内容正文:
2025年秋期八年级质量监测
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题,计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Alice’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Tina’s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Tom, do you enjoy tina’s dance?
B: Sure, but I like Jenny’s dance better. What about you, Alice?
A: For me, both of them are great.
Question: Whose dance does Tom like better?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. It’s interesting. C. You are right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What do you think of the talent show?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Sunday. B. Thanks. C. Sounds great.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Let’s have a party for our mother.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】Do you want to be a volunteer at the movie festival?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. That’s right.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What about eating out this evening?
二、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C D E
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】1. Jack went to the park by bicycle last Sunday.
2. The tree on the left is taller than the right one.
3. I saw some lovely pigs on my friend’s farm.
4. Jim’s family watches TV together every day.
5. Eating some fruit every day is good for your health.
三、听下面4段对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is Yibin famous for?
A. Wuliangye. B. Pandas. C. Museums.
8. Where will the boy visit next month when he is free?
A. Chengdu. B. Yibin. C. Shanghai.
【答案】7. A 8. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Have you ever been to Yibin, Tom?
B: Never. But I know it’s famous for Wuliangye.
A: Yes, although I live in Chengdu now, I will never forget it’s my home town and this year the Mid-autumn festival Gala was also held there.
B: Yes, it’s amazing. So I plan to visit it next month when I am free.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why don’t they want to go to Dream Clothes?
A. Because it has terrible service. B. Because it is too expensive. C. Because it has bad music.
10. Which store will they go to?
A. Blue Moon. B. Dream Clothes. C. Miller’s House.
【答案】9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】A: I don’t want to go to Blue Moon. It’s too far.
B: What about going to Dream Clothes?
A: No, dream clothes has the worst service. Let’s go to Miller’s house instead.
B: Why Miller’s house?
A: Because it has the cheapest clothes.
B: That sounds good.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who did Sam go to an exhibition with?
A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. Helen.
12. What did Helen do on Sunday afternoon?
A. She went to the movies. B. She cleaned her room. C. She went to the library.
13 What does Sam think of Helen’s weekend?
A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Nice and quiet.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Sam, how was your weekend?
B: It was great. On Saturday morning, I went to an exhibition.
A: How was it?
B: It was wonderful. I went with my friend Lisa.
A: That sounds fun. What about Saturday evening?
B: I went to the movies with Mark. The film was interesting. So what did you do last weekend, Helen?
A: Well I just stayed at home and cleaned my room.
B: The whole weekend?
A: No, just on Saturday. On Sunday afternoon, I went to the library and studied for a while.
B: Sounds like a nice and quiet weekend.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Gina think every family will have in the future?
A. A small robot. B. A green car. C. A computer.
15. Why does Gina think people will have more free time in the future?
A. Because robots will help them.
B. Because they won’t work at all.
C. Because they will become lazier.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The boy and Gina are classmates.
B. The boy is writing something about the future.
C. Gina thinks more people will live in the countryside.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Gina, what are you doing?
B: I’m writing something about the future. I have to finish it before next Monday.
A: Oh, it’s your homework. What do you think the future will be like?
B: I think every family will have a car,
A: Then there will be more pollution
B: No. Cars in the future will be friendly to the environment.
A: Great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
B: Yes, there will be more robots and they will help people do much work.
A: I hope so.
B: Do you think the city will be more crowded?
A: No, I think more people will live in the countryside. Because the air there will be fresher.
B: Sounds great.
四、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tips for shorter sleepers
Short sleepers usually get _____17_____ hours of sleep.
How to sleep better
Why
Have a good bedtime habit
You can _____18_____ before sleep every night.
Do some exercise
It is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. But remember to do it _____19_____.
Set your bedroom temperature
About 20℃ seems to be _____20_____.
_____21_____ too close to bedtime
The blue light can make you think it’s still daytime.
【答案】17. less than 7##less than seven
18. do some activities##do some relaxing activities##do some activities that help you relax
19. early##not too late
20. comfortable##comfortable for sleeping
21. Don’t use phone##Don’t use your phone
【解析】
【原文】 If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleeper. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good bedtime habit. It means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that it’s almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good night’s sleep, doing it too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature. Bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can’t sleep well if it is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees Celsius. Don’t use your phone just before you go to bed. The blue light from your phone can make you think that it’s still daytime. So experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. from time to time B. in person C. in public D. lead to E. look up
How to develop better learning habits? Here are some tips. First, learn to look for useful resources (资源) by yourself. When meeting unclear knowledge, ___22___ the information online or in libraries—this helps you find answers independently. Also, learn from the classmates who have good learning habits. Following their ways may ___23___ a better learning style of yours. What’s more, don’t forget to step out of your comfort zone ___24___ to challenge yourself. Practice explaining difficult problems ___25___, such as in class discussions or study groups. Moreover, if you have the chance, meet with teachers ___26___ to ask for personalized guidance. Their one-on-one advice will help you improve your learning method.
【答案】22. E 23. D
24. A 25. C
26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何培养更好的学习习惯,并提供了一些具体的建议。
【22题详解】
句意:当遇到不清楚的知识时,在网上或图书馆查阅信息——这有助于你独立找到答案。根据“When meeting unclear knowledge...the information online or in libraries”可知,此处指遇到不清楚的知识时,在网上或图书馆查阅信息,look up“查阅”,符合语境,此处是祈使句,动词用原形。故选E。
【23题详解】
句意:效仿他们的方法可能会使你形成更好的学习风格。根据“Following their ways may...a better learning style of yours.”可知,效仿他们的方法可能会形成更好的学习风格,lead to“导致,引起”,符合语境,may后接动词原形。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:更重要的是,不要忘记时不时走出你的舒适区来挑战自己。根据“don’t forget to step out of your comfort zone...to challenge yourself”可知,此处指时不时走出舒适区,from time to time“时不时”,符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:练习在公共场合解释难题,比如在课堂讨论或学习小组中。根据“such as in class discussion or study groups”可知,此处指在公共场合解释难题,in public“在公共场合”,符合语境。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:此外,如果你有机会,亲自与老师见面,寻求个性化的指导。根据“meet with teachers...to ask for personalized guidance”可知,此处指亲自与老师见面,in person“亲自”,符合语境。故选B。
六、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话情景,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Emma. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure. What are they?
A: ____27____
B: At 6:30.
A: ____28____
B: Do morning exercises.
A: ____29____
B: For about 40 minutes.
A: ____30____
B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.
A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy. By the way, can you speak Chinese?
B: Just a little. My Chinese isn’t good.
A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either (也). ____31____
B: Good idea.
A. How long do you usually do morning exercises?
B. What time do you get up every morning?
C. Let’s join the Chinese club.
D. What do you usually do after getting up?
E. Do you go to bed early?
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. E 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话围绕日常习惯和中文学习展开。
【27题详解】
根据“At 6:30.”可知,此处应该询问起床时间。选项B“你每天早上几点起床?”符合语境。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Do morning exercises.”可知,此处应该询问起床后的活动。选项D“你起床后通常做什么?”符合语境。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据“For about 40 minutes.”以及“Do morning exercises.”可知,此处应询问活动时长。选项A“你通常做多长时间的早操?”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.”可知,B的回答以“Yes”开头,上句为一般疑问句,应该询问睡觉睡得早吗。选项E“你睡得早吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【31题详解】
根据“Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either (也).”可知,B的回答“Good idea”表示赞同建议,且前文讨论中文不好,此处应该建议加入中文俱乐部。选项C“让我们加入中文俱乐部吧。”符合语境。故选C。
七、完形填空,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
There is nothing special from my home to school every day. The train is always busy. I usually find a place to sit down and look out of the window, enjoying the ____32____.
But last Tuesday was different. The train suddenly stopped. At first, everyone said nothing ____33____ sat there. Then after about five minutes, people started to look around and talk. They wondered what was happening. Fifteen minutes later, the train still didn’t move. People got ____34____ because everyone would be late. They started to complain (抱怨), but later they started ____35____ each other.
Usually, I don’t speak on the train, but not that day. An artist called Louis showed me his ____36____. I talked with him about my teachers and studies. Soon a man joined us. He was on ____37____ in our city. We told him a lot about the city. A young girl started to play the ____38____ and a boy joined to sing along. It was really a(n) ____39____ trip. We had a lot of fun. After 20 minutes, the train moved again. We all felt happy.
The next day, I got on my ____40____ train but none of my new “friends” were there. However, I will never ____41____ them.
32. A. sky B. ocean C. scenery
33. A. but B. and C. so
34. A. worried B. bored C. angry
35. A. talking with B. learning from C. laughing at
36. A. ideas B. brushes C. artworks
37. A. weekend B. vacation C. festival
38. A. piano B. game C. accordion
39. A. tiring B. important C. fantastic
40. A. favorite B. common C. regular
41. A. miss B. forget C. remind
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者日常乘火车上学时的一次特殊经历
【32题详解】
句意:我通常会找一个地方坐下来,看看窗外,欣赏风景。
sky天空;ocean海洋;scenery风景。根据“look out of the window”和日常逻辑,火车窗外最可能看到的是风景。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:起初,大家什么也没说,只是坐在那里。
but但是;and和;so所以。根据“At first, everyone said nothing…sat there.”的语境可知,此处指大家什么也没说,只是坐在那里,say nothing but do sth.“什么也没说,只是做了某事”,更能体现“火车突然停下时,大家保持沉默,只是坐在那里”的初始状态,与后文“Then after about five minutes, people started to look around and talk.”的“打破沉默”形成对比,逻辑更连贯。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:人们很担心,因为每个人都会迟到。
worried担忧;bored无聊;angry愤怒的。迟到通常引发担忧,worried符合。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:他们开始抱怨,但后来他们开始互相交谈。
talking with和……交谈;learning from向……学习;laughing at嘲笑。根据“I talked with him about my teachers and studies.”可知,后文提到交流。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:一位名叫路易斯的艺术家向我展示了他的作品。
ideas想法;brushes画笔;artworks艺术作品。根据“artist”可知,艺术家最可能展示作品。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:他在我们城市度假。
weekend周末;vacation度假;festival节日。根据“We told him a lot about the city.”可知,此处是这个人是来度假的,符合陌生人探访的语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:一个年轻的女孩开始拉手风琴,一个男孩跟着唱。
piano钢琴;game游戏;accordion手风琴。根据“a boy joined to sing along”可知,此处与音乐有关,场景是在火车上,所以accordion更符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:这真是一次美妙的旅行。
tiring累人的;important重要的;fantastic美妙的。根据下文“We had a lot of fun.”可知,此处强调美好的体验。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:第二天,我坐上了我的常规火车,但我的新“朋友”一个也没有。
favorite最爱的;common普通的;regular常规的。根据“The train is always busy. I usually find a place to sit down…”可知,此处指日常固定班次的火车。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:然而,我永远不会忘记他们。
miss想念;forget忘记;remind提醒。根据“However, I will never…them.”的语境可知,此处强调记忆的留存,指我永远不会忘记他们。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
AMERICA IN FOCUS
Listen to us
We talk with some kids across the country. One of them says, “You can never be kids again. And that’s too bad.” What do these kids want to tell us? Here are some of the questions and their answers.
“What do you like about your school?”
“What do you dislike about your school?”
42. Where do these students come from?
A. America. B. Australia. C. The UK.
43. What do these students like about their schools?
A. Subjects. B. Foods. C. People in school.
44. What does Peter think of his math teacher?
A. Strict. B. Helpful. C. Busy.
45. Which can be the rule in these schools?
A. Finish your science homework on time.
B. Wear your school uniform on weekdays.
C. Put your phones in the lockers before class.
46. What may Nate do on Friday?
A. Have tests in different subjects.
B. Make fun things in science class.
C. Play with her friends between classes.
【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文聚焦美国学生的校园生活,通过采访全国多地孩子,收集他们对学校的喜好反馈。孩子们提及学校生活的不同方面,包括喜欢的理由、反感的现象,以及学校规则和日常活动等,展现了美国中学生的校园体验与心声。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据标题“AMERICA IN FOCUS”及文中“We talk with some kids across the country”可知,我们和全国的孩子交谈,“the country”指代美国。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter”提到“My maths teacher”和“Judy”提到“Seeing my friends”以及“Jerry”提到“the teacher is nice too”可知,学生喜欢的是“学校里的人”。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter”提到“he always helps me”可知,他的数学老师是“有帮助的”。故选B。
45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We can’t use our phones in class.”可知,上课不能用手机,从而推断出上课前要把手机放在储物柜里。故选C。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nate”提到“Those tests (测试) on Friday”可知,周五Nate有测试。故选A。
B
Almost every child likes sweet things, such as candies, chocolate, ice-cream and desserts. But do you know there is a holiday called Sweetest Day in the USA? Does it mean people can eat lots of sweets on that day?
Sweetest Day is a popular holiday for Americans. People celebrate it on the third Saturday in October. On that day, people show their love to the elderly, children, their good friends or anyone else they want to help. Orphans (孤儿) and patients can also enjoy people’s greetings. In fact, anyone may get a gift on that day. It is just a day that offers people a chance to show their love and care to others.
Where did the holiday originate (起源)? Here is a story. In 1922, a very kind man in Cleveland, a city in Ohio of America, thought that many poor people in the city needed care from others. He wanted them to be happy and he hoped they would find people who always remembered them and cared about them. So he gave them boxes of sweets or small gifts to show his love. He also asked his friends and neighbors to help him do these things. Many people thought it was a great idea. After that, more and more people in Cleveland began to do things like him every year. Gradually (逐渐地), it became a popular holiday for lots of Americans.
47. What does the underlined word “desserts” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Eggs. B. Beef. C. Sweet food.
48. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A. what Americans do to make friends
B. how Americans celebrate Sweetest Day
C. why the elderly and children are helped
49. Where did Sweetest Day originate?
A. The UK. B. The USA. C. The UN.
50. Why did more and more people care about others like the kind man?
A. Because they agreed with the kind man and followed his example.
B. Because they thought they would also be cared about if they did so.
C. Because they thought they could be remembered by the poor people.
51. Oct. 1st was the first Saturday in October, 2022, so Sweetest Day would be celebrated on ________.
A. Oct. 8th B. Oct. 15th C. Oct. 22nd
【答案】47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国“最甜蜜日”(Sweetest Day)的起源、庆祝方式以及其背后的意义,强调了人们在这一天通过送礼物表达关爱和善意的传统。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Almost every child likes sweet things, such as candies, chocolate, ice-cream and desserts.”可知,孩子们喜欢甜食,而candies,chocolate,ice-cream都是甜食,由此可以推断desserts也是甜食。故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“People celebrate it on the third Saturday in October. On that day, people show their love to the elderly, children, their good friends or anyone else they want to help. Orphans (孤儿) and patients can also enjoy people’s greetings.”可知,第二段主要讲述了美国人在最甜蜜日这一天的庆祝方式,即向老人、孩子、好朋友或任何他们想帮助的人表达爱意,孤儿和病人也能享受到人们的问候。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Where did the holiday originate (起源)? Here is a story. In 1922, a very kind man in Cleveland, a city in Ohio of America...”可知,最甜蜜日起源于美国俄亥俄州的克利夫兰市。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many people thought it was a great idea. After that, more and more people in Cleveland began to do things like him every year.”可知,越来越多的人像这位善良的人一样关心他人,是因为他们同意这位善良的人的做法,并效仿他的榜样。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People celebrate it on the third Saturday in October.”可知,最甜蜜日是在十月的第三个星期六庆祝。如果10月1日是2022年10月的第一个星期六,那么第三个星期六就是10月15日。故选B。
C
How can you combine games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries.
As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints make the game into a puzzle.
You need knowledge to win this game, not just luck. Every syllable (音节) in an English word includes at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful method. For example, in the word “think”, there is only one syllable and there is one vowel “i”.
Several days ago, I played this game and found it very interesting. First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r”, turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct!
Wordle is not only a perfect game to have fun, but also an excellent tool to increase your English words. Why not have a try in your free time?
52. Match the color hints with the situations.
①The letter is not in the word.
②The letter is correct and in the right place.
③The letter is part of the word but in the wrong place.
a. Green b. Gray c. Yellow
A. ①-b ②-a ③-c B. ①-a ②-b ③-c C. ①-c ②-a ③-b
53. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Users may not win Wordle if they know little English.
B. Every syllable in an English word includes only one vowel.
C. There is only one correct word in Wordle every day.
54. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To encourage us to play the game.
B. To show the writer’s interest in the game.
C. To make students learn English very well.
55. Which of the following words can describe the Wordle?
A. Easy but useless B. Fun but meaningless C. Difficult but meaningful
56. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The development of the game—Wordle
B. The importance of the game—Wordle
C. The rules of the game—Wordle
【答案】52. A 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了拼字游戏Wordle。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green.”和“If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray”以及“If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow.”可知,字母不在单词中,变灰;字母正确且在正确位置,变绿;字母是单词的一部分,但出现在错误的位置,变黄。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries.”可推测,Wordle上每天只有一个正确的单词。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Why not have a try in your free time?”可推知,作者建议并鼓励我们去玩这个游戏。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries.”和“Wordle is not only a perfect game to have fun, but also an excellent tool to increase your English words.”可推测,这个游戏有难度,但是能增加英语词汇量,很有意义。故选C。
【56题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“As you guess, the game gives you hints. For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints make the game into a puzzle.”可知,本文主要介绍了Wordle这个游戏的规则。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
it, or, tradition, away, play, become, five, special, to, the
Red is a national colour in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and ____57____. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from ____58____, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red ____59____ a popular colour for clothing.
In Chinese culture, red is a ____60____ colour. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a colour of joy and good luck. People use it ____61____ bring happiness and drive bad things ____62____. It’s common to see it at weddings (婚礼), on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It’s a colour of wealth and health. People often wear ____63____ carry something red. It’s also a colour of power and energy.
Today red continues to ____64____ an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of ____65____ People’s Republic of China is red with ____66____ yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people like to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, “Mian hong er chi” means to be angry.
【答案】57. tradition
58. it 59. became
60. special
61. to 62. away
63. or 64. play
65. the 66. five
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了红色作为中国的民族色彩,其在中国文化、传统及社会生活中的深远影响和意义。
【57题详解】
句意:它深刻影响了中国的文化和传统。根据“Chinese culture and”和备选词汇可知,空格处应填与Chinese culture对应的名词,“Chinese culture and tradition”是常见的搭配,意思是“中国文化和传统”。故填tradition。
【58题详解】
句意:从雕塑上我们可以看出,黄帝穿着红色长袍。根据“from”可知,空格处应填名词或代词;根据“There is a statue of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. ”和备选词汇可知,空格处指代黄帝雕像,故用代词it。故填it。
【59题详解】
句意:在唐朝,红色成为服装的流行颜色。分析句子可知,该句缺谓语动词,且这唐朝发生的事,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式;根据“a popular colour for clothing”可知,备选词become可以与之搭配,become的过去式为became。故填became。
【60题详解】
句意:在中国文化中,红色是一种特别的颜色。根据“a”和“colour”可知,空格处应填形容词修饰colour;再根据“It means a lot of good things and feelings.”和备选词汇可知,红色是一种特别的颜色,它意味着美好的事物和感受。故填special。
【61题详解】
句意:人们用它来带来快乐并驱除不好的事物。use sth. to do sth.表示“使用某物做某事”,固定搭配。故填to。
【62题详解】
句意:人们用它来带来快乐并驱除不好的事物。drive sth. away表示“驱除某物”,固定搭配。故填away。
【63题详解】
句意:人们经常穿或携带一些红色的东西。wear和carry之间是一种选择关系,备选词汇or“或者”符合语境。故填or。
【64题详解】
句意:今天,红色在中国文化和社会中继续扮演着重要角色。play a role in…表示“在……中扮演角色”,固定搭配,且to后面接动词原形。故填play。
【65题详解】
句意:中华人民共和国国旗是红色的,左上角有五颗黄色的五角星。the People’s Republic of China表示“中华人民共和国”。故填the。
【66题详解】
句意:中华人民共和国国旗是红色的,左上角有五颗黄色的五角星。中华人民共和国的国旗上有5颗黄色五角星。故填five。
二、补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. ___67___ It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. ___68___
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. ___69___ He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named “the People’s Artist”. ___70___.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. ___71___ Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
A. My friends Linda and I went to the Teahouse last weekend.
B. It also describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
C. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
D. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later.
E. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.
F. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.
【答案】67. F 68. B 69. D 70. C 71. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要记叙了老舍的生平以及他的代表作《茶馆》。
【67题详解】
根据“Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. ”可知,介绍了《茶馆》创作的时间,故空处会《茶馆》进行整体概括的描述。选项F“该剧共三幕,展现了十九世纪末至二十世纪中叶的中国普通百姓的生活。”与之相符。故选F。
【68题详解】
根据“It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.”可知,介绍了《茶馆》主要讲的故事内容,故空处会进一步介绍《茶馆》的内容,选项B“它还描述了五十年来中国社会的变迁。”与之相符。句中“also”表递进。故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England.”以及“He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named ‘the People’s Artist’.”可知,空处会按照时间顺序接着描述老舍的经历。选项D“他在伦敦一所大学教中文,五年后回到中国。”与之相符。故选D。
【70题详解】
根据“He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named ‘the People’s Artist’.”可知,介绍了老舍的称号,故空处会与他的成就称号相关。选项C“老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。”与之相符。故选C。
【71题详解】
根据“At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food.”可知,描述了在老舍茶馆的活动。故空处与活动相关。选项E“如果您喜欢京剧、传统音乐或魔术表演,您可以在茶馆欣赏。”与之相符。故选E。
三、阅读表达。(共10小题,计20分)
A. 完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
We live in a world with many kinds of people. We want to get on well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.
Smile to others often
This is a simple way to make a good first impression (印象). It’s kind of you to smile at others. When someone feels worried, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her know that there is still happiness and hope in the world.
Laugh at yourself
Sometimes you can even laugh at yourself. Laughing at other people may make others feel uncomfortable but laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to others’ faces. Also, laughing at yourself may make more people around you like you.
Remember a person’s name
A person’s name is the most important sound in any language. We should know the magic in a name. The name makes the person. different from others. It makes him or her special in others. If you remember a person’s name, you two will become even closer.
Become really interested in other people
Do this and you’ll be welcome anywhere. A show of interest must be true. It brings good results not only to the person showing the interest, but also to the person getting the attention (关注). It is a win-win result—both of you get something good.
Listen carefully and ask questions.
When people are sad, they want to talk about how they feel, we need to listen carefully. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and heart as much as we can. Then, ask questions that they like to answer. Next, ask them to talk about themselves and their success. It is a good way to help them out.
How to Make People Like You
Smile to others often
◆Your smile shows your ___72___ and leave a good impression to others.
◆Your smile can help others know the world is still ___73___ hopes and happiness.
Laugh at yourself
◆Laughing at yourself won’t make you feel uncomfortable.
◆Laughing at yourself may make others happy.
◆Sometimes laughing at yourself may make you popular.
Remember a person’s name.
◆A person’s name is very important and ___74___, which can make a person special and different.
◆Remembering a person’s name makes you and other people much closer.
Become really interested in other people
◆You must show your interest ___75___.
◆It brings good results to both of you.
Become a (n) ___76___ and talker
◆Listen carefully when people tell their sad feelings.
◆Ask questions they like to answer.
◆Ask them to talk about themselves and their achievements.
【答案】72. kindness
73. full of## filled with
74. magical
75. truly 76. listener
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了让别人喜欢自己的方法。
【72题详解】
根据“It’s kind of you to smile at others. ”可知,微笑代表着友善,由your可知空处应填名词。故填kindness。
【73题详解】
根据“Your smile can help him or her know that there is still happiness and hope in the world.”可知,微笑可以让人知道世界仍然充满希望和快乐,故空处指“充满”,其英文为be full of/be filled with,is已给出。故填full of/filled with。
【74题详解】
根据“A person’s name is the most important sound in any language. We should know the magic in a name.”可知,名字是非常重要且有魔力的,空处需magical“有魔力的”,故填magical。
【75题详解】
根据“Do this and you’ll be welcome anywhere. A show of interest must be true. ”可知,显示出兴趣必须是true“真诚的”,空处需填副词修饰动词show,故填truly。
【76题详解】
根据“Listen carefully and ask questions.”可知,该段主要讲要做一个好的倾听者和问问题的人,故填listener。
B. 任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
During the winter vacation, you can do what you like. You will enjoy yourself with the help of following advice.
Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
Learn some life skills. You will live by yourself one day. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with the housework to show thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. On the trip, you will know more about the world. You will also make a lot of friends.
Enjoy the time with your family members. Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. And you will find it great to stay with them.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful winter vacation!
77. What is the best way to relax after studying hard for months according to the text?
__________________________________________________________________________________
78. Why should you learn life skills like washing clothes and cooking?
__________________________________________________________________________________
79. What can you talk about with your family members?
__________________________________________________________________________________
80. What benefits(好处) will travelling bring to you according to the text?(写出一个答案即可)
__________________________________________________________________________________
81. What’s your advice on how to have a wonderful winter vacation?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】77. Taking exercise.
78. Because they can help me in daily life and I can help my parents with the housework to show thanks.
79. Dreams, hobbies or anything I like.
80. I will know more about the world.
81. I suggest reading more books, because it can open my mind and help me learn new things.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何度过一个精彩的寒假,给出了锻炼、学习生活技能、旅行和陪伴家人四条具体建议,并说明每条建议的益处。
【77题详解】
根据“After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed.”可知,经过数月的刻苦学习后,锻炼是最好的放松方式。故填Taking exercise.
【78题详解】
根据“You will live by yourself one day. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life.”可知,学习洗衣服、做饭这类生活技能,是因为总有一天你会独自生活,这些技能能在日常生活中帮到你,同时也能帮父母做家务来表达感谢。故填Because they can help me in daily life and I can help my parents with the housework to show thanks.
【79题详解】
根据“You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知,你可以和家人谈论梦想、爱好或任何你喜欢的话题。故填Dreams, hobbies or anything I like.
【80题详解】
根据“On the trip, you will know more about the world. You will also make a lot of friends.”可知,旅行可以让你更多地了解世界,也能让你交到很多朋友。任选其一即可。故填I will know more about the world.
【81题详解】
本题为开放性问题,结合自身想法作答即可。故填:I suggest reading more books, because it can open my mind and help me learn new things.
四、书面表达。(计15分)
82. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David想了解你本学期的经历和对未来的计划。请根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
This Term
Next Term
When
What I did
What I plan to do
School days
·make new friends in school clubs…
·work harder at Chinese
·take up a new hobby…
Weekends
·talk with parents...
Autumn holiday
·taste local food...
要求:词数80左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear David,
How time flies! This term is coming to an end, and I’m glad to share my experiences and plans with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Dear David,
How time flies! This term is coming to an end, and I’m glad to share my experiences and plans with you. This term was busy but fun. On school days, I made new friends in school clubs, like the art club. On weekends, I talked with my parents about my studies. During the autumn holiday, I tasted yummy local food, such as dumplings. Next term, I plan to work harder at Chinese. I also want to take up a new hobby, maybe playing basketball.
I hope you are doing well. Please write back soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:本文应使用“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,简述本学期活动;
第二步,根据题干的要点,说明下学期的计划;
第三步,给出祝福,并结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①local food当地食物
②such as例如
[高分句型]
①Next term, I plan to work harder at Chinese.(不定式作宾语)
第1页/共1页
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$听力考试正式开始。Tom, do you enjoy tennis? Stands, sure. But I like Jenny stands Better. What about you? Alice? For me, both of them are great. Question, whose stands does tom like Better? Tom, do you enjoy? Tina stands, sure. But I like Jenny's dances Better. What about you, Alice? For me, both of them are great . question, whose stands does tom like Better? Listen to the next question. What do you think of the talent show? What do you think of the talent show? Listen to the next question. Let's have a party for our mother. Let's have a party for our mother. Listen to the next question. Do you want to be a volunteer at the movie festival? Do you want to be a volunteer at the movie festival? Listen to the next question. what about eating out this evening? What about eating out this evening? Listen to the next question. One, jack went to the parent by bicycle last sunday. Jack went to the park by bicycle last sunday. Two, the tree on the left is taller than the right one. the tree on the left is taller than the . right one. Three, I saw some lovely pigs on my friend's farm. I saw some lovely pigs on my friend's far. For jim's family watches T, V together every day. Jim's family watches T, V together every day. Five, eating some fruit every day is good for your health. IT is some fruit every day is good for your health. Listen to the next question. how did mary go to . school today by bus? How did mary go to . school today by bus? Listen to the next question. My favorite subject is english. My favorite subject is english. Listen to the next . question I went to see at last year. I went to see and last year. Listen to the next question. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. What do you have for breakfast. milk and bread? Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. What do you have . for breakfast, milk and bread? Listen to the next . question. Have you ever been to ban tom? never. But I know it's famous for early angry. Yes, although I live in china, I now I will never forget it's my hometown. And this year, the mid autumn festival gala was also held there. Yes, it's amazing. So I plan to visit the next month when I am free. Have you ever been to been tom? never. But I know it's famous for Willy angry. Yes, although I live in china, I now I will never forget it's my hometown. And this year, the mid autumn festival gala was also held there. Yes, it's amazing. So I plan to visit the next month when I am free. Listen to the next question. I don't want . to go to blue mood. It's far. What about going to dream close? No dream close has the world. Let's go to the Millers house instead. why? Millers house? Because IT has the cheapest close. That sounds good. I don't want to go to blue mood. It's far. What about going to dream clothes? No dream clothes has the world. Let's go to the Millers house instead. Why Millers house? Because IT has the cheapest cloth. That sounds good. Listen to the next question. Hi sam. How was your weekend? IT was great. On saturday morning, I went to an exhibition. How was IT? IT was wonderful. I went with my friend lisa. That sounds fun. What about saturday evening? I went to the movies with mark. The film was interesting. So what did you do last weekend? Talen. well, I just stayed at home and cleaned my . room the . whole weekend. No, just on saturday. On sunday afternoon, I went to the librarian, studied for a while. Sounds like a nice and quiet weekend. I see him. How was your weekend? IT was great. On saturday morning, I went to an exhibition. How was IT? IT was wonderful. I went with my friend lisa. That sounds fun. What about saturday evening? I went to the movies with mark. The film was interesting. So what did you do last weekend, Helen? Well, I just stayed at home and cleaned my room . the whole weekend. No, just on saturday. On sunday afternoon, I went to the librarian, studied for a while. Sounds like a nice and quiet . weekend. Listen to the next question. Now what are you doing? I'm writing . something about the future. I have to finish IT before next monday. Oh, it's your homework. What do you think the future will be like? I think every family will . have a car, then there will be more pollution. No cars in the future will be friendly to . the environment. great. Do you think people will have more free time in the future? Yes, there will be more robots, and they will help people do much work. I hope so. Do you think the city will be more crowded? No, I think more people will live in the countryside because the air there will be freer. Sounds great. Now what are you doing? I'm writing . something about the future. I have to finish IT before next monday. Oh, it's your homework. What do you think the future will be like? I think every family will . have a car, then there will be . more pollution. No, us in the future will be friendly . to the environment. great. Do you think people will have more free time . in the future? Yes, there will be more robots, and they will help people . do much work. I hope so. Do you think the city will be more crowded? No, I think more people will live in the countryside because the air there will be freer. Sounds great. Listen to the next question. If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleeper. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than Normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit. IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good nights sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature, bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees sales, as don't use your phone just before you go to bed, the blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime. So experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleepers. Short sleepers have larger arms and legs than Normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit. IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good night sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature, bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can't sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees sales, as don't use your phone just before you go to bed, the blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime. So experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. If you usually get less than seven hours of sleep, you are probably a short sleepers. Short slippers, have larger arms and legs than Normal sleepers. Here are some tips to improve your sleep. Have a good, bad time habit. IT means that you should try to do some activities that help you relax before sleep, and then do them every night. This will tell your body that is almost time to rest. You can do some activities like taking a warm shower or reading a book. Do some exercise. Exercise is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. Although exercise is key to a good nights sleep, doing too late in the day may make you have sleep problems. Set your bedroom temperature. Bedroom temperature also makes a difference to your sleep quality. You can sleep well if IT is too hot or too cold in your room. Most people think we can sleep comfortably when the bedroom temperature is about twenty degrees sales as don't use your phone just before you go to bed, the blue light from your phone can make you think that is still daytime, so experts advise stopping using electronics at least an hour before going to bed. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年秋期八年级质量监测
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题,计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Alice’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Tina’s.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, it is. B. It’s interesting. C. You are right.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Sunday. B. Thanks. C. Sounds great.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. That’s right.
二、(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B C D E
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
三、听下面4段对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is Yibin famous for?
A Wuliangye. B. Pandas. C. Museums.
8. Where will the boy visit next month when he is free?
A. Chengdu. B. Yibin. C. Shanghai.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why don’t they want to go to Dream Clothes?
A. Because it has terrible service. B. Because it is too expensive. C. Because it has bad music.
10 Which store will they go to?
A. Blue Moon. B. Dream Clothes. C. Miller’s House.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who did Sam go to an exhibition with?
A. Lisa. B. Mark. C. Helen.
12. What did Helen do on Sunday afternoon?
A. She went to the movies. B. She cleaned her room. C. She went to the library.
13. What does Sam think of Helen’s weekend?
A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Nice and quiet.
听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Gina think every family will have in the future?
A. A small robot. B. A green car. C. A computer.
15. Why does Gina think people will have more free time in the future?
A. Because robots will help them.
B. Because they won’t work at all.
C. Because they will become lazier.
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The boy and Gina are classmates.
B. The boy is writing something about the future.
C. Gina thinks more people will live in the countryside.
四、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tips for shorter sleepers
Short sleepers usually get _____17_____ hours of sleep.
How to sleep better
Why
Have a good bedtime habit
You can _____18_____ before sleep every night.
Do some exercise
It is one of the best ways to improve your sleep and health. But remember to do it _____19_____.
Set your bedroom temperature
About 20℃ seems to be _____20_____.
_____21_____ too close to bedtime
The blue light can make you think it’s still daytime.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共20小题;计40分)
五、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. from time to time B. in person C. in public D. lead to E. look up
How to develop better learning habits? Here are some tips. First, learn to look for useful resources (资源) by yourself. When meeting unclear knowledge, ___22___ the information online or in libraries—this helps you find answers independently. Also, learn from the classmates who have good learning habits. Following their ways may ___23___ a better learning style of yours. What’s more, don’t forget to step out of your comfort zone ___24___ to challenge yourself. Practice explaining difficult problems ___25___, such as in class discussions or study groups. Moreover, if you have the chance, meet with teachers ___26___ to ask for personalized guidance. Their one-on-one advice will help you improve your learning method.
六、(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话情景,从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi, Emma. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Sure. What are they?
A: ____27____
B: At 6:30.
A: ____28____
B: Do morning exercises.
A: ____29____
B: For about 40 minutes.
A: ____30____
B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o’clock.
A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy. By the way, can you speak Chinese?
B: Just a little. My Chinese isn’t good.
A: Oh, my Chinese isn’t good, either (也). ____31____
B: Good idea.
A. How long do you usually do morning exercises?
B. What time do you get up every morning?
C. Let’s join the Chinese club.
D. What do you usually do after getting up?
E. Do you go to bed early?
七、完形填空,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
There is nothing special from my home to school every day. The train is always busy. I usually find a place to sit down and look out of the window, enjoying the ____32____.
But last Tuesday was different. The train suddenly stopped. At first, everyone said nothing ____33____ sat there. Then after about five minutes, people started to look around and talk. They wondered what was happening. Fifteen minutes later, the train still didn’t move. People got ____34____ because everyone would be late. They started to complain (抱怨), but later they started ____35____ each other.
Usually, I don’t speak on the train, but not that day. An artist called Louis showed me his ____36____. I talked with him about my teachers and studies. Soon a man joined us. He was on ____37____ in our city. We told him a lot about the city. A young girl started to play the ____38____ and a boy joined to sing along. It was really a(n) ____39____ trip. We had a lot of fun. After 20 minutes, the train moved again. We all felt happy.
The next day, I got on my ____40____ train but none of my new “friends” were there. However, I will never ____41____ them.
32. A. sky B. ocean C. scenery
33. A. but B. and C. so
34. A. worried B. bored C. angry
35. A. talking with B. learning from C. laughing at
36. A. ideas B. brushes C. artworks
37. A. weekend B. vacation C. festival
38. A. piano B. game C. accordion
39. A. tiring B. important C. fantastic
40. A. favorite B. common C. regular
41. A. miss B. forget C. remind
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
AMERICA IN FOCUS
Listen to us
We talk with some kids across the country. One of them says, “You can never be kids again. And that’s too bad.” What do these kids want to tell us? Here are some of the questions and their answers.
“What do you like about your school?”
“What do you dislike about your school?”
42. Where do these students come from?
A. America. B. Australia. C. The UK.
43. What do these students like about their schools?
A. Subjects. B. Foods. C. People in school.
44. What does Peter think of his math teacher?
A. Strict. B. Helpful. C. Busy.
45. Which can be the rule in these schools?
A. Finish your science homework on time.
B. Wear your school uniform on weekdays.
C. Put your phones in the lockers before class.
46. What may Nate do on Friday?
A. Have tests in different subjects.
B. Make fun things in science class.
C. Play with her friends between classes.
B
Almost every child likes sweet things, such as candies, chocolate, ice-cream and desserts. But do you know there is a holiday called Sweetest Day in the USA? Does it mean people can eat lots of sweets on that day?
Sweetest Day is a popular holiday for Americans. People celebrate it on the third Saturday in October. On that day, people show their love to the elderly, children, their good friends or anyone else they want to help. Orphans (孤儿) and patients can also enjoy people’s greetings. In fact, anyone may get a gift on that day. It is just a day that offers people a chance to show their love and care to others.
Where did the holiday originate (起源)? Here is a story. In 1922, a very kind man in Cleveland, a city in Ohio of America, thought that many poor people in the city needed care from others. He wanted them to be happy and he hoped they would find people who always remembered them and cared about them. So he gave them boxes of sweets or small gifts to show his love. He also asked his friends and neighbors to help him do these things. Many people thought it was a great idea. After that, more and more people in Cleveland began to do things like him every year. Gradually (逐渐地), it became a popular holiday for lots of Americans.
47. What does the underlined word “desserts” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Eggs. B. Beef. C. Sweet food.
48. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A. what Americans do to make friends
B. how Americans celebrate Sweetest Day
C. why the elderly and children are helped
49. Where did Sweetest Day originate?
A. The UK. B. The USA. C. The UN.
50. Why did more and more people care about others like the kind man?
A. Because they agreed with the kind man and followed his example.
B. Because they thought they would also be cared about if they did so.
C. Because they thought they could be remembered by the poor people.
51. Oct. 1st was the first Saturday in October, 2022, so Sweetest Day would be celebrated on ________.
A. Oct. 8th B. Oct. 15th C. Oct. 22nd
C
How can you combine games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You either win by guessing it or lose because you run out of tries.
As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. These hints make the game into a puzzle.
You need knowledge to win this game, not just luck. Every syllable (音节) in an English word includes at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful method. For example, in the word “think”, there is only one syllable and there is one vowel “i”.
Several days ago, I played this game and found it very interesting. First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r”, turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct!
Wordle is not only a perfect game to have fun, but also an excellent tool to increase your English words. Why not have a try in your free time?
52. Match the color hints with the situations.
①The letter is not in the word.
②The letter is correct and in the right place.
③The letter is part of the word but in the wrong place.
a. Green b. Gray c. Yellow
A. ①-b ②-a ③-c B. ①-a ②-b ③-c C. ①-c ②-a ③-b
53. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Users may not win Wordle if they know little English.
B. Every syllable in an English word includes only one vowel.
C. There is only one correct word in Wordle every day.
54. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A. To encourage us to play the game.
B. To show the writer’s interest in the game.
C. To make students learn English very well.
55. Which of the following words can describe the Wordle?
A. Easy but useless B. Fun but meaningless C. Difficult but meaningful
56. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The development of the game—Wordle
B. The importance of the game—Wordle
C. The rules of the game—Wordle
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
it, or, tradition, away, play, become, five, special, to, the
Red is a national colour in China. It has deeply influenced Chinese culture and ____57____. People use it a lot, from celebrations and festivals to everyday life.
The use of red dates back to ancient times. There is a statue (塑像) of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi in Chinese) in Beijing. And from ____58____, we can see the Emperor wears a red robe (长袍). During the Han Dynasty, red showed how important someone was. And people often used it when they got married in other celebrations. In the Tang Dynasty, red ____59____ a popular colour for clothing.
In Chinese culture, red is a ____60____ colour. It means a lot of good things and feelings. It’s a colour of joy and good luck. People use it ____61____ bring happiness and drive bad things ____62____. It’s common to see it at weddings (婚礼), on birthdays, and during the Chinese New Year. It’s a colour of wealth and health. People often wear ____63____ carry something red. It’s also a colour of power and energy.
Today, red continues to ____64____ an important role in Chinese culture and society. The National Flag of ____65____ People’s Republic of China is red with ____66____ yellow stars on the top left. And now, red is a hot colour in fashion. More and more people like to wear traditional wedding dresses at weddings. Red also appears in phrases. For example, “Mian hong er chi” means to be angry.
二、补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. ___67___ It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. ___68___
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother sent him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. ___69___ He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was named “the People’s Artist”. ___70___.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. ___71___ Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
A. My friends Linda and I went to the Teahouse last weekend.
B. It also describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
C. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
D. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later.
E. If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.
F. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题,计20分)
A. 完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
We live in a world with many kinds of people. We want to get on well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.
Smile to others often
This is a simple way to make a good first impression (印象). It’s kind of you to smile at others. When someone feels worried, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her know that there is still happiness and hope in the world.
Laugh at yourself
Sometimes you can even laugh at yourself. Laughing at other people may make others feel uncomfortable but laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to others’ faces. Also, laughing at yourself may make more people around you like you.
Remember a person’s name
A person’s name is the most important sound in any language. We should know the magic in a name. The name makes the person. different from others. It makes him or her special in others. If you remember a person’s name, you two will become even closer.
Become really interested in other people
Do this and you’ll be welcome anywhere. A show of interest must be true. It brings good results not only to the person showing the interest, but also to the person getting the attention (关注). It is a win-win result—both of you get something good.
Listen carefully and ask questions.
When people are sad, they want to talk about how they feel, we need to listen carefully. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and heart as much as we can. Then, ask questions that they like to answer. Next, ask them to talk about themselves and their success. It is a good way to help them out.
How to Make People Like You
Smile to others often
◆Your smile shows your ___72___ and leave a good impression to others.
◆Your smile can help others know the world is still ___73___ hopes and happiness.
Laugh at yourself
◆Laughing at yourself won’t make you feel uncomfortable
◆Laughing at yourself may make others happy.
◆Sometimes laughing at yourself may make you popular.
Remember a person’s name.
◆A person’s name is very important and ___74___, which can make a person special and different.
◆Remembering a person’s name makes you and other people much closer.
Become really interested in other people
◆You must show your interest ___75___.
◆It brings good results to both of you.
Become a (n) ___76___ and talker
◆Listen carefully when people tell their sad feelings.
◆Ask questions they like to answer
◆Ask them to talk about themselves and their achievements.
B. 任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
During the winter vacation, you can do what you like. You will enjoy yourself with the help of following advice.
Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
Learn some life skills. You will live by yourself one day. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with the housework to show thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan? If not, do it at once. On the trip, you will know more about the world. You will also make a lot of friends.
Enjoy the time with your family members. Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. And you will find it great to stay with them.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful winter vacation!
77. What is the best way to relax after studying hard for months according to the text?
__________________________________________________________________________________
78. Why should you learn life skills like washing clothes and cooking?
__________________________________________________________________________________
79. What can you talk about with your family members?
__________________________________________________________________________________
80. What benefits(好处) will travelling bring to you according to the text?(写出一个答案即可)
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81. What’s your advice on how to have a wonderful winter vacation?
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四、书面表达。(计15分)
82. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友David想了解你本学期的经历和对未来的计划。请根据以下提示,给他写一封电子邮件。
This Term
Next Term
When
What I did
What I plan to do
School days
·make new friends in school clubs…
·work harder at Chinese
·take up a new hobby…
Weekends
·talk with parents..
Autumn holiday
·taste local food...
要求:词数80左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear David,
How time flies! This term is coming to an end, and I’m glad to share my experiences and plans with you.
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