广东省汕头金平区2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末统考卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级教学质量监测 英语试卷 说明：1. 全卷共8页，考试用时为90分钟，满分90分； 2. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写准考证号、姓名、学生考号，再用2B铅笔把学生考号的对应数字涂黑； 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应答案选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再重新选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上； 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效； 5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Alan and Sam were the closest friends at a young age. When they grew up, they ____1____ for work in different countries. Before leaving, they met at a restaurant and promised to get together there again ten years later. Time flew, and the day finally came. Sam stood against a tree outside the restaurant. He was worried ____2____ something. A policeman walked over and asked, “____3____ you show me your pass?” Sam said he forgot to bring it with him and told the policeman about the promise. The policeman watched him ____4____ and then left. Soon, a ____5____ appeared and said he was Alan. But Sam found he knew ____6____ of their past as they talked. “You are not Alan. Tell me who you are. I’ll call the police ____7____ you are not honest.” Sam said seriously. The man laughed, “____8____ funny joke! A criminal (罪犯) wants to call the police! Alan ____9____ come and meet you again! He says you are not the same as before. In fact, you are even ____10____.” Then he gave Sam a note. It said, “I went to meet you on time. I know you are the man the police want. But it is hard for me to catch an old friend. So I sent my workmate there. I forgot to tell you that I am a policeman now.” 1. A. separate B. separated C. will separate 2. A. for B. with C. about 3. A. Could B. Must C. Should 4. A. care B. careful C. carefully 5. A. strange B. stranger C. strangers 6. A. nothing B. anything C. something 7. A. if B. until C. wherever 8. A. How B. What C. What a 9. A. isn’t B. won’t C. doesn’t 10. A. bad B. worse C. worst 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Alex was born in Singapore, but his grandparents were from Shantou, China. He always heard stories about their ____11____, so he finally decided to see it for himself last spring. He went by air and the ____12____ took him over four hours. Everything in the village felt different yet ____13____, because his grandparents had told him about it many times. His granduncle ____14____ him around their old family home. There, Alex found a redwood box. Inside was his grandmother’s handmade drawnwork (抽纱) tablecloth. Memories ____15____ his heart—He saw his grandma do that as a kid. An idea ____16____ in his mind: He could ____17____ modern designs to traditional drawnwork! He is ____18____ about it because he is a good designer. With his family’s help, Alex set up a drawnwork workshop in Singapore. He worked hard, and slowly his works became ____19____ in the local market for its good quality. Customers took great interest in the new designs. One day, a customer reached for a drawnwork scarf in the shop and said, “This is more than just drawnwork. It is a ____20____. It connects traditional cultures with new fashion.” Now, Alex’s small workshop is often filled with visitors. He says that he will keep on doing his work to introduce Chaoshan culture to Singapore. 11. A. apartment B. research C. hometown D. appearance 12. A. journey B. vacation C. meeting D. service 13. A. secret B. familiar C. special D. peaceful 14. A. turned B. drove C. moved D. showed 15. A. broke B. closed C. touched D. packed 16. A. died B. missed C. formed D. disappeared 17. A. add B. lend C. send D. write 18. A. sad B. angry C. surprised D. confident 19. A. poor B. simple C. soft D. popular 20. A. test B. voice C. bridge D. fight 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A This month’s community movie week is coming! All the movies this week have one thing in common. Would you like to know what it is? Interstellar (7:00 p.m. Tuesday & Thursday) In the near future, humans will lose Earth as their home because of climate change. A team then takes a space trip to find another planet for humans to live on. I, Robot (7:30 p.m. Monday & Friday) In the year 2035, robots are common helpers in human society. A safety system (系统) guides them to make sure they would not hurt humans. However, a man discovers that one robot might break the traditional rules. The Wandering Earth II (7:00 p.m. Wednesday and 2:30 p.m. Sunday) Have you ever made future predictions? In the year 2075, a disaster puts the whole earth in an emergency. A team must fight against its greatest challenge to save the planet. Artificial Intelligence (AI) (7:30 p.m. Saturday & Sunday) David is a robot in the future. He stays by the side of Monica as her son is seriously ill. But Monica asks David to leave when her son wakes up. David then decides to find a chance to become a real boy and win his family’s love back. Prices: 35 yuan a ticket, and free for kids (under 8) If you watch two or more movies, each ticket will cost 25 yuan. 21. What do all the four stories of these movies have in common? A. They are all about AI. B. They happen in the future. C. Disasters take place in them. D. All the roles in them are robots. 22. What causes people to leave the Earth in Interstellar? A. A disaster. B. A space trip. C. Climate change. D. Robots. 23. Which movie can we see on weekend afternoon? A. Interstellar B. I, Robot C. The Wandering Earth II D. Artificial Intelligence (AI) 24. What is the goal of the robot David? A. To hurt Monica’s son. B. To save the earth. C. To become a real boy. D. To find a new family. 25. How much does a teenager pay at least to watch all the four movies? A. 35 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 85 yuan. D. 100 yuan. B Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province, is known for its aged vinegar (陈醋). This vinegar has been made for more than 3,000 years. In 2006, the traditional way of making it became a national cultural heritage (遗产). Do you know how to make it? First, workers choose high-quality sorghum (高粱) and break it into small pieces. Then they mix it with water and steam it for one and a half to two hours. After that, they add a special ingredient called daqu. Next, workers smoke the mixture in a special oven. The most important thing here is to watch the temperature and time carefully. The high heat turns it darker, until it becomes a very dark purple. This step gives the vinegar its special color and taste. If the temperature or time is wrong, the vinegar won’t taste good. Then, workers take out the vinegar and age it. The new vinegar is put into big jars (坛子) and left outside in the sun for several months. This helps get water out of the vinegar and concentrates its special taste. Today, people still make vinegar in this old way. Shanxi aged vinegar is now sold in many countries. People around the world enjoy its special taste. 26. After breaking the sorghum into small pieces, what is the next step for workers? A. B. C. D. 27. What are the key things workers must pay attention to during the smoking step? A. The color and taste. B. The water and weather. C. The sorghum and daqu. D. The temperature and time. 28. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “concentrates”? A. takes away B. makes weaker C. makes stronger D. makes different 29. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What is the passage mainly talking about? A. The making process of aged vinegar. B. The improvement of aged vinegar. C. The benefits of having aged vinegar. D. The importance of aged vinegar. C 配对阅读：左栏是五位旅客的信息，右栏是七则对潮汕代表景点的介绍，请将两者进行匹配。右栏有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Peter looks forward to exploring the old streets, taking photos and seeing beautiful evening lights in Shantou. ____32____ Linda is a nature lover. She dreams of a relaxing drive and taking nice pictures of the sea to share online. ____33____ Mr. Johnson likes old buildings and wants to learn about the past. He also plans to see some live cultural shows. ____34____ David is a tea lover. He wants to see how people make tea and taste different teas from this place. ____35____ Grandma Li loves beautiful scenery of the city and prefers easy walks on peaceful hills. A. Guangji Bridge is the most famous bridge in Chaozhou. Great for a light show at 8 p.m. Best for taking photos of the river and lights in the evening. B. Nan’ao Island is a beautiful island near Shantou. Perfect for a drive by the sea. You can see lighthouses and beaches. A nice place for a day trip. C. Small Park is a famous place in Shantou with old buildings. You can find many nice places for photos. The lights look lovely in the evening. D. Chen Cihong’s Former Residence (故居) is a very old and famous building. You can enjoy colorful live Yingge dance shows and learn interesting stories about the past. E. Phoenix Mountain is a famous tea-growing area. You can walk in tea gardens, see how tea is made, and taste different teas. A good trip for tea lovers. F. Queshi Scenic Area is a quiet hill in Shantou. You can take a cable car (缆车) up to see great scenery of the city. Easy to visit and good for families. G. Kaiyuan Temple (寺庙) is a temple with a quiet garden, and pretty lanterns. You can see a famous red wall and a special tree. Nice for quiet time and photos. 五、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 根据句意及音标或首字母填写单词，并将完整单词填写在答题卡上。 36. I love the smell of the salty __________ /ˈəʊʃən/ air. 37. This southern city has ________ [ˈpleznt] weather, just like spring all year. 38. If you work hard, you can ________ [ə’tʃi:v] your dream of becoming a scientist. 39. Not giving up after a ________ (fail) is the key to success. 40. You need regular ________ (physics) exercise to stay healthy. 41. The team was deeply ________ (disappoint) after losing the final match. 42. If you spend less time on games, you will ________ (sure) have more time to study. 43. The girl wrote a letter to i________ her best friend to attend her birthday party. 44. Jack has a great sense of h________ and often tells us his jokes. 45. A strong friendship needs t________ and understanding between friends. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子，并将完整单词填写在答题卡上。 46. 消防员们奋战了数个小时才扑灭了这场森林大火 The firefighters worked bravely for hours to ________ ________ the big fire in the forest. 47. 我们能走得多远取决于我们想走得多远。 How far we can go ________ ________ how far we want to go. 48. Lucy比她的妹妹外向些，更容易交到朋友。 Lucy is ________ ________ than her sister and makes friends more easily. 49. 退休之后，很多人选择培养一个新爱好。 After retiring, many people choose to ________ ________ a new hobby. 50. 在交卷之前，应该确保你写上了名字。 Before handing in the exam paper, you should ________ ________ you have written your name. 七、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 an amazing because challenge disappear home much plant small the they we When you walk along the sea in Shantou, you may see trees growing in the sea. In warm sea areas around the world, you can find these ____51____ plants. They are called mangroves. Mangroves are special. They are ____52____ stronger than most land plants and they are able to live in saltwater. Because of this ability, people ____53____ them in the sea water near land. When many mangroves grow together, they form a mangrove forest. In Chinese, we call them hongshùlín ____54____ people once used them to make red dye (颜料). But these forests can do more than that. They are ____55____ to many animals like birds and snakes. For example, small sea animals hide (躲藏) under them to keep themselves safe. Mangroves also play ____56____ important role in protecting the land along the sea. Today, mangroves are facing great ____57____. The size of mangrove forests is getting ____58____ than before, because of human activities. People make the sea dirty or build on the land near the sea. Some time later, mangrove forests may ____59____ in some areas. It’s important for us to try ____60____ best to protect mangroves as they keep our planet healthy! 八、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Good communication is important in our daily lives. It helps us build strong relationships with others. Here are some tips to improve our communication skills. First, be a good listener. When someone is speaking, give them your full attention instead of thinking about what to say next. You can nod and make eye contact to show that you are listening. During a conversation, asking questions can also show your interest. For example, you might say, “That sounds interesting. Could you tell me more?” This makes the other person feel heard and respected. Second, express yourself in a good way. Use simple language to share your thoughts. If something makes you unhappy, say it calmly rather than raising your voice. Third, pay attention to your body language because it often says more than your words. For example, a smile can make you feel less nervous, and standing or sitting up straight shows confidence. Finally remember that different opinions are common. People see things differently, and it’s fine. Try to understand others when you communicate with them. This opens your mind and can lead to better ideas. Good communication takes practice. Keep working on it, and you will get better. 61. How many tips does the writer give us? ________________ 62. How does asking questions like “Could you tell me more?” make the other person feel? ________________ 63. What can you do when you are not happy about something? ________________ 64. What often says more than your words according to the passage? ________________ 65. Is the passage about communication skills or strong relationships? ________________ 66. B. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对跨文化交流很感兴趣。最近他在了解不同国家的师生沟通方式，并来信与你讨论。请你用英文给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 简述你平时与老师的沟通情况 (是否经常沟通、通常如何沟通)； 2. 描述你在与老师沟通时遇到的两个具体问题或困难； 3. 说说你打算如何尝试解决这些问题。 Dear Peter, Thank you for your letter. It’s interesting to hear you’re studying how students and teachers communicate in different countries. I’d love to share a bit about my own experience at school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply! Best regards, Li Hua 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级教学质量监测 英语试卷 说明：1. 全卷共8页，考试用时为90分钟，满分90分； 2. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写准考证号、姓名、学生考号，再用2B铅笔把学生考号的对应数字涂黑； 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应答案选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再重新选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上； 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效； 5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33 D 34. E 35 F 五、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 根据句意及音标或首字母填写单词，并将完整单词填写在答题卡上。 【36题答案】 【答案】ocean 【37题答案】 【答案】pleasant 【38题答案】 【答案】achieve 【39题答案】 【答案】failure 【40题答案】 【答案】physical 【41题答案】 【答案】disappointed 【42题答案】 【答案】surely 【43题答案】 【答案】invite##nvite 【44题答案】 【答案】humor##umor##humour##umour 【45题答案】 【答案】trust##rust 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子，并将完整单词填写在答题卡上。 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. put ②. out 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. depends ②. on 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. more ②. outgoing 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. take##pick ②. up 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. make##be ②. sure 七、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. amazing 52. much 53. plant 54. because 55. home 56. an 57. challenges 58. smaller 59. disappear 60. our 八、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【61~66题答案】 【答案】61. Four. 62. Heard and respected. 63. Say it calmly. 64. Body language. 65. Communication skills. 66. 例文： Dear Peter, Thank you for your letter. It’s interesting to hear you’re studying how students and teachers communicate in different countries. I’d love to share a bit about my own experience at school. I often communicate with my teachers, usually by asking questions after class or during breaks. However, I sometimes face two main problems. First, I feel nervous speaking in front of teachers. Second, I find it hard to express my ideas clearly when I am not fully confident about them. To solve these issues, I plan to practice speaking calmly and prepare notes before talking to my teachers. I will also try to ask for their feedback more often, so I can learn how to express myself better. Looking forward to your reply! Best regards, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $