Unit 5 You are what you eat 作文学案 -2025-2026学年教科版五四制英语六年级上册

Unit 5 You are what you eat 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“You are what you eat”为话题，属于“饮食与文化”主题范畴，核心聚焦“用英语描述食物饮品、谈论饮食习惯、介绍中外饮食文化”，运用a/an、some/any（表数量）、there is/isn’t/there are/aren’t（表存在） 等核心语言点，提升说明类与描述类写作的准确性和生动性。常见写作角度包括：① 描述自己最喜爱的食物；② 介绍家乡的特色美食；③ 分享自己的饮食习惯；④ 对比中外不同的饮食文化。所有内容严格贴合课本话题与语言点，适配六年级学生认知水平，可直接用于课堂同步训练。 【单元话题】 “描述你最喜爱的食物”。请根据课本“Write now”板块的范例，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜爱的食物，包括食物名称、产地、成分、口感及喜爱的原因，词数70-90左右，题目为“My Favourite Food”。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 My Favourite Food My favourite food is dumplings. They are a traditional Chinese food, and people love them all over the country, especially during Spring Festival. Dumplings have a simple but delicious taste. There are many kinds of fillings, such as pork and cabbage, beef and carrot, or even sweet red bean paste. The skin is thin and soft, and the filling is juicy and tasty. My grandma usually makes dumplings for our family on weekends. She mixes the filling carefully and wraps the dumplings neatly. We boil them in water, and they smell great when they are ready. I love dumplings not only because they are delicious but also because they bring my family together. Eating dumplings makes me feel warm and happy. 【译文】 我最喜爱的食物 我最喜爱的食物是饺子。它们是中国的传统食物，全国各地的人都喜欢，尤其是在春节期间。 饺子的味道简单却美味。馅料有很多种，比如猪肉白菜馅、牛肉胡萝卜馅，甚至还有甜红豆沙馅。饺子皮又薄又软，馅料多汁又可口。我奶奶通常在周末给我们全家包饺子，她仔细搅拌馅料，把饺子包得整整齐齐。我们把饺子放进水里煮，煮熟的时候香味扑鼻。 我喜欢饺子，不仅因为它们好吃，还因为它们能让家人团聚。吃饺子让我感到温暖又幸福。 亮点词块 1.traditional Chinese food 中国传统食物 2.all over the country 全国各地 3.kinds of fillings 各种各样的馅料 4.pork and cabbage 猪肉白菜馅 5.thin and soft 又薄又软 6.juicy and tasty 多汁可口 7.mix the filling 搅拌馅料 8.bring family together 让家人团聚 高分句子 1.There are many kinds of fillings, such as pork and cabbage, beef and carrot, or even sweet red bean paste.（用there be句型和such as举例，贴合单元语法与话题） 2.I love dumplings not only because they are delicious but also because they bring my family together.（用not only...but also...表原因，丰富情感表达） 3.Eating dumplings makes me feel warm and happy.（结尾升华感受，呼应主题） 【拓展1】 你的外国笔友对中国特色美食很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你家乡的一种特色美食，包括名称、做法、口感及文化意义，词数不少于60。 Dear Mike, You said you want to know about Chinese special food. Let me introduce my hometown’s famous food—Yangzhou Fried Rice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Yu 【拓展1范文】 Dear Mike, You said you want to know about Chinese special food. Let me introduce my hometown’s famous food—Yangzhou Fried Rice. Yangzhou Fried Rice is a famous dish from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province. It has a beautiful golden colour. To make it, we need some rice, eggs, ham, peas, carrots and shrimp. We fry the eggs first, then add all the ingredients and stir-fry them with rice. The fried rice is fragrant and tasty. Every grain of rice is separate and shiny. It’s not only delicious but also easy to make. In my hometown, people often serve it at family gatherings. It stands for prosperity and happiness. Have you ever tried any Chinese food? Yours, Chen Yu 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的迈克： 你说你想了解中国的特色美食，让我来介绍一下我家乡的名菜——扬州炒饭。 扬州炒饭是江苏省扬州的特色菜，颜色金黄诱人。做这道菜需要一些米饭、鸡蛋、火腿、豌豆、胡萝卜和虾仁。先把鸡蛋炒熟，然后加入所有食材，和米饭一起翻炒均匀。 这份炒饭香气扑鼻、味道鲜美，每一粒米饭都颗粒分明、油光发亮。它不仅好吃，做法还简单。在我的家乡，人们经常在家庭聚会上做这道菜，它象征着兴旺和幸福。你有没有试过中国菜？ 你的， 陈宇 【拓展2】 请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，分享你的饮食习惯，包括一日三餐的食物、饮食偏好及健康理念，词数70左右，开头已给出。 提示 信息 核心内容 早餐（牛奶、面包、鸡蛋）、午餐（米饭、蔬菜、肉类）、晚餐（面条、粥、水果）、偏好（喜欢蔬菜，不喜欢甜食）、健康理念（均衡饮食） 语言要求 运用a/an、some/any、there is/there are，贴合单元语法重点 I have healthy eating habits. They help me stay strong and energetic every day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展2范文】 I have healthy eating habits. They help me stay strong and energetic every day. For breakfast, I usually have a glass of milk, a piece of bread and an egg. There is some protein in them, which is good for my body. For lunch, my mom cooks some rice, two or three kinds of vegetables and a little meat. I like eating green vegetables because they are rich in vitamins. For dinner, we often have noodles or porridge with some fruit, like apples or oranges. I don’t like too many sweet foods, such as chocolate or biscuits. I think a balanced diet is important—there aren’t any unhealthy foods in my daily meals. That’s why I’m always in good health! 【拓展2译文】 我有健康的饮食习惯，它们让我每天都保持强壮和精力充沛。 早餐我通常喝一杯牛奶、吃一片面包和一个鸡蛋，里面含有蛋白质，对身体很好。午餐妈妈会做一些米饭、两三种蔬菜和少量肉类，我喜欢吃绿色蔬菜，因为它们富含维生素。晚餐我们经常吃面条或粥，搭配一些水果，比如苹果或橙子。 我不喜欢太多甜食，比如巧克力或饼干。我认为均衡饮食很重要——我的日常饮食中没有不健康的食物，这就是我一直身体健康的原因！ 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.食物与饮食相关（单元重点） · 主食类：rice 米饭；noodles 面条；dumplings 饺子；bread 面包；porridge 粥；pizza 比萨；sandwich 三明治 · 蔬菜类：carrot 胡萝卜；cabbage 卷心菜；pea 豌豆；tomato 西红柿；potato 土豆；green vegetables 绿色蔬菜 · 肉类与蛋乳制品：pork 猪肉；beef 牛肉；chicken 鸡肉；egg 鸡蛋；milk 牛奶；cheese 奶酪；shrimp 虾仁 · 水果类：apple 苹果；orange 橙子；banana 香蕉；pear 梨；watermelon 西瓜 · 语法相关：a/an（修饰单数可数名词）；some（肯定句中修饰可数复数/不可数名词）；any（否定句/疑问句中修饰可数复数/不可数名词）；there is/are（表存在） · 描述类：delicious 美味的；tasty 可口的；juicy 多汁的；soft 软的；crispy 酥脆的；fragrant 芳香的；golden 金黄的 1. 语法相关（单元重点） · a/an 用法： · a + 辅音音素开头的单词：a piece of bread 一片面包；a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 · an + 元音音素开头的单词：an egg 一个鸡蛋；an apple 一个苹果 · some/any 用法： · some（肯定句）：some rice 一些米饭；some vegetables 一些蔬菜 · any（否定句/疑问句）：I don’t have any sweet food. 我没有甜食。/ Have you got any dumplings? 你有饺子吗？ · there is/are 用法： · 单数/不可数名词：There is a tomato in the dish. 菜里有一个西红柿。/ There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。 · 复数名词：There are three kinds of fillings. 有三种馅料。/ There aren’t any unhealthy foods. 没有不健康的食物。 1. 表达类（单元基础） · 逻辑连接：such as 比如；for example 例如；not only...but also... 不仅……而且……；because 因为；so 所以 · 感悟表达：healthy 健康的；energetic 精力充沛的；balanced 均衡的；traditional 传统的；special 特别的；warm 温暖的；happy 幸福的 二、实用句型积累 1.描述喜爱的食物（贴合单元核心） · My favourite food is..., a traditional...from... 我最喜爱的食物是……，一种来自……的传统……，例：My favourite food is mooncakes, a traditional food from China. · There are many kinds of..., such as... 有很多种……，比如……，例：There are many kinds of noodles, such as beef noodles and tomato noodles. · It tastes..., and it’s... 它吃起来……，而且……，例：It tastes sweet and soft, and it’s very delicious. · I love...because... 我喜欢……因为……，例：I love dumplings because they bring family together. 1. 介绍特色美食（贴合单元主题） · ...is a famous dish from... ……是来自……的名菜，例：Yangzhou Fried Rice is a famous dish from Yangzhou. · To make it, we need some...and... 做这道菜需要一些……和……，例：To make it, we need some rice, eggs and vegetables. · It stands for... 它象征着……，例：It stands for good luck and happiness. 1. 分享饮食习惯（贴合单元内涵） · I have...eating habits. 我有……的饮食习惯，例：I have healthy eating habits. · For breakfast/lunch/dinner, I usually have... 早餐/午餐/晚餐，我通常吃……，例：For breakfast, I usually have milk and bread. · I like eating...but I don’t like... 我喜欢吃……但不喜欢……，例：I like eating vegetables but I don’t like sweet food. · A balanced diet is important because... 均衡饮食很重要，因为……，例：A balanced diet is important because it keeps us healthy. 三、课堂实用句型 · 提问句型：What’s your favourite food?；What ingredients do you need to make it?；Do you have healthy eating habits?；What do you usually have for breakfast?；Are there any special foods in your hometown? · 回答句型：My favourite food is dumplings.；We need some flour, meat and vegetables.；Yes, I have healthy eating habits.；I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.；Yes, there are some special foods, such as Yangzhou Fried Rice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $