天津市东丽区第一百中学2025-2026学年高一上学期过程性诊断(2)英语试题

天津市第一百中学2025—2026学年第一学期过程性诊断（2） 高一英语 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 一、听力 1. What is the man looking for? A. A library. B. A museum. C. A bank. 2. Where will the speakers meet? A. By the main door. B. On the square. C. In the parking lot. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their future house. B. Their new garden. C. Their jobs. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Write a new book. B. Get his eyes tested. C. Take a break. 5. When does the woman want to have her meal? A. Around 7:30 a. m. B. Around 11:00 a. m. C. Around 11:30 a. m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。听两遍 6. Whose house is the girl going to on Sunday? A. Susie’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jenny’s. 7. What will the girl probably do on Friday? A. See a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a basketball game. 8. Why does the girl want her father to buy a new backpack for her? A. Her backpack is lost. B. Her backpack is broken. C. Her backpack is full of books. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。听两遍 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Go home. B. Do the shopping. C. Have dinner. 10. What does the man think of New Zealand? A. It’s far. B. It’s popular. C. It’s beautiful. 11. Why does the man want to buy tickets in advance? A. To set off early. B. To save some money. C. To avoid the Christmas rush. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。听两遍 12. How long did the construction of the Hong Kong Space Museum take? A. About three years. B. About four years. C. About five years. 13. What made the museum one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong? A. Its location. B. Its wide covering area. C. Its unique egg-snaped roof. 14. Which of the following is beneath the east wing of the museum? A. The Hall of astronomy. B. Workshops and offices. C. The Lecture Hall. 15. How many thematic exhibition halls are there in the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项选择 1. —Sorry Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you. —______, but don’t do that again! A. Go ahead B. Forget it C. It depends D. With pleasure 2. If a person chooses to give up and hug ‘lying flat’ when he’s young, then he’ll ________ achieving nothing. A. pick up B. catch up C. bring up D. end up 3. The rich man often provides the local poor people with free food and money so they are very thankful for his ________. A. adventure B. generosity C. passion D. personality 4. ________ the heavy rain, the aid workers still worked hard and hoped to rescue more people in trouble. A. Though B. Despite C. Except for D. When 5. China attracts so many foreign visitors because of the lovely pandas ________ China is home. A. in which B. for whom C. of whom D. to which 6. The water in the lake is ________, making it easy for children to swim. A. distant B. visible C. capable D. shallow 7. In our childhood, we were often __________ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. exchanged B. reminded C. ignored D. proved 8. Scientists research on the migration of monarchs ever since they found this kind of insects are in trouble. A. had done B. are doing C. have been doing D. did 9. Many foreigners enjoy their stay in China________ there are some things they can’t get used to. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. as long as 10. What puzzles Lily’s friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas. A. whether B. why C. what D. when 11. Group activities will be organized after class _____ children develop team spirit. A helping B. having helped C. helped D. to help 12. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can’t B. dare not C. needn’t D. may not 13. —I want to quit my job, Mr. Cooper. —______, young man. You should think it over. A. Under your feet B. Well begun, half done C. Hold your horses D. Ring a bell 14. Dad told us the price here was much lower than in London. A it B. that C. this D. one 15. —Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him. —__________. I’ll bring some wine. A. Sounds like fun B. It depends C. Just a minute D. You are welcome 三、完形填空 Brit grew up in southern California and always went skateboarding in her free time. This ____16____ turned out to be the perfect way to ____17____ a shy student named Seth. One day, Brit showed her students a video of skaters and then noticed Seth watching it with ____18____. She was glad to find something that got him excited. With their ____19____ love of skateboarding, they quickly became close and Seth ____20____ with each passing week. But when Brit ____21____ him to the skate park one day, the boy ____22____ refused his teacher’s offer. He explained that he didn’t ____23____ a skateboard. As a teacher, Brit has to be careful when it comes to even the smallest ____24____, because a question as simple as “What are your plans for the spring break?” can be ____25____ to poor students. Regretting not being ____26____, Brit went back to California for the spring break. There, she told a professional, Zach, about Seth. Seeing a(n) ____27____ to help a child, Zach pulled out an old skateboard and asked Brit to pass it on to Seth. Zach’s gift ____28____ Brit, who started finding ways to get ____29____ equipment (装备) from other athletes to give it to kids who can’t ____30____ it. What began as two people coming together to do a good thing for one young boy quickly ____31____. They’re calling their effort Boards 4 Buddies. “Skateboarding can ____32____ students especially after exams.” Zach said. “And it doesn’t require lots of ____33____. You don’t need a team or a field. A skateboard is enough.” Besides changing her students’ lives for the better, Brit hopes they will learn a(n) ____34____: Sometimes you fall. It’s something you have to experience ____35____, and it’s something that’s really hard to teach through a book. 16. A. show B. hobby C. confidence D. dream 17. A. call on B. make out C. agree with D. connect with 18. A. regret B. pride C. interest D. confusion 19. A. unique B. lifelong C. new D. shared 20. A. broke in B. carried on C. fell behind D. opened up 21. A. invited B. sent C. followed D. trained 22. A. carelessly B. politely C. angrily D. excitedly 23. A. choose B. like C. borrow D. own 24. A. debates B. comments C. games D. conversations 25. A. normal B. shocking C. hurtful D. memorable 26. A. supportive B. thoughtful C. kind D. thankful 27. A. opportunity B. duty C. challenge D. promise 28. A. surprised B. comforted C. satisfied D. influenced 29. A. cheap B. safe C. used D. valuable 30. A. afford B. collect C. apply D. discover 31. A. disappeared B. dropped C. recovered D. developed 32. A. test B. trouble C. relax D. bore 33. A. resources B. energy C. skills D. encouragement 34. A. habit B. lesson C. tradition D. excuse 35. A. personally B. completely C. secretly D. continually 四、阅读理解 A Booking a vacation has never been more convenient. As your one-stop vacation planner, VME has everything you need to book an unforgettable getaway. If you aren’t sure where to go, check out our most popular destinations: ● Nashville Nashville is the capital of the state as well as the capital of country music. Nicknamed “Music City”, Nashville is where many of the most legendary performers got their start. Things to do There are many amazing activities to enjoy in Nashville. For country music lovers, there truly is nothing better than watching a show at the legendary Grand Ole Opry. ● Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg Home to the Great Smoky Mountains, the Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg area of Tennessee is a must-see. This beautiful region is filled with natural wonders and amazing shows. Things to do The Smokies are known for the entertainment offered within its shadow! Be sure to head out to beloved dinner shows in Pigeon Forge such as Dolly Parton’s Stampede Dinner Show, Hatfield and McCoy Dinner Show, and the Smoky Mountain Alpine Coaster (过山车). ● Myrtle Beach If coastal views and oceanic adventures are just what you want, then Myrtle Beach is the place for you! This city is known for its great beaches and adventures that offer up unique opportunities to create the most unforgettable memories. Things to do There are many awesome things to do in Myrtle Beach! Set out on the sparkling (波光粼粼的) waters to look for dolphins on the Myrtle Beach Dolphin Sightseeing Cruises (航行) before returning to the city to visit Ripley’s Aquarium (水族馆). No matter what sort of adventures you are looking to have, there is something for everyone. ● San Antonio Home to rich Texan and American history, San Antonio is a great place to visit for a combination of history and modern attractions. Things to do Whether you want to get in some thrills at SeaWorld or see the shops, restaurants and entertainment of the Riverwalk on the Go Rio San Antonio Riverwalk Cruise, your trip to San Antonio will be a blast (狂欢). 36. Who would most probably want to take a trip to Nashville? A. Those who like hiking. B. Those who love Texan history. C. Those who are into country music. D. Those who like oceans and beaches. 37. Which is an ideal destination for people who are fond of watching dinner shows? A. Nashville. B. San Antonio. C. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg. D. Myrtle Beach. 38. What can people do in Myrtle Beach? A. Go on a cruise to watch dolphins. B. Shop at bookstores of the Riverwalk. C. Visit an aquarium and take a roller-coaster ride. D. Visit some attractions to learn about American history. 39. Which of the following is the best place for Tom to visit if he is interested in history? A. Nashville. B. Myrtle Beach. C. San Antonio. D. Pigeon Forge & Gatlinburg. 40. Where are you most likely to read this article? A. In a book review. B. In a travel journal. C. In a social magazine. D. In a travel agency website. B I’ve been writing now for 34 years. It all started when I was just 18 years old. As a boy growing up, I probably read hundreds of books. I read mysteries, science fiction, thrillers, and just about any other type of book I could find. I had a thirst for knowledge that never seemed to disappear, no matter how many books I read over the years. Then suddenly, I found that I too had ideas of my own that I wanted to write and share. I wanted to share things that were full of goodness, love, joy, and happiness. I tried to ignore my desire at first, but as any writer will tell you, once ideas awaken inside of you, they don’t leave you alone until you write them down. I didn’t have a computer, or even a typewriter, but I grabbed a pen and a notebook and wrote down everything that was burning inside of me. When I was finally done, I didn’t know how to share my work with the world. There was no internet back then, no smartphones, and no social media. However, I sought out (找到) the editor of my local newspaper and asked if he would like to print what I’d written. He was a good man, full of both wisdom and kindness. He not only printed my first story but agreed to publish anything else I was willing to write. After that, of course, nothing could stop me. I continued to write new articles each week, which were published in different local papers and later on the internet. Years later, I even self-published two collections of my stories in book form. Through my writing, I slowly became a better person. Writing allowed me to discover the goodness and light that exist in us all. I also found that we are all writers, whether we put pen to paper or not. With every choice we make, with every thought we think, and with every action we take, we are writing our own life story. 41. Why did the author start writing? A. He wanted to try writing thrillers. B. He wanted to express his own ideas. C. He thought it would be easy after reading so much. D. He wanted to inspire others with his reading experience. 42. What can we know about the author’s writing career? A. It was lucky but short. B. It was busy and lonely. C. He like writing but he gave it up. D. He pushed forward with his writing. 43. After publishing his works, the author________. A felt writing had improved him B. encouraged others to put pen to paper C. often thought about the choices he made D. used social media to spread his influence 44. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. We will think twice before writing and action. B. We will make wise choice by writing articles. C. We will become a better person by writing. D. We are all the authors of our own lives. 45. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Hardworking. B. Cooperative. C. Humorous. D. Outgoing. C America is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and real，yet disappear soon if situations change.Neither side feels hurt by this.Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two，perhaps a few letters for a while-then no more.If the same two people meet again by chance，even years later，they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand，because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings，extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes，share their holidays，and their home life.They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客）easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives，they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time.This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.Sometimes，we，as hosts，will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.The Americans，however，express their welcome usually at homes，but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine.They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.And they expect that we will phone them from there.Once we arrive at their homes，the welcome will be full，warm and real.We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans，it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes thanto go to restaurants，except for purely business matters.So accept their hospitality at，home！. 46. The writer of this passage must be______. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student 47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families. B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives. C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. 48. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be_______. A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his home C. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant 49. The underlined words"generous with our time"in Paragraph 3 probably mean_____. A. strict with time B. serious with time C. careful with time D. willing to spend time 50. A suitable title for this passage would probably be"_____". A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between Americans C. Americans' hospitality D. Americans' and Chinese's views of friendships D A recent research study suggests that learning music doesn’t make you smarter. For a while, there was an idea found on the Internet and in various magazines that suggested that babies could become smarter if they listened to Mozart, or to other classical music. Inspired, some parents bought classical CDs for their babies in the hope that this would boost their intelligence. But this so-called “Mozart Effect” has been challenged repeatedly. But is taking music lessons surely different from just listening to music? Wouldn’t taking music lessons make kids smarter? That’s exactly the question that many researchers over the years have tried to answer. Some of their studies concluded that it does, and some found that it doesn’t. For example, one study showed that music education did not improve reading skills, while another one found a small effect of music on young children’s ability to learn words. The researchers of the new study, Giovanni Sala (Fujita Health University) and Fernand Gober (London School of Economics), looked at the data behind 54 carefully selected studies, and after carefully comparing the data from different papers, they concluded that children who took music lessons did not score higher on tests that measure their intelligence or academic ability than kids that didn’t learn music. If music doesn’t make you smarter, how does that explain other research that shows that music lessons help students’ school performance? It seems like there is something about music lessons that makes students able to perform better in their other classes. That doesn’t have to be intelligence, and it’s likely not. Music lessons could have helped in different ways: They could have led to a change in homework habits, they could have increased confidence, or they could have improved social skills. And finally, they also mention that music education could still be beneficial to students’ performance in non-music subject if the music is combined with these classes. So feel free to keep making music, and keep encouraging children to learn music. 51. Which of the following words is closest to the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2? A. Reduce. B. Improve. C. Understand. D. Influence. 52. What can we learn about the “Mozart Effect”? A. It is most likely to be ineffective. B. It was first presented by Mozart. C. It helps parents take good care of their children. D. It will draw more and more researchers’ attention. 53. What does the example in Paragraph 3 show? A. Listening to music benefits kids a lot. B. Whether music education suits all kids remains unknown. C. Listening to music fail to help kids in language learning. D. Whether taking music lessons makes kids smarter is controversial (有争议的). 54. How did the researchers carry out the new study? A. They did 54 small studies in all. B. They observed children in music classes. C. They examined plenty of previous research. D. They did a long-term survey of musical students. 55. What conclusion is made in the last paragraph? A. Music lessons should be encouraged for children. B. Intelligence determines one’s school performance. C. A student’s intelligence can be increased with effort. D. Students should avoid listening to music while studying. 阅读下面短文, 并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Marga Allen might be around 93 years old. However, she wouldn’t put her feet up. Every week, she leads a 90-minute fitness class in her community for her ladies, and the youngest of them is 60. The class is a mixture of Scottish dancing, line-dancing and routine. “I want to make it fun for them,” says Marga , “I’ve been teaching classes since 1965.” At that time, 8 ladies attended her class, but now there are as many as 18. And when Marga isn’t out, she is a writer of poetry. She has written 6 books and is now going on a seventh. “I write in the evenings, about anything and everything,” say Marga. In writing about her life, Marga isn’t short of materials. Born in the 1920s, Marga was a gifted pianist from a young age and even won a scholarship to the Royal College at the age of 14. Marga stopped work as a railway worker when she had the first child. Then she was a volunteer of the Red Cross for more than 40 years. She now has four grandchildren and four great-grandchildren; the youngest of them is just six-month old. In spite of her astonishing activity level for her age, Marga says that loneliness is the concern of society and that all the things she does still don’t fill up her time. Whenever she gets lonely or down, she picks up the phone and chats with friends, which makes her in high spirits. “I miss people most of all. But a lot of people are lonely, and I’d love to help them all.” 56. Why does Marga Allen give a fitness class in her community each week? (No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why doesn’t Marga Allen lack materials when writing about her life? (No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? (No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What does Marga Allen usually do when she feels depressed? (No more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Marga Allen? And why? (No more than 20 words) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书信写作 61. 假设你是李华，想成为英国某培训机构的一名教汉语的志愿者。请根据以下内容用英语写一封申请信。 1. 成为志愿者能介绍中国的文化； 2. 自己的优势； 3. 表达自己的盼望之情。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 天津市第一百中学2025—2026学年第一学期过程性诊断（2） 高一英语 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 一、听力 1. What is the man looking for? A. A library. B. A museum. C. A bank. 2. Where will the speakers meet? A. By the main door. B. On the square. C. In the parking lot. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their future house. B. Their new garden. C. Their jobs. 4. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Write a new book. B. Get his eyes tested. C. Take a break. 5. When does the woman want to have her meal? A. Around 7:30 a. m. B. Around 11:00 a. m. C. Around 11:30 a. m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。听两遍 6. Whose house is the girl going to on Sunday? A. Susie’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jenny’s. 7. What will the girl probably do on Friday? A. See a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a basketball game. 8. Why does the girl want her father to buy a new backpack for her? A. Her backpack is lost. B. Her backpack is broken. C. Her backpack is full of books. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。听两遍 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Go home. B. Do the shopping. C. Have dinner. 10. What does the man think of New Zealand? A. It’s far. B. It’s popular. C. It’s beautiful. 11. Why does the man want to buy tickets in advance? A. To set off early. B. To save some money. C. To avoid the Christmas rush. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。听两遍 12. How long did the construction of the Hong Kong Space Museum take? A. About three years. B. About four years. C. About five years. 13. What made the museum one of the most famous landmarks in Hong Kong? A. Its location. B. Its wide covering area. C. Its unique egg-snaped roof. 14. Which of the following is beneath the east wing of the museum? A. The Hall of astronomy. B. Workshops and offices. C. The Lecture Hall. 15. How many thematic exhibition halls are there in the museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项选择 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 四、阅读理解 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. A C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D D 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. She wants to make it fun for her ladies. /She intends to make her ladies’ life interesting/relaxing. 57. She has experienced a lot, doing various things in her life. 58. She doesn’t want to have a rest/break. 59. She communicates with her friends. 60. She is warmhearted. Because she loves to help people who feel lonely. 五、书信写作 【61题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, As we know, a growing number of countries hope to know more about China. As a Chinese student, I sincerely wish that I would have an opportunity to be a volunteer to introduce the excellent and traditional culture of China to British people. I’m diligent. That is, I can deal with what I meet in my daily life independently. I have a good knowledge of Chinese culture and have a gift for communicating with others. Apart from that, I am expert at oral English so that I can share my ideas with British people fluently. Finally, I’m always ready to help others in need. In a word, I wish to have a chance to talk more about China and make lots of contributions to Chinese teaching in Britain. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $