精品解析：云南省昆明市西山区2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期末试卷

秘密★考试结束前 2025～2026学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语 试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出画线部分读音与其它不同的选项。 A. but B. duck C. full D. fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出画线部分读音与其它不同的选项。 本题考查元音字母u的发音规则。but中u的发音为/ʌ/；duck中u的发音为/ʌ/；full中u的发音为/ʊ/；fun中u的发音为/ʌ/。根据对比可知，full中u的发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 2. 中华人民共和国的缩写是________。 A. PRC B. UN C. PLA D. WHO 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国的缩写是PRC。 考查常识与专有名词缩写辨析。PRC中华人民共和国（People’s Republic of China）；UN联合国（United Nations）；PLA中国人民解放军（People’s Liberation Army）；WHO世界卫生组织（World Health Organization）。根据题干“中华人民共和国”可知，其标准英文缩写为PRC。故选A。 3. —Kate, what’s your hobby? —I like playing________ guitar. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；乐器前面要用定冠词the修饰，play the guitar“弹吉他”，固定用法。故选A。 4. There ________ a whiteboard and two blackboards in our classroom. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们教室里有一块白板和两块黑板。 考查there be句型。在there be句型中，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，即与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。本句中离be动词最近的主语是“a whiteboard”，为单数形式，所以be动词应该用is。have和has表示“有”时，其主语通常是人或物，而不是there；are是be动词的复数形式，不符合本句的语法规则。故选D。 5. —Whose book is this? —It’s ________. Her name is on it. A Tom’s B. Linda’s C. Tom D. Linda 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——它是琳达的，她的名字在上面。 考查名词所有格。Tom’s汤姆的；Linda’s琳达的；Tom汤姆；Linda琳达。根据“Her name is on it.”可知，书是琳达的，此处需用名词所有格形式Linda’s，表示“琳达的（书）”。故选B。 6. —Bob, can you read these words with feeling? —Yes, I________. A. do B. don’t C. can D. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能有感情地读这些单词吗？——是的，我能。 考查情态动词的省略回答。根据问句“Bob, can you read these words with feeling?”可知，这是一个以“can”开头的一般疑问句，询问鲍勃是否能够有感情地读这些单词。在回答这种以情态动词“can”开头的一般疑问句时，肯定回答通常用“Yes, 主语 + can.”，否定回答用“No, 主语 + can’t.”。答句中“Yes”表明是肯定回答，所以应该用“can”。故选C。 7. The class meeting is________, and we all learn a lot from it. A. meaningful B. delicious C. international D. beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次班会很有意义，我们都从中学到了很多。 考查形容词词义辨析。meaningful有意义的；delicious美味的；international国际的；beautiful美丽的。根据“we all learn a lot from it”可知，能从班会中学到很多，说明班会是有意义的，所以应该用meaningful。故选A。 8. —I would like________ the nature park this weekend. —Great! Let’s go together! A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我想去参观自然公园。——太好了！我们一起去吧！ 考查非谓语动词。visit动词原形；to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词或现在分词；visits第三人称单数。would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故选B。 9. Every year, we have an amazing ________ for the New Year. A. information B. celebration C. building D. symbol 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，我们都会有一个很棒的新年庆祝活动。 考查名词词义辨析。information信息；celebration庆祝活动；building建筑物；symbol象征。根据“for the New Year”可知，此处是在说每年会有很棒的新年庆祝活动，“celebration”符合语境，表示庆祝活动。所以应该用celebration。故选B。 10. —________ will you go to the farm today? —At 8:00 a.m. A. What B. Why C. How much D. What time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天几点去农场？——早上八点。 考查疑问词组辨析。What什么；Why为什么；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；What time几点，对具体时刻提问。根据答语“At 8:00 a.m.”可知，回答的是具体时间点，故问句应用What time提问。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, everyone! I’m Chen Junyu. I live and study in Beijing. And I’m in Grade 8. I have a twin brother and his name is Chen Liyu. Liyu and I ___11___ have “yu (宇)” in our names. In Chinese, it ___12___ “universe (宇宙)”. Our dad, Chen Dong, loves the universe very much so he gave us the names. ___13___ dad is a space hero(太空英雄) of China. We don’t see him very often because he is very ___14___ . He has worked at the Tiangong Space Station three times. We miss him when he’s not with us, ___15___ we know he’s doing important work for our country. My mum is a superhero of our small family. Every day, she ___16___ nice food for us. We like the food she makes. She also cleans our house and helps us ___17___ our homework. She gives us so much love. Her hard work makes our home a warm and happy place. Liyu and I ___18___ stars after dinner. Every time we see them, we will think of our dad. We often think about dad’s ___19___ in space and what life is like there. We are ___20___ in space. One day, we want to be space heroes like our dad. 11. A. also B. too C. both D. other 12. A. reads B. speaks C. starts D. means 13. A. Our B. His C. Her D. Their 14. A. handsome B. busy C. same D. difficult 15. A. because B. and C. but D. so 16. A. plays B. says C. cooks D. eats 17. A. in B. at C. for D. with 18. A. look at B. listen to C. wake up D. act out 19. A. hobbies B. activities C. mistakes D. changes 20. A. interested B. exciting C. interesting D. excited 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了陈俊宇和陈立宇这对双胞胎兄弟的家庭情况，他们的父亲是太空英雄，母亲是家庭中的超级英雄，他们自己也对太空充满兴趣，希望有一天能成为像父亲一样的太空英雄。 【11题详解】 句意：立宇和我的名字中都有“宇”。 also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；both两者都；other其他的。根据“I have a twin brother and his name is Chen Liyu.”可知，此处指“我”和双胞胎兄弟的名字中都有“宇”，表示两者都，用both。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在中文中，它表示“宇宙”。 reads读；speaks说；starts开始；means意味着，表示。根据“‘universe (宇宙)’”可知，此处指名字中“宇”的含义，表示“意味着，表示”，用means。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我们的爸爸是中国的太空英雄。 Our我们的；His他的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据“We don’t see him very often”可知，此处指“我们”的爸爸，用our。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们不常见到他，因为他很忙。 handsome英俊的；busy忙碌的；same相同的；difficult困难的。根据“We don’t see him very often”可知，不常见到爸爸是因为他很忙，用busy。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他不在我们身边时，我们会想念他，但我们知道他正在为我们的国家做重要的工作。 because因为；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“We miss him when he’s not with us”和“we know he’s doing important work for our country”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：每天，她都为我们做好吃的食物。 plays玩；says说；cooks烹饪；eats吃。根据“nice food for us”可知，此处指烹饪食物，用cooks。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她还打扫我们的房子，帮助我们做作业。 in在……里面；at在；for为了；with和……一起。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：立宇和我晚饭后看星星。 look at看；listen to听；wake up醒来；act out表演。根据“stars”可知，此处指看星星，用look at。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们经常思考爸爸在太空中的活动以及那里的生活是什么样的。 hobbies爱好；activities活动；mistakes错误；changes改变。根据“in space and what life is like there”可知，此处指思考爸爸在太空中的活动，用activities。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们对太空感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；interesting有趣的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语，此处修饰人，用interested。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确 “T” 错误 “F”)。 If you want to know the real life in Kunming, Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market (大观篆新农贸市场) is a must-visit place. This busy market is wonderful and famous. You can find many kinds of delicious foods here. When you walk into the market, colorful fruit and vegetables are everywhere. There are red tree tomatoes, purple potatoes, green apples and so on. Kunming is warm all year round. It makes the food great. In the market, people greet you warmly and want you to try their food. You must try special Kunming food here. Erkuai is a kind of rice cake. You can cook it over a fire. Sour papaya (酸木瓜) has a special sour taste in your mouth. You can use it to make soup. You can also try sweet rice wine (甜米酒) and fresh soft tofu. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is not only a place to buy food, but also a window to see the life of people in Kunming. People talk with each other when they shop. Visitors from other places take photos of local (当地的) food. Delicious food and warm smiles make this market different. It is a part of Kunming’s daily routine. 21. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is quiet and not famous. 22. It’s easy to see colorful fruit and vegetables in this market. 23. You can find four kinds of local foods of Kunming in Paragraph 3. 24. All kinds of beautiful flowers make this market different. 25. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is a good place to know Kunming’s food and life. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要介绍了昆明大观篆新农贸市场作为体验当地真实生活和美食的热门场所。 【21题详解】 根据文章第1段“This busy market is wonderful and famous.”可知，这个市场是著名且热闹的，而非安静且不知名。故答案为F。 【22题详解】 根据文章第2段“When you walk into the market, colorful fruit and vegetables are everywhere.”可知，走进市场，到处都能看到色彩缤纷的水果和蔬菜。故答案为T。 【23题详解】 根据文章第3段“Erkuai...Sour papaya...sweet rice wine...fresh soft tofu.”可知，该段提到了饵块、酸木瓜、甜米酒和新鲜软豆腐这四种当地食物。故答案为T。 【24题详解】 根据文章第4段“Delicious food and warm smiles make this market different.”可知，是美味的食物和温暖的笑容让这个市场与众不同，而非各种美丽的鲜花。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 根据文章第4段“Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is not only a place to buy food, but also a window to see the life of people in Kunming.”以及全文内容可知，该市场是了解昆明美食和生活的绝佳去处。故答案为T。 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our school clubs! Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (汉字)? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Mr Zhao is waiting for you. Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Thursday Place: Room 111 Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to the theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: 2:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. on Friday Place: Room 108 Kung Fu Club Do you want to be healthy and strong? Kung fu is a kind of fun and traditional exercise. It is good for your health. Time: 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. on Monday Place: Room 201 Chinese Knot (中国结) Club A lot of people like Chinese knots because they think the knots may bring them good luck. Do you like the art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. You can make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture. Time: 2:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. on Tuesday Place: Room 302 26. If you like Chinese calligraphy, where will you go? A. Room 108. B. Room 111. C. Room 201. D. Room 302. 27. It’s 3:00 p.m. on Friday. Which club may you be in? A. The Chinese Calligraphy Club. B. The Beijing Opera Club. C. The Kung Fu Club. D. The Chinese Knot Club. 28. Why do many people like Chinese knots? A. Because they may bring good luck. B. Because they’re hard to find. C. Because they’re difficult to make. D. Because they’re symbols of birthday. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Students spend 2 hours in the Chinese calligraphy club. B. Mr Zhao is good at Beijing Opera. C. Playing kung fu is good for your health. D. Teachers will make Chinese knots for you in the Chinese Knot Club. 30. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a science newspaper. D. On a school notice board. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校里四个特色社团的活动内容、时间和地点等招募信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Calligraphy Club”板块中的“Place: Room 111”可知，喜欢书法的人应该去111室。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera Club”板块中的“Time: 2:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. on Friday”可知，周五下午3:00正处于京剧社的活动时间内。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Knot Club”板块中的“A lot of people like Chinese knots because they think the knots may bring them good luck.”可知，人们喜欢中国结是因为它能带来好运。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kung Fu Club”板块中的“It is good for your health.”可知，练功夫对健康有益。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。这是一篇学校社团的招募公告，这类信息通常会发布在学校布告栏上。故选D。 B Math is not just about numbers and shapes. It is useful for us to learn many other subjects well. Let’s see how math works in our school life! In Chinese poems (诗), we can see how numbers can be beautiful. For example, ________, the number shows how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he was, all with numbers! What about art? You may think art is all about painting and drawing, but math plays a big part too. Artists (画家) use shapes like circles, triangles (三角形) to make beautiful pictures. When you draw a nice house, you need to use math to make sure the walls are straight. In PE class, math helps us too. Teachers use numbers to score our running or jumping. When we practice basketball, we count how many shots we make. We also use math to know how long we need to exercise each day. Geography class is another place where math is useful. We read maps with scales (比例尺)to find out how far two cities are. We also use numbers to learn about the height of mountains and the depth of oceans. Math is like a magic key. It opens the door to many interesting subjects. So when you study, remember: math is always with you! 31. Which can best fill in ________? A. 直挂云帆济沧海 B. 每逢佳节倍思亲 C. 轻舟已过万重山 D. 夜半钟声到客船 32. How do artists use math in their work? A. They use math to count money. B. They use shapes like circles, triangles to make pictures. C. They use math to write poems about art. D. They use math to color their paintings. 33. What can PE teachers do with numbers? ① To count how many shots we make when playing basketball. ② To score running or jumping. ③ To read maps. ④ To know how long we need to exercise each day. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 34. Why do we use math in geography learning? A. To sing geography songs with numbers. B. To read the scales and know how far between places. C. To play basketball with classmates. D. To draw the map of the countries. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Math: The Magic Key to Other Subjects B. Math and Numbers C. Interesting Subjects at School D. The Ways to Learn Math Well 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要阐述了数学不仅仅与数字和形状有关，它在我们的学校生活中对学习其他学科也起着重要作用。文中分别从语文、美术、体育、地理等学科举例说明数学是如何在其中发挥作用的，最后强调数学就像一把神奇的钥匙，为许多有趣的学科打开了大门。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the number shows how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he was, all with numbers”可知，此处应是与数字相关且能体现李白行路速度之快和心情愉悦的诗句。C选项“轻舟已过万重山”意思是轻快的小舟已驶过万重青山，能体现出船行速度快，可推测出李白心情愉悦，且“万重山”有数字体现，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists (画家) use shapes like circles, triangles (三角形) to make beautiful pictures.”可知，艺术家们使用圆形、三角形等形状来创作美丽的图画，即他们用圆形、三角形等形状来作画。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers use numbers to score our running or jumping. When we practice basketball, we count how many shots we make. We also use math to know how long we need to exercise each day.”可知，体育老师用数字给跑步或跳跃打分；当我们练习篮球时，我们计算投篮次数；我们还用数学来知道每天需要锻炼多长时间。①②④符合语境，③“阅读地图”是地理课上用数字做的事，不符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Geography class is another place where math is useful. We read maps with scales (比例尺) to find out how far two cities are.”可知，在地理学习中使用数学是为了阅读比例尺并了解两地之间的距离。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Math is like a magic key. It opens the door to many interesting subjects.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了数学在其他学科中的重要作用，就像一把神奇的钥匙，为许多有趣的学科打开了大门。A选项“Math: The Magic Key to Other Subjects”符合文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选A。 C What will life in 2040 be like? It will be smart. You wake up in the morning. The smart light in your bedroom shows the beautiful sunshine you can see in Sanya. You hear the beautiful music and get up, then your robot (机器人) tells you the classes for the day and what you need to take with you. After taking a shower, it’s breakfast time. With the help of robot, you can make breakfast easily. The nice breakfast makes you feel happy at the start of the day. When it is time for school, a self-driving car is in front of the door. You don’t need drivers (司机) any more. On the road, self-driving cars move quickly but safely. AI helps to drive every car on the street. There is no need to walk to school. The classroom is smart too. AI helps teachers with students’ homework. It also gives useful information and makes the classes more interesting. You can also wear VR headsets (虚拟现实头戴设备) to enjoy trips around the world without (没有) leaving your classroom. That is the future life in my mind. I love it very much! 36. What information does the robot tell you when you get up? A. The beautiful sunshine in Sanya. B. The beautiful music you hear. C. The classes for the day and the things to take. D. The way to the classroom. 37. Why can you make breakfast easily according to Paragraph 3? A. Because breakfast is easy. B. Because the robot helps you. C. Because you get up early. D. Because you don’t eat a lot. 38. What does the underlined phrase “self-driving car” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. A car that can fly in the sky. B. A car that must be driven by a person. C. A car that can swim in the sea. D. A car that can drive itself without a driver. 39 What can VR headsets help people do? A. They can help people clean the house. B. They can help people go to work quickly but safely. C. They can help people get dressed. D. They can help people travel around the world without leaving the classroom. 40. How does the writer feel about the life in 2040? A. It’s bad. B. It’s excellent. C. It’s boring. D. It’s busy. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要畅想了2040年的智能化生活场景，包括智能家居、机器人助手、自动驾驶汽车、AI辅助教学以及虚拟现实课堂等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“then your robot tells you the classes for the day and what you need to take with you”可知，机器人会告诉你当天的课程和需要带的东西。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“With the help of robot, you can make breakfast easily”可知，你能轻松做早餐是因为有机器人的帮助。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“You don’t need drivers any more.”以及“AI helps to drive every car on the street.”可知，“self-driving car”是一种不需要司机、可以自动驾驶的汽车。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“You can also wear VR headsets to enjoy trips around the world without leaving your classroom”可知，VR头显可以帮助人们不出教室就环游世界。故选D。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“That is the future life in my mind. I love it very much!”可知，作者认为2040年的生活非常棒。故选B。 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We will have a long holiday—the winter vacation soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? No matter (不论) what your answer is, I hope you can make good use of your vacation. ___41___ ●About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time to do three things. First, you can read some good books often. ___42___ Third, do your homework for two hours a day. ●About housework. Most of us have a lot of things to do at school, so we don’t have much time to do the housework. Our parents often help us do that when we are studying. ___43___ ●About food. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ___44___ When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. ● ___45___ Eating healthy food is good for you. But after that, you must do some sports. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow the good tips (建议), I am sure you will have a great winter vacation with your family. A. About sports. B. About hobbies. C. Here are some tips for you. D. So it’s a good idea to eat some healthy food. E. Second, study some new lessons of the next term. F. Now it’s time for us to do more housework to show our thanks. G. You shouldn’t do more exercise because you need to have a good rest. 【答案】41 C 42. E 43. F 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要针对如何度过寒假，从学习、家务、饮食和运动四个方面给出了一些具体建议。 【41题详解】 根据文章开头“What do you want to do during the vacation?…I hope you can make good use of your vacation…Here are some tips for you.”可知，在提出问题并表达希望后，下文将开始提出具体建议。空白处应是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文即将给出的具体建议。C选项“这里有一些给你的建议。”符合语境，它直接宣布下文内容，自然引出四个方面的建议。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“About study.”部分“…you can read some good books often…Third, do your homework for two hours a day.”可知，这部分在列举假期可以做的三件事：第一件是读书，第三件是做作业。空白处位于第一件和第三件之间，应填入第二件事。E选项“第二，学习下学期的一些新课。”符合语境，它与“第一”、“第三”构成完整序列，是学习计划中合理的一环。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“About housework.”部分“Our parents often help us do that when we are studying…Now it’s time for us to do more housework to show our thanks.”可知，本段指出父母平时帮我们做家务，因此假期是我们表达感谢的好时机。空白处应是对此的具体建议或总结。F选项“所以，我们现在多做些家务来表达感谢是个好主意。”符合语境，它用“所以”引出基于前文（父母帮忙）的合理行动建议，点明了本段主旨。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“About food.”部分“An apple a day keeps the doctor away…Please eat more green vegetables and fruit.”可知，本段引用谚语强调吃健康食物的重要性，并给出具体建议。空白处位于谚语之后、具体建议之前，应是对谚语的解释或强调。D选项“所以吃一些健康的食物是个好主意。”符合语境，它用“所以”将谚语的含义转化为具体行动建议，逻辑连贯。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据第四部分内容“Eating healthy food is good for you. But after that, you must do some sports. Just go out and play sports…”可知，这部分主要讲的是在健康饮食后进行运动。空白处应是一个小标题，概括本部分内容。A选项“关于运动。”符合语境，它准确概括了本段围绕“运动”展开的核心内容。故选A。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I want to work as a ________ and tell Chinese stories to the world. (report) 【答案】reporter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想当一名记者，向世界讲述中国故事。report“报告”，动词/名词；由“work as a”可知，此处表示职业，需用单数名词形式reporter“记者”。故填reporter。 47. My cousin is a book lover and I often go to the library with ________. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表妹是个书迷，我经常和她一起去图书馆。根据“with”可知，横线处需填代词宾格形式作宾语，she“她”，人称代词主格，其宾格形式为her。故填her。 48. People ________ love the clear rivers and green mountains here. (real) 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们真的很喜欢这里的青山绿水。根据“love”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词，real“真的”，形容词，其副词形式为really。故填really。 49. We plant trees on the ________ day of March every year. (five) 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每年在三月五日植树。five“五”，根据语境可知，此处表示“第五天”，应该用序数词fifth，且前面有定冠词the修饰。故填fifth。 50. Zhang Lei usually ________ her teeth at 6:40 in the morning. (brush) 【答案】brushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：张磊通常在早上6点40分刷牙。根据“usually”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“Zhang Lei”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，brush“刷”，动词，其第三人称单数形式是brushes。故填brushes。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子的汉语部分译成为英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. It’s too cold outside, so we watch movies ________. (在家) 【答案】at home 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面太冷了，所以我们（选择）在家看电影。根据汉语提示“在家”可知，at home“在家”，介词短语作地点状语。故填at home。 52. Let’s ________ together at weekends. (去远足) 【答案】go hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们周末一起去远足吧。go hiking“去远足”；Let’s后接动词原形。故填go hiking。 53. My best friend is ________ me in many ways. (和……相似) 【答案】similar to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友在许多方面都和我很相似。根据“is…me”可知，横线处需填一个表达“和……相似”意思的短语，且该短语能与be动词搭配使用。“和……相似”常见的英文表达是“be similar to”，其中similar是形容词，意为“相似的”，to是介词，表示对象。故填similar to。 54. ________, remember to bring your English book to school. (下次) 【答案】Next time 【解析】 【详解】句意：下次，记得把你的英语书带到学校来。根据汉语提示“下次”可知，next time“下次”，名词短语作时间状语，位于句首需大写。故填Next time。 55. When my birthday comes, I always ________ and hope my family will be healthy and happy forever. (许愿) 【答案】make a wish 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我生日到来时，我总是许愿，希望我的家人永远健康快乐。根据括号内中文提示“许愿”及句子结构，此处需填入动词短语make a wish表示“许愿”，根据“always”可知句子采用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用动词原形。故填make a wish。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. My Great ________ 亲爱的同学们，生活中的美好往往藏于日常之处，或许是美丽的校园、有趣的社团活动、多彩的校园生活，又或许是一位亲人或挚友、一段愉快的时光……这些点点滴滴，都是我们身边珍贵的小确幸。学校校刊英语专栏现以“My Great________”为题开展征文活动，诚邀你用英文记录下让你心生欢喜的人、事或物，与大家分享你珍藏的快乐。 要求：1. 请先将题目补充完整，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Great School Life My school life is truly great and full of joy. In the beautiful campus, I learn new knowledge every day and make many good friends. We study together, play together, and help each other. The interesting club activities, like the basketball club and art club, bring me lots of fun. During breaks, we chat and laugh happily. Teachers are also very kind and patient. They guide us to grow. These wonderful moments in school are like bright stars, lighting up my life. I really cherish my great school life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述了作者美好的校园生活； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括校园环境、朋友、社团活动、老师等方面，考生应围绕这些要点展开描述，适当添加细节，突出校园生活的美好。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接描述“我的校园生活真的很棒，充满了欢乐”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“校园环境、朋友、社团活动、老师”几个方面重点介绍校园生活的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“我真的很珍惜我美好的校园生活”的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①full of 充满 ②help each other 互相帮助 ③chat and laugh 谈笑风生 ④guide sb to do 引导某人做某事 ⑤cherish 珍惜 [高分句型] ①These wonderful moments in school are like bright stars, lighting up my life.（现在分词短语作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★考试结束前 2025～2026学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语 试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出画线部分读音与其它不同的选项。 A. but B. duck C. full D. fun 2. 中华人民共和国的缩写是________。 A. PRC B. UN C. PLA D. WHO 3. —Kate, what’s your hobby? —I like playing________ guitar. A. the B. an C. a D. / 4. There ________ a whiteboard and two blackboards in our classroom. A. have B. has C. are D. is 5. —Whose book is this? —It’s ________. Her name is on it. A. Tom’s B. Linda’s C. Tom D. Linda 6. —Bob, can you read these words with feeling? —Yes, I________. A. do B. don’t C. can D. can’t 7. The class meeting is________, and we all learn a lot from it. A. meaningful B. delicious C. international D. beautiful 8. —I would like________ the nature park this weekend. —Great! Let’s go together! A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits 9. Every year, we have an amazing ________ for the New Year. A. information B. celebration C. building D. symbol 10. —________ will you go to the farm today? —At 8:00 a.m. A What B. Why C. How much D. What time 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, everyone! I’m Chen Junyu. I live and study in Beijing. And I’m in Grade 8. I have a twin brother and his name is Chen Liyu. Liyu and I ___11___ have “yu (宇)” in our names. In Chinese, it ___12___ “universe (宇宙)”. Our dad, Chen Dong, loves the universe very much so he gave us the names. ___13___ dad is a space hero(太空英雄) of China. We don’t see him very often because he is very ___14___ . He has worked at the Tiangong Space Station three times. We miss him when he’s not with us, ___15___ we know he’s doing important work for our country. My mum is a superhero of our small family. Every day she ___16___ nice food for us. We like the food she makes. She also cleans our house and helps us ___17___ our homework. She gives us so much love. Her hard work makes our home a warm and happy place. Liyu and I ___18___ stars after dinner. Every time we see them, we will think of our dad. We often think about dad’s ___19___ in space and what life is like there. We are ___20___ in space. One day, we want to be space heroes like our dad. 11. A. also B. too C. both D. other 12. A. reads B. speaks C. starts D. means 13. A. Our B. His C. Her D. Their 14. A. handsome B. busy C. same D. difficult 15. A. because B. and C. but D. so 16. A. plays B. says C. cooks D. eats 17 A. in B. at C. for D. with 18. A. look at B. listen to C. wake up D. act out 19. A. hobbies B. activities C. mistakes D. changes 20. A. interested B. exciting C. interesting D. excited 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确 “T” 错误 “F”)。 If you want to know the real life in Kunming, Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market (大观篆新农贸市场) is a must-visit place. This busy market is wonderful and famous. You can find many kinds of delicious foods here. When you walk into the market, colorful fruit and vegetables are everywhere. There are red tree tomatoes, purple potatoes, green apples and so on. Kunming is warm all year round. It makes the food great. In the market, people greet you warmly and want you to try their food. You must try special Kunming food here. Erkuai is a kind of rice cake. You can cook it over a fire. Sour papaya (酸木瓜) has a special sour taste in your mouth. You can use it to make soup. You can also try sweet rice wine (甜米酒) and fresh soft tofu. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is not only a place to buy food, but also a window to see the life of people in Kunming. People talk with each other when they shop. Visitors from other places take photos of local (当地的) food. Delicious food and warm smiles make this market different. It is a part of Kunming’s daily routine. 21. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is quiet and not famous. 22. It’s easy to see colorful fruit and vegetables in this market. 23. You can find four kinds of local foods of Kunming in Paragraph 3. 24. All kinds of beautiful flowers make this market different. 25. Daguan Zhuanxin Farmers’ Market is a good place to know Kunming’s food and life. 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our school clubs! Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (汉字)? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy? Mr Zhao is waiting for you. Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Thursday Place: Room 111 Beijing Opera (京剧) Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to the theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: 2:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. on Friday Place: Room 108 Kung Fu Club Do you want to be healthy and strong? Kung fu is a kind of fun and traditional exercise. It is good for your health. Time: 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. on Monday Place: Room 201 Chinese Knot (中国结) Club A lot of people like Chinese knots because they think the knots may bring them good luck. Do you like the art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. You can make your own knots and learn something about Chinese culture. Time: 2:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. on Tuesday Place: Room 302 26. If you like Chinese calligraphy, where will you go? A. Room 108. B. Room 111. C. Room 201. D. Room 302. 27. It’s 3:00 p.m. on Friday. Which club may you be in? A. The Chinese Calligraphy Club. B. The Beijing Opera Club. C. The Kung Fu Club. D. The Chinese Knot Club. 28. Why do many people like Chinese knots? A. Because they may bring good luck. B. Because they’re hard to find. C. Because they’re difficult to make. D. Because they’re symbols of birthday. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Students spend 2 hours in the Chinese calligraphy club. B. Mr Zhao is good at Beijing Opera. C. Playing kung fu is good for your health. D. Teachers will make Chinese knots for you in the Chinese Knot Club. 30. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a science newspaper. D. On a school notice board. B Math is not just about numbers and shapes. It is useful for us to learn many other subjects well. Let’s see how math works in our school life! In Chinese poems (诗), we can see how numbers can be beautiful. For example, ________, the number shows how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he was, all with numbers! What about art? You may think art is all about painting and drawing, but math plays a big part too. Artists (画家) use shapes like circles, triangles (三角形) to make beautiful pictures. When you draw a nice house, you need to use math to make sure the walls are straight. In PE class, math helps us too. Teachers use numbers to score our running or jumping. When we practice basketball, we count how many shots we make. We also use math to know how long we need to exercise each day. Geography class is another place where math is useful. We read maps with scales (比例尺)to find out how far two cities are. We also use numbers to learn about the height of mountains and the depth of oceans. Math is like a magic key. It opens the door to many interesting subjects. So when you study, remember: math is always with you! 31. Which can best fill in ________? A. 直挂云帆济沧海 B. 每逢佳节倍思亲 C. 轻舟已过万重山 D. 夜半钟声到客船 32. How do artists use math in their work? A. They use math to count money. B. They use shapes like circles, triangles to make pictures. C. They use math to write poems about art. D. They use math to color their paintings. 33. What can PE teachers do with numbers? ① To count how many shots we make when playing basketball. ② To score running or jumping. ③ To read maps. ④ To know how long we need to exercise each day. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 34. Why do we use math in geography learning? A. To sing geography songs with numbers. B. To read the scales and know how far between places. C. To play basketball with classmates. D. To draw the map of the countries. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Math: The Magic Key to Other Subjects B. Math and Numbers C. Interesting Subjects at School D. The Ways to Learn Math Well C What will life in 2040 be like? It will be smart. You wake up in the morning. The smart light in your bedroom shows the beautiful sunshine you can see in Sanya. You hear the beautiful music and get up, then your robot (机器人) tells you the classes for the day and what you need to take with you. After taking a shower, it’s breakfast time. With the help of robot, you can make breakfast easily. The nice breakfast makes you feel happy at the start of the day. When it is time for school, a self-driving car is in front of the door. You don’t need drivers (司机) any more. On the road, self-driving cars move quickly but safely. AI helps to drive every car on the street. There is no need to walk to school. The classroom is smart too. AI helps teachers with students’ homework. It also gives useful information and makes the classes more interesting. You can also wear VR headsets (虚拟现实头戴设备) to enjoy trips around the world without (没有) leaving your classroom. That is the future life in my mind. I love it very much! 36. What information does the robot tell you when you get up? A. The beautiful sunshine in Sanya. B. The beautiful music you hear. C. The classes for the day and the things to take. D. The way to the classroom. 37. Why can you make breakfast easily according to Paragraph 3? A. Because breakfast is easy. B. Because the robot helps you. C. Because you get up early. D. Because you don’t eat a lot. 38. What does the underlined phrase “self-driving car” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. A car that can fly in the sky. B. A car that must be driven by a person. C. A car that can swim in the sea. D. A car that can drive itself without a driver. 39. What can VR headsets help people do? A. They can help people clean the house. B. They can help people go to work quickly but safely. C. They can help people get dressed. D. They can help people travel around the world without leaving the classroom. 40. How does the writer feel about the life in 2040? A. It’s bad. B. It’s excellent. C. It’s boring. D. It’s busy. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We will have a long holiday—the winter vacation soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? No matter (不论) what your answer is, I hope you can make good use of your vacation. ___41___ ●About study. During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time to do three things. First, you can read some good books often. ___42___ Third, do your homework for two hours a day. ●About housework. Most of us have a lot of things to do at school, so we don’t have much time to do the housework. Our parents often help us do that when we are studying. ___43___ ●About food. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ___44___ When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. ● ___45___ Eating healthy food is good for you. But after that, you must do some sports. Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow the good tips (建议), I am sure you will have a great winter vacation with your family. A. About sports. B. About hobbies. C. Here are some tips for you. D. So it’s a good idea to eat some healthy food. E. Second, study some new lessons of the next term. F. Now it’s time for us to do more housework to show our thanks. G. You shouldn’t do more exercise because you need to have a good rest. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. I want to work as a ________ and tell Chinese stories to the world. (report) 47. My cousin is a book lover and I often go to the library with ________. (she) 48. People ________ love the clear rivers and green mountains here. (real) 49. We plant trees on the ________ day of March every year. (five) 50. Zhang Lei usually ________ her teeth at 6:40 in the morning. (brush) 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子的汉语部分译成为英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. It’s too cold outside, so we watch movies ________. (在家) 52. Let’s ________ together at weekends. (去远足) 53. My best friend is ________ me in many ways. (和……相似) 54. ________, remember to bring your English book to school. (下次) 55. When my birthday comes, I always ________ and hope my family will be healthy and happy forever. (许愿) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. My Great ________ 亲爱同学们，生活中的美好往往藏于日常之处，或许是美丽的校园、有趣的社团活动、多彩的校园生活，又或许是一位亲人或挚友、一段愉快的时光……这些点点滴滴，都是我们身边珍贵的小确幸。学校校刊英语专栏现以“My Great________”为题开展征文活动，诚邀你用英文记录下让你心生欢喜的人、事或物，与大家分享你珍藏的快乐。 要求：1 请先将题目补充完整，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $