Unit 2 Home Sweet Home重点短语综合检测 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册英语人教版（新版）Unit 2 Home Sweet Home重点短语综合检测 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共40分） 1. My mother ____ the floor and mopped it every morning when she was free last week. A. sweeps B. swept C. will sweep D. is sweeping 2. —______! I bought you a nice gift from the flower shop. —Wow, that’s so kind of you! A. Guess what B. Here you are C. Right now D. No matter 3. We need to ______ our things before leaving for Hainan. We don’t want to miss anything. A. pack up B. clean up C. take out D. hang up 4. She ______ her friends to her new house last weekend. She wanted to show them her bedroom. A. invites B. invited C. will invite D. is inviting 5. It’s difficult ______ the rubbish into different kinds in a short time. We need more patience. A. sort B. to sort C. sorting D. sorted 6. My grandma likes ______ flowers on the balcony. They make the house more beautiful. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. to growing 7. Tom ______ his little sister a lift to the shopping centre yesterday afternoon. A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving 8. —What are you busy doing? —I’m ______ for the party. I need to buy drinks and food. A. getting ready B. preparing C. looking for D. thinking about 9. She hung up the photos on the wall and ______ some fresh flowers to the vase. A. added B. added to C. put D. moved 10. We ______ a basketball game at school yesterday. Our class won the first prize. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 11. My father usually ______ a shower before going to bed. It helps him relax. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 12. She was excited ______ her old friend in the same area after several years. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 13. Please ______ the rubbish bags to the dustbin. They are full of waste. A. take out B. take away C. take off D. take up 14. He spent more than two hours ______ a poster for the school party last night. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 15. My mother was busy ______ a meal in the kitchen when I got home yesterday evening. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked 16. We can ______ a chess set from the library if we want to play chess this weekend. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. buy 17. She couldn’t wait ____ to Hainan for the holiday. She has dreamed of it for a long time. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 18. After a little while, he ______ the heavy box into the room with his brother’s help. A. pulled B. pushed C. moved D. took 19. —Would you like ______ with us to the movies tonight? —Yes, I’d love to. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 20. She _____ her hands with her teacher when she met her at the school gate this morning. A. held B. shook C. took D. gave 二、汉译英（每空1分，共25分） 1. 打包东西 _______________________ 2. 打扫卫生间 _______________________ 3. 喂鱼 _______________________ 4. 给植物浇水 _______________________ 5. 和……出去玩 _______________________ 6. 种花 _______________________ 7. 在阳台 _______________________ 8. 养鱼 _______________________ 9. 拖地 _______________________ 10. 你猜怎么着 _______________________ 11. 迫不及待做某事 _____________12. 把……挂在/张贴在…… ________________ 13. 为某人买某物 ______________________14. 花店 _______________________ 15. 使某人感到宾至如归 _________________16. 做饼干 _______________________ 17. 设计寻宝游戏 ______________________18. 整天 _______________________ 19. 去看电影 _______________________20. 扔垃圾 _______________________ 21. 想要做某事 _______________________22. 给予帮助 _______________________ 23. 忙于做…… _______________________24. 做剪纸 _______________________ 25. 金窝银窝，不如自家草窝 _______________________ 三、英译汉（每小题2分，共20分） 1. clean up _______________________ 2. sort...into... _______________________ 3. invite sb. to sp. _______________________4. give sb. a lift _______________________ 5. take notes _______________________6. catch the train _______________________ 7. with tears in her eyes ____________________8. feel free to do sth. _________________ 9. bring a pair of scissors __________________10. share...with... ___________________ 四、语法填空（用所给词的适当形式填空，每小题2分，共30分） 无提示词填适当介词/冠词/代词；有提示词按规则变形 1. My sister ____ (pack up) her things yesterday evening. She will go to Hainan tomorrow. 2. It’s important ______ (clean up) the house before the guests come. 3. My brother ______ (sweep) the floor and mopped it just now. The room is clean now. 4. She likes to hang out with her friends and ______ (share) her stories with them. 5. We need ______ (buy) some glue and a brush for making paper cutting. 6. He ______ (invite) his classmates to his home for dinner last Saturday. 7. My mother was busy ______ (cook) when my father came back home. 8. It’s difficult for us ______ (finish) the work in an hour. We need more time. 9. She ______ (add) some sugar to the coffee and stirred it slowly. 10. They ______ (have) a basketball game at school last Friday. It was very exciting. 11. Would you like ____ (go) shopping with me this afternoon? I want to buy some drinks. 12. He ______ (take) a shower every evening before going to bed. 13. She was excited ______ (see) her old friend after several years. 14. We ______ (pull) the heavy box into the room with the help of our teacher. 15. She ______ (make) a poster for the school party last night. It was very beautiful. 五、短语运用（用所给短语适当形式填空，每小题3分，共30分） 选择方框内短语，每词限用一次 pack up things, clean up, sort...into..., invite...to..., hang up, give sb. a lift, prepare for, take out the rubbish, make biscuits, be busy doing 1. My parents and I ______ the house before the Spring Festival. It looks new now. 2. She ______ her photos on the wall after she moved into the new house. 3. We need to ______ the waste ______ different kinds to protect the environment. 4. My mother ______ some ______ for us yesterday. They are very delicious. 5. He ______ his friends ______ his birthday party next weekend. 6. My father ______ me ______ the shopping centre this morning. I bought a new book. 7. We are ______ the coming exam. We study hard every day. 8. She ______ every morning before going to school. It’s her daily chore. 9. They ______ before leaving for the airport. They didn’t want to leave anything behind. 10. My mother ______ cooking dinner when I got home yesterday evening. 六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Last weekend, my family and I decided to have a party at home. We 1______ our friends to our house. My mother was busy 2______ in the kitchen. She cooked a delicious meal and made some biscuits for us. My father and I 3______ the house. I swept the floor and mopped it, while my father cleaned the bathroom. Then we 4______ the photos on the wall and added some fresh flowers to the vase. My sister helped to 5______ the rubbish into different kinds. She put the paper and plastic into different rubbish bags. An hour later, our friends arrived. My brother 6______ them a lift to our house. We showed them around our new house and 7______ our stories with each other. My sister prepared some drinks and we all enjoyed them. After a little while, we planned a treasure hunt and played games together. Everyone 8______ to play the games. At the end of the party, we felt a little tired but very happy. My mother said, “East or west, home is best.” I agreed with her. It was a wonderful weekend. We 9______ a great time with our friends. I hope we can have another party like this 10______. 1. A. invite B. invited C. will invite D. are inviting 2. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooked 3. A. cleaned up B. packed up C. took out D. hung up 4. A. put B. hung up C. added D. moved 5. A. sort B. sort into C. sorted D. sorted into 6. A. gave B. gave to C. took D. took to 7. A. shared B. shared with C. talked D. told 8. A. was happy B. was excited C. couldn’t wait D. wanted 9. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having 10. A. soon B. later C. yesterday D. last week 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Last Saturday, I helped my parents with the housework. In the morning, I got up early and swept the floor. Then I cleaned the bathroom and mopped the floor. My mother was busy cooking breakfast in the kitchen. After breakfast, my father and I went to the flower shop. We bought some flowers and a vase. My father wanted to grow flowers on the balcony. In the afternoon, I helped my mother pack up things for our trip to Hainan. We need to take some clothes, food and drinks. Then I hung up the photos on the wall. My sister sorted the rubbish into different kinds. She took out the rubbish bags to the dustbin. In the evening, my parents invited our neighbours to our house. We shared delicious food and told jokes together. My mother made biscuits for everyone. It was a busy but happy day. I learned that doing housework can bring joy to our family. It also makes me feel proud of myself. As the saying goes, “East or west, home is best.” I love my family very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 1. What did the writer do in the morning last Saturday? _______________________ 2. Where did the writer and his father go after breakfast? _______________________ 3. Why did they pack up things in the afternoon? _______________________ 4. Who sorted the rubbish into different kinds? _______________________ 5. How did the writer feel about the day? _______________________ 参考答案与详细解析 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共40分） 1.B 解析：last week是一般过去时标志，sweep的过去式为swept。 2.A 解析：Guess what 你猜怎么着，用于引出惊喜的事，贴合语境“带来礼物”。 3.A 解析：pack up things 打包东西，结合“出发去海南”可知是打包物品。 4.B 解析：last weekend是一般过去时标志，invite的过去式为invited。 5.B 解析：It’s difficult to do sth. 做某事有困难，固定句型。 6.C 解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（习惯性动作），此处表示奶奶喜欢种花。 7.A 解析：yesterday afternoon是一般过去时标志，give的过去式为gave。 8.B 解析：prepare for 为……做准备，结合“买饮料食物”可知是为派对做准备。 9.A 解析：add...to... 把……添加到……，固定搭配，此处表示“往花瓶加花”。 10.B 解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志，have的过去式为had。 11.B 解析：usually是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数，take用takes。 12.C 解析：be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋，固定句型。 13.A 解析：take out the rubbish 扔垃圾，结合“垃圾袋满了”可知是扔垃圾。 14.C 解析：spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事，固定搭配。 15.B 解析：be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事，固定用法。 16.A 解析：borrow...from... 从……借……，此处表示从图书馆借棋盘。 17.B 解析：couldn’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事，固定用法。 18.A 解析：pull...into... 把……拖入，结合“重箱子”和“哥哥帮忙”可知是拖箱子。 19.B 解析：Would you like to do sth. 想要做某事，固定句型。 20.A 解析：hold one’s hands 握手，此处表示“和老师握手打招呼”。 二、汉译英（每空1分，共25分） 1. pack up things 2. clean the bathroom 3. feed the fish 4. water plants 5. hang out with 6. grow flowers 7. on the balcony 8. keep fish 9. mop the floor 10. Guess what 11. can't wait to do sth. 12. put...on... 13. buy sth. for sb./buy sb. sth. 14. flower shop 15. make sb. feel at home 16. make biscuits 17. plan a treasure hunt 18. all day 19. go to the movies 20. take out the rubbish 21. would like to do sth. 22. give a hand 23. be busy doing... 24. make paper cutting 25. East or west, home is best. 三、英译汉（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 打扫干净 2. 将……分类；归类成 3. 邀请某人去某地 4. 让某人搭便车 5. 做笔记 6. 赶火车 7. 眼含泪水 8. 随意做某事 9. 带一把剪刀 10. 和……分享…… 四、语法填空（每小题2分，共30分） 1. packed up 解析：yesterday evening是一般过去时标志，pack up的过去式为packed up。 2. to clean 解析：It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要，固定句型。 3. swept 解析：just now是一般过去时标志，sweep的过去式为swept。 4. shares 解析：and连接并列谓语，likes是第三人称单数，share也用shares。 5. to buy 解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事，固定用法。 6. invited 解析：last Saturday是一般过去时标志，invite的过去式为invited。 7. cooking 解析：be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事，固定用法。 8. to finish 解析：It’s difficult for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事有困难，固定句型。 9. added 解析：and连接并列谓语，stirred是过去式，add也用added。 10. had 解析：last Friday是一般过去时标志，have的过去式为had。 11. to go 解析：Would you like to do sth. 想要做某事，固定句型。 12. takes 解析：every evening是一般现在时标志，主语是第三人称单数，take用takes。 13. to see 解析：be excited to do sth. 做某事很兴奋，固定句型。 14. pulled 解析：结合语境可知是过去发生的事，pull的过去式为pulled。 15. made 解析：last night是一般过去时标志，make的过去式为made。 五、短语运用（每小题3分，共30分） 1. cleaned up 2. hung up 3. sort; into 4. made; biscuits 5. will invite; to 6. gave; a lift 7. preparing for 8. takes out the rubbish 9. packed up things 10. was busy 六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 1.B 解析：全文讲述过去的派对，用一般过去时，invite的过去式为invited。 2.B 解析：be busy cooking 忙于做饭，固定用法，结合“在厨房”可知。 3.A 解析：clean up the house 打扫房子，结合后文“扫地、拖地板”可知。 4.B 解析：hang up the photos 挂照片，固定搭配。 5.D 解析：sort...into... 把……分类成……，全文用一般过去时，sort用sorted。 6.A 解析：give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车，过去式为gave sb. a lift。 7.A 解析：share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物，此处宾语是stories，with可省略（后文有each other）。 8.A 解析：be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事，贴合语境“大家喜欢玩游戏”。 9.A 解析：have a great time 玩得开心，过去式为had a great time。 10.A 解析：soon 很快，此处表示“希望很快再有这样的派对”，符合语境。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 1. He got up early, swept the floor, cleaned the bathroom and mopped the floor. 2. They went to the flower shop. 3. Because they would go on a trip to Hainan. 4. The writer’s sister. 5. He felt busy but happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $