 29. 听闻为妈妈庆生的安排，应表达妈妈会开心的祝愿，故选B。 30. 结合语境，应向琳达的妈妈送上生日祝福，故选B。 四、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, I miss you so much! 31 are you doing? I am writing this letter to invite you to my 32 party tomorrow 33 . The party begins at 5: 00 p.m. in my home. 34 my birthday, my father usually gives some interesting books to me and I like to read 35 very much. My mother usually 36 a pair of running shoes for me. 37 shoes are nice. I love them, too. My friends come to the 38 with their gifts. At the party, you can eat 39 kinds of fruits, bread and cakes. You can drink juice, 40 or water. My mother will cook some 41 food. If you come, you can meet 42 friends. They are all very kind. Dora and Jean 43 very cute. John and Tim are very helpful (乐于助人的). They often 44 me with my homework. I’m looking forward to (期盼) seeing you at 45 party. If you will not come, please let me know. Yours, Kate 31．A．What B．How C．Where D．When 32．A．Christmas B．class C．New Year D．birthday 33．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．night 34．A．In B．At C．On D．To 35．A．it B．they C．their D．them 36．A．gives B．buys C．finds D．shows 37．A．That B．This C．There D．Those 38．A．party B．meeting C．room D．school 39．A．all B．same C．much D．every 40．A．pizza B．fish C．yogurt D．chicken 41．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 42．A．her B．his C．your D．my 43．A．is B．am C．be D．are 44．A．play B．tell C．help D．like 45．A．a B．the C．an D．\ 【答案】31．B　32．D　33．A　34．C　35．D　36．B　37．D　38．A　39．A　40．C　41．B　42．D　43．D　44．C　45．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邀请凯特来参加生日聚会的邮件。 31．句意：你好吗？ What什么；How怎么样；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据“I miss you so much!”可知，此处为邮件开头寒暄，问凯特过得好不好。How are you doing?“你好吗”。故选B。 32．句意：我写这封信是为了邀请您参加我明天傍晚的生日聚会。 Christmas圣诞节；class班级；New Year新年；birthday生日。根据“my birthday”可知，邀请凯特来参加生日聚会。故选D。 33．句意：我写这封信是为了邀请您参加我明天傍晚的生日聚会。 afternoon下午，通常包括从下午1点到下午6点；morning早上，通常包括从早上6点到中午12点；evening傍晚，指下午6点到晚上10点左右的时间段；night晚上，指晚上10点以后到第二天早晨的时间段。根据“The party begins at 5: 00 p.m. in my home.”可知，生日聚会在下午。故选A。 34．句意：在我生日的时候，父亲通常会送我一些有趣的书，我非常喜欢读它们。 In在……，后接月、季节、年份等；At在……，后接时刻；On在……，后接具体的某一天；To去……。根据“my birthday”可知，是在生日那一天。故选C。 35．句意：在我生日的时候，父亲通常会送我一些有趣的书，我非常喜欢读它们。 it它，主格，作主语；they它们，主格，作主语；their它们的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；them它们，宾格，作宾语。空格处位于动词read后作宾语。故选D。 36．句意：我妈妈通常会给我买一双跑鞋。 gives给；buys买；finds找到；shows展示。buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”。故选B。 37．句意：那双鞋很漂亮。 That那个；This这个；There那里；Those那些。根据“shoes”可知，要用复数指示代词“那些”。故选D。 38．句意：我的朋友们带着他们的礼物来参加聚会。 party聚会；meeting会议；room房间；school学校。根据“At the party”可知，朋友们也带礼物来参加生日聚会。故选A。 39．句意：在聚会上，你可以吃各种各样的水果、面包和蛋糕。 all所有的；same相同的；much很多的；every每一个。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故选A。 40．句意：你可以喝果汁、酸奶或者水。 pizza披萨；fish鱼；yogurt酸奶；chicken鸡肉。根据“You can drink”可知，此处指可以喝的酸奶。故选C。 41．句意：我妈妈会做一些其他的食物。 another另一个；other其他的；the other两者只用的另一个；others其他的，代词。some other…“另外的……”。故选B。 42．句意：如果你来的话，你就可以见见我的朋友。 her她的；his他的；your你的；my我的。根据“My friends come to”可知，能见到“我的”朋友。故选D。 43．句意：多拉和珍非常可爱。 is是，接在单数主语后；am是，用在I后；be是，原形；are是，接在第二人称或复数主语后。主语为两个人，复数。故选D。 44．句意：他们经常帮助我做作业。 play玩；tell告诉；help帮助；like喜欢。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 45．句意：我期待着在聚会上见到你。 a一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指；an一个，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；\不填。此处特指前文提到的生日聚会。故选B。 五、 阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Linda’s 46.________ (twelve) birthday. After school, her friends, Alice, Henry and Tony go to buy some 47_________ (gift) for her. Alice knows that Linda’s pencil box is very old, 48. she wants to buy a new one for her. There is a new kind of red pencil box at the shop near 49. _ (they) school. It’s very nice and red is 50. (Linda) favourite colour. Alice buys one. Henry knows that Linda often plays basketball. That’s her favourite sport. So he buys 51. basketball for her. Tony often 52. (have) lunch with Linda at school and knows Linda’s favourite food is chicken. So he buys lots 53. chicken for her. The birthday party 54. (start) at 6 pm in Linda’s home. Alice, Henry and Tony all come to send their gifts to Linda. Linda is very happy to get the nice gifts. Then Linda’s mother 55. _______ (take) out a big birthday cake. They are all very happy to have the birthday cake. 【答案】46. twelfth 47．gifts 48．so 49．their 50．Linda’s 51．a 52．has 53．of 54．starts 55．takes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了今天是琳达的生日，她的朋友给她庆祝生日，并给她买了礼物。 46.句意：今天是琳达的第十二个生日，应用序数词，故填twelfth. 47．句意：放学后，她的朋友爱丽丝、亨利和托尼去给她买礼物。 some后加可数名词复数。故填gifts。 48．句意：爱丽丝知道琳达的铅笔盒很旧，所以她想给她买一个新的。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故填so。 49．句意：他们学校附近的商店里有一种新的红色铅笔盒。修饰名词“school”用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 50．句意：它非常漂亮，红色是琳达最喜欢的颜色。修饰名词“colour”，用名词所有格。故填Linda’s。 51．句意：所以他给她买了一个篮球。 此处泛指“一个篮球”，basketball以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 52．句意：托尼经常在学校和琳达一起吃午饭，他知道琳达最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Tony，谓语动词用单三。故填has。 53．句意：所以他给她买了很多鸡肉。lots of“很多”，固定用法。故填of。 54．句意：生日聚会于下午6点在琳达家开始。本文时态为一般现在时，主语“party”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三starts“开始”。故填starts。 55．句意：然后琳达的妈妈拿出一个大生日蛋糕。本文时态为一般现在时，主语“Linda’s mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三takes“拿”。故填takes。 六、情境运用(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: When is your father’s birthday? B: _________________________. 57. A: How old are you? B : _______________________________________________________ 58. A: ___________________________________________ B: Ten yuan. 59. A: __________________________? B: I want 10. 60. A: Who is your English teacher? B: _______________________________ 【参考答案】 56. His birthday is on August 20th. 57. I’m twelve / 12 years old. 58. How much is this / the pencil box? 59.How many balloons do you want? 60. My English teacher is Ms Liu. 七、作文（满分25分） 对我们每个人来说，生日是个特别的日子。假如你是李华，请你根据提示内容，以“My Birthday”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你通常是怎么过生日的。 提示：日期、与谁一起、吃的什么、做的什么、什么感受…… 要求： 1.需包含所给信息，可尽情发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Birthday I am Li Hua. My birthday is ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[ 【参考范文】 My Birthday I am Li Hua. My birthday is on May 10th. Every year, I celebrate it with my family and friends. On that day, my parents usually make a big meal at home. There is always a delicious birthday cake with candles. My friends come to my house and bring me lovely gifts. We play games together, like hide-and-seek and musical chairs.   I feel really happy on my birthday. It makes me know how much my family and friends love me. I always look forward to my next birthday.   原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear friends, I’m very happy and excited, because next Sunday is my 12th birthday. I’d like you to come to my birthday party. You can bring your friends or family. When: next Sunday, 6:00 p.m. Where: my home What: At the party, we can play games, tell jokes, sing songs and dance. And we will share the birthday cake. Daming will play the suona too. I hope you will like it. Would you like to come? Please write to me soon. Yours, Simon 1．________ invites his friends to his birthday party. A．Daming B．Simon C．Sam D．Simon’s mother 2．They will have the party at ________ next Sunday. A．6:00 a.m. B．9:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．9:00 a.m. 3．They will have the party _________. A．at Simon’s home B．in the park C．at Daming’s home D．at Sam’s home 4．How does Simon feel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Bored. D．Unhappy. 5．Daming will play the ________. A．guitar B．suona C．Piano D．Violin B Today, more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers. It's usually on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin Dynasty. Then it became(成为) a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. At the Huazhao Festival, young people wear hanfu and have outings. Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems(花茎). They hope they can be as beautiful as flowers. Also, people plant flowers. They think flowers planted on that day can grow well. The flower fair(集市) is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music. It's really a wonderful celebration that you can't miss. 6. When is the birthday of all flowers in the Chinese lunar calendar? A. In January.　B. In February.　C. In March.　D. In April. 7. What does the underlined word "They" refer to? A. Young people.　B. Girls.　C. Paper-cuts.　D. Flower stems. 8. Why do people plant flowers on flowers' birthday? A. Because they hope to be beautiful. B. Because they find it's meaningful. C. Because they wish it can bring luck. D. Because they think they can grow well. 9. How many activities in the fair are mentioned in the passage? A. Two.　B. Three.　C. Four.　D. Five. 10. The writer writes the passage to ______. A. show a special birthday in spring B. show different flowers at the party C. tell the long history of the Huazhao Festival D. tell the meaning of celebrating birthdays C Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck. Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. Sometimes the parents go to wish good health and a great future for their child. At the end of the day, they play some traditional games like touhu and share interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 11．How does the writer start this passage with? A．A song. B．A saying. C．A story. D．A question. 12．Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A．To wish for good luck. B．To wish for a new start. C．To wish for a good grade. D．To give his or her thanks to parents. 13．What does the underlined phrase “look forward to” in paragraph 3 mean? A．鼓励 B．期盼 C．寻找 D．拒绝 14．Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Playing games.    ②Sharing stories.    ③Buying new clothes.    ④Eating cakes. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 15．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D I’m Emma. I’ve got two special birthday gifts this year. My best friend and my aunt give them to me. Look! The first one is in the box. It’s yellow and black. It’s a beetle (甲虫). It’s from my aunt. She’s a biology teacher. It’s $80. A costly gift! The small beetle is easy to keep. I put the box on the desk next to my computer. After dinner, I usually play with it. The other one is a bean (豆) plant. You can find some words on it. It says “I love you”. The gift is from my best friend Sam. It’s not expensive. He only spends $12 on it. The bean plant is very popular (流行的) this year. People buy it for their children, friends and parents. They often write “Good luck”, “Happy New Year” or “Love” on it. 16．Who is a biology teacher? A．Emma. B．Emma’s mother. C．Emma’s aunt. D．Emma’s best friend. 17．What does the underlined word “costly” mean in the text? A．Cool. B．Cute. C．Expensive. D．Smart. 18．What words can we find on Emma’s bean plant? A．I love you. B．Good luck. C．Happy Birthday. D．Happy New Year. 19．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Sam’s school life. B．Sam’s favourite subject. C．Emma’s best friend. D．The bean plant from Sam. 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Celebrate Birthdays B．Two Special Birthday Gifts C．How to Choose Birthday Gifts D．A Meaningful Birthday Party 二、 阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Tom, How are you? I am happy to be your net friend(网友). 21. ______ I'm 12. As the only child, I get a lot of love from my family members. 22. ______ My parents have a party for me on my birthday every year. My mum usually makes a big birthday cake for me. 23. ______ We eat fruit, such as cherries, oranges and bananas. Then we sing, dance and play games together. We also take lots of photos. 24. ______ So, how old are you, Tom? 25. ______ What do you do on your birthday? Please write back and tell me about your birthday. Yours, Liu Yuan A. When is your birthday? B. We always have a good time at the party. C. My name is Liu Yuan. D. I don’t like my birthday party at all. E.Why not come and have fun together? F. My birthday is on 16th January. G. My friends come to the party and they sing "Happy Birthday" to me. 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26.____________ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27.___________ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28._______________ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29._______________ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30._____________ Linda: Thank you. 26. A. It's Saturday. B. It’s half past ten C. It's February 18th. D. It’s cloudy 27. A. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. B. I’m going to play basketball with my brother C. I have nothing to do. D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my father. 28. A. Why don’t you have a party ? B. How old is your mother? C. What does your brother do for your mother? D. How do you plan to celebrate it? 29. A. How kind you are! B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for your mother. D. Your mother is so lucky. 30. A. I would like to come to her party. B. Happy birthday to your mother! C. Happy birthday to your father! D. Good luck to you 四、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, I miss you so much! 31 are you doing? I am writing this letter to invite you to my 32 party tomorrow 33 . The party begins at 5: 00 p.m. in my home. 34 my birthday, my father usually gives some interesting books to me and I like to read 35 very much. My mother usually 36 a pair of running shoes for me. 37 shoes are nice. I love them, too. My friends come to the 38 with their gifts. At the party, you can eat 39 kinds of fruits, bread and cakes. You can drink juice, 40 or water. My mother will cook some 41 food. If you come, you can meet 42 friends. They are all very kind. Dora and Jean 43 very cute. John and Tim are very helpful (乐于助人的). They often 44 me with my homework. I’m looking forward to (期盼) seeing you at 45 party. If you will not come, please let me know. Yours, Kate 31．A．What B．How C．Where D．When 32．A．Christmas B．class C．New Year D．birthday 33．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．night 34．A．In B．At C．On D．To 35．A．it B．they C．their D．them 36．A．gives B．buys C．finds D．shows 37．A．That B．This C．There D．Those 38．A．party B．meeting C．room D．school 39．A．all B．same C．much D．every 40．A．pizza B．fish C．yogurt D．chicken 41．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 42．A．her B．his C．your D．my 43．A．is B．am C．be D．are 44．A．play B．tell C．help D．like 45．A．a B．the C．an D．\ 五、 阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Linda’s 46.________ (twelve) birthday. After school, her friends, Alice, Henry and Tony go to buy some 47_________ (gift) for her. Alice knows that Linda’s pencil box is very old, 48. she wants to buy a new one for her. There is a new kind of red pencil box at the shop near 49. _ (they) school. It’s very nice and red is 50. (Linda) favourite colour. Alice buys one. Henry knows that Linda often plays basketball. That’s her favourite sport. So he buys 51. basketball for her. Tony often 52. (have) lunch with Linda at school and knows Linda’s favourite food is chicken. So he buys lots 53. chicken for her. The birthday party 54. (start) at 6 pm in Linda’s home. Alice, Henry and Tony all come to send their gifts to Linda. Linda is very happy to get the nice gifts. Then Linda’s mother 55. _______ (take) out a big birthday cake. They are all very happy to have the birthday cake. 六、情境运用(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: When is your father’s birthday? B: _________________________. 57. A: How old are you? B : _______________________________________________________ 58. A: ___________________________________________ B: Ten yuan. 59. A: __________________________? B: I want 10. 60. A: Who is your English teacher? B: _______________________________ 七、作文（满分25分） 对我们每个人来说，生日是个特别的日子。假如你是李华，请你根据提示内容，以“My Birthday”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你通常是怎么过生日的。 提示：日期、与谁一起、吃的什么、做的什么、什么感受…… 要求： 1.需包含所给信息，可尽情发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Birthday I am Li Hua. My birthday is ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·提高卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：120分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear friends, I’m very happy and excited, because next Sunday is my 12th birthday. I’d like you to come to my birthday party. You can bring your friends or family. When: next Sunday, 6:00 p.m. Where: my home What: At the party, we can play games, tell jokes, sing songs and dance. And we will share the birthday cake. Daming will play the suona too. I hope you will like it. Would you like to come? Please write to me soon. Yours, Simon 1．________ invites his friends to his birthday party. A．Daming B．Simon C．Sam D．Simon’s mother 2．They will have the party at ________ next Sunday. A．6:00 a.m. B．9:00 p.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．9:00 a.m. 3．They will have the party _________. A．at Simon’s home B．in the park C．at Daming’s home D．at Sam’s home 4．How does Simon feel? A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Bored. D．Unhappy. 5．Daming will play the ________. A．guitar B．suona C．Piano D．Violin B Today, more and more people come to the Huazhao Festival to enjoy the beautiful and busy party. The Huazhao Festival is the birthday of all flowers. It's usually on the 2nd, 12th or 15th day of February of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历). People started to celebrate the birthday of flowers before the Qin Dynasty. Then it became(成为) a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. At the Huazhao Festival, young people wear hanfu and have outings. Girls put colorful paper-cuts on the flower stems(花茎). They hope they can be as beautiful as flowers. Also, people plant flowers. They think flowers planted on that day can grow well. The flower fair(集市) is the most popular. There are lots of fun activities in the fair, such as making flower cakes and playing music. It's really a wonderful celebration that you can't miss. 6. When is the birthday of all flowers in the Chinese lunar calendar? A. In January.　B. In February.　C. In March.　D. In April. 7. What does the underlined word "They" refer to? A. Young people.　B. Girls.　C. Paper-cuts.　D. Flower stems. 8. Why do people plant flowers on flowers' birthday? A. Because they hope to be beautiful. B. Because they find it's meaningful. C. Because they wish it can bring luck. D. Because they think they can grow well. 9. How many activities in the fair are mentioned in the passage? A. Two.　B. Three.　C. Four.　D. Five. 10. The writer writes the passage to ______. A. show a special birthday in spring B. show different flowers at the party C. tell the long history of the Huazhao Festival D. tell the meaning of celebrating birthdays C Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck. Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. Sometimes the parents go to wish good health and a great future for their child. At the end of the day, they play some traditional games like touhu and share interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 11．How does the writer start this passage with? A．A song. B．A saying. C．A story. D．A question. 12．Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A．To wish for good luck. B．To wish for a new start. C．To wish for a good grade. D．To give his or her thanks to parents. 13．What does the underlined phrase “look forward to” in paragraph 3 mean? A．鼓励 B．期盼 C．寻找 D．拒绝 14．Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ①Playing games.    ②Sharing stories.    ③Buying new clothes.    ④Eating cakes. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④ 15．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． D I’m Emma. I’ve got two special birthday gifts this year. My best friend and my aunt give them to me. Look! The first one is in the box. It’s yellow and black. It’s a beetle (甲虫). It’s from my aunt. She’s a biology teacher. It’s $80. A costly gift! The small beetle is easy to keep. I put the box on the desk next to my computer. After dinner, I usually play with it. The other one is a bean (豆) plant. You can find some words on it. It says “I love you”. The gift is from my best friend Sam. It’s not expensive. He only spends $12 on it. The bean plant is very popular (流行的) this year. People buy it for their children, friends and parents. They often write “Good luck”, “Happy New Year” or “Love” on it. 16．Who is a biology teacher? A．Emma. B．Emma’s mother. C．Emma’s aunt. D．Emma’s best friend. 17．What does the underlined word “costly” mean in the text? A．Cool. B．Cute. C．Expensive. D．Smart. 18．What words can we find on Emma’s bean plant? A．I love you. B．Good luck. C．Happy Birthday. D．Happy New Year. 19．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Sam’s school life. B．Sam’s favourite subject. C．Emma’s best friend. D．The bean plant from Sam. 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Celebrate Birthdays B．Two Special Birthday Gifts C．How to Choose Birthday Gifts D．A Meaningful Birthday Party 二、 阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Tom, How are you? I am happy to be your net friend(网友). 21. ______ I'm 12. As the only child, I get a lot of love from my family members. 22. ______ My parents have a party for me on my birthday every year. My mum usually makes a big birthday cake for me. 23. ______ We eat fruit, such as cherries, oranges and bananas. Then we sing, dance and play games together. We also take lots of photos. 24. ______ So, how old are you, Tom? 25. ______ What do you do on your birthday? Please write back and tell me about your birthday. Yours, Liu Yuan A. When is your birthday? B. We always have a good time at the party. C. My name is Liu Yuan. D. I don’t like my birthday party at all. E.Why not come and have fun together? F. My birthday is on 16th January. G. My friends come to the party and they sing "Happy Birthday" to me. 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26.____________ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27.___________ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28._______________ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29._______________ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30._____________ Linda: Thank you. 26. A. It's Saturday. B. It’s half past ten C. It's February 18th. D. It’s cloudy 27. A. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. B. I’m going to play basketball with my brother C. I have nothing to do. D. I want to buy a T-shirt for my father. 28. A. Why don’t you have a party ? B. How old is your mother? C. What does your brother do for your mother? D. How do you plan to celebrate it? 29. A. How kind you are! B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for your mother. D. Your mother is so lucky. 30. A. I would like to come to her party. B. Happy birthday to your mother! C. Happy birthday to your father! D. Good luck to you 四、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lucy, I miss you so much! 31 are you doing? I am writing this letter to invite you to my 32 party tomorrow 33 . The party begins at 5: 00 p.m. in my home. 34 my birthday, my father usually gives some interesting books to me and I like to read 35 very much. My mother usually 36 a pair of running shoes for me. 37 shoes are nice. I love them, too. My friends come to the 38 with their gifts. At the party, you can eat 39 kinds of fruits, bread and cakes. You can drink juice, 40 or water. My mother will cook some 41 food. If you come, you can meet 42 friends. They are all very kind. Dora and Jean 43 very cute. John and Tim are very helpful (乐于助人的). They often 44 me with my homework. I’m looking forward to (期盼) seeing you at 45 party. If you will not come, please let me know. Yours, Kate 31．A．What B．How C．Where D．When 32．A．Christmas B．class C．New Year D．birthday 33．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．night 34．A．In B．At C．On D．To 35．A．it B．they C．their D．them 36．A．gives B．buys C．finds D．shows 37．A．That B．This C．There D．Those 38．A．party B．meeting C．room D．school 39．A．all B．same C．much D．every 40．A．pizza B．fish C．yogurt D．chicken 41．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 42．A．her B．his C．your D．my 43．A．is B．am C．be D．are 44．A．play B．tell C．help D．like 45．A．a B．the C．an D．\ 五、 阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is Linda’s 46.________ (twelve) birthday. After school, her friends, Alice, Henry and Tony go to buy some 47_________ (gift) for her. Alice knows that Linda’s pencil box is very old, 48. she wants to buy a new one for her. There is a new kind of red pencil box at the shop near 49. _ (they) school. It’s very nice and red is 50. (Linda) favourite colour. Alice buys one. Henry knows that Linda often plays basketball. That’s her favourite sport. So he buys 51. basketball for her. Tony often 52. (have) lunch with Linda at school and knows Linda’s favourite food is chicken. So he buys lots 53. chicken for her. The birthday party 54. (start) at 6 pm in Linda’s home. Alice, Henry and Tony all come to send their gifts to Linda. Linda is very happy to get the nice gifts. Then Linda’s mother 55. _______ (take) out a big birthday cake. They are all very happy to have the birthday cake. 六、情境运用(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: When is your father’s birthday? B: _________________________. 57. A: How old are you? B : _______________________________________________________ 58. A: ___________________________________________ B: Ten yuan. 59. A: __________________________? B: I want 10. 60. A: Who is your English teacher? B: _______________________________ 七、作文（满分25分） 对我们每个人来说，生日是个特别的日子。假如你是李华，请你根据提示内容，以“My Birthday”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你通常是怎么过生日的。 提示：日期、与谁一起、吃的什么、做的什么、什么感受…… 要求： 1.需包含所给信息，可尽情发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Birthday I am Li Hua. My birthday is ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·提高卷（参考答案） 一、1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6.B　 7.B　 8.D　 9.A　 10.A 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 二、 21.C　22.F　23.G　24.B　25.A 三、26.C　27.A　28.D　29.B　30.B 四、31．B　32．D　33．A　34．C　35．D　36．B　37．D　38．A　39．A　40．C　41．B　42．D　43．D　44．C　45．B 五、46. twelfth 47．gifts 48．so 49．their 50．Linda’s 51．a 52．has 53．of 54．starts 55．takes 六、【参考答案】 56. His birthday is on August 20th. 57. I’m twelve / 12 years old. 58. How much is this / the pencil box? 59.How many balloons do you want? 60. My English teacher is Ms Liu. 七、【参考范文】 My Birthday I am Li Hua. My birthday is on May 10th. Every year, I celebrate it with my family and friends. On that day, my parents usually make a big meal at home. There is always a delicious birthday cake with candles. My friends come to my house and bring me lovely gifts. We play games together, like hide-and-seek and musical chairs.   I feel really happy on my birthday. It makes me know how much my family and friends love me. I always look forward to my next birthday. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $