广东省深圳市福田区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Tyler loves baseball. He has a ___1___—to be a famous catcher. So when he was nine, he joined a baseball team. Tyler always practised hard. But he felt unhappy. Kids older than him played in almost every game, but he could only ___2___ and watch. One day before a big game, Tyler asked the coach (教练), “Sir, can I be the catcher?” His coach looked at him, smiled and said, “You are too small for this. Maybe next year.” ___3___, Tyler sat and watched from the sidelines. However, his team was losing. Tyler wanted to ___4___, but he had no chance to play. Seeing the score (得分) getting worse, he decided to ___5___ the chance again. During a break, he took a deep breath and bravely walked up to the coach. “Please let me play. I can help the team win.” This time, the coach agreed. “Alright, you’re in!” he said, “What a ___6___ boy!” Tyler put on his gloves and ran onto the field (运动场). He really ___7___ everyone. He succeeded in ___8___ the other team scoring. He also led his teammates through the game. Slowly, his team started scoring. When the final out was made, they won! After the game, the coach said, “Tyler, thanks to your ___9___ to ask again, we won the game. Good job! You’re our new ____10____ now.” 1. A. job B. skill C. dream D. story 2. A. run B. sit C. sing D. jump 3. A. Sadly B. Slowly C. Carefully D. Confidently 4. A. help B. leave C. shout D. celebrate 5. A. give up B. count on C. ask for D. think about 6. A. noisy B. clever C. boring D. brave 7. A. amazed B. loved C. trusted D. respected 8. A. watching B. stopping C. keeping D. minding 9. A. smartness B. kindness C. honesty D. courage 10. A. teacher B. leader C. catcher D. winner Ⅱ. 阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1. 5分） A Look at the beautiful yellow leaves outside the window. They were still green last week! Why do they turn yellow, sometimes even red or orange? Let’s do a fun experiment to find the secret! 11. What color were the leaves last week? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Orange. D. Red. 12. What is the correct order of the steps? A. ②③①④⑤ B. ②①③④⑤ C. ②③④①⑤ D. ②④③①⑤ 13. Which filter paper shows the correct result? A. B. C. D. 14. The leaves will ________ with more sunlight in autumn. A. turn yellow faster B. stay green longer C grow much bigger D. fall off more quickly 15. In which part of the newspaper is the text probably from? A. History. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Travel. B A long time ago, a boy called Wilfred met a moose (驼鹿). He wanted the moose to be his pet, and he named the moose Marcel. Wilfred made 100 rules of how to be a good pet and explained the rules over and over again. Much of the time, the moose didn’t seem to listen. But Wilfred knew it did. Because it followed Rule 4 very well: Be quiet when Wilfred plays music. Sometimes Marcel wasn’t a very good pet. Because when they had long walks together, it didn’t usually follow Rule 7: Go where Wilfred wants to go. One day, during their long walk in a forest, an old lady appeared. She thought she owned the moose. “Rodrigo, you’re back,” she said. Wilfred’s eyes went wide. He cried out, “No!!! This is MY moose, Marcel! Not Rodrigo,” He called Marcel. But it didn’t answer. Feeling embarrassed (尴尬的), Wilfred ran home. He ran so fast that he fell into a trap (陷阱). It was getting dark, and Wilfred felt afraid. Just then, Marcel came along and saved him, just like Rule 73 said. Wilfred hugged Marcel, “Thanks, Marcel! I know you would come!” After that, Wilfred realized Marcel was not a pet to be owned, but a friend to be trusted. They had a compromise: Marcel would follow the rules only when it wanted to. 16. What did the boy call the moose? A. Marcel. B. Wilfred. C. Rodrigo. D. Rule 4. 17 Why did the boy make rules for the moose? A. To explain safety tips. B. To teach it listening skills. C. To make it a good pet. D. To prepare it for long walks. 18. What did the boy do after the moose didn’t answer him in paragraph 4? A. B. C. D. 19. What does the underlined word “compromise” probably mean? A. Game. B. Solution. C. Fight. D. Competition. 20. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Rules are not important. B. Keeping a pet is not easy. C. Friendship is built on trust. D. Walking alone is dangerous. C Do you know how astronauts take a shower (淋浴) in space? It is easy on Earth, but in space, it is a big problem because of low gravity. In the 1960s, astronauts took sponge baths— they cleaned their bodies with a wet towel (毛巾), soap (香皂) and a little water. Because there wasn’t enough water for a full-body cleaning. And they wore the same clothes inside their spacesuits for a long time. As a result, astronauts often returned to Earth with a bad smell. Things got better in 1973. A space station got its first real shower. However, using it was not easy. Astronauts had to tie their feet to the wall so that they wouldn’t float away. Each person got only about three liters of water, and taking a shower usually took over two hours! After showering, they faced the most important work: carefully collecting every drop of water because floating water could break the machines inside the space station. Today, on the International Space Station, astronauts use a better “sponge bath” way to clean themselves. They use a wet towel, a special kind of soap and a little water. The biggest improvement is the airflow system. It helps dry astronauts’ hair and bodies quickly and recycles all the water. In this way, astronauts can stay clean every day. The development of space showers doesn’t end here. Maybe one day, taking a shower in space will be just as easy as that on Earth. 21. How is taking a shower in space, according to paragraph 1? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Wonderful. D. Dangerous. 22. Why did astronauts smell bad in the 1960s? ①There wasn’t enough water. ②There was no place to shower. ③They seldom changed their clothes. ④They had no soap for keeping clean. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 23. What should astronauts do after showering according to paragraph 3? A. Check the shower time. B. Tie their feet to the wall. C. Design new machine parts. D. Collect water drops carefully. 24. What can we learn about the airflow system in paragraph 4? A. It dries the air in space stations. B It keeps the astronauts warmer. C. It makes astronauts’ showers better. D. It produces fresh air for astronauts. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Showering in Space B. Experiments in Space C. Life without Showers D. History of Space Stations 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） Gardens are amazing places. ____26____ But don’t worry! With these four simple tips, it can be easy. Find a Good Place Your garden doesn’t need to be big. You can use flower pots, boxes, or even old bottles. But please choose a sunny place. ____27____ Get the Soil (土壤) Ready Good soil is very important. The right soil has good air flow and holds water well. You can check the pH value (酸碱值) of the soil. ____28____ If you’re unsure, a gardening shop can give you advice. Choose Your Plants Do you want to grow vegetables, flowers, or both? You can start from seeds or buy young plants. Seeds are cheaper. ____29____ Just pick what you like. Plant and Enjoy ____30____ Remember to water them regularly (规律地) and give them enough sunlight. Try it now! You will love the joy of growing your own garden. A. Now it’s time to grow your plants. B. Plant some trees to make the air clean. C. But young plants are easier for beginners. D. The best value is usually between 6 and 7.5. E. Starting a new garden may seem hard at first. F. This is because most plants need plenty of sunlight. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1. 5分） 下面的材料A-F是六款应用软件的功能介绍，请根据Anna、Lisa、Tom、Paul、Mia五个外国游客在深圳旅行的需求，为他们推荐最合适的应用软件。 ____31____ Anna likes to taste some local food when watching TV in her room. ____32____ Lisa plans to watch the latest movies with friends and book e-tickets. ____33____ Tom is looking for a hotel where he can talk with the workers in English. ____34____ After a night flight, Paul needs to get a taxi to his hotel quickly and safely. ____35____ Mia wants to buy Chinese products online for friends in different countries. A. Alipay On this app, you can buy tickets for movies, shows and so on. It also helps you pay with your phone for almost everything. B. Nihao China This app helps you pay with foreign cards and use one QR code (二维码) for buses and the underground. It also answers travel questions for you. C. Trip This app helps you find hotels with English-speaking staff (员工). There are real photos and reviews (评价) to help you make the best choice. D. Didi With this app, you can book a taxi almost anytime, anywhere. Drivers usually arrive in just a few minutes and provide you with a safe trip. E. Taobao Want to buy good products at a lower price from China? Try this app. Some of the products can be sent directly to different countries. F. Meituan Use this app when you want to order all kinds of food to your place. Food always arrives warm and tasty. 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear class, Today I’m going to talk about my hobby—collecting stones. I ____36____ (develop) this hobby two years ago thanks to my grandma. She is a stone lover and collects hundreds of stones. Some of them are ____37____ (real) valuable. She always handles them ____38____ great care. Every Sunday, my grandma and I take walks in the mountains to look for new stones. She likes to tell me how to enjoy the beauty in their ____39____ (nature) patterns. It is almost like ____40____ art lesson. Let me show you my favourite stone. My grandma picked it up with ____41____ (I) by a small river. “This stone was shaped by water and wind for many ____42____ (year),” she explained. “Every stone has its unique (独特) beauty. ____43____ you look carefully, you will find it.” Indeed, it was amazing ____44____ (see) its shell-like shape and egg-like color. Thanks to this stone, I became interested in nature, and I started to collect stones with different shapes and colors. Now there ____45____ (be) over 60 stones in my stone box, and I am learning more and more about the beauty of nature. Thank you for listening. Any questions? Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在征稿，主题为“本学期一次有趣的学校活动”。请根据提示，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 1. What is the activity? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel about it? 要求： 注意： 1. 词数80左右（短文标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥； 3. 条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 An interesting school activity There are many interesting activities in my school this term. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C Ⅱ. 阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1. 5分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. E 27. F 28. D 29. C 30. A 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1. 5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. E 第二部分 非选择题（共25分） Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. developed 37. really 38. with 39. natural 40. an 41. me 42. years 43. If 44. to see 45. are Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】 例文： An interesting school activity There are many interesting activities in my school this term. The most interesting one was the Science Fair last month. At the fair, my classmates and I built a small model rocket. We worked together, checked each step, and finally made it fly. We also visited other teams’ projects, like robots and simple machines. Everyone was excited and learned a lot. I felt very proud and happy. This activity not only taught me science knowledge but also improved my teamwork skills. It was a wonderful experience that made learning fun. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $