浙江衢州卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

浙江衢州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B1[CJ 16.AJ[B][C1[D] 2.[A1[B1[C] 7.A][B1[C] 12.[AJ[B1[C] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C] 8.AJ[B][C1 13.[A)[B1[C] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A1[B1[CJ 9.A][B][C] 14.A][B1[C] 19.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.AJ[B][C] 15.A][BJ[C] 20.[A][B1[C1[D] 21.A1[B][C][D] 26A1[BI[C][D1 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A1[B1[C][D] 22.(A][B][CJ[D] 27.A][B][C1[DJ 32.A][BJ[C][D1 37.A1IB1[C1[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.A1[BJ[C1[D1 33.A][BJ[C1[D1 38.[A1[B1[CJ[D] 24.[AIB][C][D] 29.[A][BJ[C][D] 34.A][BJ[C][D1 39.[A1[B][CI[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B][C][D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 41.A1[B][C1[D] 46.A[B][cJ[D1[E] 42.[A1[B][C][D1 47.[A][B][C][D][E] 43.[AJ[B][C][D 48.[AJ[B1[C1[D]IE] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E] 45.[AJ[B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51. 52. 53 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） Dear Katie. I'm happy that you'll come to China soon.I'm looking forward to that exciting moment. I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■听力考试正式开始。Steve, have you had your breakfast yet? No, I am still empty now. Steve, have you had your breakfast yet? No, I am still empty now. Listen to the next question. A wonderful movie will be shown the next sunday. Shall we go and watch IT? great. We go to watch IT together. A wonderful movie will be shown the next sunday. Shall we go . and watch IT? great. We go to watch IT together. Listen to the next question. Miss wang, I have difficulties in pronunciation. Can you help me? No problem. Miss wang. I have difficulties in pronunciation. Can you help me? No problem. Listen to the next question. Would you report IT to the teacher if you found someone copying your answers in the test? No, I wouldn't, but I would stop him doing so. Would you report IT to the teacher if you found someone copying your answers in the test? No, I wouldn't, but I would stop him doing so. Listen to the next question. mom, could I drive your car to the mall this afternoon? I want to buy a new pair . of shoes. I'm afraid you can't. You aren't allowed to drive alone. Mom, could I drive your car to the mall this afternoon? I want to buy a new pair of shoes. I'm afraid you can't. You aren't allowed to drive alone. Listen to the next . question, max, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm really interested in space recently, so I plan to buy some books about IT. cool. What kind of space books do you want to buy? I want books about mars. Wow, I know mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system. Yes, it's very beautiful. IT is bright red in the night sky. I hope you can find the books you want soon. Max, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm really interested in space recently, so I plan to buy some books . about IT. cool. What kind of space books do you want to buy? I want books . about mars. wow. I know mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system. Yes, it's very beautiful. IT is bright red in the night sky. I hope you can find the books you want soon. Listen to the . next question. Hi, Susan. Did you enjoy yourself on the beer . farm last sunday? Yes, thanks. Did you stay in . a hotel? no. My friends and I stayed in the OpenAIr. Did you feel cold at night? No, we all felt a bit hot. When did you come back . this morning? We got up at six o'clock, left at six thirty, and a right here at eight thirty. I'm very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? I just stayed home. I watched a soccer game. IT was very exciting, and I went out to eat with my parents last night. Hi, Susan. Did you enjoy yourself on the baa farm last sunday? Yes, thanks. Did you stay in a hotel? no. My friends and I stayed in the OpenAIr. Did you feel . cold at night? No, we all felt a bit hot. When did you come back this morning? We got up at six o'clock, left at six thirty and arrived here at eight thirty. I'm very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? I just stayed home. I watched a soccer game. IT was very exciting, and I went out to eat with my parents last night. Listen to the next question. Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things, and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a workroom in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o'clock. He makes some tea and starts to work. At six o'clock, he drinks tea all day. When he gets into the workroom, Frank cleans his room first before working, he has a rest. After two or three hours work, he usually stops working at about nine in the evening, he thinks about his work most of the time, and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things, and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a workroom in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o'clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six o'clock. He drinks tea all day. When he gets into the workroom, Frank cleaned his room first before working. He has a rest. After two or three hours work, he usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. 听力部分到此结束。 浙江衢州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 ( 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 。 3．选择题必须 使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑 色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6． 填涂样例 正确 [ ■ ] 错误 [ -- ][ √ ] [ × ] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 ： 姓 名 ： ________________________________ ) ( 1 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 1 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 1 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 47 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 48 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 49 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] )选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 卷 Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读 （共 5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10 分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第 46 - 49 题）并回答第5 0 小题。 50. _______________________________________________________________________________ 五、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 5 1. _____________ 5 2. _____________ 5 3. _____________ 5 4. _____________ 5 5. _____________ 5 6. _____________ 5 7. _____________ 5 8. _____________ 5 9. _____________ 6 0. _____________ B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 6 1. _____________ 6 2. _____________ 6 3. _____________ 6 4. _____________ 6 5. _____________ 六、语法填空 （ 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 6 6. _____________ 6 7. _____________ 6 8. _____________ 6 9. _____________ 7 0. _____________ 7 1. _____________ 7 2. _____________ 7 3. _____________ 7 4. _____________ 7 5. _____________ 七、 书面表达（共1小题 ； 满分 20 分） Dear Katie, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. _______ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( ) ( ) 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江衢州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who hasn’t had breakfast? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Neither of them. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】W: Steve, have you had your breakfast yet? M: No, I am still empty now. 2．What are the two speakers going to do? A．Play basketball. B．Go hiking. C．Watch a movie. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】M: A wonderful movie will be shown next Sunday. Shall we go and watch it? W: Great. We go to watch it together. 3．What is the boy’s problem? A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Pronunciation. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Miss Wang, I have difficulties in pronunciation. Can you help me? W: No problem. 4．What would the boy do if he found someone copying his answers in the test? A．Tell the teacher B．Stop him doing so C．Allow him to copy 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】A: Would you report it to the teacher if you found someone copying your answers in the test? B: No, I wouldn’t, but I would stop him doing so. 5．What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．To buy shoes. B．To meet friends. C．To practice driving. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】同意和不同意 【原文】A: Mom, could I drive your car to the mall this afternoon? I want to buy a new pair of shoes. B: I’m afraid you can’t. You aren’t allowed to drive alone. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What kind of space books does the boy want to buy? A．Books about the moon. B．Books about the sun. C．Books about Mars. 7．What color is Mars in the night sky according to the conversation? A．Bright red. B．Deep blue. C．Light yellow. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】天体与宇宙、意愿和打算、色彩 【原文】A: Max, what are you going to do this weekend? B: I’m really interested in space recently, so I plan to buy some books about it. A: Cool. What kind of space books do you want to buy? B: I want books about Mars. A: Wow, I know Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system. B: Yes, it’s very beautiful. It is bright red in the night sky. A: I hope you can find the books you want soon. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How did Susan feel at night on the farm? A．A bit hot. B．A bit warm. C．A bit cold. 9．When did Susan leave the farm? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 8:30. 10．What do we know about the boy according to the conversation? A．He stayed at home. B．He played soccer. C．He went shopping. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】周末活动、介绍 【原文】A: Hi, Susan. Did you enjoy yourself on the Baima Farm last Sunday? B: Yes, thanks. A: Did you stay in a hotel? B: No. My friends and I stayed in the open air. A: Did you feel cold at night? B: No. We all felt a bit hot. A: When did you come back? B: This morning. We got up at six o’clock, left at six thirty and arrived there at eight thirty. I’m very tired. Where did you spend your weekend? A: I just stayed at home. I watched a soccer game. It was very exciting. And I went out to eat with my parents last night. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．What is Frank? A．A writer. B．An inventor. C．A teacher. 12．Where does Frank work? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a company. 13．What does Frank do first in his workroom? A．He listens to music. B．He cleans the room. C．He does his work. 14．How often does Frank take a test? A．Every two hours. B．Every three hours. C．Every two or three hours. 15．When does Frank stop working every day? A．At about 5:30 p.m. B．At about 6:00 p.m. C．At about 9:00 p.m. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、工作与职业 【原文】Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a work room in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o’clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six o’clock. He drinks tea all day. When he gets into the work room, Frank cleans his room first before working. He has a rest after two or three hours work. He usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you want to introduce the most important place of interest in China to somebody, what would you say? The Palace Museum is probably among the first few that you would mention. The year of 2025 is the 100th birthday of the Palace Museum. It has seen the change of history and grown with time. The Forbidden City, where the museum stands, was finished in 1420. It was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the heart of Chinese politics (政治) for around 500 years. On Oct. 10, 1925, it was changed from an imperial palace (皇宫) into the Palace Museum and officially opened its gates to everyone. The Palace Museum is a treasure symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with the present. It has a large collection of art from thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy, jade, and even everyday things used by emperors. What used to be imperial treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year. But the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. Now it uses modern technology to protect its treasures and improve the visitor experience. There are digital (数字的) records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home. Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, because of fun cultural products like luggage tags and fridge magnets (冰箱贴) with creative designs. According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is more about staying fresh and exciting than getting old. 16．When was the Palace Museum officially opened to the public? A．In 1420. B．In 1925. C．In 1975. D．In 2025. 17．Which of the following is a modern way the Palace Museum has taken? A．Building a new imperial palace. B．Creating digital records of its art. C．Stopping all in-person visits. D．Selling only traditional artifacts. 18．Why is the Palace Museum popular with young people today? A．Because it allows them to become emperors for a day. B．Because most of its treasures are from the Qing Dynasty. C．Because it offers creative cultural products. D．Because it is no longer focused on history. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了故宫博物院的历史、变迁以及它如何通过现代科技和文化创意产品保持活力，吸引年轻游客。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段“On Oct. 10, 1925, it was changed from an imperial palace into the Palace Museum and officially opened its gates to everyone.”可知，1925年10月10日，故宫博物院正式向所有人敞开大门。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“There are digital records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home.”可知，故宫博物院有数字记录，可以为未来保存艺术品，你甚至可以在不出户的情况下进行在线和VR参观，则选项B“创建其艺术的数字记录”是故宫博物院采用的现代方式。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“It’s popular with young people, because of fun cultural products like luggage tags and fridge magnets with creative designs.”可知，故宫因文化产品而受年轻人喜爱，选项C“因为它提供有创意的文化产品”与之匹配。故选C。 B ①Love them or hate them, emojis have become an important part of our 21st century culture. Over 90% of the world’s 4.6 billion internet users send them every day. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries chose Face With Tears of Joy as its Word of the Year. ②However, some language experts are against this form of communication. They consider it a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy(没文化). Emojis, they say, are making us lose the ability to speak. People are depending on these “picture characters” rather than words to express their feelings. ③I want to challenge this opinion. I’m afraid these experts have misunderstood how communication works. ④Emojis aren’t taking the place of language. Instead, they are making our messages more understandable. Here is an example. Without an emoji, what means by the following message would be puzzling(迷惑): “Hey, I fell over and got my head hit on the kitchen cupboard.” My friend on the other side of the phone might have difficulty working out my true feelings. Should he laugh (“Ha-ha! You’re so silly!”) or take pity on me (“Oh, hope it doesn’t hurt too badly”)? However, using an emoji(or)will spell out the meaning behind my words. Emojis are to text messages what body language is to spoken communication. They allow us to communicate better. ⑤So, as long as we don’t overuse emojis, these lovely characters are helpful. 19．In 2015, ________ dictionaries chose ________ as its Word of the Year. A．Oxford, B．Longman, C．Oxford, D．Collins, 20．Some language experts are against this form of communication because ________. A．they think there are too many emojis for people to choose B．they think emojis stop people speaking C．they think using emojis is a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy D．they think using emojis is not good for people to express their feelings 21．The writer supported his own opinion by ________. A．showing some numbers B．giving an example C．drawing a pie chart D．showing research results 22．Which of the following is the correct structure of this passage? A．①List some facts of emojis—②Stat e the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion B．①②State the experts’ opinions of using emojis—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion C．①List some facts of emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④State the writer’s opinion—⑤ Close the passage D．①Introduce some emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、议论文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍表情符号的作用和意义。 19．细节理解题。根据“In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries chose Face With Tears of Joy as its Word of the Year.”可知，2015年，《牛津词典》将“笑哭”选为年度词汇。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“They consider it a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy(没文化).”可知，他们认为这是向文盲的黑暗时代倒退了一步。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“Here is an example.”可知，作者用举例的方式支持自己的观点，故选B。 22．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段阐述事实，第二段陈述专家意见，第三、四段陈述作者的观点，第五段总结全文。故选C。 C Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper than ever, but it also hurts the environment. Many clothes are thrown away after being worn for only a short time. Each year, about 92 million tons of unwanted clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). That is like a rubbish truck full of clothes being thrown away every second. To fight this problem, Thomas Harter and his team have a creative idea. They want to turn unwanted clothes into stronger packaging (包装) materials. Here’s how it works. First, the clothes are cut into tiny pieces and mixed with water. Then the mixture is put through a special machine that separates the cotton fibers (纤维). Next, these fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆). This mixture then runs through traditional paper-making machines. The result is stronger paper than that made from recycled paper fibers alone. Why? Because clothes fibers are much longer than normal paper fibers. They lock together better, which makes the paper stronger. The new paper has a light brown color, but this does not matter. The paper can still be used for packaging materials. Best of all, it can be recycled even better than normal paper, which is good for the environment: This idea is still new. Harter and his team hope to make the process faster and cheaper in the future. If successful, it could greatly cut down on clothes waste. And the stronger paper would also last longer, which means less paper would be wasted. 23．What problem is mainly mentioned in paragraph 1? A．Rubbish trucks are not enough. B．Clothes waste is serious. C．Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper. D．People refuse to wear old clothes. 24．Why is the paper made from unwanted clothes stronger? A．Clothes are cut into tiny pieces. B．It is mixed with more water. C．Clothes fibers are longer than normal ones. D．It runs through special machines only. 25．What is the team’s future plan? A．To make the clothes-to-paper process faster and cheaper. B．To use less water in the clothes-to-paper process. C．To use as many new materials as possible. D．To make paper in different colors. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．A New Life for Old Clothes B．The Science of Clothes Fibers C．How Machines Work in Paper-making D．How We Cut Down on Waste in daily Life 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了快时尚带来的衣物浪费问题，以及托马斯·哈特及其团队提出的将旧衣物转化为更坚固包装纸的创意方案。 23．细节理解题。根据“Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper than ever, but it also hurts the environment. Many clothes are thrown away after being worn for only a short time. Each year, about 92 million tons of unwanted clothes end up in landfills”可知，第一段主要提及的问题是衣物浪费现象严重。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Why? Because clothes fibers are much longer than normal paper fibers. They lock together better, which makes the paper stronger.”可知，加入旧衣物的纸张更坚固是因为衣物纤维比普通纸张纤维更长。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Harter and his team hope to make the process faster and cheaper in the future.”可知，该团队未来的计划是让旧衣物变纸张的过程更快、成本更低。故选A。 26．最佳标题题。文章围绕旧衣物浪费问题，介绍了将旧衣物转化为包装纸的创意，为旧衣物赋予了新用途。故选A。 D All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architectural designers must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs (屋顶) to collect rainwater. Bathrooms can have toilets that use less water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that are good for the air or water. Recycled (回收的) materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled materials, and it also lets natural light into the temple. More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 27．What is a green building like? A．It is always painted green. B．It is designed in a cheap way. C．It is usually built in green natural areas. D．It is made in an environment-friendly way. 28．How can a green building save energy? ①By using natural light.         ②By using solar or wind power. ③By planting trees around.         ④By collecting rainwater on roofs. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 29．What is special about the temple in Thailand mentioned in the passage? A．It has a “living roof” of plants. B．It is powered only by solar energy. C．It is built using recycled glass bottles. D．It uses train cars as building materials. 30．What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage readers to build their own green homes. B．To compare different green buildings around the world. C．To explain what green buildings are and give examples. D．To tell people how to support and care about green buildings. 【答案】27．D 28．A 29．C 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了绿色建筑的概念、设计方式以及世界各地的绿色建筑实例。 27．细节理解题。根据“A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment.”可知，绿色建筑是以对环境友好的方式设计的。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind.”可知，绿色建筑可以通过使用自然光、使用太阳能或风能来节约能源。①②符合题意。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles!”可知，泰国寺庙的特别之处在于它是用回收的玻璃瓶建造的。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要解释了什么是绿色建筑，并给出了世界各地绿色建筑的例子。故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 It is said that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed. 31 Here is some advice for you. ▲ Take an interest. 32 This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons. ▲ Repeat things in chunks (块) . Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. 33 The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 1492178919 318 483. ▲ 34 To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing. A．Invent a story. B．Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them. C． We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones. D．Exercise also makes you less stressed. E. In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory. 35. Which of the tips above will you take? Why? (不超过25个词) 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．Tip 1. Because interest is the best teacher. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文介绍提升记忆力的各种方式。 31．根据“It is said that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed.”和“Here is some advice for you.”可知，前文提到一种关于记忆力的普遍观点，后文则要给出提升记忆力的建议，设空处应起到转折并引出建议的作用。选项E“事实上，你可以做很多事情来提高你的记忆力”符合语境，故选E。 32．根据“Take an interest.”以及“This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons.”可知，此部分围绕兴趣对记忆的影响展开，设空处应解释兴趣与记忆之间的联系。选项C“我们都记得有趣的事情，总是忘记无聊的事情”符合逻辑，故选C。 33．根据“Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time.”和“The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember...But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier”可知，这里在说把事物分块重复有助于记忆，且以数字为例，设空处应强调分组对记忆数字的帮助。选项B“把数字分组可能会帮助你记住它们”符合语境，故选B。 34．根据“To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember.”可知，这部分在介绍通过编故事来记忆长清单的方法，设空处应是对这一方法的概括。选项A“编一个故事”符合语境，故选A。 35．本题为开放性题目，询问会采用文中哪个技巧及原因，答案不唯一。例如选择第一个技巧，原因是兴趣是最好的老师，故填Tip 1. Because interest is the best teacher. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity at the city library. I loved reading, so I took part in it 36 thinking twice. I thought it would be the easiest and most 37 job—just being around books all day. However, my task was not to read, but to help sort and return books to the shelves. Mrs. Li, the librarian, told us, “This job needs 38 and responsibility (责任心). A misplaced book is almost a 39 one.” At first, I found it boring and tiring. I had to run between different sections, and my feet ached. I wasn’t tall 40 to reach the top shelves, so I had to use a ladder again and again. I started to think I had made a 41 . One afternoon, I 42 an old man walking slowly between the bookshelves. He looked confused. I remembered Mrs. Li’s words about being helpful, so I went over and asked 43 , “Can I help you find something?” He looked up, a bit surprised, and said, “I’m looking for a book on Chinese history for my grandson. But I’m not good at 44 these computers.” I helped him use the search system and found the book. His smile of thanks was so genuine (真诚的) that I felt a sudden warmth in my heart. From that day on, I started to pay more 45 to the people around me. I helped a little girl find her favorite storybook and showed a student 46 to borrow books. Every “thank you” made me feel useful. The library wasn’t 47 a place of silent books any more; it was a place where small acts of kindness could make a big difference. The activity ended last week. Now, I understand that volunteering is not about having a comfortable job. 48 , it’s about using your time to help others and make things better. It’s about the feeling you get when you see the smile you helped to create. It was a valuable lesson that I won’t 49 easily. Sometimes, the most important discoveries aren’t in the books on the shelves, 50 in the actions we take to help each other. 36．A．for B．with C．of D．without 37．A．difficult B．enjoyable C．important D．tiring 38．A．money B．patience C．speed D．luck 39．A．new B．different C．lost D．cheap 40．A．enough B．very C．so D．too 41．A．decision B．mistake C．plan D．wish 42．A．expected B．imagined C．felt D．noticed 43．A．nervously B．sadly C．politely D．angrily 44．A．using B．buying C．fixing D．watching 45．A．attention B．money C．effort D．visit 46．A．what B．why C．how D．when 47．A．yet B．just C．still D．even 48．A．For example B．At least C．So far D．In fact 49．A．forget B．learn C．share D．remember 50．A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者参加学校在市图书馆组织的志愿者活动，起初觉得工作无聊又累，后因帮助他人而改变想法，明白志愿活动是用时间帮助他人让事情变好，是宝贵一课。 36．句意：我喜欢阅读，所以不假思索就参加它了。 for为了；with和；of……的；without没有。根据“I loved reading, so I took part in it...thinking twice.”可知，因为喜欢阅读，所以不假思索地参加了，“without thinking twice”表示“不假思索地”。故选D。 37．句意：我以为这是最简单、最愉快的工作——整天和书在一起。 difficult困难的；enjoyable愉快的；important重要的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据“the easiest and most...job”可知，此处指最简单、最愉快的工作，enjoyable符合语境。故选B。 38．句意：这份工作需要耐心和责任心。 money金钱；patience耐心；speed速度；luck运气。根据“and responsibility”可知，此处指这份工作需要耐心和责任心，patience符合语境。故选B。 39．句意：放错地方的书几乎就是丢失的书。 new新的；different不同的；lost丢失的；cheap便宜的。根据“A misplaced book is almost a...one.”可知，此处指放错地方的书几乎就是丢失的书，lost符合语境。故选C。 40．句意：我不够高，够不到最上面的书架，所以我不得不一次又一次地使用梯子。 enough足够；very非常；so如此；too太。根据“I wasn’t tall...to reach the top shelves”可知，此处指我不够高，够不到最上面的书架，“not tall enough to do sth.”表示“不够高去做某事”。故选A。 41．句意：我开始想我犯了一个错误。 decision决定；mistake错误；plan计划；wish愿望。根据“At first, I found it boring and tiring. I had to run between different sections, and my feet ached. I wasn’t tall...to reach the top shelves, so I had to use a ladder again and again.”可知，作者起初觉得这份工作无聊又累，还够不到最上面的书架，所以开始想自己犯了一个错误，mistake符合语境。故选B。 42．句意：一天下午，我注意到一位老人在书架间慢慢地走着。 expected期待；imagined想象；felt感觉；noticed注意到。根据“an old man walking slowly between the bookshelves”可知，此处指注意到一位老人在书架间慢慢地走着，noticed符合语境。故选D。 43．句意：我记得李太太说要乐于助人，所以我礼貌地走过去问：“我能帮你找点什么吗？” nervously紧张地；sadly悲伤地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“I remembered Mrs. Li’s words about being helpful, so I went over and asked...”可知，此处指礼貌地走过去问，politely符合语境。故选C。 44．句意：但我不擅长使用这些电脑。 using使用；buying买；fixing修理；watching观看。根据“these computers”和“I helped him use the search system and found the book.”可知，此处指不擅长使用电脑，using符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：从那天起，我开始更加关注身边的人。 attention注意力；money金钱；effort努力；visit参观。根据“I helped a little girl find her favorite storybook and showed a student...to borrow books.”可知，此处指开始更加关注身边的人，“pay attention to”表示“关注”。故选A。 46．句意：我帮一个小女孩找到了她最喜欢的故事书，并教一个学生如何借书。 what什么；why为什么；how如何；when什么时候。根据“showed a student...to borrow books”可知，此处指教一个学生如何借书，how符合语境。故选C。 47．句意：图书馆不再只是一个安静的书本之地；它是一个小小的善举可以产生巨大影响的地方。 yet还；just仅仅；still仍然；even甚至。根据“The library wasn’t...a place of silent books any more”可知，此处指图书馆不再只是一个安静的书本之地，just符合语境。故选B。 48．句意：事实上，它是关于利用你的时间来帮助别人，让事情变得更好。 For example例如；At least至少；So far到目前为止；In fact事实上。根据“Now, I understand that volunteering is not about having a comfortable job...it’s about using your time to help others and make things better.”可知，此处指事实上，志愿活动是利用时间帮助别人，让事情变得更好，In fact符合语境。故选D。 49．句意：这是一堂宝贵的课，我不会轻易忘记。 forget忘记；learn学习；share分享；remember记得。根据“It was a valuable lesson that I won’t...easily.”可知，此处指这是一堂宝贵的课，不会轻易忘记，forget符合语境。故选A。 50．句意：有时候，最重要的发现不在书架上的书里，而在我们帮助彼此的行动中。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“Sometimes, the most important discoveries aren’t in the books on the shelves...in the actions we take to help each other.”可知，此处指最重要的发现不在书架上的书里，而在帮助彼此的行动中，前后为转折关系，but符合语境。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 easily    invited    yours    polite    left    neighbor When you’re 51 to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the following. At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾), you may pick up 52 and put it on your legs. If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish to you on your 53 so that you can 54 serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your 55 on the right. Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something—that is not 56 . Ask him or her to pass it to you. Do not leave your seat 57 saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or somewhere else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.” 【答案】51．invited 52．yours 53．left 54．easily 55．neighbor 56．polite 【难度】0.4 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在外国人家中用餐时需要注意的礼仪。 51．句意：当你被邀请到外国人家中用餐时，请记住以下事项。根据“When you’re ... to have dinner in a foreigner’s home”和备选词汇可知，此处指“被邀请去外国人家中用餐”，are后接过去分词构成被动语态，invited“被邀请”符合语境。故填invited。 52．句意：当女主人拿起餐巾时，你可以拿起你的餐巾放在腿上。根据“when the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾), you may pick up ...”和备选词汇可知，此处指“你的餐巾”，用名词性物主代词yours指代。故填yours。 53．句意：如果一个仆人传递食物，他会把盘子递到你的左边，这样你就可以很容易地用右手来取食物。根据“Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right”和备选词汇可知，盘子在左边。left“左边”符合语境。故填left。 54．句意：如果一个仆人传递食物，他会把盘子递到你的左边，这样你就可以很容易地用右手来取食物。根据“so that you can ... serve yourself with your right hand”和备选词汇可知，用右手取食物很容易。此处应是副词修饰动词serve，easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。 55．句意：当盘子在你右手边时，切勿自己取菜；那时该你右边的邻座取菜了。根据“Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your ... on the right.”和备选词汇可知，右手边的盘子是给旁边座位的人取食物的。neighbor“邻居”符合语境。故填neighbor。 56．句意：不要越过桌子或别人面前拿东西——这是不礼貌的。根据“ Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something”和备选词汇可知，越过桌子或别人面前拿东西是不礼貌的行为。polite“礼貌的”符合语境。故填polite。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos online. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is 57 (便利的；方便的) for foreigners to visit China. Nowadays, travelers can be 58 (允许；准许) to stay for 144 hours in 41 places in China. As a result, the new policy has 59 (收到；接受；接待) tons of attention from many foreigners who 60 (表达；表示) great interest in China. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke from France 61 (提到；说到) in his online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see 62 (确切地；精确地) what it is like in person. At the same time, it is a great 63 (荣幸；荣誉) to experience Chinese history and culture.” Actually, these videos can 64 (反映；映出) great progress and rapid development of China. It is found that foreigners used to visit famous historical places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer to experience common people’s everyday activities in many 65 (公开的；公众的) places such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities provide foreigners with a closer look at people’s daily lives. 【答案】 57．convenient 58．allowed 59．received 60．express 61．mentioned 62．exactly 63．honor 64．reflect 65．public 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文讲述了中国过境免签政策带来的积极影响，众多外国人因此来中国旅行并在网上发布视频，他们不仅能看到真实的中国，其视频也反映了中国的发展，且如今他们更倾向体验中国民众的日常生活。 57．句意：多亏了过境免签政策，外国人来中国旅游很方便。“便利的；方便的”是形容词“convenient”，在句中作表语。故填convenient。 58．句意：如今，旅行者可以在中国41个地方被允许停留144小时。“允许；准许”是动词“allow”，travelers和allow之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，allow的过去分词是allowed。故填allowed。 59．句意：因此，这项新政策受到了许多对中国表现出极大兴趣的外国人的广泛关注。“收到；接受；接待”是动词“receive”，由“has”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构为“has/have+过去分词”，receive的过去分词是received。故填received。 60．句意：因此，这项新政策受到了许多对中国表现出极大兴趣的外国人的广泛关注。“表达；表示”是动词“express”，句子是一般现在时，主语“who”指代先行词“foreigners”，是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填express。 61．句意：来自法国的爱尔兰卢克上周在他的网络视频中提到：“这就是我们决定来中国的全部原因——我们想亲眼看看中国到底是什么样子。”“提到；说到”是动词“mention”，由“last week”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式mentioned。故填mentioned。 62．句意：来自法国的爱尔兰卢克上周在他的网络视频中提到：“这就是我们决定来中国的全部原因——我们想亲眼看看中国到底是什么样子。”“确切地；精确地”是副词“exactly”，在句中修饰动词“see”。故填exactly。 63．句意：与此同时，体验中国历史和文化是一种极大的荣幸。“荣幸；荣誉”是名词“honor”，由“a great”可知，此处用单数形式。故填honor。 64．句意：实际上，这些视频可以反映中国的巨大进步和快速发展。“反映；映出”是动词“reflect”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填reflect。 65．句意：但现在他们更喜欢在许多公开的场所体验普通人的日常活动，比如骑共享单车、在公园跳广场舞和在当地市场购物。“公开的；公众的”是形容词“public”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“places”。故填public。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 A Fuxing bullet train (高速列车) left on Thursday morning from Nanning. The new line is 482 kilometers long, and it connects Nanning 66 Guiyang, Guizhou province. The Guiyang-Nanning line is 67 first to be built for speeds of 350 kilometers per hour. It 68 (pass) through more than 30 ethnic settlements (少数民族聚居地), including the Maonan, Yao and Buyi. “This year is my 69 (nine) year working in Guizhou. The local travel season started at the end of June. From June 30 to Aug 7, the 70 (day) number of travelers was about 40,000. After the new line was 71 (build), we’ve been seeing over 7,000 tourists every day.” said Qin Shijing, a tour guide. Wei Liuyan is a folk singer. Her hometown is in Hechi, Guangxi. “The Fuxing bullet train is 72 (exact) what we need now. With it, it is more convenient for us to go to Guiyang,” Wei said. Meng Liuping, a Yao woman, said to reporters, “Do you know 73 I feel now? I’m so happy! Now I can visit my 74 (relative) and friends more often.” “The railway is good for tourism development in 75 (we) hometown. We strongly believe this.” said another two Yao women. 【答案】 66．and 67．the 68．passes 69．ninth 70．daily 71．built 72．exactly 73．how 74．relatives 75．our 【难度】0.4 【知识点】交通方式、旅行、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了南宁至贵阳的350公里时速高铁开通，线路途经多民族聚居地，极大便利出行，促进当地旅游业发展。 66．句意：这条新线路全长482公里，连接着广西南宁和贵州贵阳。根据“it connects Nanning...Guiyang, Guizhou province”可知，此处是固定搭配“connect...and...”，表示“连接……和……”。故填and。 67．句意：贵南高铁是首条设计时速为350公里的高铁线路。根据“The Guiyang-Nanning line is...first to be built”可知，序数词前要加定冠词the，表示“第一条”。故填the。 68．句意：它途经毛南族、瑶族、布依族等30多个少数民族聚居地。文章陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词pass要用第三人称单数形式passes。故填passes。 69．句意：今年是我在贵州工作的第九年。根据“my...year”可知，此处表示顺序，要用nine的序数词ninth。故填ninth。 70．句意：6月30日至8月7日期间，每日游客量约为4万人次。根据“the...number of travelers”可知，此处需要形容词作定语，day的形容词形式是daily，表示“每日的”。故填daily。 71．句意：新线路建成后，我们每天接待的游客超过7000人次。根据“After the new line was...”可知，主语the new line和动词build是被动关系，要用被动语态，build的过去分词是built。故填built。 72．句意：复兴号高铁正是我们现在所需要的。根据“is...what we need”可知，此处需要副词修饰整个从句，exact的副词形式是exactly，表示“正是”。故填exactly。 73．句意：你知道我现在感觉怎么样吗？根据“Do you know...I feel now?”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中feel后缺表语，用how引导，询问“感觉如何”。故填how。 74．句意：现在我可以更经常地看望亲戚和朋友了。根据“my...and friends”可知，relative是可数名词，此处和friends并列，要用复数形式relatives。故填relatives。 75．句意：这条铁路对我们家乡的旅游业发展有好处。根据“in...hometown”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词hometown，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假如你是王超，你的英国朋友Katie下个月会来中国旅行，届时她会去她的一位中国朋友家拜访。她给你发来电子邮件说她想要了解一些关于中国在这方面的风俗礼仪。请你根据下面思维导图中的内容提示给Katie回一封电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，不少于90词；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Dear Katie, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao 【答案】 Dear Katie, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. Let me share some customs here so you can enjoy your visit more. When you meet your Chinese friend, a handshake is common. It’s also polite to bring a small gift, like fruit or tea. At the dinner table, remember not to stick your chopsticks upright into your food, as it looks like a funeral ritual. And it’s good to try a bit of every dish. After the meal, you shouldn’t stay too long. A sincere “thank you” to the host for the treat is always appreciated. I believe knowing these will help you feel more comfortable and make a good impression. I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao 【难度】0.4 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、应用文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对朋友即将到来的喜悦，并引出信件目的——介绍风俗； 第二步，依据思维导图，分“见面时”、“就餐时”和“餐后”三个场景介绍相关礼仪并做必要解释； 第三步，总结这些信息的作用，并再次表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①handshake握手 ②bring a small gift带一份小礼物 ③make a good impression留下好印象 [高分句型] ①When you meet your Chinese friend, a handshake is common. (When引导时间状语从句) ②It’s also polite to bring a small gift, like fruit or tea. (It作形式主语，动词不定式to bring…为真正主语) ③Remember not to stick your chopsticks upright into your food, as it looks like a funeral ritual. (动词不定式的否定形式作宾语，as引导原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 浙江衢州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who hasn’t had breakfast? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Neither of them. 2．What are the two speakers going to do? A．Play basketball. B．Go hiking. C．Watch a movie. 3．What is the boy’s problem? A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Pronunciation. 4．What would the boy do if he found someone copying his answers in the test? A．Tell the teacher B．Stop him doing so C．Allow him to copy 5．What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．To buy shoes. B．To meet friends. C．To practice driving. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What kind of space books does the boy want to buy? A．Books about the moon. B．Books about the sun. C．Books about Mars. 7．What color is Mars in the night sky according to the conversation? A．Bright red. B．Deep blue. C．Light yellow. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How did Susan feel at night on the farm? A．A bit hot. B．A bit warm. C．A bit cold. 9．When did Susan leave the farm? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 8:30. 10．What do we know about the boy according to the conversation? A．He stayed at home. B．He played soccer. C．He went shopping. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．What is Frank? A．A writer. B．An inventor. C．A teacher. 12．Where does Frank work? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a company. 13．What does Frank do first in his workroom? A．He listens to music. B．He cleans the room. C．He does his work. 14．How often does Frank take a test? A．Every two hours. B．Every three hours. C．Every two or three hours. 15．When does Frank stop working every day? A．At about 5:30 p.m. B．At about 6:00 p.m. C．At about 9:00 p.m. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you want to introduce the most important place of interest in China to somebody, what would you say? The Palace Museum is probably among the first few that you would mention. The year of 2025 is the 100th birthday of the Palace Museum. It has seen the change of history and grown with time. The Forbidden City, where the museum stands, was finished in 1420. It was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the heart of Chinese politics (政治) for around 500 years. On Oct. 10, 1925, it was changed from an imperial palace (皇宫) into the Palace Museum and officially opened its gates to everyone. The Palace Museum is a treasure symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with the present. It has a large collection of art from thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy, jade, and even everyday things used by emperors. What used to be imperial treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year. But the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. Now it uses modern technology to protect its treasures and improve the visitor experience. There are digital (数字的) records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home. Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, because of fun cultural products like luggage tags and fridge magnets (冰箱贴) with creative designs. According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is more about staying fresh and exciting than getting old. 16．When was the Palace Museum officially opened to the public? A．In 1420. B．In 1925. C．In 1975. D．In 2025. 17．Which of the following is a modern way the Palace Museum has taken? A．Building a new imperial palace. B．Creating digital records of its art. C．Stopping all in-person visits. D．Selling only traditional artifacts. 18．Why is the Palace Museum popular with young people today? A．Because it allows them to become emperors for a day. B．Because most of its treasures are from the Qing Dynasty. C．Because it offers creative cultural products. D．Because it is no longer focused on history. B ①Love them or hate them, emojis have become an important part of our 21st century culture. Over 90% of the world’s 4.6 billion internet users send them every day. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries chose Face With Tears of Joy as its Word of the Year. ②However, some language experts are against this form of communication. They consider it a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy(没文化). Emojis, they say, are making us lose the ability to speak. People are depending on these “picture characters” rather than words to express their feelings. ③I want to challenge this opinion. I’m afraid these experts have misunderstood how communication works. ④Emojis aren’t taking the place of language. Instead, they are making our messages more understandable. Here is an example. Without an emoji, what means by the following message would be puzzling(迷惑): “Hey, I fell over and got my head hit on the kitchen cupboard.” My friend on the other side of the phone might have difficulty working out my true feelings. Should he laugh (“Ha-ha! You’re so silly!”) or take pity on me (“Oh, hope it doesn’t hurt too badly”)? However, using an emoji(or)will spell out the meaning behind my words. Emojis are to text messages what body language is to spoken communication. They allow us to communicate better. ⑤So, as long as we don’t overuse emojis, these lovely characters are helpful. 19．In 2015, ________ dictionaries chose ________ as its Word of the Year. A．Oxford, B．Longman, C．Oxford, D．Collins, 20．Some language experts are against this form of communication because ________. A．they think there are too many emojis for people to choose B．they think emojis stop people speaking C．they think using emojis is a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy D．they think using emojis is not good for people to express their feelings 21．The writer supported his own opinion by ________. A．showing some numbers B．giving an example C．drawing a pie chart D．showing research results 22．Which of the following is the correct structure of this passage? A．①List some facts of emojis—②Stat e the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion B．①②State the experts’ opinions of using emojis—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion C．①List some facts of emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④State the writer’s opinion—⑤ Close the passage D．①Introduce some emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion C Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper than ever, but it also hurts the environment. Many clothes are thrown away after being worn for only a short time. Each year, about 92 million tons of unwanted clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). That is like a rubbish truck full of clothes being thrown away every second. To fight this problem, Thomas Harter and his team have a creative idea. They want to turn unwanted clothes into stronger packaging (包装) materials. Here’s how it works. First, the clothes are cut into tiny pieces and mixed with water. Then the mixture is put through a special machine that separates the cotton fibers (纤维). Next, these fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆). This mixture then runs through traditional paper-making machines. The result is stronger paper than that made from recycled paper fibers alone. Why? Because clothes fibers are much longer than normal paper fibers. They lock together better, which makes the paper stronger. The new paper has a light brown color, but this does not matter. The paper can still be used for packaging materials. Best of all, it can be recycled even better than normal paper, which is good for the environment: This idea is still new. Harter and his team hope to make the process faster and cheaper in the future. If successful, it could greatly cut down on clothes waste. And the stronger paper would also last longer, which means less paper would be wasted. 23．What problem is mainly mentioned in paragraph 1? A．Rubbish trucks are not enough. B．Clothes waste is serious. C．Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper. D．People refuse to wear old clothes. 24．Why is the paper made from unwanted clothes stronger? A．Clothes are cut into tiny pieces. B．It is mixed with more water. C．Clothes fibers are longer than normal ones. D．It runs through special machines only. 25．What is the team’s future plan? A．To make the clothes-to-paper process faster and cheaper. B．To use less water in the clothes-to-paper process. C．To use as many new materials as possible. D．To make paper in different colors. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．A New Life for Old Clothes B．The Science of Clothes Fibers C．How Machines Work in Paper-making D．How We Cut Down on Waste in daily Life D All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architectural designers must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs (屋顶) to collect rainwater. Bathrooms can have toilets that use less water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that are good for the air or water. Recycled (回收的) materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled materials, and it also lets natural light into the temple. More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 27．What is a green building like? A．It is always painted green. B．It is designed in a cheap way. C．It is usually built in green natural areas. D．It is made in an environment-friendly way. 28．How can a green building save energy? ①By using natural light.         ②By using solar or wind power. ③By planting trees around.         ④By collecting rainwater on roofs. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 29．What is special about the temple in Thailand mentioned in the passage? A．It has a “living roof” of plants. B．It is powered only by solar energy. C．It is built using recycled glass bottles. D．It uses train cars as building materials. 30．What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage readers to build their own green homes. B．To compare different green buildings around the world. C．To explain what green buildings are and give examples. D．To tell people how to support and care about green buildings. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 It is said that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed. 31 Here is some advice for you. ▲ Take an interest. 32 This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons. ▲ Repeat things in chunks (块) . Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. 33 The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 1492178919 318 483. ▲ 34 To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing. A．Invent a story. B．Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them. C． We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones. D．Exercise also makes you less stressed. E. In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory. 35. Which of the tips above will you take? Why? (不超过25个词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity at the city library. I loved reading, so I took part in it 36 thinking twice. I thought it would be the easiest and most 37 job—just being around books all day. However, my task was not to read, but to help sort and return books to the shelves. Mrs. Li, the librarian, told us, “This job needs 38 and responsibility (责任心). A misplaced book is almost a 39 one.” At first, I found it boring and tiring. I had to run between different sections, and my feet ached. I wasn’t tall 40 to reach the top shelves, so I had to use a ladder again and again. I started to think I had made a 41 . One afternoon, I 42 an old man walking slowly between the bookshelves. He looked confused. I remembered Mrs. Li’s words about being helpful, so I went over and asked 43 , “Can I help you find something?” He looked up, a bit surprised, and said, “I’m looking for a book on Chinese history for my grandson. But I’m not good at 44 these computers.” I helped him use the search system and found the book. His smile of thanks was so genuine (真诚的) that I felt a sudden warmth in my heart. From that day on, I started to pay more 45 to the people around me. I helped a little girl find her favorite storybook and showed a student 46 to borrow books. Every “thank you” made me feel useful. The library wasn’t 47 a place of silent books any more; it was a place where small acts of kindness could make a big difference. The activity ended last week. Now, I understand that volunteering is not about having a comfortable job. 48 , it’s about using your time to help others and make things better. It’s about the feeling you get when you see the smile you helped to create. It was a valuable lesson that I won’t 49 easily. Sometimes, the most important discoveries aren’t in the books on the shelves, 50 in the actions we take to help each other. 36．A．for B．with C．of D．without 37．A．difficult B．enjoyable C．important D．tiring 38．A．money B．patience C．speed D．luck 39．A．new B．different C．lost D．cheap 40．A．enough B．very C．so D．too 41．A．decision B．mistake C．plan D．wish 42．A．expected B．imagined C．felt D．noticed 43．A．nervously B．sadly C．politely D．angrily 44．A．using B．buying C．fixing D．watching 45．A．attention B．money C．effort D．visit 46．A．what B．why C．how D．when 47．A．yet B．just C．still D．even 48．A．For example B．At least C．So far D．In fact 49．A．forget B．learn C．share D．remember 50．A．and B．or C．but D．so 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( easily      invited     yours     polite     left     neighbor ) When you’re 51 to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the following. At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾), you may pick up 52 and put it on your legs. If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish to you on your 53 so that you can 54 serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your 55 on the right. Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something—that is not 56 . Ask him or her to pass it to you. Do not leave your seat 57 saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or somewhere else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos online. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is 57 (便利的；方便的) for foreigners to visit China. Nowadays, travelers can be 58 (允许；准许) to stay for 144 hours in 41 places in China. As a result, the new policy has 59 (收到；接受；接待) tons of attention from many foreigners who 60 (表达；表示) great interest in China. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke from France 61 (提到；说到) in his online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see 62 (确切地；精确地) what it is like in person. At the same time, it is a great 63 (荣幸；荣誉) to experience Chinese history and culture.” Actually, these videos can 64 (反映；映出) great progress and rapid development of China. It is found that foreigners used to visit famous historical places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer to experience common people’s everyday activities in many 65 (公开的；公众的) places such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities provide foreigners with a closer look at people’s daily lives. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 A Fuxing bullet train (高速列车) left on Thursday morning from Nanning. The new line is 482 kilometers long, and it connects Nanning 66 Guiyang, Guizhou province. The Guiyang-Nanning line is 67 first to be built for speeds of 350 kilometers per hour. It 68 (pass) through more than 30 ethnic settlements (少数民族聚居地), including the Maonan, Yao and Buyi. “This year is my 69 (nine) year working in Guizhou. The local travel season started at the end of June. From June 30 to Aug 7, the 70 (day) number of travelers was about 40,000. After the new line was 71 (build), we’ve been seeing over 7,000 tourists every day.” said Qin Shijing, a tour guide. Wei Liuyan is a folk singer. Her hometown is in Hechi, Guangxi. “The Fuxing bullet train is 72 (exact) what we need now. With it, it is more convenient for us to go to Guiyang,” Wei said. Meng Liuping, a Yao woman, said to reporters, “Do you know 73 I feel now? I’m so happy! Now I can visit my 74 (relative) and friends more often.” “The railway is good for tourism development in 75 (we) hometown. We strongly believe this.” said another two Yao women. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假如你是王超，你的英国朋友Katie下个月会来中国旅行，届时她会去她的一位中国朋友家拜访。她给你发来电子邮件说她想要了解一些关于中国在这方面的风俗礼仪。请你根据下面思维导图中的内容提示给Katie回一封电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，不少于90词；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Dear Katie, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment._______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江衢州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who hasn’t had breakfast? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．Neither of them. 2．What are the two speakers going to do? A．Play basketball. B．Go hiking. C．Watch a movie. 3．What is the boy’s problem? A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Pronunciation. 4．What would the boy do if he found someone copying his answers in the test? A．Tell the teacher B．Stop him doing so C．Allow him to copy 5．What does the boy want to do this afternoon? A．To buy shoes. B．To meet friends. C．To practice driving. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．What kind of space books does the boy want to buy? A．Books about the moon. B．Books about the sun. C．Books about Mars. 7．What color is Mars in the night sky according to the conversation? A．Bright red. B．Deep blue. C．Light yellow. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．How did Susan feel at night on the farm? A．A bit hot. B．A bit warm. C．A bit cold. 9．When did Susan leave the farm? A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 8:30. 10．What do we know about the boy according to the conversation? A．He stayed at home. B．He played soccer. C．He went shopping. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．What is Frank? A．A writer. B．An inventor. C．A teacher. 12．Where does Frank work? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a company. 13．What does Frank do first in his workroom? A．He listens to music. B．He cleans the room. C．He does his work. 14．How often does Frank take a test? A．Every two hours. B．Every three hours. C．Every two or three hours. 15．When does Frank stop working every day? A．At about 5:30 p.m. B．At about 6:00 p.m. C．At about 9:00 p.m. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you want to introduce the most important place of interest in China to somebody, what would you say? The Palace Museum is probably among the first few that you would mention. The year of 2025 is the 100th birthday of the Palace Museum. It has seen the change of history and grown with time. The Forbidden City, where the museum stands, was finished in 1420. It was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the heart of Chinese politics (政治) for around 500 years. On Oct. 10, 1925, it was changed from an imperial palace (皇宫) into the Palace Museum and officially opened its gates to everyone. The Palace Museum is a treasure symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with the present. It has a large collection of art from thousands of years of history, including paintings, calligraphy, jade, and even everyday things used by emperors. What used to be imperial treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year. But the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. Now it uses modern technology to protect its treasures and improve the visitor experience. There are digital (数字的) records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home. Today, the Palace Museum is as lively as ever. It’s popular with young people, because of fun cultural products like luggage tags and fridge magnets (冰箱贴) with creative designs. According to China Daily, most visitors are young, which shows that even after 100 years, the museum is more about staying fresh and exciting than getting old. 16．When was the Palace Museum officially opened to the public? A．In 1420. B．In 1925. C．In 1975. D．In 2025. 17．Which of the following is a modern way the Palace Museum has taken? A．Building a new imperial palace. B．Creating digital records of its art. C．Stopping all in-person visits. D．Selling only traditional artifacts. 18．Why is the Palace Museum popular with young people today? A．Because it allows them to become emperors for a day. B．Because most of its treasures are from the Qing Dynasty. C．Because it offers creative cultural products. D．Because it is no longer focused on history. B ①Love them or hate them, emojis have become an important part of our 21st century culture. Over 90% of the world’s 4.6 billion internet users send them every day. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries chose Face With Tears of Joy as its Word of the Year. ②However, some language experts are against this form of communication. They consider it a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy(没文化). Emojis, they say, are making us lose the ability to speak. People are depending on these “picture characters” rather than words to express their feelings. ③I want to challenge this opinion. I’m afraid these experts have misunderstood how communication works. ④Emojis aren’t taking the place of language. Instead, they are making our messages more understandable. Here is an example. Without an emoji, what means by the following message would be puzzling(迷惑): “Hey, I fell over and got my head hit on the kitchen cupboard.” My friend on the other side of the phone might have difficulty working out my true feelings. Should he laugh (“Ha-ha! You’re so silly!”) or take pity on me (“Oh, hope it doesn’t hurt too badly”)? However, using an emoji(or)will spell out the meaning behind my words. Emojis are to text messages what body language is to spoken communication. They allow us to communicate better. ⑤So, as long as we don’t overuse emojis, these lovely characters are helpful. 19．In 2015, ________ dictionaries chose ________ as its Word of the Year. A．Oxford, B．Longman, C．Oxford, D．Collins, 20．Some language experts are against this form of communication because ________. A．they think there are too many emojis for people to choose B．they think emojis stop people speaking C．they think using emojis is a step back into the dark ages of illiteracy D．they think using emojis is not good for people to express their feelings 21．The writer supported his own opinion by ________. A．showing some numbers B．giving an example C．drawing a pie chart D．showing research results 22．Which of the following is the correct structure of this passage? A．①List some facts of emojis—②Stat e the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion B．①②State the experts’ opinions of using emojis—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion C．①List some facts of emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④State the writer’s opinion—⑤ Close the passage D．①Introduce some emojis—②State the experts’ opinions—③④⑤State the writer’s opinion C Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper than ever, but it also hurts the environment. Many clothes are thrown away after being worn for only a short time. Each year, about 92 million tons of unwanted clothes end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场). That is like a rubbish truck full of clothes being thrown away every second. To fight this problem, Thomas Harter and his team have a creative idea. They want to turn unwanted clothes into stronger packaging (包装) materials. Here’s how it works. First, the clothes are cut into tiny pieces and mixed with water. Then the mixture is put through a special machine that separates the cotton fibers (纤维). Next, these fibers are mixed with recycled paper pulp (纸浆). This mixture then runs through traditional paper-making machines. The result is stronger paper than that made from recycled paper fibers alone. Why? Because clothes fibers are much longer than normal paper fibers. They lock together better, which makes the paper stronger. The new paper has a light brown color, but this does not matter. The paper can still be used for packaging materials. Best of all, it can be recycled even better than normal paper, which is good for the environment: This idea is still new. Harter and his team hope to make the process faster and cheaper in the future. If successful, it could greatly cut down on clothes waste. And the stronger paper would also last longer, which means less paper would be wasted. 23．What problem is mainly mentioned in paragraph 1? A．Rubbish trucks are not enough. B．Clothes waste is serious. C．Fast fashion makes clothes cheaper. D．People refuse to wear old clothes. 24．Why is the paper made from unwanted clothes stronger? A．Clothes are cut into tiny pieces. B．It is mixed with more water. C．Clothes fibers are longer than normal ones. D．It runs through special machines only. 25．What is the team’s future plan? A．To make the clothes-to-paper process faster and cheaper. B．To use less water in the clothes-to-paper process. C．To use as many new materials as possible. D．To make paper in different colors. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．A New Life for Old Clothes B．The Science of Clothes Fibers C．How Machines Work in Paper-making D．How We Cut Down on Waste in daily Life D All around the world, buildings are going green! People are making green buildings. What does it mean to go green or to make a green building? A green building is designed in a way that is friendly to the environment. The building uses energy, water, and other materials in ways that are good for the environment. When planning green buildings, architectural designers must think about how to use energy, water, and materials in an environment-friendly way. There are many ways to save energy. They can design buildings to use natural light. Buildings can also be made with wind or solar (太阳能的) power to get energy from the sun or the wind. To save water, green buildings can have areas on the roofs (屋顶) to collect rainwater. Bathrooms can have toilets that use less water. As for the materials used to build the building, it is important to use materials that are good for the air or water. Recycled (回收的) materials can also be used for buildings. Buildings around the world use all three of these ways to go green. An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, Australia, uses wind and solar power. A cultural center in London, England, is made from recycled train cars and is powered by solar and wind power. The Academy of Sciences building in California in the U. S. has recycled materials, solar energy, and a huge “living roof” of plants. A temple in Thailand is made from 1.5 million recycled glass bottles! This is a good use of recycled materials, and it also lets natural light into the temple. More and more green buildings are being built and they are making the world a better place! 27．What is a green building like? A．It is always painted green. B．It is designed in a cheap way. C．It is usually built in green natural areas. D．It is made in an environment-friendly way. 28．How can a green building save energy? ①By using natural light.         ②By using solar or wind power. ③By planting trees around.         ④By collecting rainwater on roofs. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 29．What is special about the temple in Thailand mentioned in the passage? A．It has a “living roof” of plants. B．It is powered only by solar energy. C．It is built using recycled glass bottles. D．It uses train cars as building materials. 30．What is the writer’s main purpose of this passage? A．To encourage readers to build their own green homes. B．To compare different green buildings around the world. C．To explain what green buildings are and give examples. D．To tell people how to support and care about green buildings. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 It is said that a good memory comes naturally, while a bad memory cannot be changed. 31 Here is some advice for you. ▲ Take an interest. 32 This can explain the reason why schoolboys remember football results clearly but have trouble with dates from their history lessons. ▲ Repeat things in chunks (块) . Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time. 33 The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483. But look at them in groups or chunks repeatedly and it becomes much easier: 1492178919 318 483. ▲ 34 To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When tested later, they could remember about 90% of them. The test result was really amazing. A．Invent a story. B．Putting numbers in groups may help you remember them. C． We all remember interesting things and always forget boring ones. D．Exercise also makes you less stressed. E. In fact, you can do a lot to improve your memory. 35. Which of the tips above will you take? Why? (不超过25个词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Last month, our school organized a volunteer activity at the city library. I loved reading, so I took part in it 36 thinking twice. I thought it would be the easiest and most 37 job—just being around books all day. However, my task was not to read, but to help sort and return books to the shelves. Mrs. Li, the librarian, told us, “This job needs 38 and responsibility (责任心). A misplaced book is almost a 39 one.” At first, I found it boring and tiring. I had to run between different sections, and my feet ached. I wasn’t tall 40 to reach the top shelves, so I had to use a ladder again and again. I started to think I had made a 41 . One afternoon, I 42 an old man walking slowly between the bookshelves. He looked confused. I remembered Mrs. Li’s words about being helpful, so I went over and asked 43 , “Can I help you find something?” He looked up, a bit surprised, and said, “I’m looking for a book on Chinese history for my grandson. But I’m not good at 44 these computers.” I helped him use the search system and found the book. His smile of thanks was so genuine (真诚的) that I felt a sudden warmth in my heart. From that day on, I started to pay more 45 to the people around me. I helped a little girl find her favorite storybook and showed a student 46 to borrow books. Every “thank you” made me feel useful. The library wasn’t 47 a place of silent books any more; it was a place where small acts of kindness could make a big difference. The activity ended last week. Now, I understand that volunteering is not about having a comfortable job. 48 , it’s about using your time to help others and make things better. It’s about the feeling you get when you see the smile you helped to create. It was a valuable lesson that I won’t 49 easily. Sometimes, the most important discoveries aren’t in the books on the shelves, 50 in the actions we take to help each other. 36．A．for B．with C．of D．without 37．A．difficult B．enjoyable C．important D．tiring 38．A．money B．patience C．speed D．luck 39．A．new B．different C．lost D．cheap 40．A．enough B．very C．so D．too 41．A．decision B．mistake C．plan D．wish 42．A．expected B．imagined C．felt D．noticed 43．A．nervously B．sadly C．politely D．angrily 44．A．using B．buying C．fixing D．watching 45．A．attention B．money C．effort D．visit 46．A．what B．why C．how D．when 47．A．yet B．just C．still D．even 48．A．For example B．At least C．So far D．In fact 49．A．forget B．learn C．share D．remember 50．A．and B．or C．but D．so 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( easily      invited     yours     polite     left     neighbor ) When you’re 51 to have dinner in a foreigner’s home, please remember the following. At table, when the hostess picks up her napkin (餐巾), you may pick up 52 and put it on your legs. If a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish to you on your 53 so that you can 54 serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your 55 on the right. Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something—that is not 56 . Ask him or her to pass it to you. Do not leave your seat 57 saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or somewhere else, you should say “Excuse me for a moment, please.” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos online. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is 57 (便利的；方便的) for foreigners to visit China. Nowadays, travelers can be 58 (允许；准许) to stay for 144 hours in 41 places in China. As a result, the new policy has 59 (收到；接受；接待) tons of attention from many foreigners who 60 (表达；表示) great interest in China. Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke from France 61 (提到；说到) in his online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see 62 (确切地；精确地) what it is like in person. At the same time, it is a great 63 (荣幸；荣誉) to experience Chinese history and culture.” Actually, these videos can 64 (反映；映出) great progress and rapid development of China. It is found that foreigners used to visit famous historical places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer to experience common people’s everyday activities in many 65 (公开的；公众的) places such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities provide foreigners with a closer look at people’s daily lives. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 A Fuxing bullet train (高速列车) left on Thursday morning from Nanning. The new line is 482 kilometers long, and it connects Nanning 66 Guiyang, Guizhou province. The Guiyang-Nanning line is 67 first to be built for speeds of 350 kilometers per hour. It 68 (pass) through more than 30 ethnic settlements (少数民族聚居地), including the Maonan, Yao and Buyi. “This year is my 69 (nine) year working in Guizhou. The local travel season started at the end of June. From June 30 to Aug 7, the 70 (day) number of travelers was about 40,000. After the new line was 71 (build), we’ve been seeing over 7,000 tourists every day.” said Qin Shijing, a tour guide. Wei Liuyan is a folk singer. Her hometown is in Hechi, Guangxi. “The Fuxing bullet train is 72 (exact) what we need now. With it, it is more convenient for us to go to Guiyang,” Wei said. Meng Liuping, a Yao woman, said to reporters, “Do you know 73 I feel now? I’m so happy! Now I can visit my 74 (relative) and friends more often.” “The railway is good for tourism development in 75 (we) hometown. We strongly believe this.” said another two Yao women. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假如你是王超，你的英国朋友Katie下个月会来中国旅行，届时她会去她的一位中国朋友家拜访。她给你发来电子邮件说她想要了解一些关于中国在这方面的风俗礼仪。请你根据下面思维导图中的内容提示给Katie回一封电子邮件。 注意事项： 1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，不少于90词；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 Dear Katie, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my words will be useful for you to have a good time in China. Yours, Wang Chao 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $