精品解析：青海省果洛藏族自治州久治县2025-2026学年九年级上学期阶段性练习四（期末）英语试题

2025至2026学年度第一学期阶段性练习49年级英语青海专版听力材料一、听力测试第一部分听句子，选择相对应的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。When we . are not allowed . to take photos in the museum. Two, tom . wrote a bike . to school, and he had a good time on the way. Three. the basketball . was invented by nate smith. For the toy shop is on the central street. Five、my . favorite festival . is the lantern festival. 第二部分，听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the water park? Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the water park? Seven. what is . your jacket made of? What is your jacket made of? Eight. how was . your trip to shanghai? How was your trip to shanghai? Nine teenagers . should . be allowed to choose their own clothes. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Ten why . not join us . and learn english Better? Why not join us and learn english Better? 第三部分，听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. do you listen to . english songs on the radio every day? Dennis. no, three times a week. IT can help me get the principle right. Do you listen to english songs on the radio every day? day? No, three times a week. IT can help me get the principle right. Twelve. miss smith. could I talk to you about my homework? Sure, come to my office at three o'clock. Miss smith, could I talk to you about my homework? Sure, come to my office at three o'clock. Thirteen. what do you . usually do in your spare time? Frank. I used to watch movies in my spare time, but now I prefer to read books. What do you usually do in your spare time? Frank. I used to watch movies in my spare time, but now I prefer to read books. Fourteen. on chinese new year's eve. all the family members would come back home for the family reunion dinner. And i'm sure you know the tradition that everyone has to eat dumplings on new year's eve. On chinese new year's eve, all the family members would come back home for the family reunion dinner. and i'm sure you know the tradition that everyone has to eat dumplings on new year's eve. Fifteen. how will you go to . the post office? The nearest . post office is about thirty minutes walk from here. It's too far. I'll take . a boss. how will you go to the post office? The nearest post office is about thirty minutes walk from here. It's too far. I'll take a boss. 第四部分，听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍，每空只填一词。Surfing the internet can be both good and bad for students. On the good side is makes students lives more convenient. They can do shopping, talk with friends and get new information online. On the bad side, IT can influence students study according to a study one in three internet users around the world are students. Because so many students are surfing the internet, something is being done to protect them from the dangers of surfing the internet. Parents can also do something to help their children first. Parents can tell their children not to give their personal information to others. For example, they shouldn't tell others their home addresses and phone numbers. Second, parents can set rules seriously. They can tell their children how long they can use the internet and how they can use IT. Serving the internet can be both good and bad for students. On the good side, IT makes students lives more convenient. They can do shopping, talk with friends and get new information online. On the bad side, you can influence students study according to a study one in three internet users around the world, all students. Because so many students are serving the internet, something is being done to protect them from the dangers of surfing the internet. Parents can also do something to help their children first. Parents can tell their children not to give their personal information to others. For example, they shouldn't tell others their home addresses and phone numbers. Second, parents can set rules seriously. They can tell their children how long they can use the internet and how they can use IT. 2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性练习（四） 九年级英语（青海专版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ、听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. For five minutes. C. No, I don’t. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. In Beijing. C. Last weekend. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Wonderful. C. Last Friday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucky. B. Don’t smoke. C. I agree. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking the teacher for help. B. Good idea. C. Enjoy yourself. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How often does Dennis listen to English songs on the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A student and a teacher. B. A son and a mother. C. A brother and a sister. 13. What did Frank used to do in his spare time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play computer games. B. Read books. C. Watch movies. 14. What’s the tradition on New Year’s Eve according to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going shopping. B. Cleaning the house. C. Eating dumplings. 15. How will the woman go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Surfing the Internet Two sides Good side: It makes students’ lives more ____16____. Bad side: It can influence students’ ____17____. Facts One in ____18____ Internet users around the world are students. Something is being done to ____19____ students from the dangers of surfing the Internet. Advice for parents Tell children not to give their personal information to others Set rules ____20____ Ⅱ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and that the hours they spend on their homework are becoming ____21____. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies ____22____ their school work. Should parents allow their children ____23____ their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ____24____ when she grows up. ____25____, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good ____26____ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ____27____ her homework because it’s ____28____ to become a professional singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really ____29____. “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ____30____ singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,” says Liu Ying. 21. A. longer B. shorter C. less 22. A. put down B. put out C. get in the way of 23. A. make B. to make C. making 24. A. runner B. player C. singer 25. A. However B. Though C. But 26. A. jobs B. books C. grades 27. A. on B. for C. in 28. A. easy B. difficult C. possible 29. A. agrees B. minds C. disagrees 30. A. angry with B. serious about C. sorry for Ⅲ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments which young people made on a website message board. I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution (贡献) to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country. I’m a Chinese student in America. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars. I’m very pleased with these changes and very proud of them. I spent four years in Beijing as a student from 2010 and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time and the qualities (品质) I admire in Chinese people are their wish to succeed, their family values and their sense of responsibility. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing. I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can overcome them if we work together. 31. Who is not Chinese? A. Jackson. B. Susan. C. Zhou Li. 32. Where is Carmon now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 33. In which year might Jackson leave Beijing? A. 2009. B. 2010. C. 2014. 34. What is Zhou Li’s hometown like now? A. It’s still very poor. B. Some people have enough money to buy cars. C. There are green trees everywhere. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. B. China is changing and developing very fast now. C. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values and their sense of responsibility. B Beep! Beep! Barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. This year, this great invention is more than 50 years old! Time has proved it to be a great invention. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand. What information does a barcode include? Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date (有效期)... you name it. It can also help stores record their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. “Its creation allowed the first digitalization (数字化) in the control of the stock (库存),” Jose Maria Bonmati from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told EL Mundo. The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic (有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in products they buy,” said GSI, an organization that develops global barcode standards. 36. What can we know about barcodes? A. They were first used to buy things. B. They were invented over 50 years ago. C. They were only used to control the stock. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What barcodes can be used for. B. What barcodes can help cashiers do. C. How widely barcodes are used. 38. According to Jose Maria Bonmati, barcodes ________. A. make cashiers’ work easier to do B. improve the level of trust in the products C. help companies better manage their stock 39. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. QR codes are more consumer-friendly. B. GSI is the next generation of barcodes. C. GSI is developing a new type of barcode. 40. Which word might the writer use to describe barcodes? A. Doubtful. B. Beautiful. C. Convenient. C Egg carving (蛋雕) is often called the most fragile (易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practicing egg carving for about 25 years. Yu has used more than 10,000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses (茧) on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting. “If you carve off too much, the work is broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece,” said Yu. Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often give eggs colored red as gifts, and some may carve auspicious (吉利的) words on them. The character “fu” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs. Yu carves not only popular characters or traditional patterns, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture. Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country learn the art. “I hope I can better combine (结合) the art with traditional culture in the future,” Yu said. 41. What is most needed during the process of carving an egg? A. Much money. B. Colored eggs. C. Much attention. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The work. B. The process. C. The culture. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Egg carving is the most fragile art because it only requires care during the carving. B. Now Yu teaches egg carving at a university in Liaoning Province. C. Yu’s love for egg carving comes from her grandfather. 44. According to the passage, what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs? ①Babies’ pictures. ②Traditional patterns. ③Peking Opera masks. ④Wall paintings. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yu Wen loves egg carving very much. B. Yu Wen doesn’t want to improve the art. C. Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25. Ⅳ、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 Li Hua is talking with Lin Feng. Li Hua: Hi, Lin Feng. ___46___ Lin Feng: I like the Spring Festival best. Li Hua: ___47___ Lin Feng: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. Li Hua: ___48___ Lin Feng: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives. Li Hua: Do your parents give you lucky money? Lin Feng: ___49___ My parents usually give me a lot of lucky money. What about you? Li Hua: About me? ___50___ But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. Lin Feng: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. A. Why do you like it? B. Yes, they do. C. What festival do you like best? D. No, I don’t. E What do you often do during the Spring Festival? F. I don’t often get lucky money from my parents. Ⅴ、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 ___51___ Jack used to play basketball, but now he runs every day. ___52___ My father’s shirt is made of cotton. It’s very comfortable. ___53___ The TV was invented in the 1920s and became popular later. ___54___ Li Ming practices speaking by having a conversation with his friend. ___55___ Mike thinks students should be allowed to play computer games for two hours during the weekends. A. B. C. D. E. F. Ⅵ、情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Are you traveling to an English-speaking country? If you are, one of the most important things you need to know is ____56____ to ask for directions. Here are some useful expressions. Remember to be polite when asking for directions, and don’t forget to say “Thank you!” “How do I get to ...”—This is the simplest way to ask someone for directions. When you use this expression, the other person will either tell you which mode of transportation (交通方式) to take ____57____ will show you the route (路线). “Where exactly am I?”—Sometimes in order to understand the directions well, you have to find ____58____ where exactly you are, for example, which street you are on. “What is the quickest way to get to…”—You may say that when you have to go somewhere ____59____ train, and the train comes at certain times, and then you need to get to the train station quickly. If you need to go somewhere fast, ask this question. “Where is ...”—This expression is also useful ____60____ you ask for directions. If you know you are very close to your destination (目的地) and you just need a little guidance on finding the place, you can use this expression. Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and to ask for directions. Enjoy your trips and have fun! 56. A. who B. where C. how 57. A. so B. or C. but 58. A. in B. out C. at 59. A. by B. on C. with 60. A. since B. before C. when 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 A special invention called Red Bridge is found in the Lake District, Britain. The whole bridge uses no glue or bolts (螺栓). It is made of paper completely! The bridge is a piece ____61____ artwork. It uses 22,000 pieces of paper and it is five ____62____ (meter) long. The bridge has become ____63____ (wide) known on the Internet. It has already become a ____64____ (popularity) tourist place. The tourists come from far away places to look at it and they want to test if it would hold ____65____ (they) weight. “The Red Bridge really stands out in the wild countryside, ____66____ makes you want to touch it or even walk on it,” said a visitor. The special paper bridge is a product of Steve Messam. He is an environmental ____67____ (art). To build the paper bridge, he ____68____ (spend) three years developing the bridge, which was not easy at all. He used old principles (原理) from Roman times ____69____ (build) it. He said the 4.5 tons of paper made the bridge much ____70____ (strong) than oak (橡木). Even after heavy rain, the bridge will not be influenced at all. Ⅷ、任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给语篇内容，用文中的词补全以下思维导图。 Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to AI (artificial intelligence), this amazing scene is becoming real in classrooms around the world. The Talking 3D Confucius. At Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius（3D动画孔子）. One student asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The “digital Confucius” smiled and said, “Kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic——it’s AI! Teachers use tools like Jimeng and Keling to turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. For example, the poet Li Bai can recite（背诵）his poems with gentle expressions. AI Makes Art Come Alive. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI is changing how we see old Chinese paintings. When visitors shine a special flashlight（手电筒）on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes. “It’s like the past is talking to us,” says student Wang Lin. AI in the Classroom. AI also helps students learn by themselves. A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask. In a history class about the Maya, students watch AI-made videos to see how climate changes affected ancient cities. “History isn’t just boring dates now,” says Wu Boyu. Problems and Warnings. But AI isn’t all perfect. Some people use it to change historical characters in bad ways. “We need rules to stop this,” says teacher Miss Chen. She also reminds students, “Don’t forget to talk to your classmates face-to-face. Traditional ways of learning are still important!” The Future with AI. What’s next for AI? Maybe students will use it to create digital art shows or explore space from their classrooms. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a tool to help every student learn better.” From old textbooks to smart screens. AI is making learning an exciting journey. Who knows? The next time you open a book, a historical figure might just wave at you! 71 ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ Ⅸ、书面表达（满分15分） 76. 某学校英文报正在开展以“Mistakes—Steps towards Success”为题的讨论。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，并结合自身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Mistakes—Steps towards Success Mistakes are a part of life. Instead of fearing them, we should see them as chances to grow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性练习（四） 九年级英语（青海专版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ、听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】We are not allowed to take photos in the museum. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom rode a bike to school and he had a good time on the way. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The basketball was invented by Naismith. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The toy shop is on the Central Street. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My favorite festival is the Lantern Festival. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m new here. B. For five minutes. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Water Park? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cotton. B. In Beijing. C. Last weekend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your jacket made of? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By school bus. B. Wonderful. C. Last Friday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your trip to Qinghai? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucky. B. Don’t smoke. C. I agree. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking the teacher for help. B. Good idea. C. Enjoy yourself. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why not join us and learn English better? 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. How often does Dennis listen to English songs on the radio? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you listen to English songs on the radio every day, Dennis? M: No, three times a week. It can help me get the pronunciation right. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A student and a teacher. B. A son and a mother. C. A brother and a sister. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Smith, could I talk to you about my homework? W: Sure. Come to my office at three o’clock. 13. What did Frank used to do in his spare time? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play computer games. B. Read books. C. Watch movies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do in your spare time, Frank? M: I used to watch movies in my spare time, but now I prefer to read books. 14. What’s the tradition on New Year’s Eve according to the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Going shopping. B. Cleaning the house. C. Eating dumplings. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members would come back home for the family reunion dinner. W: And I’m sure you know the tradition that everyone has to eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve. 15. How will the woman go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How will you go to the post office? W: The nearest post office is about thirty minutes’ walk from here. It’s too far. I’ll take a bus. 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Surfing the Internet Two sides Good side: It makes students’ lives more ____16____. Bad side: It can influence students’ ____17____. Facts One in ____18____ Internet users around the world are students. Something is being done to ____19____ students from the dangers of surfing the Internet. Advice for parents Tell children not to give their personal information to others. Set rules ____20____. 【答案】16. convenient 17. study 18. three##3 19. protect 20. seriously 【解析】 【原文】 Surfing the Internet can be both good and bad for students. On the good side, it makes students’ lives more convenient. They can do shopping, talk with friends and get new information online. On the bad side, it can influence students’ study. According to a study, one in three Internet users around the world are students. Because so many students are surfing the Internet, something is being done to protect them from the dangers of surfing the Internet. Parents can also do something to help their children. First, parents can tell their children not to give their personal information to others. For example, they shouldn’t tell others their home addresses and phone numbers. Second, parents can set rules seriously. They can tell their children how long they can use the Internet and how they can use it. Ⅱ、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting heavier and that the hours they spend on their homework are becoming ____21____. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies ____22____ their school work. Should parents allow their children ____23____ their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ____24____ when she grows up. ____25____, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good ____26____ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ____27____ her homework because it’s ____28____ to become a professional singing star,” says her father. But Liu Ying really ____29____. “I know my parents care about me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ____30____ singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream,” says Liu Ying. 21. A. longer B. shorter C. less 22. A. put down B. put out C. get in the way of 23. A. make B. to make C. making 24. A. runner B. player C. singer 25. A. However B. Though C. But 26. A. jobs B. books C. grades 27. A. on B. for C. in 28. A. easy B. difficult C. possible 29. A. agrees B. minds C. disagrees 30. A. angry with B. serious about C. sorry for 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以Liu Ying为例，探讨了青少年在学业与爱好之间的冲突，以及父母是否应允许孩子独立做决定的问题。 【21题详解】 句意：他们发现自己的书包越来越重，花在作业上的时间也越来越长。 longer更长的；shorter更短的；less更少的。根据“teenagers have too much pressure”以及“that the hours they spend on their homework are becoming…”可知，压力大意味着作业负担重，所以花在作业上的时间也越来越长。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：但他们的父母认为爱好会妨碍学业。 put down放下；put out扑灭；get in the way of妨碍。根据“her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think…”可知，父母认为唱歌会影响学习，而唱歌是一种爱好。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：父母应该允许孩子自己做决定吗？ make做，原形；to make做，不定式；making做，动名词/现在分词。根据“allow their children…their own decisions”可知，allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她一直希望长大后成为一名专业歌手。 runner赛跑者；player选手；singer歌手。根据“is a singing star at school”以及“practice singing”可知，Liu Ying希望长大后成为一名专业歌手。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为女儿应该努力学习、取得好成绩，考上好大学。 However然而；Though虽然；But但是。根据“She always wants to be a professional…her parents don’t want her to practice singing”可知，Liu Ying想要成为一名歌手，但是她的父母不想要她练习唱歌。前后句意发生转折。空处位于句首且后有逗号，应用副词However。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，她的父母不希望她练习唱歌，因为他们认为女儿应该努力学习、取得好成绩，考上好大学。 jobs工作；books书；grades成绩。根据“go to a good university”可知，进入好大学的前提通常是在学校取得好的成绩。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：“她需要花更多时间在作业上，因为成为专业歌手很难，” 她的父亲说。 on在……上；for为了；in在……里。根据“She needs to spend more time…her homework”可知，spend time on sth.是固定搭配，意为“在某事上花费时间”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：“她需要花更多时间在作业上，因为成为专业歌手很难，” 她的父亲说。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据“they think their daughter should study hard”以及“because it’s…to become a professional singing star”可知，她的父母希望她专注于学业，当歌手不切实际，因为成为专业歌手很难。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：但Liu Ying完全不同意。 agrees同意；minds介意；disagrees不同意。根据“I should be allowed to make my own decision.”以及“But I am…about singing.”可知，Liu Ying坚持自己的梦想，不同意父母的看法。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意："但我对唱歌是认真的。" angry with生气；serious about认真；sorry for抱歉。根据“I know my parents care about me…But I am…singing.”可知，Liu Ying用转折语气强调自己对唱歌态度是非常严肃和认真的。be serious about意为“对……认真”。故选B。 Ⅲ、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments which young people made on a website message board. I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution (贡献) to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country. I’m a Chinese student in America. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a good standard of living and some can now afford cars. I’m very pleased with these changes and very proud of them. I spent four years in Beijing as a student from 2010 and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time and the qualities (品质) I admire in Chinese people are their wish to succeed, their family values and their sense of responsibility. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing. I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can overcome them if we work together. 31. Who is not Chinese? A. Jackson. B. Susan. C. Zhou Li. 32. Where is Carmon now? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada. 33. In which year might Jackson leave Beijing? A. 2009. B. 2010. C. 2014. 34. What is Zhou Li’s hometown like now? A. It’s still very poor. B. Some people have enough money to buy cars. C. There are green trees everywhere. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. B. China is changing and developing very fast now. C. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values and their sense of responsibility. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要收集了四位年轻人在网站留言板上关于中国快速变化和发展的评论。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jackson的描述“I spent four years in Beijing as a student…and I recently went back there on holiday.”以及其所在地“Oxford”可知，Jackson曾在中国留学，现在住在英国。且文中他以旁观者的角度评价“Chinese people”，说明他不是中国人。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Carmon的描述“When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China…”可知，他目前正在加拿大接受培训。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据Jackson的描述“I spent four years in Beijing as a student from 2010…”可知，Jackson从2010年开始在北京当学生，待了四年，因此他离开北京的年份应该是2010+4=2014年。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhou Li的描述“My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now…some can now afford cars.”可知，虽然家乡过去很穷，但现在生活水平提高了，有些人已经有钱买车了。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment.”以及四位年轻人的评论内容可知，全文都在讨论中国目前正在经历的快速变化和发展。故选B。 B Beep! Beep! Barcode (条形码) technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. This year, this great invention is more than 50 years old! Time has proved it to be a great invention. Before this, cashiers (收银员) had to ring up prices by hand. What information does a barcode include? Where the product comes from, where it has been, its price, expiration date (有效期)... you name it. It can also help stores record their products. For example, if there are 10 boxes of milk and a customer buys one, it will be recorded so that the store owner knows there are nine boxes left. “Its creation allowed the first digitalization (数字化) in the control of the stock (库存),” Jose Maria Bonmati from AECOC, a Spanish commercial association, told EL Mundo. The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information. “They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens (过敏原) or if it is organic (有机的). This provides consumers with a greater level of trust in products they buy,” said GSI, an organization that develops global barcode standards. 36. What can we know about barcodes? A. They were first used to buy things. B. They were invented over 50 years ago. C. They were only used to control the stock. 37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What barcodes can be used for. B. What barcodes can help cashiers do. C. How widely barcodes are used. 38. According to Jose Maria Bonmati, barcodes ________. A. make cashiers’ work easier to do B. improve the level of trust in the products C. help companies better manage their stock 39. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. QR codes are more consumer-friendly. B. GSI is the next generation of barcodes. C. GSI is developing a new type of barcode. 40. Which word might the writer use to describe barcodes? A. Doubtful. B. Beautiful. C. Convenient. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了条形码技术的发明、功能及其发展，特别是条形码在商品信息存储、库存管理和消费者信任方面的作用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“this great invention is more than 50 years old!”可知，条形码发明于50多年前。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了条形码可以包含商品来源、价格、保质期等信息，并能帮助商店记录库存，因此主要讲的是条形码的用途。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段Jose Maria Bonmati话“Its creation allowed the first digitalization in the control of the stock”可知，条形码帮助公司更好地管理库存。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“They can tell consumers if a product contains allergens or if it is organic. This provides consumers with a greater level of trust...”可知，QR码能提供更多消费者关心的信息，因此更友好。故选A。 【40题详解】 观点态度题。全文介绍了条形码如何使购物更快、更容易，且能存储多种信息，帮助管理库存，因此作者认为条形码是“方便的”（Convenient）。故选C。 C Egg carving (蛋雕) is often called the most fragile (易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practicing egg carving for about 25 years. Yu has used more than 10,000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses (茧) on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting. “If you carve off too much, the work is broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece,” said Yu. Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often give eggs colored red as gifts, and some may carve auspicious (吉利的) words on them. The character “fu” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs. Yu carves not only popular characters or traditional patterns, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture. Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country learn the art. “I hope I can better combine (结合) the art with traditional culture in the future,” Yu said. 41. What is most needed during the process of carving an egg? A. Much money. B. Colored eggs. C. Much attention. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The work. B. The process. C. The culture. 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Egg carving is the most fragile art because it only requires care during the carving. B. Now Yu teaches egg carving at a university in Liaoning Province. C. Yu’s love for egg carving comes from her grandfather. 44. According to the passage, what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs? ①Babies’ pictures. ②Traditional patterns. ③Peking Opera masks. ④Wall paintings. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Yu Wen loves egg carving very much. B. Yu Wen doesn’t want to improve the art. C. Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了辽宁丹东的蛋雕艺术家于文的故事，包括她从事蛋雕艺术的经历、作品特点以及对传统文化的传承。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Egg carving (蛋雕) is often called the most fragile (易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving.”可知，蛋雕在雕刻前、雕刻中甚至雕刻后都需要格外小心，所以在雕刻蛋的过程中最需要的是高度关注。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you carve off too much, the work is broken and there is no way to deal with it.”可知，如果刻掉太多，作品就毁了，且没办法处理它，所以这里的“it”指代的是“作品（The work）”。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Egg carving (蛋雕) is often called the most fragile (易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving.”可知蛋雕在雕刻前、中、后都需要小心，并非只在雕刻时需要，A选项错误；根据“Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university.”以及前文提到她在辽宁丹东可知，现在于文在辽宁省的一所大学教蛋雕，B选项正确；根据“Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition.”可知她对蛋雕的热爱源于当地传统，并非祖父，C选项错误。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu carves not only popular characters or traditional patterns, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings.”可知，她雕刻传统图案、京剧脸谱和壁画，未提及婴儿图片。因此②③④正确。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。从于文坚持25年蛋雕、克服手上长茧等困难可以看出，她非常热爱这门艺术。故选A。 Ⅳ、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 Li Hua is talking with Lin Feng. Li Hua: Hi, Lin Feng. ___46___ Lin Feng: I like the Spring Festival best. Li Hua: ___47___ Lin Feng: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. Li Hua: ___48___ Lin Feng: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives. Li Hua: Do your parents give you lucky money? Lin Feng: ___49___ My parents usually give me a lot of lucky money. What about you? Li Hua: About me? ___50___ But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. Lin Feng: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. A. Why do you like it? B. Yes, they do. C. What festival do you like best? D. No, I don’t. E. What do you often do during the Spring Festival? F. I don’t often get lucky money from my parents. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【导语】对话主要讲述了李华和林峰谈论他们最喜欢的节日——春节，以及他们在春节期间的活动和习俗。 【46题详解】 根据“I like the Spring Festival best.”可知，李华是在询问林峰最喜欢什么节日。选项C“你最喜欢什么节日？”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“It is a time to relax.”可知，李华是在询问喜欢春节的原因。选项A“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives.”可知，李华是在询问春节期间的常见活动。选项E“你在春节期间经常做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Do your parents give you lucky money?”以及“My parents usually give me a lot of lucky money.”可知，此处应是对一般疑问句的肯定回答。选项B“是的，他们给。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“What about you?”，以及“But they often buy new clothes for me...”可知，与林峰的情况形成对比，李华不常收到压岁钱。选项F“我不经常收到父母的压岁钱”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅴ、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。每个选项只能使用一次，其中一项为多余项。 ___51___ Jack used to play basketball, but now he runs every day. ___52___ My father’s shirt is made of cotton. It’s very comfortable. ___53___ The TV was invented in the 1920s and became popular later. ___54___ Li Ming practices speaking by having a conversation with his friend. ___55___ Mike thinks students should be allowed to play computer games for two hours during the weekends. A. B. C. D. E. F. 【答案】51. F 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，描述了五个具体情景，需将其与图片标题相匹配。 【51题详解】 根据“Jack used to play basketball, but now he runs every day.”可知，描述的是跑步的情景，F选项是跑步的人物图片，与之匹配。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“My father’s shirt is made of cotton. It’s very comfortable.”可知，描述的是衬衫，C选项是衬衫的图片，与之匹配。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“The TV was invented in the 1920s and became popular later.”可知，描述的是电视，A选项是电视机的图片，与之匹配。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Li Ming practices speaking by having conversation with his friend.”可知，描述的是和朋友交谈，B选项是两人交谈的图片，与之匹配。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Mike thinks students should be allowed to play computer games for two hours during the weekends.”可知，描述的是玩电脑游戏，D选项是玩电脑的图片，与之匹配。故选D。 Ⅵ、情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Are you traveling to an English-speaking country? If you are, one of the most important things you need to know is ____56____ to ask for directions. Here are some useful expressions. Remember to be polite when asking for directions, and don’t forget to say “Thank you!” “How do I get to ...”—This is the simplest way to ask someone for directions. When you use this expression, the other person will either tell you which mode of transportation (交通方式) to take ____57____ will show you the route (路线). “Where exactly am I?”—Sometimes in order to understand the directions well, you have to find ____58____ where exactly you are, for example, which street you are on. “What is the quickest way to get to…”—You may say that when you have to go somewhere ____59____ train, and the train comes at certain times, and then you need to get to the train station quickly. If you need to go somewhere fast, ask this question. “Where is ...”—This expression is also useful ____60____ you ask for directions. If you know you are very close to your destination (目的地) and you just need a little guidance on finding the place, you can use this expression. Now you are ready to travel to an English-speaking country and to ask for directions. Enjoy your trips and have fun! 56. A. who B. where C. how 57. A. so B. or C. but 58. A. in B. out C. at 59. A. by B. on C. with 60. A. since B. before C. when 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在英语国家问路时的几种实用表达，并提醒人们问路时要保持礼貌。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你要去一个说英语的国家，你需要知道的最重要的事情之一是如何问路。 who谁；where哪里；how如何。根据“Here are some useful expressions.”可知，文章是在介绍问路的方法，所以此处是指“如何”问路，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：当你使用这个表达时，对方要么会告诉你要乘坐哪种交通方式，要么会给你指路 so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“either tell you which mode of transportation to take...will show you the route”可知，此处是“either…or…”的固定短语，意为“要么……要么……”，故选B。 【58题详解】 句意：有时为了很好地理解路线，你必须弄清楚自己的确切位置，例如你在哪条街上。 in在……里；out向外；at在。根据“where exactly you are”可知，此处是“find out”的固定短语，意为“弄清楚、查明”，故选B。 【59题详解】 句意：当你必须乘火车去某个地方，而且火车在特定时间发车时，你可能会这么说。 by通过；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“...train”可知，“by + 交通工具”是固定短语，意为“乘坐某种交通工具”，故选A。 【60题详解】 句意：当你问路时，这个表达也很有用。 since自从；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据“This expression is also useful....you ask for directions.”可知，此处是指“当你问路时”，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 A special invention called Red Bridge is found in the Lake District, Britain. The whole bridge uses no glue or bolts (螺栓). It is made of paper completely! The bridge is a piece ____61____ artwork. It uses 22,000 pieces of paper and it is five ____62____ (meter) long. The bridge has become ____63____ (wide) known on the Internet. It has already become a ____64____ (popularity) tourist place. The tourists come from far away places to look at it and they want to test if it would hold ____65____ (they) weight. “The Red Bridge really stands out in the wild countryside, ____66____ makes you want to touch it or even walk on it,” said a visitor. The special paper bridge is a product of Steve Messam. He is an environmental ____67____ (art). To build the paper bridge, he ____68____ (spend) three years developing the bridge, which was not easy at all. He used old principles (原理) from Roman times ____69____ (build) it. He said the 4.5 tons of paper made the bridge much ____70____ (strong) than oak (橡木). Even after heavy rain, the bridge will not be influenced at all. 【答案】61. of 62. meters 63. widely 64. popular 65. their 66. and 67. artist 68. spent 69. to build 70. stronger 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了英国湖区一座完全用纸建成的“红桥”，它在网上走红并成为受欢迎的旅游景点，是环保艺术家Steve Messam花费三年时间利用古罗马原理打造的，比橡木更坚固且不受雨水影响。 【61题详解】 句意：这座桥是一件艺术品。根据“The whole bridge uses no glue or bolts. It is made of paper completely!”可知，这座桥完全由纸建成，没有使用胶水或螺栓，因此它是一件艺术品。“a piece of artwork”为固定短语，意为“一件艺术品”，符合语境。故填of。 【62题详解】 句意：它使用了22,000张纸，长度为五米。根据“It uses 22,000 pieces of paper and it is five...long.”可知，此处需要表示长度单位，“meter”为可数名词，前面有“five”修饰，应使用复数形式。“meters”符合语境。故填meters。 【63题详解】 句意：这座桥在互联网上广为人知。根据“The bridge has become...known on the Internet.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“known”，表示“广泛地”。“widely”符合语境。故填widely。 【64题详解】 句意：它已经成为一个受欢迎的旅游景点。根据“It has already become a...tourist place.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“tourist place”，表示“受欢迎的”。“popular”符合语境。故填popular。 【65题详解】 句意：游客们从很远的地方来观看它，并想测试它是否能承受他们的重量。根据“they want to test if it would hold...weight.”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“weight”，表示“他们的”。“their”符合语境。故填their。 【66题详解】 句意：“红桥” 在野外乡村里格外显眼，并且让你想去触摸它，甚至在上面走走。这里用and连接两个并列的谓语动词“stands out”和“makes”，表示顺承关系，符合语境。故填and。 【67题详解】 句意：他是一位环保艺术家。根据“The special paper bridge is a product of Steve Messam. He is an environmental...”可知，Steve Messam是这座纸桥的设计者，因此他是一位艺术家。“artist”符合语境。故填artist。 【68题详解】 句意：为了建造这座纸桥，他花了三年时间研发，这一点也不容易。根据“To build the paper bridge, he...three years developing the bridge, which was not easy at all.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时。“spent”符合语境。故填spent。 【69题详解】 句意：他使用了罗马时代的古老原理来建造它。根据“He used old principles from Roman times...it.”可知，此处需要一个动词不定式来表示目的，即“使用古老原理来建造它”。“to build”符合语境。故填to build。 【70题详解】 句意：他说这4.5吨纸使这座桥比橡木更坚固。根据“than”可知，此处需要一个形容词比较级来表示“更坚固”。“stronger”符合语境。故填stronger。 Ⅷ、任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给语篇内容，用文中的词补全以下思维导图。 Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to AI (artificial intelligence), this amazing scene is becoming real in classrooms around the world. The Talking 3D Confucius. At Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius（3D动画孔子）. One student asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The “digital Confucius” smiled and said, “Kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic——it’s AI! Teachers use tools like Jimeng and Keling to turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. For example, the poet Li Bai can recite（背诵）his poems with gentle expressions. AI Makes Art Come Alive. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI is changing how we see old Chinese paintings. When visitors shine a special flashlight（手电筒）on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes. “It’s like the past is talking to us,” says student Wang Lin. AI in the Classroom. AI also helps students learn by themselves. A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask. In a history class about the Maya, students watch AI-made videos to see how climate changes affected ancient cities. “History isn’t just boring dates now,” says Wu Boyu. Problems and Warnings. But AI isn’t all perfect. Some people use it to change historical characters in bad ways. “We need rules to stop this,” says teacher Miss Chen. She also reminds students, “Don’t forget to talk to your classmates face-to-face. Traditional ways of learning are still important!” The Future with AI. What’s next for AI? Maybe students will use it to create digital art shows or explore space from their classrooms. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a tool to help every student learn better.” From old textbooks to smart screens. AI is making learning an exciting journey. Who knows? The next time you open a book, a historical figure might just wave at you! 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 【答案】71. digital Confucius##3D animated Confucius 72. modern 73. different learning materials##learning materials 74. tool 75. rules 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能（AI）在教育和文化领域的应用，同时也提及了AI存在的问题及相关警示，展望了其未来发展前景。 【71题详解】 根据原文“students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius”“the ‘digital Confucius’ smiled and said”可知，AI让3D动画孔子或数字孔子出现在课堂上与学生交流，故填digital Confucius/3D animated Confucius。 【72题详解】 根据原文“When visitors shine a special flashlight on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes.”可知，AI能让水墨画变成多彩的现代艺术场景，故填modern。 【73题详解】 根据原文“A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask.”可知，智能系统会根据学生的提问提供不同的学习资料，故填different learning materials/learning materials。 【74题详解】 根据原文“As one teacher says, ‘Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a tool to help every student learn better.’”可知，AI是帮助学生更好学习的工具，故填tool。 【75题详解】 根据原文“Some people use it to change historical characters in bad ways. ‘We need rules to stop this,’ says teacher Miss Chen.”可知，为阻止不良使用AI的行为，我们需要制定规则，故填rules。 Ⅸ、书面表达（满分15分） 76. 某学校英文报正在开展以“Mistakes—Steps towards Success”为题的讨论。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，并结合自身感悟，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： （1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Mistakes—Steps towards Success Mistakes are a part of life. Instead of fearing them, we should see them as chances to grow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mistakes—Steps towards Success Mistakes are a part of life. Instead of fearing them, we should see them as chances to grow. When we make mistakes, we can learn a lot from them. They help us understand things better and make our skills stronger. When I tried to learn a new sport, I kept falling. But each time I got up, I got better. Mistakes also build resilience. They teach us to stay positive and never give up. What’s more, mistakes encourage creativity. They push us to find new ways to solve problems. In the end mistakes are not something to be afraid of. They are steps that lead us to success. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点明确，逻辑清晰，通过具体事例补充细节，突出核心观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明核心论点； 第二步，进一步拓展论点； 第三步，总结升华，强调错误并不可怕，是通往成功的阶梯，呼应开篇论点。 [亮点词汇] ①learn a lot from从……中学到很多 ②build resilience培养韧性 [高分句型] ①They help us understand things better and make our skills stronger.（and并列两个谓语短语） ②When I tried to learn a new sport, I kept falling.（when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $