Unit 1 单元课文改编题 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

沪教版第一单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、根据汉语填写英文单词（共10，每题1分，共10分） 根据括号内汉语提示，在句子中填入正确的英文单词。 1. Many people do __________ (志愿的) work to help others. 2. She wanted to __________ (使振作) the children up with fun activities. 3. The boy lost his leg in an __________ (事故). 4. Donating blood can be a __________ (挽救生命的) gift. 5. People with Type AB blood are called universal __________ (接受者). 6. We plan to __________ (组织) a visit to the children’s home. 7. The children have difficulty moving because they are __________ (残疾的). 8. He was in low __________ (情绪) after the accident. 9. Kind __________ (行为) are the fruits of a good heart. 10. We encourage them to __________ (表达) their feelings. 二、阅读理解选择题（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 Voluntary work Dong Lili 39 minutes ago I saw a notice for voluntary work at the children’s hospital, so my best friend and I offered to help. The children there all suffer from serious diseases like cancer. Some of them were very sad. We wanted to cheer them up with some fun activities. For example, we organized a painting competition to raise their spirits. I met a girl called Jin Ya. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. However, she could not go there herself, so I went to the park and took some photos. Jin Ya used them for her painting. Wang Jie yesterday My mother and I met some children with no parents. The children were quiet and unhappy. We encouraged them to tell stories from their own life. This helps them express their feelings. One child said, “My friends don’t understand my pain. Sometimes I feel like I don’t belong anywhere.” We spent time with a girl called Liu Yun. Her parents died in a car accident, so she is very lonely. She is really unhappy and needs someone to talk to. My mother and I will continue to visit Liu Yun in our spare time. Ding Ling 3 days ago I volunteered to help disabled children. Some of them have difficulty moving around and taking part in social activities. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy. I met a boy called Su Le. He lost his leg in an accident two months ago. Football is his favourite sport, and he was in low spirits because he could not play it any more. We can help children like Su Le feel more positive after an accident. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. 1. Dong Lili went to the children’s hospital to ______. A. study medicine B. cheer up sick children C. visit her best friend D. take photos 2. Why did Dong Lili take photos of the park for Jin Ya? A. Because Jin Ya wanted to paint the park but couldn’t go there. B. Because Jin Ya lost her photos. C. Because the hospital organized a photo competition. D. Because Jin Ya was a photographer. 3. Wang Jie and his mother visited children who ______. A. were disabled B. had no parents C. were in hospital D. liked telling stories 4. What did Liu Yun experience? A. She lost her leg in an accident. B. Her parents died in a car accident. C. She had cancer. D. She was good at singing. 5. Why did Ding Ling teach disabled children to sing? A. Because singing is easy for them. B. Because music can bring them joy. C. Because they wanted to be singers. D. Because they were good at football. 三、语篇填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last month, I joined a voluntary program at a local children’s home. The children there either had no parents or were 1. __________ (disable). We wanted to bring them joy and help them feel 2. __________ (positive). One girl named Linlin liked painting, 3. __________ she couldn’t go outside. So I took photos for her, and she used 4. __________ for her art. Another boy loved football but lost his leg in an accident. We taught him 5. __________ sing, and he felt much happier. Through these little 6. __________ (kind), we learned that even small actions can make a big difference. We also learned about blood donation. People who are healthy and over 18 can donate blood. Type O is called the universal 7. __________ (donate). World Blood Donor Day is on 14 June, the birthday of Karl Landsteiner, 8. __________ discovered the ABO system. If you want to organize a voluntary activity, you should write a letter to ask 9. __________ permission. Remember: kind hearts are like gardens, and kind words are the flowers. 10. __________ you help one person, you are not living in vain. 答案与解析 一、单词填写 1. voluntary 2. cheer 3. accident 4. life-saving 5. recipients 6. organize 7. disabled 8. spirits 9. deeds 10. express 二、阅读理解选择题 1. B (解析：文中提到“We wanted to cheer them up...”) 2. A (解析：“She wanted to paint... but could not go there, so I took some photos.”) 3. B (解析：Wang Jie 部分第一句提到“children with no parents”。) 4. B (解析：“Her parents died in a car accident...”。) 5. B (解析：“I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy.”) 三、语篇填空 1. disabled （形容词作表语） 2. more positive （比较级，根据上下文） 3. but （转折连词） 4. them （代词指代photos） 5. to （teach sb. to do sth.） 6. kindnesses （可数名词复数） 7. donor （名词，与universal搭配） 8. who （关系代词引导定语从句） 9. for （ask for permission） 10. If （条件状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $