Unit 5 单元词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年教科版五四学制六年级英语上册

教科版五四制 六年级上册 Unit 5 You are what you eat 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. n．豆 2. n．胡萝卜 3. n．黄油 4. n．卷心菜 5. n．饼干 6. n．三明治 7. n．香肠 8. n．豆腐 9. n．西瓜 10. adj．美味的 二、词性转换 1. adj．咸的 → n．盐 2. n．味道；品味 → adj．好吃的；可口的 3. adj．简单的 → adv．简单地；仅仅 4. adj．软性的 → adv．轻柔地；柔软地 5. adj．冷冻的 → v．冻结；冷冻 6. adj．可能的 → adv．可能地；也许 7. adj．对健康有害的 → adj．健康的 8. v．添加；增加 → n．增加；添加物 9. v．融化；熔化 → adj．融化的 10. v．使感到意外 → adj．感到意外的 11. n．重音；压力 → adj．有压力的 12. v．调制；配制 → n．混合物 13. v．生长；逐渐变得 → n．生长；成长 三、重点短语 软饮料 肠粉 炸鱼薯条 流动餐车 （中国的）点心 有点儿；稍微 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） bean，carrot，cabbage，butter，cheese，pear，sausage，cucumber 1. A is long and orange. Rabbits like it. 2. We can cook in soup. They are small and green. 3. A is round. We can make salad with it. 4. We spread on our bread. 5. There is a lot of in a pizza. 6. A is a sweet fruit. It is yellow or green. 7. A is a kind of meat. We often eat it with bread. 8. A is long and green. We often eat it in salad. （二） menu，dish，fresh，sweet，sour，salty，snack，truck 1. The is on the wall. We can read it and choose our food. 2. My favourite is fish and chips. 3. The vegetables in the market are very . They are just from the farm. 4. I put some sugar in the milk, so it tastes . 5. The lemon is very . 6. The soup is too . I need a lot of water. 7. I often have a between lunch and dinner. 8. There is a food near our school. We can buy food there. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I'd like two (bottle) of water, please. 2. There (be) some milk in the glass. 3. This soup (taste) very good. 4. The cake is too (salt). I don't like it. 5. My mother often (order) food from the restaurant. 三、翻译句子 1. I would like a , please. 请给我来一杯软饮料。 2. We can buy food from the near our school. 我们可以在学校附近的流动餐车上买食物。 3. The soup is hot. Let's wait a minute. 汤有点烫，我们等一会儿吧。 4. is a popular food in Guangdong. 点心是广东很受欢迎的食物。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 food，healthy，fruit，breakfast，milk，lunch，snack，sweet，dinner，water We all need 1. every day. To keep 2. , we should eat a lot of 3. and vegetables. For 4. , I often have an egg, some bread and a glass of 5. . At 6. , I eat rice with meat and vegetables. In the afternoon, I sometimes have a 7. — a small cake or a piece of chocolate. I try not to eat too much 8. food, because it is not good for my teeth. For 9. , I usually have soup and some fish. I also drink a lot of 10. every day. If we eat well and do exercise, we can stay fit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教科版五四制 六年级上册 Unit 5 You are what you eat 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. bean n．豆 2. carrot n．胡萝卜 3. butter n．黄油 4. cabbage n．卷心菜 5. biscuit n．饼干 6. sandwich n．三明治 7. sausage n．香肠 8. tofu n．豆腐 9. watermelon n．西瓜 10. delicious adj．美味的 二、词性转换 1. salty adj．咸的 → salt n．盐 2. taste n．味道；品味 → tasty adj．好吃的；可口的 3. simple adj．简单的 → simply adv．简单地；仅仅 4. soft adj．软性的 → softly adv．轻柔地；柔软地 5. frozen adj．冷冻的 → freeze v．冻结；冷冻 6. possible adj．可能的 → possibly adv．可能地；也许 7. unhealthy adj．对健康有害的 → healthy adj．健康的 8. add v．添加；增加 → addition n．增加；添加物 9. melt v．融化；熔化 → melted adj．融化的 10. surprise v．使感到意外 → surprised adj．感到意外的 11. stress n．重音；压力 → stressful adj．有压力的 12. mix v．调制；配制 → mixture n．混合物 13. grow v．生长；逐渐变得 → growth n．生长；成长 三、重点短语 软饮料 soft drink 肠粉 rice noodle roll 炸鱼薯条 fish and chips 流动餐车 food truck （中国的）点心 dim sum 有点儿；稍微 a bit 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） bean，carrot，cabbage，butter，cheese，pear，sausage，cucumber 1. A carrot is long and orange. Rabbits like it. 2. We can cook beans in soup. They are small and green. 3. A cabbage is round. We can make salad with it. 4. We spread butter on our bread. 5. There is a lot of cheese in a pizza. 6. A pear is a sweet fruit. It is yellow or green. 7. A sausage is a kind of meat. We often eat it with bread. 8. A cucumber is long and green. We often eat it in salad. （二） menu，dish，fresh，sweet，sour，salty，snack，truck 1. The menu is on the wall. We can read it and choose our food. 2. My favourite dish is fish and chips. 3. The vegetables in the market are very fresh . They are just from the farm. 4. I put some sugar in the milk, so it tastes sweet . 5. The lemon is very sour . 6. The soup is too salty . I need a lot of water. 7. I often have a snack between lunch and dinner. 8. There is a food truck near our school. We can buy food there. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I'd like two bottles (bottle) of water, please. 2. There is (be) some milk in the glass. 3. This soup tastes (taste) very good. 4. The cake is too salty (salt). I don't like it. 5. My mother often orders (order) food from the restaurant. 三、翻译句子 1. I would like a soft drink , please. 请给我来一杯软饮料。 2. We can buy food from the food truck near our school. 我们可以在学校附近的流动餐车上买食物。 3. The soup is a bit hot. Let's wait a minute. 汤有点烫，我们等一会儿吧。 4. Dim sum is a popular food in Guangdong. 点心是广东很受欢迎的食物。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 food，healthy，fruit，breakfast，milk，lunch，snack，sweet，dinner，water We all need 1. food every day. To keep 2. healthy , we should eat a lot of 3. fruit and vegetables. For 4. breakfast , I often have an egg, some bread and a glass of 5. milk . At 6. lunch , I eat rice with meat and vegetables. In the afternoon, I sometimes have a 7. snack — a small cake or a piece of chocolate. I try not to eat too much 8. sweet food, because it is not good for my teeth. For 9. dinner , I usually have soup and some fish. I also drink a lot of 10. water every day. If we eat well and do exercise, we can stay fit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $