2025-2026学年人教版（2019）高二上学期英语寒假综合训练提升卷2

2025-2026人教版（2019）高二寒假综合训练提升卷2 第一部分 听力 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CACAB 第二部分 阅读 21-23 CBA 24-27 ADCA 28-31 AABC 32-35 ADBC 36-40 BEADF 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空：41-45 BDABC 46-5DBACB 51-55 ADABC 第二节 语法填空：56．the 57．seeking 58．from/against 59．To create 60．have conducted 61．elements 62．Additionally 63．concluded 64．which/that 65．accessible 应用文范文 Great Books, Good Growth One book that shaped me deeply is The Little Prince. It tells the story of a young prince who travels across planets, meeting various people and learning the true meaning of love and responsibility through his friendship with a rose and a fox. This book taught me to value genuine connections. It not only encouraged me to stay curious, but also taught me to keep a childlike heart against challenges. Reading such books is like having wise friends, which can broaden my horizons, and help me grow into a better person. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报投稿，介绍一本对自己影响深远的书及其如何帮助自己成长。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 深刻地：deeply → profoundly 各种各样的：various → diverse/ a variety of 重视：value → treasure/ cherish 鼓励：encourage → inspire/ motivate 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It not only encouraged me to stay curious, but also taught me to keep a childlike heart against challenges. 拓展句：Not only did it inspire me to stay curious, but it also taught me to keep a childlike heart in spite of challenges. 【点睛】【高分句型1】One book that shaped me deeply is The Little Prince. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Reading such books is like having wise friends, which can broaden my horizons, and help me grow into a better person. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 续写范文 At last, Lila wiped her eyes and made her choice. She carefully placed the handbag on the counter and told Mr. Owen exactly what had happened. Mr. Owen immediately called Mrs. Pearson to explain Lila’s honesty. When Mrs. Pearson arrived at the shop, Lila handed her the bag, her hands trembling slightly. Mrs. Pearson’s eyes softened as she smiled warmly. “It takes real courage to do the right thing, especially when it’s not easy,” she said. Lila felt a surge of relief and pride, knowing that her honesty had preserved her integrity and earned the respect of someone she admired. A few days later, Mrs. Pearson appeared at the school gate with a box. Inside was a brand-new laptop, carefully wrapped, along with a note: “Your honesty and courage deserve recognition. I hope this helps you pursue your dreams.” Lila’s eyes welled up with tears of gratitude as she realized that staying true to her values had not only kept her conscience clear but had also opened the door to the very opportunity she had longed for. 【导语】本文以“laptops 购置梦想与诚信抉择”为线索展开，讲述17岁学生莱拉为加入计算机队攒钱，捡到巨款后坚守诚信，归还失主，最终获失主馈赠实现梦想的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句“最后，莱拉擦了擦眼睛，做出了选择。”可知，接下来需描写莱拉的具体抉择 —— 归还钱款，可补充她告知店主欧文先生、联系失主皮尔逊夫人的过程，以及失主对她诚信行为的肯定，体现她坚守父亲教诲的品质。 ② 由第二段首句“几天后，皮尔森夫人拿着一个盒子出现在校门口。”可知，接下来要描写失主的回馈，结合莱拉的梦想，补充盒子里的新笔记本电脑及赠言，展现诚信带来的意外收获。 2. 续写线索：莱拉决定归还钱款 —— 告知店主并联系失主 —— 当面归还获失主称赞 —— 失主携盒子现身学校 —— 揭晓盒中笔记本电脑及赠言 —— 莱拉凭诚信实现梦想 3.词类激活 行为类 ①放置：place/lay/position ②发生：happen/take place ③递：hand/deliver/pass 情绪类 ①一阵宽慰：a surge of relief/a wave of ease ②亲切地微笑：smile warmly/smile affectionately 【点睛】【高分句型1】She carefully placed the handbag on the counter and told Mr. Owen exactly what had happened. （运用了what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 Lila felt a surge of relief and pride, knowing that her honesty had preserved her integrity and earned the respect of someone she admired.（运用了现在分词knowing作状语，以及that引导的宾语从句） 【答案详解】 阅读理解 A 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家庆祝儿童节的方式。 21．细节理解题。根据China部分的“After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo.”（放学后，父母通常会带孩子出去玩。他们经常通过在公园野餐或去游乐园、电影院或动物园来庆祝。）可知，中国的父母通常会带孩子出去玩。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Japan部分的“The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year.”（日本人每年五月的第五天庆祝儿童节。）可知，日本的儿童节是在五月五日。故选B。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段中的“Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. (儿童节在一年中的不同日子由不同的国家庆祝。)”可知，文章介绍了不同国家的儿童节庆祝方式，可以推测这篇文章可能出现在旅游手册中。故选A。 B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究成果，特斯拉首席执行官埃隆·马斯克的公司Neuralink已经实现了脑机接口技术。 24. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Neuralink was founded by Musk in 2016. The company focuses on brain-computer interface technology which is used to connect the brain to a digital network.(Neuralink由马斯克于2016年创立。该公司专注于脑机接口技术，这项技术用于将大脑与数字网络连接起来。)”可知，Neuralink专注于研究如何将大脑与计算机（数字网络）连接，故选A。 25. 推理判断题。根据第四段“For example, if a person imagines picking up a book, the computer would then learn to identify how the brain gives that command. Next, the computer would send the signal to the machine, which would then move a robotic arm to reach for the book.(例如，如果一个人想象拿起一本书，计算机就会学习识别大脑是如何发出这个指令的。接着，计算机会将信号发送给机器，然后机器会移动机械臂去够那本书。)”可知，脑机接口技术能让用户通过意念（大脑指令）控制机器移动物体，由此可推断该技术允许用户用意念移动物体。故选D。 26. 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“He revealed to Insider that his goal is to download human consciousness into robots. Just like how our memories are stored in mobile phones through pictures and videos, Musk imagines that our brains — not only how we think, but also our personalities and habits — can be diverted into robots.(他向《内幕》杂志透露，他的目标是将人类意识下载到机器人中。就像我们的记忆通过图片和视频存储在手机里一样，马斯克设想我们的大脑——不仅包括我们的思维方式，还有我们的个性和习惯——都可以被diverted到机器人中。)”可知，马斯克希望将人类大脑相关信息转移到机器人中，所以推测diverted意为“传送、转移”，与Sent含义相近，故选C。 27. 概括大意题。根据第三段“The company focuses on brain-computer interface technology which is used to connect the brain to a digital network.(该公司专注于脑机接口技术，这项技术用于将大脑与数字网络连接起来。)”及全文对该技术的详细阐述可知，文章围绕马斯克旗下Neuralink公司的脑机接口技术展开，介绍该技术的研发背景、核心功能（连接大脑与数字网络、实现意念控制），以及马斯克利用该技术实现“大脑上传、意识下载到机器人”的计划。即文章主要介绍的是一项先进的技术（脑机接口技术）。故选A。 C 【解析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了喜鹊协同工作，把科学家们原本打算用来追踪它们的装置取下，引发的科学家对喜鹊“协同工作”的研究。 28. 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“The behavior marks the first evidence of cooperative “rescue” observed within the animals, the researchers stated, as, within just ten minutes of fitting the final tracker, a female magpie was seen using her bill to remove a younger bird’s harness (挽具). (研究人员表示，这一行为标志着在动物体内观察到的第一个合作“救援”证据，因为在安装最后一个追踪器的短短十分钟内，就看到一只雌性喜鹊用她的喙取下了一只幼鸟的束具。)”可知，研究人员第一次发现了动物有“救援”合作的迹象，即在困难时互相帮助，这种发现肯定让人惊喜。故选A。 29. 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“The study had initially been designed to test a new tracker harness that could be released and collected without having to catch the birds again. (这项研究最初是为了测试一种新的追踪器，这种追踪器可以在不必再次捕捉鸟类的情况下释放和收集。)”可知，这项研究最初是为了测试一种新的追踪器。故选A。 30. 推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“It was designed with a weak point that would release when magnetized (使磁化), dropping the harness at a feeding station used by the birds. (它被设计有一个弱点，当磁化时就会松开，将束具扔到鸟类使用的喂食站。)”可知，这个束具对磁力的反应敏锐，一旦磁化就会松开。故选B。 31. 标题归纳题。根据第一段“Plans to track Australian magpies (鹊) for a study were ruined when the birds worked together to remove the devices from one another according to new research from scientists at the University of the Sunshine Coast. (根据阳光海岸大学科学家的最新研究，追踪澳大利亚喜鹊进行研究的计划被破坏了，因为这些喜鹊协同工作，将这些装置从彼此身上取下。)”可知，本文讨论的是喜鹊协同工作，把科学家们原本打算用来追踪它们的装置取下，这是令科学家意想不到的，此后他们对这种“协同工作”加以研究，故可以说这些喜鹊给科学家上了一课。故选C。 D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水放置一段时间后味道改变的原因，探讨了水是否真的变质，以及不同存储条件下水的情况。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. (我们都知道水是没有味道的。但这样的事时有发生：你拿起昨天没喝完的那瓶水，尝起来味道怪怪的)”可知，该段通过生活现象引出本文话题，所以第一段目的是引入话题。故选A项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.(如果水被覆盖，质量好，原则上可以持续一千年。这是因为当水新鲜时，它含有很少的有机物。只要水装在干净的玻璃杯或瓶子里，就不会有污染物进入其中损害我们的健康)）”可知，特鲁尔斯·克罗格认为装在干净容器里的水可能是可以安全饮用的。故选D项。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段“With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. (在周围温度和透过窗户的阳光的帮助下，这些微生物迅速繁殖)”可知，水中的微生物数量增加是因为周围温度和阳光。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true?(我们都知道水是没有味道的。但这样的事时有发生：你拿起昨天没喝完的那瓶水，尝起来味道怪怪的。大多数情况下，你倾向于把瓶子扔进垃圾桶，以为水已经变质了。但这是真的吗？)”可知，文章开篇提出人们认为没喝完放置一段时间的水味道奇怪就是变质了这一观点，接着通过专家观点、不同情况分析等探讨水是否真的会变质，所以“Does Water Really Go Bad? (水真的会变质吗？)”最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 七选五 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因缺乏自律，通过责任伙伴Adria的训练改变了生活习惯。Adria的信任激发了作者成为认证健身教练的决心，尽管过程艰难，最终成功获得认证，证明了学习永无止境。 36．上文“If you had asked me a few years ago how I felt about exercise, I would have told you that while I had a gym membership, working out basically consisted of walking on the treadmill (跑步机) for fifteen minutes, pretending to use a few machines, and then making my escape. (如果几年前你问我对于锻炼的看法，我会告诉你，虽然我有健身房会员资格，但锻炼的内容基本上就是：在跑步机上走 15 分钟，假装使用几台健身器械，然后赶紧离开。)”描述了作者过去对锻炼的态度，只是去健身房在跑步机上走15分钟，假装用几个器械然后离开，这表明作者缺乏自我约束力。B选项“Clearly, my self - discipline was lacking.(显然，我缺乏自律。)”直接指出了作者存在的问题，与上文内容紧密相连，且引出下文作者需要一个责任伙伴的描述，符合题意。故选B。 37．上文“I called local training studios, and one owner, Adria, stood out as approachable and motivating. (我联系了当地的几家培训工作室，其中一位名叫Adria的老板给人留下了良好的印象，她亲切随和且极具激励力。)”提到作者联系了当地的训练工作室，其中一位老板Adria给作者留下了平易近人且能激励人的印象。下文“Not only did I end up with a great trainer, but I also gained a friend.(我不仅找到了一位出色的教练，而且还结识了一位朋友。)”又提到作者不仅得到了一个很棒的教练，还收获了一个朋友。E选项“An accountability partner was an understatement when it came to her.(对她来说，说她是责任伙伴都有些轻描淡写了。)”进一步强调了Adria作为责任伙伴对作者的重要性和影响力，与上下文内容相符。故选E。 38．上文“I wish you would get certified (认证的) because you’re the only one I’d trust with the keys when worn out.(我希望你能考个证，因为当我累坏需要休息时，只有你是我信得过、愿意把钥匙交给的人。)”Adria提到希望作者能获得认证，因为当她疲惫不堪时，作者是她唯一信任能保管钥匙的人。下文提到这个想法一直萦绕在作者心头。A选项“I laughed it off—Me? A Trainer?(我笑了笑——我？一个教练？)”体现了作者最初听到这个建议时的惊讶和自我怀疑，与上下文内容相衔接，且引出下文作者认真考虑这个想法的描述。故选A。 39．上文“There were many times I wanted to give up. (有很多次我都想放弃。)”提到作者在成为团体健身教练的过程中有很多次想要放弃。下文“Test day was also no joke, with an examiner scanning my room via web camera to ensure no cheating. (考试当天可一点都不轻松，考官通过网络摄像头对我所在的房间进行检查，以确保没有作弊行为。)”描述了考试当天的严格情况。D选项“Why memorize resting heart rate for the fitness coach exam?(为什么要为健身教练考试记住静息心率呢？)”体现了作者在学习过程中对一些知识点的困惑和质疑，与上文想要放弃的情绪相呼应，且引出下文考试严格情况的描述，符合题意。故选D。 40．上文“Suddenly, a large “YOU PASSED” popped up on the screen. What began as a way to help a friend proved I wasn’t too old to learn. (突然，屏幕上弹出了一个巨大的“你通过了”的字样。起初这只是为了帮助一位朋友而采取的行动，但这件事却证明了我并非年纪太大而无法学习了。)”提到作者通过了考试，证明了自己并非年纪太大而无法学习。F选项“Nothing beats walking into the gym and seeing my certification on the wall.(没有什么比走进健身房，看到墙上我的证书更棒的了。)”表达了作者通过努力获得证书后的自豪和满足感，与上文内容紧密相连，且作为文章的结尾，总结了全文的主题和作者的情感。故选F。 完形填空 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了棉农家庭出身的杨皓然，大学毕业后用科技经营棉田，创办公司推广无人机农耕技术并开展培训的故事。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他目睹了父母用传统农耕方式劳作的艰辛，也看到了自动化如何提高生产力、节省劳动力。A. recalled 回忆；B. witnessed目睹；C. complained抱怨；D. assumed假设。根据上文“spent his childhood playing in the cotton fields”可知，此处指杨皓然从小看到父母劳作的状态，witnessed符合语境。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他目睹了父母用传统农耕方式劳作的艰辛，也看到了自动化如何提高生产力、节省劳动力。A. integrated整合；B. evaluated评估；C. spared节省；D. boosted提高。根据上文“automation”及下文“saved labor”可知，自动化对生产力的作用是提高，boosted符合语境。故选D。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：大学毕业后，杨皓然自己也成了一名棉农。A. cotton棉花；B. rice水稻；C. wheat小麦；D. sorghum高粱。根据上文“born into a family of cotton farmers”可知，此处指杨皓然从事的是棉花种植，cotton符合语境。故选A。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，和父母不同，他的经历大不相同：他管理着20多万平方米的棉田，总是通过技术创新寻找提高效率的新方法。A. visible可见的；B. different不同的；C. complex复杂的；D. multiple多样的。根据上文“unlike his parents”及下文“new ways”可知，此处指他的经历大不一样，different符合语境。故选B。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，和父母不同，他的经历大不相同：他管理着20多万平方米的棉田，总是通过技术创新寻找提高效率的新方法。A. transforms转变；B. handles处理；C. seeks寻找；D. adjusts调整。根据下文“new ways to improve efficiency”可知，此处指他主动寻找方法，seeks符合语境。故选C。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，和父母不同，他的经历大不相同：他管理着20多万平方米的棉田，总是通过技术创新寻找提高效率的新方法。A. presentation展示；B. extension扩展；C. interaction互动；D. innovation创新。根据下文“using drones (无人机) in farming”可知，此处指技术创新，innovation符合语境。故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：2018年，他看到了无人机在农业中的巨大潜力，创办了自己的公司，该公司雇佣了13名无人机操作员，都是像他一样的90后。A. concept概念；B. potential潜力；C. theory理论；D. framework框架。根据下文“established his own company”可知，此处指他看到了无人机的应用潜力，potential符合语境。故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年，他看到了无人机在农业中的巨大潜力，创办了自己的公司，该公司雇佣了13名无人机操作员，都是像他一样的90后。A. employs雇佣；B. attains获得；C. entertains娱乐；D. promotes推广。根据下文“13 drone operators”及“all of whom are post-90s workers”可知，此处指公司雇佣员工，employs符合语境。故选A。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我们就像一个大家庭，成员来自不同民族，”杨皓然自豪地说。A. honestly诚实地；B. willingly乐意地；C. proudly自豪地；D. gently温和地。根据上文“We are like a big family”可知，此处是他自豪地介绍团队，proudly符合语境。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在作物生长旺季，他们熟练地操控无人机在田地上空作业；在淡季，他们培训当地农民操作无人机。A. machines机器；B. drones无人机；C. pumps泵；D. switches开关。根据上文“using drones (无人机) in farming”及“13 drone operators”可知，此处指操作的工具是无人机，drones符合语境。故选B。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在作物生长旺季，他们熟练地操控无人机在田地上空作业；在淡季，他们培训当地农民操作无人机。A. operate操作；B. launch发射；C. display展示；D. update更新。根据上文“13 drone operators”可知，培训的是操作无人机，operate符合语境。故选A。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“这将使他们掌握新技术，让他们跟上现代农业的发展步伐，” 他说。A. break away from脱离；B. look forward to期待；C. try out for参加选拔；D. keep up with跟上。根据上文“acquire new technologies”可知，掌握技术是为了跟上农业发展，keep up with符合语境。故选D。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：杨皓然的梦想并未止步于此。A. dream梦想；B. genius天赋，天才；C. insight洞察，见解；D. theory理论。根据下文“He has recently taken up a precision farming project”及他创办公司、推广无人机农耕技术的一系列行动可知，此处指他在农业领域的梦想延续，dream符合语境。故选A。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他最近开展了一个精准农业项目，利用无人机收集数据进行光照分析，并将作物生长和土壤湿度的实时数据传输给灌溉和施肥设备，以实现精准农业。A. generate生成；B. collect收集；C. assess评估；D. predict预测。根据下文“data for light analysis, and transmit real-time data”可知，无人机的作用是收集数据，collect符合语境。故选B。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他最近开展了一个精准农业项目，利用无人机收集数据进行光照分析，并将作物生长和土壤湿度的实时数据传输给灌溉和施肥设备，以实现精准农业。A. communication通信；B. industry工业；C. agriculture农业；D. tourism旅游。根据上文“He has recently taken up a precision farming project”及全文围绕农业展开可知，此处指精准农业，agriculture符合语境。故选C。 语法填空 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水墨动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》创下票房佳绩，成为中国影史票房最高的国产2D动画电影，同时讲述了影片的剧情、创作幕后以及其在文化传承方面的意义。 56．考查冠词。句意：截至8月26日，水墨动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》票房收入飙升至近13亿元，打破了此前由《大鱼海棠》（2016 年）创下的纪录，成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产二维动画电影。previous record 意为“此前的纪录”，此处特指《大鱼海棠》创下的纪录，表特指需用定冠词the。故填the。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影讲述了四个小妖怪 —— 一只猪、一只蟾蜍、一只黄鼠狼和一只猿猴 —— 它们假扮成《西游记》里的角色，本想寻求长生不老，结果却发现自己要保护村民免受邪恶势力的侵害。句子谓语为follows，空格处需填非谓语动词；主语four small monsters与seek是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填seeking。 58．考查介词。句意：这部电影讲述了四个小妖怪 —— 一只猪、一只蟾蜍、一只黄鼠狼和一只猿猴 —— 它们假扮成《西游记》里的角色，本想寻求长生不老，结果却发现自己要保护村民免受邪恶势力的侵害。protect sb. from/against sth. 是固定搭配，意为“保护某人免受某物的伤害”，故填from/against。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了打造影片独特的中国动画风格，导演於水和他的团队在过去几年里从晋北到晋南进行实地调研，将山西古建筑之美搬上了银幕。空格处需填非谓语动词作目的状语；表目的用不定式结构，且单词位于句首首字母需大写，故填To create。 60．考查动词时态。句意：为了打造影片独特的中国动画风格，导演於水和他的团队在过去几年里从晋北到晋南进行实地调研，将山西古建筑之美搬上了银幕。根据时间状语in the past several years可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时；主语Yu Shui and his team是复数，故填have conducted。 61．考查名词复数。句意：於水说：“在制作过程中，将大量山西地标建筑和古建筑元素融入影片，主要是受剧情需要驱动，因为这些奇特的建筑能为影片增色。此外，还因为我是太原人，对这些古建筑有着深厚的情感联结。”element是可数名词，意为“元素”；根据a large number of（大量的）可知，此处需用复数形式，故填elements。 62．考查副词。句意：於水说：“在制作过程中，将大量山西地标建筑和古建筑元素融入影片，主要是受剧情需要驱动，因为这些奇特的建筑能为影片增色。此外，还因为我是太原人，对这些古建筑有着深厚的情感联结。”空格处需填副词修饰整个句子，作状语；additional的副词形式是additionally，且单词位于句首首字母需大写，故填Additionally。 63．考查形容词。句意：在刚刚落幕的第七届山西文化产业博览会上，於水邀请影迷们前往这座孕育了影片中古建场景的省份游览。空格处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词短语7th Shanxi Cultural Industries Fair；conclude的形容词形式concluded意为“已结束的”，故填concluded。 64．考查定语从句关系词。句意：在刚刚落幕的第七届山西文化产业博览会上，於水邀请影迷们前往这座孕育了影片中古建场景的省份游览。空格处引导定语从句，先行词是the province，指物；从句中缺少主语，用关系代词that/which引导，故填 that/which。 65．考查形容词。句意：这位导演的邀请凸显了中国创意产业的一种动态现象——运用先进技术，让文化遗产不再局限于博物馆内，而是通过游戏、电影这类有趣又易于接触的媒介重焕生机。空格处需填形容词，与engaging并列作定语，修饰名词mediums；access的形容词形式accessible意为 “易获取的；易接触的”，故填 accessible。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you going to the bookstore tomorrow? I won't miss IT for the world. My favorite writer is going to recommend a new book then. but I think your history project needs to be . finished tomorrow. Well, there's no rush. Are you going to the books fair tomorrow? I won't miss IT for the world. My favorite, Peter, is going to recommend a new book then. But I think your history project needs to be . finished tomorrow. Well, there's no rush. Jennifer, you just clock your fastest time ever. If you were three seconds faster, you would have broken the school record. This year. my time is ten seconds slower than the national record. I still have a lot of work to do. Jennifer, you just clock your fastest time ever. If you were three seconds faster, you would have broken the school record. This year. my time is ten seconds slower than the national record. I still have a lot of work to do. Tom, are you going to talk with Allen's parents? Yes, Allen is doing well in his studies, and he gets on well with his classmates, but he is always late. Yeah, I caught him coming late for my class several times. Tom, are you going to talk with Allen's parents? Yes, Allen is doing well in his studies, and he gets on well with his classmates, but he is always late. Yeah, I caught him coming late for my class several times. The five of you will give a presentation on thursday. Each presentation should be about ten minutes. I expect to see all of you at three, but the first presentation won't start until three fifteen. Am I going first, mrs. Robert? yes. The five of you will give a presentation on thursday. Each presentation should be about ten minutes. I expect to see all of you at three, but the first presentation won't start until . three fifteen. Am I going first, mrs. Robert? yes. You should have a good weekend break, like going for a picnic. But the weather forecast said I was going to be cold. Oh, that's a shame. Do you think IT will rain? Well, they said there was a nineteen nine percent chance IT would rain on saturday. You should have a good weekend break, like going for a picnic. But the weather forecast said IT was . going to be cold. Oh, that's a shame. Do you think IT will rain? Well, they said there was a nineteen nine percent chance IT would rain on saturday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mike, your teacher called you did a great job in the final exam. Your father and I want to reward you. How about new espace ts game equipment? Thanks, mom. That's really kind. But to be honest, i've been thinking about . something else. Oh, what's on your mind? Well. I know we usually go to the beach for summer vacation, but this year i'd really love to visit the science museum. Instead, they have a special exhibition on space exploration. the museum. Are you sure it's quite a different plan? Yes, i'm sure i've been reading a lot about astronomy lately, and IT seems interesting. IT could also help me with my physics class next semester. Wow, that's a wonderful idea. It's educational and fun. Let's look up the ticket Prices online right now. Mike, your teacher called you did a great job in the final exam. Your father and I want to reward you. How about new espace ts game equipment? Thanks, mom. That's really kind. But to be honest, i've been thinking about something else. Oh. what's on your mind? Well, I know we usually go to the beat for summer vacation, but this year i'd really love to visit the science museum. Instead, they have a special exhibition on space exploration. the museum. Are you sure it's quite a different plan? Yes, i'm sure i've been reading a lot about astronomy lately, and IT seems interesting. IT could also help me with my physics class next semester. Wow, that's a wonderful idea. It's educational and fun. Let's look up the ticket Prices online right now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, this is bill pattern calling about the objects I bought yesterday. Hello, mr. Pattern should receive your received by email . this morning. I did, thanks, but i'm afraid I need to remove one of the objects from my order. I just realized I spent more than the seven hundred dollar limit my company gave me. No problem. May I ask which objects you no longer need? Well, I really need the hard drive for my work. I guess I won't bother getting some mice this time. Okay, i'll adjust your receipt and email IT to you for confirmation. Hi, this is bill pattern calling about the objects I bought yesterday. Hello, mr. pattern. You should receive your receipt by email this morning. I did, thanks, but i'm afraid I need to remove one of the objects from my order. I just realized I spent more than the seven hundred dollar limit my company gave me. No problem. May I ask which objects you longer? Well, I really need the hard drive for my work. I guess I won't bother getting some mice this time. Okay, i'll adjust your receipt and email IT to you for confirmation. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Lily, how was your holiday? I went to rome so crowded. The classroom line took three hours. Hello, jim. I did alternative travel this time. I cancelled the trip to a coastal town in greece and visited a small village in the asia, quiet beaches, light traffic and cheap homework. Ate food, but isn't IT boring. No famous . landMarks through the hills learn farming from locals, and the village market had unique handmade crafts. My scarf only costs five euros plus. The local people were most friendly. They even invited us for dinner. Weren't you worried about . getting lost? Map apps just worked fine. Um what about accommodation? We stayed . in the family run guest stoles clean, comfortable and only thirty years old at night. Okay, I think I won't miss out on alternative travel next time. Lily, how was your holiday? I went to rome so out IT. The classroom line took three hours. Hello, jim. I did alternative travel this time. I cancelled the trip to a coastal town in greece and visited a small village in arash. Quiet beaches, light traffic and cheap homemade food. but isn't IT boring. No famous landMarks. We hiked through the hills, learn farming from locals, and the village market had unique handmade crafts. My scarf only cost five areas, plus the local people were most friendly. They even invited us for dinner. Weren't you worried about getting lost? Map apps just worked fine. What about accommodation? We stayed in . the family run guest house, clean, comfortable and only thirty euros a night. Okay, I think I won't miss out on alternative travel next time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Fairfield rentals, how can I help you? Hello. my name's jane writer. I'm calling from the U. K. We're hoping to find somewhere to rent in fairfield, canada. Oh, may I have your email address so we can send you information . i'll give you. My husband's is Richard at vision tech, T, C, O, U, K and the . occupation. Richard works for an advertising company. He'll be resigned to their film field branch. So my son and I are going with him, and i'm a doctor at a hospital. What kind of recommendation are you . looking for an apartment with two bedrooms and will be shipping all our furniture over. So we don't need any. Before we come, we'll sell our fridge. So we'd like the apartment to have one. How about location? We'd like to be fairly close to your school. Got IT. Um can I just ask how you heard about us? Obviously not from our TV commercials. If you are living in the U. K. Actually IT was max. We studied at the same university and america. He spent a few months in fairfield last year and pointed us in the direction of your website. fairfield rentals. How can I help you? Hello. my name's jane rider. I'm calling from the U. K. We're hoping to find somewhere to rent in fairfield, canada. Oh, may I have your email address so we can send you the . information i'll give you. My husband's is Richard at vision tech, T, C, O, U. K and the occupation. Richard works for an advertising company. He'll be resigned to their film field branch. So my son and I are going with him and am a doctor at a hospital. What kind of recommendation are you looking . for an apartment with two bedrooms? And we'll be shipping all our furniture over so we don't need any. Before we come, we'll sell average. So we'd like the apartment to have one. How about location? We'd like to be fairly close . to your school. Got IT. Um can I please ask how you heard about us? Obviously not from our TV. Commercials, if you are living in the U. K. Actually, IT was max. We studied at the same university in america. He spent a few months in fairfield last year and pointed us in the direction of your website. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。If you dream of a newer and fitter you starting this january, I have some bad news. Seventy percent of health related new year's resolutions are given up in the first week. By the end of the month, ninety percent of us have got the chocolate cake back in the cupboard and the pizzas in the freezer, while the new gym membership card is gathering dust. This may not seem a very inspiring start on motivation, but we need to learn what has gone wrong so that this time we can do IT differently with the help of science. I guess most of us have started something with good intensions, only to fail at a later stage through shortage of something such as energy or commitment. So what's the secret exercise? Devotion, which means making an organized program and keep up with IT, applies to everyone from great athletes who need the extra drive that turns a natural talent into an olympic gold, to the overweight who need to do something to protect themselves against heart disease and cancer. Somewhere in the middle of these extremes, struggling to get to the gym three times a week, is you this involves setting realistic goals, scheduling workouts, tracking progress and adJusting the program as needed. You can do IT. All you need is a bit of moral support and some good old fashion determination. If you dream of a newer and fitter you starting this january, I have some bad news. Seventy percent of health related new year's resolutions are given up in the first week. By the end of the month, ninety percent of us have got the chocolate cake back in the cupboard and the pizzas in the freezer, while the new gym membership card is gathering dust. This may not seem a very inspiring start on motivation, but we need to learn what has gone wrong so that this time we can do IT differently. With the help of science. I guess most of us have started something with good intensions, only to fail at a later stage through shortage of something such as energy or commitment. So what's the secret exercise? Devotion, which means making an organized program and keep up with IT, applies to everyone from great athletes who need the extra drive that turns a natural talent into an olympic gold, to the overweight who need to do something to protect themselves against heart disease and cancer. Somewhere in the middle of these extremes, struggling to get to the gym three times a week is you this involves setting realistic goals, scheduling workouts, tracking progress and adJusting the program as needed. You can do IT all you need is a bit of moral support and some good old fashion determination. 2025-2026人教版（2019）高二寒假综合训练提升卷2 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Attend a book fair. B. Finish his project. C. Recommend a book. 2. Which record did the woman just break? A. The national record. B. The school record. C. Her personal record. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 4. What time will the man's presentation start? A. At around 3:00. B. At around 3:10. C. At around 3:15. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The weather. B. A picnic. C. A weekend plan. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.Why do Mike's parents want to reward him? A. He won an e-sports competition. B. He performed well in his final exam. C. He proposed a good vacation plan. 7. What does Mike really want to do? A. Go to the beach as usual. B. Buy new video equipment. C. Visit the Science Museum. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A. To change the order. B. To check the receipt. C. To ask for a discount. 9. What problem did the man face? A. He failed to get any mice. B. He went over budget. C. He deleted an email. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Where did Lily go for her holiday? A. A rural area in Croatia. B. A coastal town in Greece. C. Colosseum in Rome. 11. How did Lily find her way in the unfamiliar place? A. By asking the local people. B. By using electronic devices. C. By referring to the landmarks. 12. How does Jim feel about “alternative travel” in the end? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Interested. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where will the husband work? A. In Britain. B. In Canada. C. In America. 14. What leads to Jane's decision to move? A. Her son's further education. B. Her career change. C. Her husband's job relocation. 15. What does Jane expect the apartment to provide? A. Some furniture. B. A fridge. C. Three bedrooms. 16. Where did Jane first know the rental company from? A. The Internet. B. TV advertisements. C. A college classmate. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What percentage of people keep their health-related New Year's resolutions after the first month? A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%. 18. Why do most people give up their initial resolutions? A. They set unrealistic fitness goals. B. They ignore the importance of motivation. C. They lack energy or devotion. 19. What is the key secret to achieving fitness goals? A. Sticking to an organized program. B. Applying natural talent to daily exercise. C. Studying training methods of great athletes. 20. What is the topic of the talk? A. Making New Year's resolutions. B. Maintaining an exercise program. C. Preventing heart disease and cancer. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many people, childhood is the best time of their lives. Children’s Day is celebrated by different countries on different days of the year. It is a holiday that celebrates the happiness, healthy growth, and bright future of children. China Children’s Day is on June 1st. On this day, pupils go to school as usual, but often for only half of the day. The school day tends to involve various Children’s Day activities instead of regular classes. The celebration doesn’t end at school. After school, parents usually take their children out to play. They often celebrate by having a picnic in the park or by going to an amusement park, the cinema, or the zoo. Many tourist attractions, including the Forbidden City, have discounts on admission or are completely free for children on this day. Japan The Japanese people celebrate Children’s Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year. Families fly colorful carp flags (鲤鱼旗) from their homes, as carps represent determination and vigor in Japanese folklore (民间传说). They display figurines of Samurai Warriors in their homes to symbolize strength and bravery. Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Quercus dentata leaves and participate in events around the country like traditional Japanese plays. India Children’s Day is celebrated on November14 every year. This date marks the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of independent India. Nehru was very fond of children and so, to honor him and acknowledge his work for children, the 14th of every November is set as Children’s Day. On this occasion, children of India usually get gifts from their parents. Many schools allow students to attend their classes in colored dresses. Special programs are held by the children themselves. Many schools hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun. New Zealand In New Zealand, Children’s Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of March each year. Fun community events are held throughout the country and include games, carnival, food, traditional haka dancing, and more. 21．What do Chinese do on Children’s Day? A．Pupils go to school as usual B．The celebration ends at school. C．Parents usually take children out to play D．Many tourist attractions have no discounts 22．When is the Children’s Day in Japan? A．June 1st B．May 5th C．November14 D．The first Sunday of March 23．Where can you probably find the passage? A．Tourist brochure B．Book review C．Science report D．News report B How can humans become immortal (永生的)? You might have only seen the idea of uploading the human brain to a digital cloud in science fiction movies. Elon Musk, Tesla CEO, has already done so. The secret was revealed when a question posted on Twitter caught his attention. “If you could upload your brain to the cloud, and talk to a virtual version of yourself, would you be buddies?” Musk replied on July 19, “Already did it.” The reply indicated that Musk’s brain-computer interface (接口) company, Neuralink, had already realized the technology, according to Xinhua. Neuralink was founded by Musk in 2016. The company focuses on brain-computer interface technology which is used to connect the brain to a digital network. It is developing devices for the treatment of patients with neurological disorders (神经障碍). In other words, the company aims to create links between mind and machine, according to Psychology Today. So how do brain-computer interfaces work? Computers designed to learn the patterns of neural activity are used to extract information from human brains. For example, if a person imagines picking up a book, the computer would then learn to identify how the brain gives that command. Next, the computer would send the signal to the machine, which would then move a robotic arm to reach for the book. Uploading a brain is only part of Musk’s plan. He revealed to Insider that his goal is to download human consciousness into robots. Just like how our memories are stored in mobile phones through pictures and videos, Musk imagines that our brains — not only how we think, but also our personalities and habits — can be diverted into robots. In this way, even after our bodies decay (腐朽), our brains are preserved. Some experts believe that this could be achievable one day, but the timeline is unclear. “The most wildly optimistic predictions place mind uploading within a few decades, but I would not be surprised if it took centuries,” wrote Michael S. A. Graziano, a professor at Princeton University, in a Wall Street Journal essay. 24. What does Neuralink focus on? A. Studying how to connect the brain to computers. B. Offering a new means of communication. C. Revealing secrets concerning brains. D. Helping people live forever. 25. What do we know about the brain-computer interface technology? A. It has been widely used in the treatment of patients with neurological disorders. B. It would soon be able to download human consciousness into robots. C. It was inspired by a tough question posted on Twitter. D. It allows users to move objects with their minds. 26. What does the underlined word “diverted” in the last paragraph mean? A. Divided. B. Changed. C. Sent. D. Expanded. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. An advanced technology. B. An outstanding inventor. C. A shocking news story. D. A scientific study. C Plans to track Australian magpies (鹊) for a study were ruined when the birds worked together to remove the devices from one another according to new research from scientists at the University of the Sunshine Coast. The behavior marks the first evidence of cooperative “rescue” observed within the animals, the researchers stated, as, within just ten minutes of fitting the final tracker, a female magpie was seen using her bill to remove a younger bird’s harness (挽具). Hours later most of the birds had been freed from their trackers with the assistance of others. Days later, even the most dominant bird had allowed another magpie to assist in removing the device, the researchers said. “We don’t know if it was the same individual helping each other or if they shared duties, but we had never read about any other bird cooperating in this way to remove tracking devices,’’ Professor Dominique Potvin, who led the study, said. “The birds needed to solve the problem, possibly testing at pulling and snipping at different sections of the harness with their bill. They also needed to willingly help other individuals, and accept help, ” the study found. The study had initially been designed to test a new tracker harness that could be released and collected without having to catch the birds again. It was designed with a weak point that would release when magnetized (使磁化), dropping the harness at a feeding station used by the birds. Despite scientists believing it would require a magnet or “really good scissors” to remove the trackers, one bird was seen “snapping another bird’s harness at the only weak point,’’ suggesting it had identified the device’s flaw (缺点). While studies have previously shown magpies are particularly intelligent and social birds , the team of scientists was surprised by how quickly they discovered a way to team up and get rid of the devices. Despite the study’s initial tracking aim failing, the team hope further research can be conducted to discover if the birds randomly discovered the flaw in the device or systematically worked at it until they found the key weak point. 28. What surprised the scientists about the magpies? A. They helped each other out of trouble. B. They fed each other in difficult times. C. They each demonstrated their social status. D. They each shared their duties in social life. 29. What’ s the original purpose of the study? A. To test whether a new tracker harness works. B. To see how the magpies ask for help . C. To test the magpies’ level of intelligence. D. To set up feeding stations for the magpies. 30. What can we know about the bird’s harness from paragraph 5? A. It has some obvious weak points on it. B. It’s very sensitive to the magnetic force . C. It’s inseparable once attached to the magpie. D. It has to be fitted at magpies’ feeding stations. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Magpies Living in Groups Are Social Birds B. Birds Able to Team Up and Solve Problems C. Magpies Teach Scientists Unexpected Lesson D. Birds Skillful at Discovering Flaws in Devices D We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true? According to Time, of course not, taste has little to do with quality of water. As is mentioned in Time, when water is exposed to the air for 12 hours, carbon dioxide interacts with the H2O in the water, and the pH value lowers slightly. As a result, the water has a different taste. “But it’s most likely safe to drink,” Norwegian expert Truls Krogh told Science Nordic. “If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.” People in countries like the US, the UK and Australia usually drink tap water. According to Time, if tap water is drunk within six months, the chlorine (氯气) in the water will be enough to kill any bacteria and keep it safe to drink. However, there are also some exceptions. If you accidentally put your fingers into water or store water in unclean containers day after day, microorganism (微生物) will enter the water.With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. Sooner or later, the water will be full of the unfriendly bacteria. And if you drink the water too often, then you’re more likely to be ill. And what about water in plastic bottles? Heat and plastic are a bad combination, US researcher Kellogg Schwab stresses. When plastic bottles are used at high temperatures, they produce a chemical called BPA．BPA is something that affects hormones (荷尔蒙) and research has tentatively linked it to “several health damage, including heart disease and cancer”, Time reported. Schwab suggests replacing disposable (一次性的) plastic bottles with the refillable containers made of metal or glass to deal with BPA． 32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．introduce a topic B．draw a conclusion C．show an example D．analyze a phenomenon 33．Which of the following may Truls Krogh agree? A．Covered water can last for a thousand years. B．If the water tastes different, we shouldn’t drink it. C．Although kept fresh, water may still have much organic matter. D．The water held in a clean container is likely safe to drink. 34．Why do water microorganisms increase in number? A．Because the water is stored in clean containers. B．Because of the surrounding temperature and sunlight. C．Because the water contains a lot of organic matter. D．Because chlorine in the water fails to kill bacteria. 35．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Why Water Is Tasteless B．How to Get Clean Water C．Does Water Really Go Bad? D．Learn to Protect Water 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you had asked me a few years ago how I felt about exercise, I would have told you that while I had a gym membership, working out basically consisted of walking on the treadmill (跑步机) for fifteen minutes, pretending to use a few machines, and then making my escape. 36 I definitely needed an accountability partner (责任伙伴). I called local training studios, and one owner, Adria, stood out as approachable and motivating. 37 Not only did I end up with a great trainer, but I also gained a friend. Yet, none of my excuses ever worked on her. However hard I tried to skip a class, she never let me off the hook. Before long, I was seeing changes in my body, emotions, and attitude. I began to look forward to the gym. One day, Adria mentioned she was just tired and needed a day off. Being the sole owner and employee of her gym, her only option was to close the studio. What came next shocked me: “I wish you would get certified (认证的) because you’re the only one I’d trust with the keys when worn out.” 38 But the idea stuck with me. I researched what it would take to become a Group Fitness Instructor: months of studying texts, videos, and podcasts, plus getting CPR-and AED-certified. After weeks of consideration, I signed up for the ACE course. There were many times I wanted to give up. 39 Test day was also no joke, with an examiner scanning my room via web camera to ensure no cheating. I finished in under three hours, exhausted, and turned in without reviewing. Suddenly, a large “YOU PASSED” popped up on the screen. What began as a way to help a friend proved I wasn’t too old to learn. 40 A．I laughed it off—Me? A Trainer? B．Clearly, my self-discipline was lacking. C．Why go to such great lengths for Adria? D．Why memorize resting heart rate for the fitness coach exam? E．An accountability partner was an understatement when it came to her. F．Nothing beats walking into the gym and seeing my certification on the wall. G．An accountability partner is someone who has my back and keeps me on track. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Yang Haoran, born into a family of cotton farmers, spent his childhood playing in the cotton fields. He 41 how hard his parents had to work using conventional farming methods, as well as how automation has 42 productivity and saved labor. Having finished university, Yang became a 43 farmer himself. However, unlike his parents, his experience has been very 44 : he manages over 200,000 square meters of cotton fields and always 45 new ways to improve efficiency through technological 46 . In 2018, he saw the great 47 of using drones (无人机) in farming and established his own company, which 48 13 drone operators, all of whom are post-90s workers like Yang himself. “We are like a big family, with members from different ethnic groups,” Yang said 49 . In peak growing season, they move their 50 in a skillful way over the fields while in the off-season, they train local farmers to 51 drones. To date, Yang’s team has trained hundreds of local farmers. “This will enable them to acquire new technologies, allowing them to 52 the advances in modern agriculture,” he said. Yang’s 53 does not end there. He has recently taken up a precision farming project, which uses drones to 54 data for light analysis, and transmit real-time data on crop growth and soil moisture to the irrigation and fertilizer equipment for precision 55 . 41．A．recalled B．witnessed C．complained D．assumed 42．A．integrated B．evaluated C．spared D．boosted 43．A．cotton B．rice C．wheat D．sorghum 44．A．visible B．different C．complex D．multiple 45．A．transforms B．handles C．seeks D．adjusts 46．A．presentation B．extension C．interaction D．innovation 47．A．concept B．potential C．theory D．framework 48．A．employs B．attains C．entertains D．promotes 49．A．honestly B．willingly C．proudly D．gently 50．A．machines B．drones C．pumps D．switches 51．A．operate B．launch C．display D．update 52．A．break away from B．look forward to C．try out for D．keep up with 53．A．dream B．genius C．insight D．theory 54．A．generate B．collect C．assess D．predict 55．A．communication B．industry C．agriculture D．tourism 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With profits jumping to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office as of Aug 26, the ink-wash animated film Nobody has broken 56 previous record set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016), making it the highest-earning domestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history. The film follows four small monsters — a pig, a toad, a weasel, and an ape — who disguise (假扮) as characters from Journey to the West, 57 (seek) to live forever before finding themselves protecting villagers 58 evil forces. 59 (create) the film’s unique Chinese animation style, Yu Shui, director of the film, and his team 60 (conduct) field research from northern to southern Shanxi in the past several years, bringing the beauty of the province’s ancient architecture onto the silver screen. “During production, integrating a large number of Shanxi landmarks and 61 (element) of ancient architecture into the film was driven primarily by the needs of the plot, as these fantastic structures could enhance the film. 62 (additional), it’s because I am from Taiyuan and have a deep emotional connection to these ancient buildings,” Yu said. At the recently 63 (conclude) 7th Shanxi Cultural Industries Fair, Yu invited moviegoers to visit the province 64 inspired its ancient architectural scenes. The director’s invitation highlights a dynamic phenomenon in the country’s creative industries — using advanced technology to revive cultural heritage not within the museums but through engaging and 65 (access) mediums, such as games and films. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66.假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Great Books, Good Growth”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 一本对你影响深远的书； 2. 它如何帮助你成长。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Great Books, Good Growth _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lila was a 17-year-old senior student who dreamed of joining her school’s computer team, a group famous for its success in national programming contests. For her, joining the team meant more than just pride — it was a path to a scholarship and a chance to change her family’s future. But the team required a high-quality laptop that cost about $4,000 — something she couldn’t afford. Her family barely made ends meet: her father was still recovering from illness, and her mother worked long hours as a cleaner. Lila wanted to lift some of their burden one day, and the computer team felt like the first step toward that dream. To save money, she worked part-time at Mr. Owen’s stationery shop, where she was trusted to run the counter alone during lunch breaks. One busy Tuesday noon, Mrs. Pearson hurried in to buy expensive pens and accidentally left her handbag on the counter. After the lunch rush, Lila found it. She opened it, hoping to contact its owner — but when she saw what was inside, her breath caught: $4,000 in cash. At that moment, her phone rang — it was the computer team coach, reminding her that the final sign-up deadline was only three days away. Her heart beat fast. For a moment, she imagined holding a new laptop in her hands, joining the team, and winning competitions. Then her father’s voice rang in her mind: “Honesty is a promise you make to yourself, even when no one is watching.” The weight of those words pressed against the urge in her heart. She stared at the bag — at what could have been her dream — and felt tears well up. She knew no one would find out if she kept it. But she also knew she wouldn’t be able to look herself in the mirror if she did. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At last, Lila wiped her eyes and made her choice. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few days later, Mrs. Pearson appeared at the school gate with a box. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 听力材料 Text 1 W: Are you going to the book fair tomorrow? M: I won’t miss it for the world. My favorite writer is going to recommend a new book then. W: But I think your history project needs to be finished tomorrow. M: Well, there’s no rush. Text 2 M: Jennifer, you just clocked your fastest time ever! If you were three seconds faster, you would have broken the school record this year. W: My time is 10 seconds slower than the national record. I still have a lot of work to do. Text 3 W: Tom, are you going to talk with Allens parents? M: Yes. Allen is doing well in his studies. And he gets on well with his classmates. But he is always late. W: Yeah, I caught him coming late for my class several times. Text 4 W: The five of you will give a presentation on Thursday. Each presentation should be about 10 minutes. I expect to see all of you at 3 ∶ 00, but the first presentation won’t start until 3 ∶ 15. M: Am I going first, Mrs. Robert? W: Yes. Text 5 M: You should have a good weekend break, like going for a picnic. W: But the weather forecast said it was going to be cold. M: Oh, that’s a shame. Do you think it will rain? W: Well, they said there was a 99% chance it would rain on Saturday. Text 6 W: Mike, your teacher called. You did a great job in the final exam! Your father and I want to reward you. How about new e-sports game equipment? M: Thanks, Mom! That’s really kind. But to be honest, I’ve been thinking about something else. W: Oh? What’s on your mind? M: Well, I know we usually go to the beach for summer vacation. But this year, I’d really love to visit the Science Museum instead. They have a special exhibition on space exploration. W: The museum? Are you sure? It’s quite a different plan. M: Yes, I’m sure. I’ve been reading a lot about astronomy lately, and it seems interesting. It could also help me with my physics class next semester. W: Wow! That’s a wonderful idea! Its educational and fun. Let’s look up the ticket prices online right now. Text 7 M: Hi, this is Bill Patton calling about the objects I bought yesterday. W: Hello, Mr. Patton. You should have received your receipt by email this morning. M: I did, thanks. But I’m afraid I need to remove one of the objects from my order. I just realized I spent more than the $700 limit my company gave me. W: No problem. May I ask which object you no longer need? M: Well, I really need the hard drive for my work. I guess I won’t bother getting some mice this time. W: Okay. Ill adjust your receipt and email it to you for confirmation. Text 8 M: Lily, how was your holiday? I went to Rome—so crowded! The Colosseum line took 3 hours! W: Hello, Jim. I did “ alternative travel” this time. I canceled the trip to a coastal town in Greece and visited a small village in Croatia. Quiet beaches, light traffic and cheap homemade food. M: But isn’t it boring? No famous landmarks? W: We hiked through the hills, learned farming from locals. And the village market had unique handmade crafts. My scarf only cost five euros. Plus, the local people were most friendly—they even invited us for dinner! M: Weren’t you worried about getting lost? W: Map apps just worked fine! M: Hmm what about accommodation? W: We stayed in a family-run guesthouse. Clean, comfortable, and only 30 euros a night! M: Okay. I think I won’t miss out on “ alternative travel” next time. Text 9 M: Fairfield Rentals. How can I help you? W: Hello. My names Jane Ryder. I’m calling from the U. K.—were hoping to find somewhere to rent in Fairfield, Canada. M: Oh, may I have your email address? So we can send you the information. W: I’ll give you my husbands. Its Richard@ visiontech. co. uk. M: And the occupation? W: Richard works for an advertising company. He’ll be reassigned to their Fairfeld branch, so my son and I are going with him. And I’m a doctor at a hospital. M: What kind of accommodation are you looking for? W: An apartment with two bedrooms. And we’ll be shipping all our furniture over, so we don’t need any. Before we come, well sell our fridge, so we’d like the apartment to have one. M: How about location? W: Wed like to be fairly close to a school. M: Got it. Um, can I just ask how you heard about us? Obviously not from our TV commercials if you’re living in the U. K. W: Actually, it was Max. We studied at the same university in America. He spent a few months in Fairfield last year and pointed us in the direction of your website. Text 10 M: If you dream of a newer and fitter you, starting this January, I have some bad news: 70% of health-related New Years resolutions are given up in the first week. By the end of the month, 90% of us have got the chocolate cake back in the cupboard and the pizzas in the freezer, while the new gym membership card is gathering dust. This may not seem a very inspiring start on motivation, but we need to learn what has gone wrong, so that this time we can do it differently, with the help of science. I guess most of us have started something with good intentions, only to fail at a later stage through shortage of something, such as energy or commitment. So, what’s the secret? Exercise devotion, which means making an organized program and keep up with it, applies to everyone; from great athletes who need the extra drive that turns a natural talent into an Olympic gold, to the overweight who need to do something to protect themselves against heart disease and cancer. Somewhere in the middle of these extremes, struggling to get to the gym three times a week, is you. This involves setting realistic goals, scheduling workouts, tracking progress, and adjusting the program as needed. You can do it. All you need is a bit of moral support and some good old-fashioned determination. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $