Unit 3 Growing Up Section A 3a–3c 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 3 Growing Up Section A (3a~3c) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. Winning the science competition was a great ________ (成就) for the 14-year-old boy. 2. She received a lot of ________ (鼓励) from her teachers when she felt hopeless about her studies. 3. The old photo ________ (唤起) memories of my happy childhood in the small town. 4. He made a big ________ (决定) to study abroad after finishing high school. 5. Overcoming the difficulty of learning math made her more ________ (自信的) in herself. 6. The ________ (旅程) of growing up is full of joys and challenges for everyone. 7. She ________ (坚持) practicing dancing for years and finally became a professional dancer. 8. His parents’ love and ________ (陪伴) helped him get through the hard time in middle school. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. By the time he was 12, he ________ (already / travel) to three foreign countries with his family. 2. She ________ (not / hear) from her primary school teacher since last year. She misses her a lot. 3. My brother ________ (start) to learn programming when he was 10, and he ________ (master) three programming languages so far. 4. How many English novels ________ you ________ (read) since you entered middle school? 5. He ________ (give up) smoking three years ago, and he ________ (not / smoke) anymore. 6. They ________ (live) in this community for 8 years before they moved to the new house last month. 7. The girl ________ (keep) the birthday gift from her best friend for 5 years; it’s very precious to her. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. He has learned to play the piano for 5 years. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ has he learned to play the piano? 2. She made a decision to study hard because she wanted to enter a good high school. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ she make a decision to study hard? 3. Tom had finished his homework before his parents came back. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Tom ______ his homework before his parents came back? 4. They have lived in Beijing since 2015. (改为否定句) They ______ ______ in Beijing since 2015. 5. He started to learn English when he was 6 years old. (同义句转换) He ______ ______ English since he was 6 years old. 6. The experience taught her an important lesson. (同义句转换) She ______ an important lesson ______ the experience. 【能力提升】 4、 补全短文 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全短文，使短文通顺、意思完整。 When I look back on my middle school life, one experience stands out clearly. I used to be afraid of public speaking. Every time I had to give a speech in class, my hands would shake and my voice would t______1______. I even wanted to avoid such activities. But my English teacher noticed my problem. She e______2______ me to face my fear and offered to help me practice. Every afternoon after school, she spent 30 minutes teaching me how to organize my ideas and speak confidently. At first, it was really hard, but I kept trying. After two months of practice, I had to give a speech in front of the whole grade. I felt nervous but prepared. To my surprise, I did a great job and got a lot of a______3______ from my classmates and teachers. This experience changed me a lot. I realized that no difficulty is insurmountable as long as we keep trying. Now I am no longer afraid of public speaking. I even joined the school debate club and have made many friends there. Growing up means facing challenges bravely and becoming a b______4______ person. I will always remember this valuable lesson and carry it with me in my future j______5______. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 grow achieve overcome face learn support practice dream encourage experience Everyone’s growing-up journey is unique. I have ________1________ many challenges and learned a lot from them. When I was in Grade 8, I wanted to join the school basketball team, but I was not tall enough and my skills were poor. My coach ________2________ me not to give up on my ________3________. I started to ________4________ every morning before school and every evening after class. I ran to improve my speed and practiced shooting again and again. There were times when I wanted to quit, but my parents and friends ________5________ me all the way. They told me that success comes from hard work. After six months of hard training, I finally ________6________ my goal—I was selected into the team. This ________7________ taught me that we should ________8________ our fears and keep trying. Now I am in Grade 9, and I have ________9________ a lot. I know that growing up is not just about getting older, but about becoming stronger and more responsible. I will continue to work hard and ________10________ into a better person. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Growing up is a process of learning and changing. 1. ________ we are young, we depend on our parents for almost everything. But as we grow older, we need to learn to be independent. I used to be very lazy and didn’t like doing housework. 2. ________ my mom talked to me and told me that everyone in the family should share responsibilities. From then on, I started to help with cleaning and cooking. 3. ________ I have been doing housework for two years, I have become more responsible. I also understand how hard my parents work. Now I often help my mom with housework without being asked. Growing up also means making mistakes and learning from them. 4. ________ we make a mistake, we shouldn’t be afraid. Instead, we should face it and correct it. In short, growing up is a wonderful journey. 5. ________ matter what we go through, every experience helps us become better. 六、句型仿写 1.原句：By the time I was 10, I had learned to play the piano. 仿写：By the time I was ________, I had ________. 2.原句：I used to be afraid of swimming, but now I can swim very well. 仿写：I used to be afraid of ________, but now I can ________. 3.原句：This experience taught me that hard work can lead to success. 仿写：This experience taught me that ________. 4.原句：With the support of my family, I overcame the difficulty. 仿写：With the support of ________, I overcame the difficulty. 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、 1. achievement 2. encouragement 3. evokes 4. decision 5. confident 6. journey 7. insisted on 8. company 二、 1. had already traveled 2. hasn’t heard 3. started; has mastered 4. have; read 5. gave up; doesn’t smoke 6. had lived 7. has kept 三、 1. How long 2. Why did 3. Had; finished 4. haven’t lived 5. has learned 6. learned; from 能力提升 四、 1. tremble 2. encouraged 3. applause 4. better 5. journey 五、 第一节 1. faced 2. encouraged 3. dream 4. practice 5. supported 6. achieved 7. experience 8. overcome 9. grown 10. grow 第二节 1. When 2. Then 3. Since 4. When 5. No 六、（示例） 1. 12; learned to ride a bike 2. speaking in public; give speeches in class 3. perseverance can help us achieve our goals 4. my teachers and friends 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $