2026年沪教牛津版（2012）九年级英语中考完形填空易混固定搭配记忆3

学生 Sakura 时段 8-10 日期 2026.1.24 课题 九年级完型填空专项突破3（易混淆词组搭配） 易混动词（短语）辨析（3） Group 1 accept, receive Group 2 advise, suggest Group 3 borrow, lend, keep Group 4 develop, developing, developed, development Group 5 die, dead, death, dying Group 6 speak, say, talk, tell Group 7 cost, pay, spend, take Group 8 bring, take, carry, get, fetch Group 9 thank, thanks, thanks for, thanks to Group10 win, beat 混淆词组辨析 Group 1 accept, receive Group 1 accept：v. 接受（主观意愿上的接纳） receive：v. 收到（客观上得到，不涉及主观是否接受） 1.I ______ a gift from my pen pal yesterday, but I didn’t ______ it. 2.She was happy to ______ the invitation to the party. 3.Our school ______ a lot of books from the charity last month. 4.Will you ______ his apology for being late? 5.He ______ a letter from his family every week. 6.They didn’t ______ the plan because it was not practical. 7.My mother ______ a call from my teacher just now. 8.Tom refused to ______ the money from his friend. 9.We ______ warm welcome when we arrived at the village. 10.She finally decided to ______ his offer of help. Group 2 advise, suggest Group 2 advise：v. 建议；劝告（后接人 + to do 不定式） suggest：v. 建议；提议（后接 doing/that 从句） 1.My teacher ______ me to read more English novels. 2.He ______ going for a walk after dinner. 3.The doctor ______ her to take a good rest. 4.She ______ that we should leave early to avoid traffic. 5.My parents ______ me not to stay up late every night. 6.He ______ a new way to solve the problem. 7.The expert ______ us to plant more trees in the yard. 8.She ______ having a picnic this weekend. 9.What would you ______ me to do for my birthday? 10.They ______ that the meeting should be put off. Group 3 borrow, lend, keep Group 3 borrow：v. 借入（从他人处借东西，搭配 from） lend：v. 借出（把东西借给他人，搭配 to） keep：v. 保留；借（表 “借” 时接时间段，表持续持有） 1.Can I ______ your dictionary? I’ll ______ it for only one day. 2.She doesn’t like to ______ money to her classmates. 3.I ______ a storybook from the library last week and I have to return it tomorrow. 4.How long can I ______ this bike from you? 5.Could you ______ me your pen? I left mine at home. 6.He ______ his car to his brother for the weekend. 7.You can ______ the book for two weeks if you finish it on time. 8.I want to ______ some books from you, can you ______ me a few? 9.Don’t ______ your phone to others, it’s not safe. 10.She ______ a ruler from me yesterday and hasn’t given it back yet. Group 4 develop, developing, developed, development Group 4 develop：v. 发展；培养；开发 developing：adj. 发展中的；v. 发展（develop 的现在分词） developed：adj. 发达的；v. 发展（develop 的过去式 / 过去分词） development：n. 发展；开发；成长 1.China is a ______ country with a fast speed of economic ______. 2.We should ______ good habits from a young age. 3.The ______ of science makes our life more convenient. 4.America is one of the most powerful ______ countries in the world. 5.They are trying to ______ a new kind of computer software. 6.The ______ areas need more help and support from the society. 7.This company began to ______ new products last year. 8.The ______ of tourism brings more jobs to the local people. 9.We must ______ our ability to solve problems by ourselves. 10.Many ______ cities have better medical and educational resources. Group 5 die, dead, death, dying Group 5 die：v. 死亡；消逝（瞬间动词，不可接时间段） dead：adj. 死亡的；无生命的（表状态，可接时间段） death：n. 死亡；逝世 dying：adj. 垂死的；临终的；v. 死亡（die 的现在分词） 1.His grandfather ______ three years ago. 2.The little bird is ______, let’s take it to the animal hospital. 3.We were sad to hear about the ______ of his father. 4.The flowers are ______ because no one waters them. 5.He ______ in a car accident when he was 40. 6.The doctor tried his best to save the ______ man. 7.Her pet dog has been ______ for a week. 8.The ______ of the famous singer made all her fans cry. 9.The fish will ______ if you take it out of the water. 10.She is taking care of her ______ grandmother at home. Group 6 speak, say, talk, tell Group 6 speak：v. 说（语言）；讲话；发言（后接语言 / 表动作，不接具体内容） say：v. 说（后接具体说话内容，可接从句 / 直接引语） talk：v. 交谈；谈论（搭配 talk to/with sb.；talk about sth.） tell：v. 告诉；讲述；吩咐（搭配 tell sb. sth.；tell sb. to do sth.） 1.Can you ______ English fluently? 2.Please ______ something about your school life. 3.They often ______ about their favorite movies after class. 4.My mother always ______ me to be honest. 5.What did he ______ at the meeting just now? 6.Let’s ______ in Chinese if you don’t understand English. 7.She likes to ______ with her friends on the phone. 8.The teacher ______ us a funny story yesterday. 9.He can ______ three languages: Chinese, English and French. 10.Don’t ______ a lie to your parents, they will be sad. Group 7 cost, pay, spend, take Group 7 cost：v. 花费（主语为物，搭配 sth. cost sb. some money）；n. 成本 pay：v. 支付；付款（主语为人，搭配 pay for sth.；pay sb. some money）s pend：v. 花费（时间 / 金钱）；度过（主语为人，搭配 spend...on sth./(in) doing sth.） take：v. 花费（时间）（常用句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.） 1.This new watch ______ me 200 yuan. 2.I ______ two hours on my homework every evening. 3.It ______ her half an hour to walk to school every day. 4.He ______ 50 dollars for this new shirt. 5.How much does this pair of shoes ______? 6.My father ______ a lot of time reading newspapers every morning. 7.It will ______ us three days to finish this project. 8.She ______ 100 yuan for the dinner last night. 9.The trip to Beijing ______ them a lot of money. 10.I like to ______ my weekends with my family. Group 8 bring, take, carry, get, fetch Group 8 bring：v. 带来；拿来（从别处带到说话人所在处） take：v. 拿走；带走（从说话人所在处带到别处） carry：v. 搬；扛；携带（强调动作，无固定方向，表 “负重”） get：v. 去取；得到（表 “取物” 时，含 “去 + 回” 的动作） fetch：v. 去取来；去接来（同 get，强调 “往返取物 / 接人”） 1.Please ______ your homework to school tomorrow. 2.Can you ______ this heavy box to the next room for me? 3.Let’s ______ some fruit to the party this evening. 4.He went to the store to ______ some milk for his sister. 5.Please ______ your umbrella, it’s going to rain. 6.Can you ______ me a glass of water from the kitchen? 7.She ______ a big bag on her back when she goes to school. 8.Don’t ______ your phone to the classroom, it’s against the rule. 9.I need to ______ my book from the library, can you go with me? 10.He ______ a lot of books to the poor children in the village. Group 9 thank, thanks, thanks for, thanks to Group 9 thank：v. 感谢；道谢（及物动词，搭配 thank sb. (for sth./doing sth.)） thanks：int./n. 谢谢；感谢（单独使用 / 搭配 many thanks） thanks for：多亏；感谢（后接 sth./doing sth.，表 “因某事感谢”） thanks to：幸亏；由于（后接人 / 物，表 “多亏某人 / 某物才达成某事”） 1.I ______ you for helping me with my English. 2.______ your help, I passed the exam successfully. 3.______ a lot for your beautiful gift. 4.We should ______ our parents for their love and care. 5.______ the teacher’s advice, he made great progress. 6.She said ______ to me when I held the door for her. 7.______ lending me your bike, I arrived at school on time. 8.I want to ______ everyone who supported me during the competition. 9.______ his hard work, he won the first prize. 10.Give my ______ to your parents when you go back home. Group10 win, beat Group 10 win：v. 赢；获胜；赢得（后接比赛 / 奖品 / 荣誉，不接对手）；n. 胜利 beat：v. 打败；击败（后接人 / 团队 / 对手，不接比赛）；敲打；拍打 1.Our team ______ the basketball match yesterday. 2.He ______ the first prize in the English speaking competition. 3.They ______ Class Two in the football game last week. 4.She is sure to ______ the singing contest this time. 5.We ______ the strongest team in the school and felt very excited. 6.Who ______ the gold medal in the 100-meter race? 7.It’s not easy to ______ him at chess, he is very good at it. 8.Our school ______ the first place in the sports meeting. 9.Did they ______ the other team in the volleyball match? 10.She ______ a lot of prizes in different competitions last year. 辨析默写表格 英文 中文 默写 accept 1. 接受（主观） receive 2. 收到（客观） advise 3. 建议；劝告 suggest 4. 建议；提议 borrow 5. 借入 lend 6. 借出 keep 7. 保留；借（接时间段） develop 8. 发展；培养；开发（动词） developing 9. 发展中的（形容词） developed 10. 发达的（形容词） development 11. 发展；开发（名词） die 12. 死亡；消逝（动词，瞬间） dead 13. 死亡的（形容词，表状态） death 14. 死亡；逝世（名词） dying 15. 垂死的；临终的（形容词） speak 16. 说（语言）；讲话 say 17. 说（接具体内容） talk 18. 交谈；谈论 tell 19. 告诉；讲述；吩咐 cost 20. 花费（主语为物） pay 21. 支付；付款（主语为人） spend 22. 花费（时间 / 金钱）；度过 take 23. 花费（时间，固定句型） bring 24. 带来（到说话人处） take 25. 拿走；带走（离开说话人处） carry 26. 搬；扛；携带（无固定方向） get 27. 去取；得到 fetch 28. 去取来；去接来 thank 29. 感谢；道谢（动词） thanks 30. 谢谢；感谢（感叹词 / 名词） thanks for 31. 因…… 感谢 thanks to 32. 幸亏；由于 win 33. 赢；获胜（接比赛 / 奖品） beat 34. 打败；击败（接对手 / 团队） 参考答案 Group 1 accept, receive 1. received; accept 2. accept 3. received 4. accept 5. receives 6. accept 7. received 8. accept 9. received 10. accept Group 2 advise, suggest 1. advised 2. suggested 3. advised 4. suggested 5. advise 6. suggested 7. advised 8. suggested 9. advise 10. suggested Group 3 borrow, lend, keep 1. borrow; keep 2. lend 3. borrowed 4. keep 5. lend 6. lent 7. keep 8. borrow; lend 9. lend 10. borrowed Group 4 develop, developing, developed, development 1. developing; development 2. develop 3. development 4. developed 5. develop 6. developing 7. develop 8. development 9. develop 10. developed Group 5 die, dead, death, dying 1. died 2. dying 3. death 4. dead 5. died 6. dying 7. dead 8. death 9. die 10. dying Group 6 speak, say, talk, tell 1. speak 2. say 3. talk 4. tell 5. say 6. speak 7. talk 8. told 9. speak 10. tell Group 7 cost, pay, spend, take 1. cost 2. spend 3. takes 4. paid 5. cost 6. spends 7. take 8. paid 9. cost 10. spend Group 8 bring, take, carry, get, fetch 1. bring 2. carry 3. take 4. get 5. take 6. fetch 7. carries 8. take 9. fetch 10. brought Group 9 thank, thanks, thanks for, thanks to 1. thank 2. Thanks to 3. Thanks 4. thank 5. Thanks to 6. thanks 7. Thanks for 8. thank 9. Thanks to 10. thanks Group 10 win, beat 1. won 2. won 3. beat 4. win 5. beat 6. won 7. beat 8. won 9. beat 10. won 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $