贵州省毕节市七星关区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测卷 八年级 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry. C. How kind you are! 8. A. Oh, great! B. Good idea. C. No problem. 9. A. They’re the largest. B. Up to 90 years. C. In the sea. 10. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I’m not. 11. A. It was sunny. B. By plane. C. My parents. 12. A. It’s simple. B. It’s delicious. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. Who should clean the table today? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Kate. 14. Which shirt does the woman think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 15. What are they talking about? A. Teachers in the future. B. Computers in the future. C. Subjects in the future. 16. When is John going camping? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 17. What does Peter want to make for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A cheese sandwich. 18. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Penguins. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. Who is the tallest in Kevin’s class? A. Kevin. B. Lucy. C. Bill. 20. When was the music festival? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Where did Tom go during the summer holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the mountain. 22. Why did the girl choose to climb the North Mountain? A. Because it’s the closest to her home. B. Because it’s the highest. C. Because it’s the most popular. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. How old does Susan think most people will live to be in the future? A. 100 years old. B. 120 years old. C. 150 years old. 24. Where does Susan think people will take vacations in the future? A. In the space station. B. Under the sea. C. On the moon. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 The Art of What You Say Dos Don’ts Take time to think ________ before you speak. Don’t just say it right away. Make sure what you say is true. Don’t share ________ information. Try your best to be ________. Don’t hurt(伤害) others. Say what is necessary(必要的). Don’t make ________ for yourself. Think about how other people may ________. Don’t use bad ________. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余 选项。 A. the B. so C. and D. a E. for F. beside Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, ____1____ everything there seemed so different. For example, ____2____ the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, it was cooler than ____3____ first day. I went to the forest to explore. While I was there, something made a noise. I turned around ____4____ I was surprised to see a deer. I told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, “The deer is probably looking ____5____ food and hoping to get some from you.” What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the ____6____. It was an early morning. My mother went shopping. “Time to start!” I told ____7____. As I didn’t have breakfast I decided to start my first try as a ____8____ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). I took out an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and ____9____ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something ____10____ happened—I cut my hand. The small accident didn’t ____11____ me and I went on. I tried three times to break the egg into a bowl. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I poured them into the pan. Everything went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a ____12____ to turn over the omelette in the pan. Soon, I ____13____ all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. ____14____, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really ____15____ when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be nice. It made me have the courage to cook more dishes. 6. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen 7. A. yourself B. myself C. himself 8. A. cook B. driver C. teacher 9. A. took up B. made up C. cut up 10. A. exciting B. bad C. boring 11. A. stop B. move C. improve 12. A. bowl B. plate C. spoon 13. A. flew B. ran C. shopped 14. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally 15. A. happy B. sad C. interested 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let’s see how much housework each member does in his family. What did Jack do last week? Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekends Sweep the floor √ √ Take out the rubbish √ √ √ Wash the car √ Feed the pet √ √ √ Fold the clothes √ Do the dishes √ Make meals √ √ 16. What does Jack think of doing housework? A. It’s easy. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s boring. 17. Who does the most housework in Jack’s family? A. Jack’s mom. B. Jack’s dad. C. Jack. 18. How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 19. What did Jack do last Thursday? A. He swept the floor. B. He fed the pet. C. He made meals. B Andrew is my best friend. He not only becomes a part of my life but is always there for me. It all started on the first day of middle school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous, because I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends here, I saw a boy walking toward me. He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times. At that time, I didn’t feel lonely anymore. Andrew is one year older than me. As we talked more, I found that we actually had the same interests. For example, we both like basketball and maths. What’s more, we have the same personality, so gradually(逐渐地) we became good friends. I still remember the day when I started seeing him as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom after school. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said, “Mark, real friends support each other!” I was moved after hearing this. “Yes. A friend in need is a friend indeed,” I said to myself. He is really a true friend. I hope that we will be the best friends forever. 20. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Mark was excited on the first day of middle school. B. Mark and his friends were in the same middle school. C Andrew chose to sit in front of Mark. 21. What do Mark and Andrew have in common? ①age ②interests ③personality A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 22. What does the underlined word “support” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 赞扬 B. 支持 C. 尊重 23. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A True Friend B. The Importance of Friends C. How to Make Friends C The story of the fig (无花果) goes back a very long time. Many people think that the fig tree was the first plant ever grown by people for food. People grew them in the Middle East at least 11,000 years ago! Now we can find figs in warm countries all around the world. Turkey, a small country in the sunny south of Europe (欧洲), grows more figs than any other country in the world. In rainforests, the fig tree gives food and a home to all kinds of animals. Figs were so useful to the people of ancient times that many believed figs were gifts from the gods. In Greece, another country in Europe, figs were so valuable that people couldn’t sell them to other countries. Back then in ancient Greece, there was no sugar, so people used sweet figs to make cooked fruit and food taste better. Figs can be black, green, purple or white, and all of them are delicious! Fresh figs break easily, so people often dry them, to make them easier to keep and carry around. Fresh figs are full of healthy vitamins (维生素) and dried figs have even more good things. So why not eat figs? Your body will thank you a lot. 24. Why does Turkey grow more figs than any other country? A. It is a warm country. B. People there planted figs first. C. Figs are important food there. 25. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about figs? A. They are useful. B. They have sweet fruit. C. They are popular in Europe. 26. Why do people dry figs? A. To make them look better. B. To make them taste better. C. To make them easier to keep and carry around. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People grew figs at least 1,000 years ago. B. People in ancient Greece used figs as sugar. C. Fresh figs always have the similar colour. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution? ____28____ ☆Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. ____29____ So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do next. And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. ☆ ____30____ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually. It’s important that you start making your plan right now. ☆ ____31____ You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. ☆ Think “year-round” not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. ____32____ It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a start. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A. Make your plan right now. B. It’s important to make a resolution. C. You can make a resolution in one day. D. Maybe the following can help you. E. Write down your resolution and plan. F. You need to think up some right steps for the resolution. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Communication is the bridge for hearts and minds. It’s like a fantastic key, opening doors to understanding. Everyone loves a good listener. Working on your listening skills can make you have better communication with others. The following advice may help you. Focus on the speaker. Turn off the TV and put away your phone. Never do other things when someone is talking. Instead, focus only on what he or she is saying. Make sure to show you’re listening. Nod as the speaker talks. Smile and laugh in the right way. Be patient (耐心的) enough. Do not cut in on (插嘴) the speaker. A short time of silence (沉默) before giving answers is of great importance. This lets you make sure the speaker finishes talking. Don’t rush the speaker when he or she is talking. Hold your fire. When someone just wants to talk, you don’t need to tell him or her what to do. Try to understand how the person feels and find out the reasons behind the speaker’s behaviour (行为). Even if you don’t agree with his or her actions or ideas, try not to say he or she is wrong. Otherwise, your communication may end with an argument. When you “win” the argument, you may lose something far more valuable. Helpful Advice on Being Good Listeners Focus on the speaker * Don’t do ______33______ during the talk. * You should show that you understand the speaker with body language. Be patient enough * Don’t cut in on the speaker. * Before giving your answers, it’s ______34______ for you to keep silent for a short time to make sure it’s your turn. *Don’t ______35______ when he or she is speaking. Hold your fire *Try to understand how the speaker feels and find out the ______36______ behind the speaker’s behaviour. *When you “win” the argument, you may lose something far more valuable. Will you try the advice? Why or why not? ____________37____________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 众所周知，饮食也是一种文化。中国的饮食文化丰富多彩，源远流长。请补全内容要点。 38. 很多外国人对中国菜感兴趣。 Many foreigners ________ ________ in Chinese dishes. 39. 汽锅鸡是一道多么有名的菜啊！ ________ ________ famous dish the steamed chicken soup is! 40. 贵州的美食和我想的一样美味。 The food in Guizhou is as ________ ________ I thought. 41. 郫县豆瓣在川菜中起着重要作用。 Pixian Broad Bean Paste plays an important ________ ________ Sichuan dishes. 42. 如果你想把中国菜做好，你得坚持练习。 If you want to cook Chinese dishes well, you have to ________ ________ practising. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My uncle Nick is a famous ____43____ (future). He likes to make lots of ____44____ (prediction) about the future. He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now. For example, we won’t have to do the dishes or sweep the floor because we’ll all have robots in ____45____ (we) homes. Also, we won’t need ____46____ (use) cash. We won’t need wallets either. We’ll have more free time, and travelling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people ____47____ (spend) their vacations in space stations. However, Uncle Nick says that more things will get ____48____ (bad) in 100 years. If more people use cars, there will be more pollution (污染). What’s more, if there are fewer trees, the environment (环境) will be ____49____ (danger). When the environment gets ____50____ (real) bad, maybe people will have to live on other ____51____ (planet). Uncle Nick says we can stop this from happening by ____52____ (take) action now. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 53. 每一个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你对自己未来职业的设想。 内容包括： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. When did you dream of becoming a/an…? 3 Why do you want to be a/an…? 4. How are you going to do that? 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用学生的真实姓名和校名； 4. 70词左右，不得抄袭试卷原文。 My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测卷 八年级 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry. C. How kind you are! 8. A. Oh great! B. Good idea. C. No problem. 9. A. They’re the largest. B. Up to 90 years. C. In the sea. 10. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I’m not. 11. A. It was sunny. B. By plane. C. My parents. 12. A. It’s simple. B. It’s delicious. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. Who should clean the table today? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Kate. 14. Which shirt does the woman think is more popular? A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one. 15. What are they talking about? A. Teachers in the future. B. Computers in the future. C. Subjects in the future. 16. When is John going camping? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 17. What does Peter want to make for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A chicken sandwich. C. A cheese sandwich. 18. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Penguins. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. Who is the tallest in Kevin’s class? A. Kevin. B. Lucy. C. Bill. 20. When was the music festival? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Where did Tom go during the summer holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the mountain. 22. Why did the girl choose to climb the North Mountain? A. Because it’s the closest to her home. B. Because it’s the highest. C. Because it’s the most popular. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. How old does Susan think most people will live to be in the future? A. 100 years old. B. 120 years old. C. 150 years old. 24. Where does Susan think people will take vacations in the future? A. In the space station. B. Under the sea. C. On the moon. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 The Art of What You Say Dos Don’ts Take time to think ________ before you speak. Don’t just say it right away. Make sure what you say is true. Don’t share ________ information. Try your best to be ________. Don’t hurt(伤害) others. Say what is necessary(必要的). Don’t make ________ for yourself. Think about how other people may ________. Don’t use bad ________. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. E 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C B 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A C 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. F 30. A 31. E 32. C 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【33~37题答案】 【答案】33. other things 34. of great importance 35. rush the speaker 36. reasons 37. Yes, I will. Because these suggestions can help me have better communication with others./No, I won’t. Because I think I’m already a good listener. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 众所周知，饮食也是一种文化。中国的饮食文化丰富多彩，源远流长。请补全内容要点。 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. are/show ②. interested/interest 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. a 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. delicious ②. as 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. part##role ②. in 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. keep ②. on 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【43~52题答案】 【答案】43 futurist 44. predictions  45. our 46. to use 47. will spend 48. worse 49. dangerous 50. really 51. planets 52. taking 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 【53题答案】 【答案】 例文 My Dream Job My dream job is to be a teacher. I dreamed of becoming a teacher when I was in primary school. I want to be a teacher because I love sharing knowledge and helping children grow. I love seeing their happy smiles when they learn. To achieve my dream, I will study hard now. I plan to read more books and learn from my teachers. I believe my dream will come true if I keep working hard. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $