Unit 1 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

启用前★注意保密学校 班级 　 姓名 　　　考号 装　　　　　　　　订　　　　　　　线 德江县2026年春季学期八年级英语Unit 1检测卷 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 ( ) 7. A. No, I can’t. B.Good idea. C. I did it yesterday. ( ) 8. A. I’m afraid I can’t. B. I love sport. C. Yes, I think so. ( ) 9. A. I like reading. B. That’s boring. C. Because hobbies help us relax. ( ) 10. A. Amazing. B. See you. C. Thank you. ( ) 11. A. Sure, ask away. B. Yes, I do. C. No, you can’t. ( ) 12. A. I’m Fine. B. NO, not really. C. Yes, I did. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 13. When did the girl start doing calligraphy? A. Last year. B. Next year. C. Two years ago. ( ) 14. What will the weather be like this weekend according to the boy? A.Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C.Cloudy but dry. ( ) 15.Why can’t the boy go to the concert? A. He has a family dinner. B. He needs to study for a test. B. He already made other plans. ( ) 16.How does the girl usually travel to her dance class? A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. Her parents drive her. ( ) 17. What did the boy forget to bring? A. His water bottle. B. His sports shoes. C. His sunglasses. ( ) 18.What time does the library close on Sundays? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 ( ) 19.What competition did the girl’s brother win? A swimming competition. B. A photography competition. C. A chess competition. ( ) 20.What prize did he get? A. A new camera. B. A book store gift card. C. A sports equipment set. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 ( )21.What problem does the boy have with his new hobby? A. It needs high costs. B. It takes too much time. C. He can’t find a good teacher. ( ) 22. What’s the girl’s advice? A. Joining a weekend club. B. Watching free videos online. C. Finding a hobby partner.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 ( )23.What is the main topic of the school’s next activity day? A. Environmental protection. B. Traditional Chinese arts. C. Science experiments. ( )23.When will the activity day take place? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 My Experience of Watching Birds How I started My 25. _________ introduced me to this hobby last spring. Best time Early 26. _________ is the perfect time for bird watching. Tools I always bring my 27. _________ to draw and write details about birds. Benifits I can now call out over 28. _________ different kinds of birds. It has greatly improved my 29. _________ . My plan I want to 30. _________ a bird watching club at school. 第二部分 完形（共两节， 满分20分） 第1节 （共5个小题；每题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. and B.when C. but D. to E. like F.as Sometimes when I feel bored, I don't know what to do. A few weeks ago, my friend told me about talking to AI chatbots. At first, I thought it was strange 16 I decided to try it. I asked one some interesting questions, 32 how to learn a magic trick or why the sky is blue. The AI answered me quickly and clearly. It felt like talking to a very smart friend who knew almost everything! I realised I didn’t just kill time 33 I learned new things in a fun way. Now,  34 I have some free time, I often chat with an AI. It helps me think of new ideas and sometimes even gives me homework help! It's not the same 35 talking to a real person,  but it's a cool and useful way to fight boredom. Maybe you can try it if you feel bored too. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 15, life was always boring. I didn’t really care to notice the differences among the students in my school. But this changed when my parents bought me a 36 for the Spring Festival. Even though I didn’t know anything about photography, I 37 great interest in the new hobby. I kept taking photos of different people and plants. Then after a month, I realized I had no 38 for taking pictures. My photos were clearly missing something and not creative. Soon, I became so angry with myself that I 39 my new hobby. During the summer vacation, I went for a walk on the railroad track (铁轨). The tracks had a warm red color. It was an amazing sight to 40 . Before the walk, I thought, “Maybe I should bring my camera. It hadn’t been touched for weeks.” Surprisingly, this walk on the tracks began my 41 for photography. When I was walking on the train tracks, there was only nature around me. I realized how important it was to look at the details of things. I didn’t worry about trying to 42 something beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already around me. After months of studying outdoor scenes, I was 43 able to create beauty of my own. So far, my work has been published (发表) in two small magazines. They are 44 to me because they show how much my artistic abilities have increased: I went from zero talent to being published. And my photos have become something I am proud of. Thanks to this gift from my 45 , I now have a new way of looking at the world. I can enjoy the world better than others. ( )36. A．book B．camera C．magazine ( )37. A. offered B．showed C．shared ( )38. A. time B．energy C．talent ( )39. A. gave away B．gave up C．gave out ( )40. A. speak B．read C．see ( )41. A. hope B．fear C．love ( )42. A. create B．discover C．draw ( )43. A. really B．finally C．nearly ( )44. A. boring B．important C．relaxing ( )45. A．friends B．teachers C．parents 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第1节 （共12个小题，每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This Term's School Clubs Robot Club Do you like building things?Come to our Robot Club! We meet every Tuesday after school in Room 301.You can learn to build and program robots.No experience needed! Teachers will help you.Come and have fun with science and technology! Basketball Club We have a basketball club for all students. Practice is every Monday and Thursday from 4:30 p.m.to 5:30 p.m,in the school playground. Our coach,Mr Wang,will teach you skills. Let's get active together! Music Club If you enjoy singing or playing instruments, join us! We meet every Friday after school in the music room. We will prepare for the school art festival.All the students are welcome! Volunteer(志愿者)Club We need students to help make our school more beautiful. We plant trees and clean the school garden every Wednesday. Meet us at the school hall at 4:00 p.m. Let's take care of our world together! ( ) 46.When does Robot Club meet? A.Every Monday. B.Every Tuesday. C.Every Thursda ( ) 47. If Jenny is only free on Friday, which club may she join? A.Music Club. B.Basketball Club. C.Volunteer Club. ( ) 48.What can we learn from the text? A.You need experience to join Robot Club. B.Basketball practice is in the playground every day. C.Students in Volunteer Club meet in the school garden. ( ) 49.Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a travel guide B. In a life magazine C.On a school poster B Do you know how to balance your study and hobbies? It is important for students to have hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and learn new skills. But you also need to spend enough time on your homework.Here is some advice: First, make a plan for your week. Write down the time for homework, hobby activities, and rest. For example, if you like drawing, you can plan to draw for an hour after you finish your homework at weekends Second, choose hobbies that you really enjoy. Don't follow others. If you love sport, join a sports club. If you like reading, spend some time reading books. Enjoying your hobbies can make you happy. Third, don't spend too much time on one thing. Too much homework without rest is not good. Too much hobby time without studying is not good either. Balance is the key. Finally, remember that hobbies are good for you. They can help you make friends and learn about the world. So, enjoy your hobbies and do your best in your study! ( ) 50.What does the underlined word “balance”in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Keep something deeply in mind. B.Give same importance to two things. C.Discover something by accident. ( ) 51.According to the text,which is NOT the advice? A.Make a plan for your week. B.Remember that hobbies benefit you. C.Spend most of your time on hobbies. ( ) 52.What is the writer's opinion about hobbies? A.They are good for students. B.They are a waste of time. C.They are only for fun. ( ) 53.What is the main idea of the text? A.How to make a-study plan. B.Why students need hobbies. C.How to balance studies and hobbies. C People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, gardening is popular. And families often have a “day out” at the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing houses. Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. At the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sport. The popular kinds of sports are football, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hiking. ( ) 54.According to the text, what is the MOST common activity people in the UK do in their free time? A. Gardening. B. Reading newspapers. C. Watching TV. ( ) 55.What will people in the UK most probably do in December? A．Go swimming. B．Grow some flowers. C．Paint their walls. ( ) 56.What can we know about people in the UK from the text? A．They are too busy to do some reading. B．They spend much of their free time at home. C．They usually have dinner in a restaurant with their friends. ( ) 57.What is the text mainly about? A．What people in the UK do in their free time. B．Why people in the UK have lots of free time. C．How people in the UK spend their weekends. 第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning something new is always a mix of excitement and challenge. When my friend Leo decided to learn to play the guitar, he thought it would be fun and cool. 58.　 　 He found it much harder than he expected. His fingers hurt from pressing the strings, and the chords (和弦) sounded terrible at first. He felt like giving up after the first week. 59.　 　 She told him, “The first step is always the hardest. Don’t be scared of making mistakes.” 60.　 　 She said that everyone starts as a beginner and that progress takes time. Leo remembered how I learned to swim. I was once very scared of water. 61.　 　 I didn’t give up, and I slowly got over my fear. Now, I really enjoy swimming. My story encouraged him. 62.　 　 He practised a little every day, even when it was difficult. Now, after three months, he can play several songs well. He finds it a great way to relax after school. A．But I started swimming to face my fear. B．His instructor noticed this and talked to him. C．So he decided to try ice skating again next week. D．However, the reality (现实) was quite different. E．She also encouraged Leo not to give up so easily. F．After that talk, Leo decided to keep trying. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答同题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 As the “Double Reduction Policy” was introduced in China, students are encouraged to take part in more after-class activities. Some students were invited to an interview about after-class activities by the local English newspaper in Guangzhou to share their opinions. The following is what they said in the interview. Susie (a 15-year-old girl): In our school, after-class activities are very popular. With less homework now, students in our school have more time to enjoy many different kinds of after-class activities, such as the English corner, swimming, playing the piano and singing. I take part in the chess club. I play with other club members after class every day. Tracy (a 14-year-old girl): I’m a member of the music club in our school. I can learn different kinds of musical instruments, including the violin, the piano and the guitar and so on. I like playing the piano best because it’s very interesting. Eric (a 13-year-old boy): I take part in the poetry club after class. I have learnt a lot from the activities which are held by the club. I can not only improve my skill of poem writing, but also make a lot of new friends with those who have the same hobbies. Mike (a 14-year-old boy): Some teachers think after-class activities take up too much time. In their opinions, we are already under great pressure with too much homework to do. But I think it’s necessary to have some after-class activities. They can provide us with a chance to develop our other skills besides what we are taught in class. What’s more, after-class activities can help us relax. 63. Because of the Double Reduction Policy, students in Susie’s school now have more time for . 64.Tracy is a member of the music club and likes playing the piano best because she finds it . 65. Eric believes the poetry club not only improves his poem writing skills but also helps him . 66. Mike thinks after-class activities are necessary because they help students relax and besides classroom learning. 67. What do you think of after-class activities? 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第1节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 几位同学正在分享自己的兴趣爱好与梦想，以及它们带来的意义和挑战。 68. 我开始学编程是为了创造一款帮助他人的应用程序。 I started programming _________ _________ an app to help others. 69. 尽管画画很难，但它能给我一种成就感。 _________ painting is difficult, it gives me a _________ of achievement. 70. 我的教练告诉我不要轻易放弃，要坚持练习。 My instructor told me ________ ________ give up easily and keep practising. 71. 马娅梦想有一天能去她收集的明信片上的地方旅行。 Maya ________ ________ travelling to the places on her collected postcards one day. 72. 周末和家人去远足是放松的好方法。 Going on an outing with family on weekends is a good way _________ _________. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Tree houses are wonderful places to play with friends.You can even just sit in73. (they) and dream. But for some kids, tree houses are only 74. (possible) dreams. Many kids 75. (be) never in a tree house because they are not able to climb. They have disabilities(缺 陷). Bill Allen and Phil Trabulsy wanted76. (make) these kids'dreams come true. They 77. (start) Forever Young Treehouses in Vermont in 1998. This group makes tree houses for kids with disabilities. The tree houses have special roads that help kids in wheelchairs(轮 椅)get into the houses. Kristen Messer, 17 , visited a tree house for the 78. (one) time." It was really great to have a tree house that I could get into 79. any help,” he said with a smile.Chaz Freeman, a 19-year-old boy, uses a wheelchair. After visiting a tree house in New Hampshire, he said 80. (happy),“We get to experience what it is like to be a normal kid.” Allen and Trabulsy's group is working hard 81. (build )tree houses around America. How great and 82. _ (help) they are! 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 爱好对我们意义重大。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mary给你写了一封邮件想要了解你的爱好。请你根据以下提示信息，用英文给她回复一封词数100左右的邮件，向她介绍你的爱好。 提示问题: 1. What’s your hobby? 2. When did you start it and how do you develop your hobby? 3. What does your hobby bring you? 要求：1.根据提示问题展开，可适当拓展补充； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2.词数80词左右。 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last e-mail and I’d like to tell you something about my hobby. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 德江县2026年春季学期八年级英语Unit1检测卷 （第1页 共8页） 德江县2026年春季学期八年级英语Unit1检测卷（第2页 共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $