内容正文:
考前特训
题型4配对阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训(人教版2024)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末仿真题
期末模拟题
Passage 1
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学向AI提出的问题,右栏是AI给出的回复。请为每个问题匹配对应的回复,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 David: I often stay up late playing with my phone. Now I find it hard to fall asleep and pay attention in class. My teacher says I look tired and should get more sleep at night.
2 Linda: I just moved to a new city with my parents and feel a bit lonely. It is difficult for me to talk to my new classmates because I am very shy.
3 Ben: I love playing online games with my friends. Sometimes, I play for too long and forget about my homework. My parents are worried that this habit is affecting my grades.
4 Sarah: I am good at studying but feel very nervous before exams. I worry too much about my results, and it often makes it hard for me to perform well in tests.
5 Kevin: I often argue with my parents about small things, like how much time I spend on the phone or when I should do homework. I know they care about me, but I wish they could understand me better.
A.Why not try taking deep breaths before an exam? Talking to a teacher about your feelings might also help you feel more relaxed.
B.It might be helpful to make a clear plan for games and homework. Finishing homework first can make game time more fun without worries.
C. You could go to bed at the same time every night. Not using your phone before sleep can also help you fall asleep faster and feel better the next day.
D.Making your study space tidy and quiet can help you focus better. A good environment is important for learning.
E. Write down your thoughts and share with your parents. Choosing a calm moment to talk about your phone use and homework schedule can help everyone understand each other better.
F. A good idea is to join a school club you like. This can be an easy way to meet new friends and start talking to people.
G. Why not try some outdoor activities or a hobby you enjoy? They are great ways to relax and can help you balance your study and free time.
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. E
【导语】本文是根据五位同学向AI提出的学习或生活中的困扰,为他们匹配合适的建议回复。每位同学的问题涉及睡眠、社交、时间管理、考试焦虑和亲子沟通等方面,AI的回复提供了针对性的解决方案。通过分析问题与回复的核心内容,将两者进行合理匹配,帮助同学们找到改善现状的有效方法。
1. 根据“I often stay up late playing with my phone. Now I find it hard to fall asleep and pay attention in class. My teacher says I look tired and should get more sleep at night.”可知,大卫经常熬夜玩手机,现在发现很难入睡,上课注意力不集中,老师建议他晚上多睡。选项C“你可以每晚在同一时间上床睡觉。睡前不使用手机也可以帮助你更快入睡,第二天感觉更好。”与之匹配。故选C。
2. 根据“I just moved to a new city with my parents and feel a bit lonely. It is difficult for me to talk to my new classmates because I am very shy.”可知,琳达刚和父母搬到一个新城市,感到有点孤独,很难和新同学交谈,因为她很害羞。选项F“一个好主意是加入你喜欢的学校俱乐部。这可以是结识新朋友和开始与人交谈的简单方法。”与之匹配。故选F。
3. 根据“I love playing online games with my friends. Sometimes, I play for too long and forget about my homework. My parents are worried that this habit is affecting my grades.”可知,本喜欢和朋友玩网络游戏,有时玩得太久,忘记做作业,父母担心这个习惯会影响他的成绩。选项B“为游戏和作业制定一个明确的计划可能会有帮助。先完成作业可以让游戏时间更有趣,不用担心。”与之匹配。故选B。
4. 根据“I am good at studying but feel very nervous before exams. I worry too much about my results, and it often makes it hard for me to perform well in tests.”可知,萨拉擅长学习,但考试前感到非常紧张,她太担心自己的成绩,这常常使她在考试中表现不佳。选项A“为什么不在考试前试着深呼吸呢?和老师谈谈你的感受也可能帮助你感到更放松。”与之匹配。故选A。
5. 根据“I often argue with my parents about small things, like how much time I spend on the phone or when I should do homework. I know they care about me, but I wish they could understand me better.”可知,凯文经常和父母为小事争吵,比如他花多少时间在手机上,或者什么时候应该做作业,他知道他们关心他,但他希望他们能更好地理解他。选项E“写下你的想法并与父母分享。选择一个平静的时刻来谈论你的手机使用和作业时间表可以帮助每个人更好地理解彼此。”与之匹配。故选E。
Passage 2
配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的书评,右栏是七本书籍的介绍,请将两者进行匹配。并将答题卡上 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Phileas Fogg travels by train, boat and even elephant. The dialogues are excellent, and the story is funny!
2 This book is worth reading, especially for people who want to study the modern history of China.
3 This book sends a message about not seeing a person by his or her face. It teaches kids to always choose kindness.
4 This science fiction has changed the way readers think about human beings’ place in the universe.
5 Some readers laugh and cry as they read this heart-warming story about a man and an animal.
A.A Street Cat Named Bob sells well in 26 countries around the world. A poor musician met and took care of a cat, and their lives changed.
B.Around the World in Eighty Days is an adventure novel. A scientist goes around the world in 80 days by train, boat or elephant with his servant in order to win 20,000 pounds.
C. The Three-Body Problem is a science fiction. A secret project sends signals into space to get in touch with aliens who prepare to take over the earth.
D.My Memories of Old Beijing was written by Lin Haiyin. The little girl’s happiness and tears can be found in this book.
E. Journey to the West is about a monk Xuanzang who traveled to the “Western Regions” with his three disciples (徒弟).
F. Wonder is about a boy who was born with a facial difference. He wanted to be treated as an ordinary kid.
G. In Red Star Over China, Edgar Snow recorded the months he spent with the Chinese Red Army in 1936. It is an important record of the modern history of China.
【答案】1. B 2. G 3. F 4. C 5. A
【导语】本文需要将五位读者的书评与七本书籍的介绍进行匹配。
1. 根据“Phileas Fogg travels by train, boat and even elephant. The dialogues are excellent, and the story is funny!”可知,书评中提到主人公Phileas Fogg乘坐火车、船甚至大象旅行,对话精彩,故事有趣。选项B“《八十天环游地球》是一部冒险小说。一位科学家为了赢得两万英镑,与仆人一起在80天内乘坐火车、船或大象环游世界。”与之匹配,主人公都是乘坐多种交通工具旅行,且故事有趣。故选B。
2. 根据“This book is worth reading, especially for people who want to study the modern history of China.”可知,书评中提到这本书特别适合想要研究中国现代史的人阅读。选项G“在《红星照耀中国》中,埃德加·斯诺记录了他1936年与中国红军共度的几个月。这是中国现代史的重要记录。”与之匹配,都是关于中国现代史的书籍。故选G。
3. 根据“This book sends a message about not seeing a person by his or her face. It teaches kids to always choose kindness.”可知,书评中提到这本书传达了一个信息,即不要以貌取人,它教导孩子们要始终选择善良。选项F“《奇迹男孩》讲述了一个天生面部有缺陷的男孩。他希望被当作一个普通的孩子对待。”与之匹配,都是关于不要以貌取人,要善良待人的主题。故选F。
4. 根据“This science fiction has changed the way readers think about human beings’ place in the universe.”可知,书评中提到这部科幻小说改变了读者对人类在宇宙中地位的思考方式。选项C“《三体》是一部科幻小说。一个秘密项目向太空发送信号,试图与准备接管地球的外星人取得联系。”与之匹配,都是科幻小说,且涉及人类与宇宙的关系。故选C。
5. 根据“Some readers laugh and cry as they read this heart-warming story about a man and an animal.”可知,书评中提到读者在阅读这个关于一个人和一只动物的温馨故事时,既笑又哭。选项A“《流浪猫鲍勃》在全球26个国家畅销。一个贫穷的音乐家遇到并照顾了一只猫,他们的生活因此改变。”与之匹配,都是关于人与动物之间温馨故事的主题。故选A。
Passage 3
配对阅读左栏是五个人的信息描述,右栏是七家旅馆的介绍。请将顾客信息和旅馆介绍进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中有两个选项是多余选项。
1 Paul is a Russian traveler. After playing basketball, he wants to drink some beer with his friends. And they like to eat in a Chinese restaurant.
2 Johnson likes swimming and his wife likes shopping. They also want to live in a place with lots of flowers.
3 Jimmy has to take the first flight early tomorrow morning, so he just wants to stay at his room and watch some TV programs.
4 Sarah and her husband are French. They would like to stay in a place where they can enjoy sunshine and sea views.
5 Nancy is a British traveler. She likes shopping in the downtown (市中心) very much.
A.Tian Yuan Hotel
Green local food, swimming pool, close to the bus station.
B.Ge Lin Hotel
Close to the airport, telephone, bath, and TV.
C. Sun Hotel
European restaurant, coffee shop, facing the south and the blue sea.
D.Chang Jiang Hotel
Chinese and Japanese restaurant, night club, shops on both sides of the street in the city center.
E. Jin Sha Hotel
Swimming pool, shops and supermarkets, large garden with flowers.
F. Great Wall Hotel
Table tennis room, bar, swimming pool and Chinese restaurant.
G. Pacific Hotel
British restaurant, bar, close to the city center.
【答案】1. F 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. D
【导语】本文主要介绍了七家不同的旅馆的特点,以匹配Paul、Johnson、Jimmy、Sarah和Nancy各自的需求。
1. 根据“Paul is a Russian traveler. After playing basketball, he wants to drink some beer with his friends. And they like to eat in a Chinese restaurant.”可知,Paul俄罗斯游客,打完篮球想和朋友喝啤酒,喜欢在中餐馆吃饭,选项F“Great Wall Hotel 内设乒乓球室、酒吧、游泳池,还有中餐厅。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“Johnson likes swimming and his wife likes shopping. They also want to live in a place with lots of flowers.”可知,Johnson喜欢游泳,妻子喜欢购物,想住满是鲜花的地方,选项E“Jin Sha Hotel 内设游泳池、商铺和超市,配有大型鲜花花园”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Jimmy has to take the first flight early tomorrow morning, so he just wants to stay at his room and watch some TV programs.”可知,Jimmy明天要赶早班飞机,只想待在房间看电视,选项B“Ge Lin Hotel 临近机场,配备电话、浴室和电视机”与之匹配。故选B。
4. 根据“Sarah and her husband are French. They would like to stay in a place where they can enjoy sunshine and sea views.”可知,Sarah和她的丈夫,想住能享受阳光和海景的地方,选项C“Sun Hotel 内设欧式餐厅、咖啡馆,朝南且直面碧海”与之匹配。故选C。
5. 根据“Nancy is a British traveler. She likes shopping in the downtown very much.”可知,英国游客,喜欢在市中心购物,选项D“Chang Jiang Hotel 内设中日风味餐厅、夜总会,市中心街道两侧均有商铺”与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 4
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,其中有两项是多余的。
1 Xiao Qiang doesn’t have any talent for playing basketball, but he still wants to be a
basketball player. He is always refusing to accept this fact.
2 Mike and Jack have a lot in common. They share the same interest and are always together.
3 Han Mei is a clever girl. She is almost good at all subjects at school. Getting good marks in exams is an easy job for her.
4 Jack is very lazy. He always sleeps in math class. But he wants to get full marks in the math exam.
5 Paul does well in the final exam. His parents promise him a surprise. He is so excited that he can’t wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.
A.If somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a painful experience, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee!” It describes that people who are not accepting a situation as it really is. They are not realistic (务实的). They need to face the facts.
C. People want to get something but they don’t work hard for it. They dream that they can get everything. We will say they are “crying for the moon”.
D.When we do something, we think it’s very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake. ”
E. If a person is very excited and happy to go somewhere or to do something , he or she can be called “a kid in a candy store”.
F. Americans usually put peas (豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get together, we say they are “like peas and carrots”.
G. When a person is used to doing bad things to others, he finally experiences the same treatment. We can say to him “a taste of your own medicine”.
【答案】1. B 2. F 3. D 4. C 5. E
【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同情况为他们匹配合适的英语习语描述。
1. 根据“Xiao Qiang doesn’t have any talent for playing basketball, but he still wants to be a basketball player. He is always refusing to accept this fact.”可知,小强没有打篮球的天赋,但他仍然想成为一名篮球运动员,他总是拒绝接受这个事实。选项B“我们会说 ‘醒醒,认清现实吧!’这句话用来形容那些不愿接受现状的人 —— 他们不够务实,需要正视现实。”与之匹配。故选B。
2. 根据“Mike and Jack have a lot in common. They share the same interest and are always together.”可知,迈克和杰克有很多共同之处,他们有相同的兴趣,总是在一起。选项F“美国人通常把豌豆和胡萝卜放在一起使菜肴更漂亮。如果两个人总是在一起,我们说他们像豌豆和胡萝卜一样亲密。”与之匹配。故选F。
3. 根据“Han Mei is a clever girl. She is almost good at all subjects at school. Getting good marks in exams is an easy job for her.”可知,韩梅是个聪明的女孩,她几乎擅长学校的所有科目,在考试中取得好成绩对她来说很容易。选项D“当我们做某事时,我们认为完成这项工作很容易,我们会说,‘这是小菜一碟。’”与之匹配。故选D。
4. 根据“Jack is very lazy. He always sleeps in math class. But he wants to get full marks in the math exam.”可知,杰克很懒,他总是在数学课上睡觉,但他想在数学考试中得满分。选项C“人们想得到某样东西,但他们不为之努力工作,他们梦想着能得到一切,我们会说他们在‘痴人说梦’。”与之匹配。故选C。
5. 根据“Paul does well in the final exam. His parents promise him a surprise. He is so excited that he can’t wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.”可知,保罗期末考试考得很好,他的父母答应给他一个惊喜,他非常兴奋,迫不及待地想知道父母会带他去哪里,会和他做什么。选项E“如果一个人非常兴奋和高兴地去某个地方或做某事,他或她可以被称为‘糖果店里的孩子’。”与之匹配。故选E。
Passage 5
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求描述,右栏是七种创意商品,请为每个人选择一种合适的商品。
1 Ben wants something for the dog so that it won’t get wet on rainy days.
2 Lisa will go out and she is now worried that her plants will die. She wants something to help her plants.
3 Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family. And she wants to buy something to save her time.
4 Sam wants an umbrella for his daughter who loves pink color. He also hopes this umbrella won’t make his car wet.
5 Sue wants to buy something for her grandfather so that he can sit down and have a rest anywhere after walking.
A.This folding board can be used to fold shirts, trousers, sweaters and shorts in three easy steps. It will save you a lot of time.
B.The advantage of an inside-out umbrella is that you can close it from the inside. Now you can buy the black ones at a lower price.
C. Have you ever wanted this nice pet umbrella? Whenever it rains, this umbrella can make your dog never get wet.
D.Sometimes the old need to take a short rest after walking. This walking stick folds down into a small seat to give legs a break almost anywhere.
E. If you’re a runner, you’ll know the feeling of wanting to bring money with you on a run, but not wanting to carry your wallet. This product solves that problem with a water bottle and a wallet all in one.
F. You’ll never have to worry about bringing a wet umbrella inside your car or house. It has four colors: pink, sky blue, dark blue and black.
G. This product will water your plants for you all by itself. Just stick it into the soil, and it’ll take care of your plants.
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. A 4. F 5. D
【导语】本文左栏是五个人的物品需求,右栏是七种创意商品,需为每人匹配合适的商品。
1. 根据“Ben wants something for the dog so that it won’t get wet on rainy days.”可知,Ben需要能让狗雨天不被淋湿的物品,C选项“这种不错的宠物伞,下雨时能让你的狗永远不被淋湿”与之匹配,故选C。
2. 根据“Lisa will go out and she is now worried that her plants will die. She wants something to help her plants.”可知,Lisa需要能帮忙照料植物的物品,G选项“这款产品能自动为植物浇水,只需插进土壤就能打理植物”与之匹配,故选G。
3. 根据“Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family. And she wants to buy something to save her time.”可知,Amy需要节省叠衣服时间的物品,A选项“这款叠衣板三步就能叠好衬衫、裤子等衣物,能帮你节省很多时间”与之匹配,故选A。
4. 根据“Sam wants an umbrella for his daughter who loves pink color. He also hopes this umbrella won’t make his car wet.”可知,Sam需要粉色且不会弄湿汽车的雨伞,F选项“你再也不用担心把湿雨伞带进车里或家里,它有粉色等四种颜色”与之匹配,故选F。
5. 根据“Sue wants to buy something for her grandfather so that he can sit down and have a rest anywhere after walking.”可知,Sue需要能让祖父走路后随处休息的物品,D选项“这款拐杖可折叠成小凳子,能让老人几乎在任何地方歇脚”与之匹配,故选D。
Passage 6
配对阅读。左栏是五则事故的介绍,右栏是七则事故的处理方法,请将事故和处理方法进行匹配。
1 The house is on fire. There are so many people crying for help. I’m sad because I don’t know how to help them.
2 I was working in a restaurant when a snake suddenly appeared and bit my hand. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
3 I saw a yellow car hit an old woman at the crossing. A child next to her was shouting for help.
4 I cut my finger when I was peeling an apple for my younger sister. I am lucky that it is not serious.
5 I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog just now. I had a heavy nosebleed.
A.Call 120 for help as soon as possible. It’s better not to move the person who was hit by the car. Don’t go away until the doctors come and take him or her to the hospital.
B.Don’t open the door if it is hot. Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. Try to cover your mouth with a wet towel.
C. Sit down and ask someone to put some ice on your foot to reduce the swelling (肿胀). Then put your foot on a chair. Finally put a bandage on it.
D.If a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take some photos of it, and then go to the hospital quickly. Show the photos to the doctors before they check the snakebite.
E. If the cut is not serious, you can first clean it with the running water. Then dress it with a bandage or a piece of clean cloth.
F. Don’t hurry and do keep calm. Call 119 as soon as possible and tell them the correct address on the phone. Then call 120 for help if someone is burnt.
G. Clean your face and sit down. Put your head down. And then press the sides of your nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop, go to the hospital as fast as you can.
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. G
【导语】本文主要介绍了五则不同类型的事故场景以及相应的正确处理方法。
1. 根据“The house is on fire. There are so many people crying for help. I’m sad because I don’t know how to help them.”可知,此处是看到房屋起火,但是不知道如何提供帮助。选项F“别慌,保持冷静。立即拨打119并在电话中告知准确地址。如果有人烧伤,再拨打120求助。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“I was working in a restaurant when a snake suddenly appeared and bit my hand. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.”可知,此处是被蛇咬伤。选项D“如果被蛇咬伤,拿出手机或相机给蛇拍几张照片,然后尽快去医院。在医生处理蛇咬伤前,把照片给他们看。”与之匹配。故选D。
3. 根据“I saw a yellow car hit an old woman at the crossing. A child next to her was shouting for help.”可知,此处是车祸撞人。选项A“立即拨打120求助。最好不要移动被车撞到的人,在医生赶来并将其送往医院前不要离开。”与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“I cut my finger when I was peeling an apple for my younger sister. I am lucky that it is not serious.”可知,此处是手指轻微割伤。选项E“如果伤口不严重,你可以先用流动的水清洗,然后用绷带或干净的布包扎。”与之匹配。故选E。
5. 根据“I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog just now. I had a heavy nosebleed.”可知,此处是严重流鼻血。选项G“清理面部后坐下,低下头,然后按压鼻翼两侧。如果出血不止,尽快去医院。”与之匹配。故选G。
Passage 7
信息匹配 左栏是五个游客去澳大利亚旅游遇到的问题,右栏是七种不同颜色的标志。请根据左栏五个游客的问题,选择能帮助解决问题的标志,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Tom is hungry. He needs to find a place to eat something delicious.
2 We need to be careful of kangaroos jumping into the road as we are driving.
3 Mr. Green is travelling in Australia. He likes history and wants to find some interesting places to have fun.
4 July is driving, but she doesn’t know how far it is from here to her destination (目的地) and which the direction is.
5 Tina wanted to turn left at a crossing, but she stopped when she saw a sign.
A.Most of the signs that are green with white letters are informational signs. These signs usually tell us directions, distances and places.
B.White background with red text is seldom seen in Australia, though they are very common in many countries.
C. Brown signs with white words are usually signs for parks, historic sites, ski areas, forests and campgrounds. These signs will guide you to your destination.
D.A blue background with white letters usually means rest areas, food, gas or petrol and other services.
E. Warning signs are usually posted with a yellow background and black text. Some of these signs simply have pictures of something that the driver needs to be careful about.
F. When you see a red sign with white text, it usually tells you not to do something. Even when you feel it is not necessary to make a full stop, doing so is the safest choice as you drive.
G. Black signs with white text are not commonly used in Australia. That’s quite different from some other countries.
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. F
【导语】本文主要介绍了七种不同颜色标志的功能说明,以匹配Tom、我们、Mr. Green、July、Tina各自的需求。
1. 根据“Tom is hungry. He needs to find a place to eat something delicious.”可知,Tom饿了,他需要找个地方吃点好吃的,选项D“蓝底白字的标志通常表示休息区、餐饮、汽油或其他服务设施。”与之匹配。故选D。
2. 根据“We need to be careful of kangaroos jumping into the road as we are driving.”可知,我们开车时需要小心袋鼠跳到路上来,选项E“警告类标志通常是黄底黑字的样式。一些标志上会直接印有司机需要小心的事物图案。”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Mr. Green is travelling in Australia. He likes history and wants to find some interesting places to have fun.”可知,Mr. Green正在澳大利亚旅行,他喜欢历史,想找一些有趣的地方游玩,选项C“ 棕底白字的标志通常是公园、历史遗址、滑雪场、森林和露营地的指示标志。这类标志会引导你前往目的地。”与之匹配。故选C。
4. 根据“July is driving, but she doesn’t know how far it is from here to her destination and which the direction is.”可知,July正在开车,但她不知道从这里到目的地有多远,也不清楚方向,选项A“大多数绿底白字的标志是信息类标志。这类标志通常会告知我们方向、距离和地点。”与之匹配。故选A。
5. 根据“Tina wanted to turn left at a crossing, but she stopped when she saw a sign.”可知,Tina想在一个十字路口左转,但看到一个标志后她停了下来,选项F“当你看到红底白字的标志时,它通常表示禁止做某事。即使你觉得没有必要完全停车,开车时照做 (停车) 也是最安全的选择。”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage 8
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的需求的介绍,右栏是七个网站的简介,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的网站,选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Tom wants to learn some basic knowledge about keeping healthy, such as a balanced diet and proper exercise.
2 Lucy is interested in yoga and wants to find a website that offers online yoga classes.
3 Mike is a basketball fan. He wants to know the latest news about basketball games, players and some training tips.
4 David has had a backache lately. He wants to find a website with tips on easing (缓和) it through exercise and lifestyle changes.
5 Sally is planning to run a marathon. She needs a website that can offer a 100-day training plan and some tips on long-distance running.
A.Video-making: It teaches the starters to make a wonderful video. Join it, with these skills, you will make a fantastic video too.
B.Basketball Times: It is a professional basketball website that offers the latest news about basketball competitions, player interviews and professional training methods.
C. Health & Relief: It’s good for body pains. It suggests that we should change exercise and lifestyle to reduce pain, like back, neck and shoulder pain.
D.Fitness World: It focuses on all kinds of fitness knowledge, including how to make a healthy diet plan and the advantages of different exercises.
E. Yoga Online: This website has many online yoga courses. Yoga teachers show poses (姿势) and tell about safety tips.
F. Marathon Guide: For marathon runners, it gives training plans, running tips and long-distance running advice.
G. Sports Photos Collector: It collects photos from various sports fields, not only basketball, but also football, tennis and other sports.
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. F
【导语】本文是根据五个人的需求介绍选择一个合适的网站。
1. 根据“Tom wants to learn some basic knowledge about keeping healthy, such as a balanced diet and proper exercise.”可知汤姆想学习一些关于保持健康的基础知识,比如均衡饮食和适度锻炼。选项D“健身世界:它聚焦于各类健身知识,涵盖如何制定健康饮食计划以及不同运动的益处。”符合,故选D。
2. 根据“Lucy is interested in yoga and wants to find a website that offers online yoga classes.”可知露西对瑜伽感兴趣,想找一个提供在线瑜伽课程的网站。选项E“在线瑜伽:这个网站有很多在线瑜伽课程。瑜伽老师展示姿势并讲解安全提示。”符合,故选E。
3. 根据“Mike is a basketball fan. He wants to know the latest news about basketball games, players and some training tips.”可知迈克是个篮球迷。他想知道篮球比赛、球员的最新消息以及一些训练技巧。选项B“篮球时代:这是一个专业的篮球网站,提供篮球比赛的最新消息、球员采访和专业训练方法。”符合,故选B。
4. 根据“David has had a backache lately. He wants to find a website with tips on easing (缓和) it through exercise and lifestyle changes.”可知大卫最近背痛。他想找一个网站,上面有通过锻炼和生活方式改变来缓解背痛的建议。选项C“健康与缓解:它对身体疼痛有好处。它建议我们应该改变锻炼和生活方式来减轻疼痛,比如背部、颈部和肩部疼痛。”符合,故选C。
5. 根据“Sally is planning to run a marathon. She needs a website that can offer a 100-day training plan and some tips on long-distance running.”可知莎莉计划跑马拉松。她需要一个能提供训练计划和长跑建议的网站。选项F“马拉松指南:对于马拉松运动员来说,它提供训练计划、跑步技巧和长跑建议。”符合,故选F。
Passage 9
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的信息介绍,右栏是七则留言。请将五个人的信息介绍和留言进行匹配。
1 . John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is.
2 . Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside.
3 . Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends.
4 . Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor.
5 . Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm.
A.This is a great hotel to have a party. We can serve you the most delicious food in our city. We can also have some rooms for you to sing and play cards.
B.Welcome to Xinghuo English Training Center. We have special plans for you to improve your English. If you want to make progress in English, that’s the place you look for.
C. Welcome to People’s Children’s Hospital. We have many famous doctors here. At the same time, we are sorry to tell you that the eye department is closed today because the workers are decorating it.
D.At this time in the channel our topic is “loud music” over the ten years. You can enjoy rock music.
E. If you want to keep fit, you must come to our club to have a look. We have a lot of equipment (设备) for you to do exercise whether it’s a sunny day or a rainy day.
F. Soft music is played all morning on this radio. No matter what you are doing now, you can enjoy our peaceful music. Please fix it on FM 103.3.
G. Guangdong Eye Hospital is the only eye hospital in this city. If something is wrong with your eyes, come here, and we can give you the best service.
【答案】1. B 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. F
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的不同需求和七则留言信息,需要将人的需求和留言进行匹配。
1. 根据“John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is.”可知,约翰英语不好,想提高英语。选项B“欢迎来到星火英语培训中心。我们有特别的计划来提高你的英语。如果你想在英语上取得进步,那就是你要找的地方。”与之匹配。故选B。
2. 根据“Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside.”可知,迈克热爱运动,但今天外面雨下得很大,他得找个地方在里面做运动。选项E“如果你想保持健康,你必须来我们俱乐部看看。无论晴天还是雨天,我们都有很多设备供你锻炼。”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends.”可知,安娜通过了驾驶考试,拿到了驾照,她想和朋友出去吃饭庆祝。选项A“这是一家举办聚会的好酒店。我们可以为您提供本市最美味的食物。我们也可以为您准备一些房间,让您唱歌和打牌。”与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor.”可知,爱丽丝发现儿子的眼睛红了,一直哭,她得带他去看医生。选项G“广东眼科医院是本市唯一的眼科医院。如果你的眼睛有问题,来这里,我们可以给你最好的服务。”与之匹配。故选G。
5. 根据“Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm.”可知,罗斯是一名大学生,主修音乐和舞蹈,今天她和朋友吵架了,她想保持冷静。选项F“这个电台整个上午都在播放轻柔的音乐。无论你现在在做什么,你都可以享受我们宁静的音乐。请将其固定在调频103.3。”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage 10
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学常用或需要的手机软件,右栏是七个软件的介绍,请为每位同学选择合适的软件并把它们对应起来。
1 Xiao Fang is always buying things. He likes comparing prices online. He’s looking for a better app to buy things at good prices.
2 Ming Ming prefers running to staying at home. She wants an app to count her running steps and check whether or not she is healthy.
3 Zhang Li is always listening to songs so she hardly ever takes off her earphones. She has taken part in many singing competitions and performed many times in front of people. In order to practice singing, she needs an app.
4 Liu Mei would like to talk with her friends and share some videos and photos online. She seldom carries money with her and she pays online when she shops.
5 Jim has problems in learning Chinese. He often forgets the meanings and he doesn’t know how to pronounce the words in Chinese.
A.This app is able to help you choose your favorite music and listen to it any time.
B.If you really like singing, this app is the best choice. It will help you record songs and improve your ability of singing.
C. When you are doing sports, you can record your steps and health index (健康指数) through this app.
D.If you are learning a language, this app will help you. It can help you pronounce correctly. In addition, you can use it to look up words.
E. You will see lots of pictures with high definition (高分辨率) and know more about what’s going on around the world.
F. This is a group-buying app. This app provides inexpensive but good products.
G. You are allowed to chat with your friends anytime, anywhere through this app. You can pay for the goods you buy with it.
【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. G 5. D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人的需求以及针对这些需求所提供的不同选项。
1. 根据“Xiao Fang is always buying things. He likes comparing prices online. He’s looking for a better app to buy things at good prices.”可知,肖方总是买东西,他喜欢在网上比较价格,正在寻找一个能以好价格购物的更好的应用程序,F选项“这是一个团购应用程序。这个应用程序提供价廉物美的产品。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“Ming Ming prefers running to staying at home. She wants an app to count her running steps and check whether or not she is healthy.”可知,明明喜欢跑步胜过待在家里,她想要一个应用程序来计算她的跑步步数并检查她是否健康,C选项“当你做运动时,你可以通过这个应用程序记录你的步数和健康指数。”与之匹配。故选C。
3. 根据“Zhang Li is always listening to songs so she hardly ever takes off her earphones. She has taken part in many singing competitions and performed many times in front of people. In order to practice singing, she needs an app.”可知,张丽总是听歌,几乎从不摘下耳机,她参加过许多歌唱比赛并在很多人面前表演过,为了练习唱歌,她需要一个应用程序,B选项“如果你真的喜欢唱歌,这个应用程序是最好的选择。它会帮助你录制歌曲并提高你的歌唱能力。”与之匹配。故选B。
4. 根据“Liu Mei would like to talk with her friends and share some videos and photos online. She seldom carries money with her and she pays online when she shops.”可知,刘梅想和她的朋友在网上聊天并分享一些视频和照片,她很少随身带钱,购物时在网上付款,G选项“这个应用程序允许你随时随地与朋友聊天。你可以用它来支付你购买的商品。”与之匹配。故选G。
5. 根据“Jim has problems in learning Chinese. He often forgets the meanings and he doesn’t know how to pronounce the words in Chinese.”可知,吉姆在学习汉语方面有问题,他经常忘记意思,也不知道中文单词怎么发音,D选项“如果你正在学习语言,这个应用程序会对你有所帮助。它可以帮助你正确发音。此外,你可以用它来查单词。”与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 11
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议,请将困惑和建议进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 I’m now studying in a big city far away from home. I miss my parents, my friends, and the simple life in my hometown.
2 It is hard for me to get good grades in my studies. But my parents expect me to do well in school, which makes me feel stressed out.
3 When my voice changed this term, my classmates said I sounded like a duck. Now, I don’t feel like talking much.
4 My deskmate Alice often gets angry easily with me, even if I do nothing wrong. But my teacher won’t change my seat and asks me to be her friend.
5 I usually find it hard to stay focused (专注) on my work. This is really terrible since I cannot finish my homework on time.
A.Try not to worry too much about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change. If you pay less attention to it, they will stop talking.
B.As her deskmate, it will certainly be helpful if you can be friends. Try to learn about her likes. Maybe she needs someone patient who can help her improve.
C. Stay in touch with family and friends through phone calls. Make new friends and let the new city become your new home.
D.It’s not worth making friends with her. Talk to your teacher again and say you really want to change your deskmate.
E. Don’t worry too much about your studies and don’t make a strict study plan. Give yourself enough rest and free time.
F. Sometimes thinking about how big the work is makes it hard to focus. Try doing work for five minutes, then rest.
G. It’s best to talk to your parents and let them know about your worries. And make a study plan and ask for help when needed.
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. F
【导语】本文呈现了五位学生在学习、生活中遇到的困扰,以及七则针对性的建议,需根据每位学生的具体困扰,匹配对应的合理建议。
1. 根据“I’m now studying in a big city far away from home. I miss my parents, my friends, and the simple life in my hometown.”可知,此人因异地求学思念家乡亲友。选项C“通过电话与家人朋友保持联系,结交新朋友,让新城市成为新家。”与之匹配。故选C。
2. 根据“It is hard for me to get good grades in my studies. ”可知,此人因学业压力大而困扰。选项G“和父母沟通自己的烦恼,制定学习计划并适时求助。”与之匹配。故选G。
3. 根据“When my voice changed this term, my classmates said I sounded like a duck. I don’t feel like talking much.”可知,此人因变声被嘲笑而不愿交流。选项A“变声是自然变化,减少关注后他人会停止议论。”与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“My deskmate Alice often gets angry easily with me, even if I do nothing wrong. But my teacher won’t change my seat and asks me to be her friend.”可知,此人因同桌易怒而困扰。选项B“作为同桌尝试了解她的喜好,做有耐心的朋友帮助她。”与之匹配。故选B。
5. 根据“ I usually find it hard to stay focused on my work. This is really terrible since I cannot finish my homework on time.”可知,此人因难以专注而无法按时完成作业。选项F“将工作拆分,尝试专注5分钟后休息。”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage 12
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请从右栏中为左栏的每则短信选出合适的回复,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do, David?
2 Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English, I’ve made little progress.
3 Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study?
4 I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice, Betty?
5 When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack?
A.Yes. I used to spend much time on football, and it did influence my schoolwork. Study comes first. You should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and tennis.
B.Really? I used to show no interest in English, but later I found learning it well was important. Now I’m trying to learn it as hard as possible.
C. I used to have the problem, but I can manage (管理) my time better now. That makes me able to go to bed earlier and get enough sleep. I think you should give it a try.
D.Yes, I used to feel nervous about tests, too. I tried to relax by breathing deeply several times before the test. It did work. Why don’t you breathe deeply before the tests?
E. Try to communicate more with people, especially those who have the same hobbies as you. Then make friends with them. I used to be shy, too. but now I am outgoing and have many close friends.
F. Of course not. I used to sleep for six hours a night. That made me sleepy the next day. Later, I came to realize that getting enough sleep was very important. Now I sleep for around 7 hours.
G. Don’t worry! I used to have the same problem as you. Learning English takes time. You should read it aloud every morning and review what you’ve learned as often as possible.
【答案】1. E 2. G 3. A 4. C 5. D
【导语】本文是根据五个人的困惑为他们匹配合适的回复建议。
1. 根据“I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do. David?”可知,大卫感到孤独,因为他很害羞,没有亲密的朋友,询问应该怎么办。选项E“尝试多和人交流,尤其是那些和你有相同爱好的人。然后和他们交朋友。我以前也很害羞,但现在我性格外向,有很多亲密的朋友。”建议多与人交流,尤其是和有相同爱好的人,然后和他们交朋友,还提到自己过去也害羞,但现在外向且有很多亲密朋友,与之匹配。故选E。
2. 根据“Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English. I’ve made little progress.”可知,说话者很担心,虽然努力学习英语但进步很小。选项G“别担心!我以前也遇到过和你一样的问题。学习英语需要时间。你应该每天早上大声朗读英语,并且尽可能经常地复习你学过的内容。”表示别担心,自己过去也有同样问题,学英语需要时间,建议每天早上大声读英语并经常复习所学内容,与之匹配。故选G。
3. 根据“Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study?”可知,说话者想花很多时间打网球,但父母担心影响学业,询问打网球是否会影响学习。选项A“是的。我以前花很多时间踢足球,这确实影响了我的学业。学业是第一位的。你应该学会在学业和网球之间保持平衡。”表示自己过去花很多时间踢足球,确实影响了学业,学习是第一位的,应该学会在学习和网球之间保持平衡,与之匹配。故选A。
4. 根据“I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice. Betty?”可知,说话者上课经常犯困,因为睡眠不足,询问贝蒂有没有好建议。选项C“我以前也有这个问题,但现在我能更好地管理我的时间了。这让我能够早点睡觉,得到充足的睡眠。我认为你应该试一试。”表示自己过去也有这个问题,但现在能更好地管理时间,能早点睡觉获得足够睡眠,建议对方也试试,与之匹配。故选C。
5. 根据“When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack?”可知,说话者考试时总是紧张,询问杰克是否有同样问题。选项D“是的,我以前考试也很紧张。我试着在考试前深呼吸几次来放松自己。这确实有效。你为什么不在考试前深呼吸呢?”表示自己过去考试也紧张,通过考试前深呼吸几次来放松,很有效,建议对方考试前也深呼吸,与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 13
配对阅读。左栏是对五种亲子关系问题的描述,右栏是七种处理方法,请将右栏中的处理方法与左栏中的问题进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Linda’s son makes her tired because her son always brings her a lot of trouble. She doesn’t know what to do.
2 Victoria’s son, Paul , is considered as a naughty (调皮的) boy by the teachers because he usually fights with other children.
3 Every day Bella spends a lot of time telling Mark the rules about what he should do, but it just doesn’t work. He still keeps on doing what he wants to do.
4 Every time Mr. Smith’s son Henry does something bad, he feels angry. He shouts at Henry and feels it difficult to control himself.
5 Bill is so busy with his work that he has no time to teach his daughter Sally. He just lets the teachers solve all the problems.
A.You should try to cool yourself down and talk with your children. Speak gently and offer your help to them.
B.Don’t care too much about the mistakes your children have made. Let them develop themselves naturally so that they can learn from the mistakes.
C. Tell them what is right and what is wrong before your children cause a problem. It would help stop them from doing bad things.
D.As parents, you should take good care of your children. No matter how busy you are, you have to try to teach your children what’s right or wrong.
E. Encourage your children to talk about their feelings and the reasons why they fight with others. Talk about your ideas so that they can learn from you about how to deal with the problems by themselves.
F. If your children cry, you should change your mind and not scold (责骂) them any more. Comfort them and let them stop crying.
G. Make your rules simple. It will save you a lot of time. And make sure children know what they are doing.
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. D
【导语】本文是根据五位家长遇到的问题与右栏给出的建议进行匹配。
1. 根据“Linda’s son makes her tired because her son always brings her a lot of trouble. She doesn’t know what to do.”可知,琳达的儿子让她很累,因为她的儿子总是给她带来很多麻烦。她不知道该怎么办。选项C“在你的孩子造成问题之前,告诉他们什么是对的,什么是错的。这将有助于阻止他们做坏事。”与之匹配。故选C。
2. 根据“Victoria’s son, Paul, is considered as a naughty boy by the teachers because he usually fights with other children.”可知,Victoria的儿子保罗经常和其他孩子打架,被老师认为是个淘气的男孩,选项E“鼓励你的孩子谈论他们的感受以及他们和别人打架的原因。谈谈你的想法,让他们从你那里学会如何自己处理问题。”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Every day Bella spends a lot of time telling Mark the rules about what he should do, but it just doesn’t work. He still keeps on doing what he wants to do.”可知,Bella每天花很多时间告诉Mark他应该做什么,但这不起作用,他仍然继续做他想做的事,选项G“让你的规则简单些。这将节省你很多时间。并确保孩子们知道他们在做什么。”与之匹配。故选G。
4. 根据“Every time Mr. Smith’s son Henry does something bad, he feels angry. He shouts at Henry and feels it difficult to control himself.”可知,每次史密斯先生的儿子亨利做坏事时,他都会感到生气,他对亨利大喊大叫,觉得很难控制自己,选项A“你应该试着让自己冷静下来,和你的孩子谈谈。温柔地说话,向他们提供帮助。”与之匹配。故选A。
5. 根据“Bill is so busy with his work that he has no time to teach his daughter Sally. He just lets the teachers solve all the problems.”可知,比尔工作太忙,没有时间教他的女儿萨莉,他只是让老师们解决所有的问题,选项D“作为父母,你应该照顾好你的孩子。不管你有多忙,你都必须努力教你的孩子什么是对什么是错。”与之匹配。故选D。
Passage 14
配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题,右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求,为他们选择合适的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项有两项为多余项。
1 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.
2 Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.
3 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings.
4 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?
5 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.
A.Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.
B.I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.
C. As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teacher for help.
D.It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other.
E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.
F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.
G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B
【导语】本文是根据五个人的情绪问题为他们匹配合适的缓解建议。
1. 根据“Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.”可知,凯茜要参加大考了,她压力很大,因为这会影响她的未来,现在最大的问题是她如何准备考试。选项C“作为一名九年级学生,你应该保持冷静,充分利用你的时间。第一件事是列出所有你不确定的事情,并向你的老师寻求帮助。”与之匹配。故选C。
2. 根据“Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.”可知,珍妮最好的朋友因为她在考试中不让她抄袭而生气,她们已经好几天没说话了,她想知道她能做什么。选项D“朋友之间有问题很正常。为什么不邀请她去看电影呢?这是一个互相交流的好机会。”与之匹配。故选D。
3. 根据“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings.”可知,安迪不开心,因为她的父母总是把她和其他孩子比较,她知道他们希望她能变得更好,但他们从不关心她的感受。选项E“有时候做一个好孩子很难。你应该让你的爸爸妈妈知道你的感受。告诉他们你也想做得更好,并且一直在尽力。”与之匹配。故选E。
4. 根据“Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?”可知,卢克听说他进入高中后要选择课程,这让他很担心,他怎样才能做出好的选择呢?选项A“青少年应该学会对职业和生活做出早期决定。首先,问问自己你真正喜欢什么,想成为什么。然后选择能帮助你实现梦想的科目。”与之匹配。故选A。
5. 根据“Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.”可知,安娜有时觉得生活很无聊,没有什么有趣的事,有无穷无尽的作业要做,她不认为学习是学生唯一应该做的事。选项B“我同意你的看法。生活应该是丰富多彩的。你应该学会管理你的时间,平衡你的学习和爱好。尽量抽出一些时间去做你感兴趣的事情。”与之匹配。故选B。
Passage 15
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑,右栏是七个国家的人文风俗,请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Alice is traveling in Thailand. She doesn’t know how to be polite in the local restaurants.
2 Judy wants to know how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.
3 Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested.
4 Henry will have dinner at his British friend’s home, so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain.
5 Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie (喜鹊). She wonders what they will do when they meet it.
A.In England, seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck. To avoid this bad luck, the local people salute (敬礼) the magpie!
B.In Tajikistan, people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home.
C. Place your hand on the edge of the table while eating with your Russian friends, the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.
D.In the UK, if you are a guest, it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating. Never chew with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.
E. In Thailand, a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year. People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring.
F. In Canada, people put butter on birthday children’s noses so that they will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them.
G. In Thailand restaurants, sharing food is perfectly fine. If you’re with a group, the elder usually order dishes for the table.
【答案】1. G 2. F 3. E 4. D 5. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过呈现Alice、Judy等5人对泰国、加拿大、英国等国的餐饮礼仪、生日习俗、动物相关习俗等问题的咨询,搭配对应的文化习俗信息选项,为不同需求者提供了针对性的答案,旨在帮助读者了解不同国家的特定文化、礼仪与习俗。
1. 根据“Alice is traveling in Thailand. She doesn’t know how to be polite in the local restaurants.”可知,Alice在泰国,想知道当地餐厅的礼仪,需匹配“泰国+餐厅礼仪”相关的信息;选项G“在泰国的餐厅,分享食物是完全没问题的。如果你是团体聚餐,通常由最年长的人为大家点菜。”与之匹配。故选G。
2. 根据“Judy wants to know how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.”可知,Judy想了解加拿大孩子如何庆祝生日,需匹配“加拿大+生日习俗”相关的信息;选项F“在加拿大,人们会把黄油抹在过生日的孩子的鼻子上,这样 (鼻子) 太滑了,坏运气就抓不住他们了。”与之匹配。故选F。
3. 根据“Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested.”可知,Frank想了解泰国关于猴子的特殊习俗,需匹配“泰国+猴子习俗”相关的信息;选项E“在泰国,每年都会为生活在那里的猴子举行一场盛大的宴会。人们这样做是为了感谢猴子带来的所有好运。”与之匹配。故选E。
4. 根据“Henry will have dinner at his British friend’s home, so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain.”可知,Henry要去英国朋友家吃晚餐,想了解英国餐桌礼仪,需匹配“英国+餐桌礼仪”相关的信息;选项D“在英国,如果你是客人,等到主人开始用餐后再吃是有礼貌的。不要张着嘴咀嚼。不要含着食物说话。”与之匹配。故选D。
5. 根据“Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie. She wonders what they will do when they meet it.”可知,Laura想知道英国人遇到单只喜鹊会做什么,需匹配“英国+单只喜鹊习俗”相关的信息;选项A“在英格兰,看见单只喜鹊被认为会带来坏运气。为了避开这种坏运气,当地人会对喜鹊敬礼!”与之匹配。故选A。
Passage 16
配对阅读:左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词,右栏是七个不同的节目。请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配它们,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
2 For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
3 Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
4 The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.
5 People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
A.The Importance of Knowledge
A talk between a famous teacher and some students.
B.Money Isn’t Everything
A talk about money with young people.
C. American Films
An introduction to new American films.
D.Today’s News
It will tell you the important events around the world every day.
E. Study Tools
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.
F. Farms in the Future
A program about science in the future.
G. Parents Headache.
A seminar (讨论会) with parents who have troubles with their children.
【答案】1. E 2. G 3. B 4. C 5. F
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词,右栏是七个不同的节目。
1. 根据“When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.”可知,这段话核心是介绍图书馆里能辅助学习的工具。选项E“学习工具:著名教师林辉将为你介绍一些实用的学习工具”与之匹配。故选E。
2. 根据“For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.”可知,这段话聚焦的是家长在孩子学习与看电视之间遇到的困扰。选项G“家长的烦恼:一场针对和孩子相处有困难的家长的讨论会”与之匹配。故选G。
3. 根据“Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.”可知,这段话重点强调金钱无法买到亲情、友情和知识,即金钱并非万能。选项B“金钱不是万能的:一场和年轻人讨论金钱的谈话”与之匹配。故选B。
4. 根据“The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.”可知,这段话围绕一部美国电影展开介绍。选项C“美国电影:一份新美国电影的介绍”与之匹配。故选C。
5. 根据“People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.”可知,这段话畅想的是未来在海洋中开展农业的场景。选项F“未来的农场:一个关于未来科技的节目”与之匹配。故选F。
Passage 17
配对阅读:左栏是应对消极情绪的五个建议,右栏是七个具体的做法,请将左栏的建议和右栏的做法配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Move Your Body
No matter how low you’re feeling, your body deserves a well-deserved support after movements. That’s endorphins (内啡肽) — body chemicals that make us feel happy.
2 Talk About It
Saying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.
3 Relax
Relax can make you feel better when you’re in a bad mood. Do something relaxing can help to put you in a better mood.
4 Say You’re Sorry
No matter how good you are at managing your emotions, sometimes, you’ll still make mistakes and say something you regret.
5 Cry— It’s Okay!
Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry—so go ahead! No one says you have to be happy all the time.
A.Using your smile muscles to tell your brain to change your mood. No matter what’s going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.
B.Shut yourself in your room and raise your voice in crying. When you’re done, you’ll be ready to face the world again.
C. Draw, write, paint, sing, dance, play music... Do something that makes you feel like you’re getting all your emotions out.
D.You’re only human! Just take a deep breath and say sorry if you make a mistake. You’ll feel better if you do!
E. Share your feelings with friends who you can trust and don’t forget your parents and teachers. Even talking to your pet can help sometimes.
F. Keep away the sad feelings in a warm bubble bath, listen to soft music, read a good book or go out for a walk.
G. Keep the habit of taking exercise such as playing badminton in the park, running in the morning, swimming in a pool, playing balls with friends and so on.
【答案】1. G 2. E 3. F 4. D 5. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。将左侧应对消极情绪的五个建议和右侧的具体做法进行匹配。
1. 根据“No matter how low you’re feeling, your body… chemicals that make us feel happy.”可知,无论你的情绪有多低落,运动后你的情绪都会得到应有的支持,这是因为锻炼会产生内啡肽,使我们感到快乐。选项G“保持锻炼的习惯,如在公园打羽毛球,早上慢跑,在游泳池游泳,和朋友玩球等。”与之匹配。故选G。
2. 根据“Saying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.”可知,大声说出来可以让你平静下来,帮助你以不同的方式看待事情。选项E“与你信任的朋友分享你的感受,不要忘记你的父母,有时甚至和你的宠物说话也会有帮助。”与之匹配。故选E。
3. 根据“Relax can make you feel better when you’re in a bad mood. Do something relaxing can help to put you in a better mood.”可知,放松能让人在心情不好时感觉更好,做些放松的事能改善心情。选项F “在温暖的泡泡浴中远离悲伤的感觉,听轻柔的音乐,读一本好书或出去散步。”与之匹配。故选F。
4. 根据“No matter how good you are at managing your emotions, sometimes, you’ll still make mistakes and say something you regret.”可知,无论你多么善于控制自己的情绪,你仍然会偶尔犯错,说一些你后悔的话。选项D“你只是个普通人!深呼吸,如果你犯了错就道歉。这样做你会感觉更好!”与之匹配。故选D。
5. 根据“Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry—so go ahead! No one says you have to be happy all the time.”可知,有时候,发泄情绪的唯一方法就是哭,没有人说你必须一直快乐。选项B“把自己关在房间里,大声哭。当你完成后,你就可以再次面对这个世界了。”与之匹配。故选B。
Passage 18
左栏是五位受邀参加社交活动的年轻人,他们各自有疑问,需征求意见,右栏是七个建议意见的信息。请为他们进行合适的意见配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Jack has got a big bottle of grape juice. He would like to share it with people at the party. Is it OK for him to do that?
2 Peter is invited to a friend’s birthday party. His friends sometimes offer him some food which is not so healthy or he sometimes really doesn’t like at a party. Should he say no to them?
3 Alice is invited by her friend to dinner. What should she eat at dinner so that she won’t feel too full?
4 Jane is invited to a lunch party. She is ready to go to the party with an empty stomach. Should she do that?
5 Tom is going to his friend’s picnic party. He is trying to lose weight at present. What kind of drink should he choose at the party?
A.He may eat or drink as much as he can at the party. He can just make himself at home there.
B.He should choose the drinks which are low in calories (卡路里), such as diet cola or water.
C. It is impossible to refuse the host (主人). She should eat whatever she is offered and no matter how unhealthy the food is.
D.Yes. He should say no to them politely instead of feeling sorry. He can refuse with a smile and give his reasons in a friendly way.
E. It’s not good to eat nothing before the party. She may eat food with fewer calories than usual, such as vegetables, eggs and fruit before she goes to the party.
F. It depends. He may ask the host first. If the. host agrees with him, then it is OK. If not, it is not polite to do that.
G. She should eat more vegetables at the dinner and try not to eat food which is high in calories.
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. G 4. E 5. B
【导语】本文是五个人的各自疑问与一些建议相匹配。
1. 根据“Jack has got a big bottle of grape juice. He would like to share it with people at the party. Is it OK for him to do that?”可知,杰克有一大瓶葡萄汁。他想与聚会上的人分享。他可以这样做吗?选项F“这取决于。他可能会先问主人。如果主人同意他的观点,那没关系。如果不是这样,那就不礼貌了。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“Peter is invited to a friend’s birthday party. His friends sometimes offer him some food which is not so healthy or he sometimes really doesn’t like at a party. Should he say no to them?”可知,彼得应邀参加朋友的生日聚会。他的朋友有时会为他提供一些不那么健康的食物,或者他有时真的不喜欢参加聚会。他应该对他们说不吗?选项D“是的。他应该对他们说不,而不是感到难过。他可以笑容拒绝,并以友好的方式给出理由。”与之匹配。故选D。
3. 根据“Alice is invited by her friend to dinner. What should she eat at dinner so that she won’t feel too full?”可知,爱丽丝受到她的朋友的邀请。她应该在晚餐时吃什么,以免她太饱了?选项G“她应该在晚餐时吃更多的蔬菜,并尽量不要吃含卡路里的食物。”与之匹配。故选G。
4. 根据“Jane is invited to a lunch party. She is ready to go to the party with an empty stomach. Should she do that?”可知,简受邀参加午餐聚会。她已经准备好空腹参加聚会。她应该这样做吗?选项E“在聚会前什么都不吃是不好的。在参加聚会之前,她可能会吃比平时少的食物,例如蔬菜,鸡蛋和水果。”与之匹配。故选E。
5. 根据“Tom is going to his friend’s picnic party. He is trying to lose weight at present. What kind of drink should he choose at the party?”可知,汤姆要参加他朋友的野餐聚会。他目前正试图减肥。他应该在聚会上选择哪种饮料?选项B“他应该选择低卡路里的饮料,例如饮食可乐或水。”与之匹配。故选B。
Passage 19
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的需求,下栏是七种产品的简介,请为每个人选择一种合适的产品。
1 Mr Wang wants to buy a table for his new flat. It will be better if the tabletop is round.
2 Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard.
3 Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones.
4 Mr Li is a firefighter working in Guangzhou. He shows great interest in anything about firefighting.
5 Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists.
A.The InsTable has only two legs and looks interesting. The tabletop is round, but a part of it appears to be folded upright. The fold helps carry the table’s weight. The unusual table was designed by André Paiva.
B.Eliott Sarrey invented Bot2 Karot, a gardening robot. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of plants. It makes gardening easy for people who are very busy.
C. The Multi-Function Drone, a firefighting invention, was invented by Harry. It has a water hose (软管) to put out fires and filter systems (过滤系统) to clean polluted air and remove smoke from fire sites.
D.David Jones made a Lamborghini with cardboard. The DIY project took two-and-a-half weeks to finish, including one week to complete the cardboard body and one-and-a-half weeks to create the “driving skeleton (框架)”.
E. The iC Pooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a computer or a smartphone. This wonderful invention also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat (视频聊天) with their pets.
F. Scientists in the United States have developed a tiny camera that is the size of a grain (颗粒) of salt. This new camera can produce clear, full-color pictures.
G. Persephone is the world’s first robot guide inside a cave. It leads visitors through the first 150 metres of the cave and is able to give its part of the tour in 33 languages, and talk with visitors in 3 languages.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. G
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的需求以及七种产品的简介。
1. 根据“Mr Wang wants to buy a table for his new flat. It will be better if the tabletop is round.”可知,王先生想为他的新公寓买一张桌子,如果桌面是圆的会更好,选项A “InsTable只有两条腿,看起来很有趣。桌面是圆形的,但其中一部分似乎是垂直折叠的。折叠有助于承载桌子的重量。这张不同寻常的桌子是由安德烈·派瓦设计的” 符合。故选A。
2. 根据“Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard.”可知,谢云迪喜欢用硬纸板做不同的东西,他想了解更多的硬纸板产品,选项D “大卫· 琼斯用纸板做了一辆兰博基尼。这个DIY项目花了两周半的时间才完成,其中一周完成了纸板车身,一周半创建了‘驾驶骨架’ ”符合。故选D。
3. 根据“Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones.”可知,她是一名摄影师,她对收集相机很感兴趣,尤其是那些不寻常的相机,选项F “美国科学家开发了一种盐粒大小的微型相机。这台新相机可以拍出清晰、全彩的照片” 符合。故选F。
4. 根据“Mr Li is a firefighter working in Guangzhou. He shows great interest in anything about firefighting.”可知,他是一名在广州工作的消防员,他对任何有关消防的事情都表现出极大的兴趣,选项C “消防发明多功能无人机是哈里发明的。它有一个用于灭火的水管和过滤系统,用于清洁污染空气和清除火灾现场的烟雾” 符合。故选C。
5. 根据“Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists.”可知,她在张家界黄龙洞工作,她想找到一个可以帮助她带领游客的机器人,选项G “Persephone是世界上第一个进入洞穴的机器人向导。它带领游客穿过洞穴的前150米,能够用33种语言进行部分游览,并用3种语言与游客交谈” 符合。故选G。
Passage 20
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅游景点的喜好,右栏是七个不同景点的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的旅游景点。
1 I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples.
2 I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.
3 I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse.
4 I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements.
5 I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them.
A.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous man-made wonders in the world. It has a long history.
B.Disneyland is very popular with children and adults. You can see a lot of lovely cartoons characters here.
C. The Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. There are strange rocks, ancient pine trees and clear waters.
D.The Beijing Zoo is home to a large number of animals from all over the world. You can also learn about their living habits and characteristics.
E. The Museum is a great place to learn about some achievements in China. There are many interesting exhibits that can show the modern technology.
F. The Summer Palace is an ancient garden with beautiful lakes, temples, pavilions (亭) and corridors (廊). It has a valuable history and culture.
G. Lijiang Old Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 800 years. There are ancient buildings, narrow streets and clear rivers.
【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. E 5. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过左栏五个人对旅游景点的不同喜好,与右栏七个不同景点的介绍进行匹配,旨在帮助有不同旅游偏好的人找到合适的旅游景点。
1. 根据“I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples.”可知,对历史和古建筑感兴趣,想参观能看到古老宫殿或寺庙的地方。选项F“颐和园是一个古老的花园,有美丽的湖泊、寺庙、亭台楼阁和长廊。它有着宝贵的历史和文化。”与之匹配。故选F。
2. 根据“I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.”可知,喜爱自然,希望去能欣赏美丽自然风光的地方;选项C“黄山以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。这里有奇特的岩石,古老的松树和清澈的海水。”与之匹配。故选C。
3. 根据“I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse.”可知,是卡通电影的忠实粉丝,希望能去能见到卡通人物的地方。选项B“迪斯尼乐园很受儿童和成人的欢迎。你可以在这里看到很多可爱的卡通人物。”与之匹配。故选B。
4. 根据“I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements.”可知,喜欢科学技术,想参观能了解最新科学成就的地方。选项E“博物馆是了解中国一些成就的好地方。有许多有趣的展品,可以展示现代科技。”与之匹配。故选E。
5. 根据“I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them.”可知,痴迷动物,想去能看到不同种类动物并了解它们的地方。选项D“北京动物园是来自世界各地的大量动物的家园。你还可以了解他们的生活习惯和特点。”与之匹配。故选D。
6 / 26乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
题型4配对阅读 仿真模拟 考前特训(人教版2024)
2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末仿真题
期末模拟题
Passage 1
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学向AI提出的问题,右栏是AI给出的回复。请为每个问题匹配对应的回复,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 David: I often stay up late playing with my phone. Now I find it hard to fall asleep and pay attention in class. My teacher says I look tired and should get more sleep at night.
2 Linda: I just moved to a new city with my parents and feel a bit lonely. It is difficult for me to talk to my new classmates because I am very shy.
3 Ben: I love playing online games with my friends. Sometimes, I play for too long and forget about my homework. My parents are worried that this habit is affecting my grades.
4 Sarah: I am good at studying but feel very nervous before exams. I worry too much about my results, and it often makes it hard for me to perform well in tests.
5 Kevin: I often argue with my parents about small things, like how much time I spend on the phone or when I should do homework. I know they care about me, but I wish they could understand me better.
A.Why not try taking deep breaths before an exam? Talking to a teacher about your feelings might also help you feel more relaxed.
B.It might be helpful to make a clear plan for games and homework. Finishing homework first can make game time more fun without worries.
C. You could go to bed at the same time every night. Not using your phone before sleep can also help you fall asleep faster and feel better the next day.
D.Making your study space tidy and quiet can help you focus better. A good environment is important for learning.
E. Write down your thoughts and share with your parents. Choosing a calm moment to talk about your phone use and homework schedule can help everyone understand each other better.
F. A good idea is to join a school club you like. This can be an easy way to meet new friends and start talking to people.
G. Why not try some outdoor activities or a hobby you enjoy? They are great ways to relax and can help you balance your study and free time.
Passage 2
配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的书评,右栏是七本书籍的介绍,请将两者进行匹配。并将答题卡上 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Phileas Fogg travels by train, boat and even elephant. The dialogues are excellent, and the story is funny!
2 This book is worth reading, especially for people who want to study the modern history of China.
3 This book sends a message about not seeing a person by his or her face. It teaches kids to always choose kindness.
4 This science fiction has changed the way readers think about human beings’ place in the universe.
5 Some readers laugh and cry as they read this heart-warming story about a man and an animal.
A.A Street Cat Named Bob sells well in 26 countries around the world. A poor musician met and took care of a cat, and their lives changed.
B.Around the World in Eighty Days is an adventure novel. A scientist goes around the world in 80 days by train, boat or elephant with his servant in order to win 20,000 pounds.
C. The Three-Body Problem is a science fiction. A secret project sends signals into space to get in touch with aliens who prepare to take over the earth.
D.My Memories of Old Beijing was written by Lin Haiyin. The little girl’s happiness and tears can be found in this book.
E. Journey to the West is about a monk Xuanzang who traveled to the “Western Regions” with his three disciples (徒弟).
F. Wonder is about a boy who was born with a facial difference. He wanted to be treated as an ordinary kid.
G. In Red Star Over China, Edgar Snow recorded the months he spent with the Chinese Red Army in 1936. It is an important record of the modern history of China.
Passage 3
配对阅读左栏是五个人的信息描述,右栏是七家旅馆的介绍。请将顾客信息和旅馆介绍进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。其中有两个选项是多余选项。
1 Paul is a Russian traveler. After playing basketball, he wants to drink some beer with his friends. And they like to eat in a Chinese restaurant.
2 Johnson likes swimming and his wife likes shopping. They also want to live in a place with lots of flowers.
3 Jimmy has to take the first flight early tomorrow morning, so he just wants to stay at his room and watch some TV programs.
4 Sarah and her husband are French. They would like to stay in a place where they can enjoy sunshine and sea views.
5 Nancy is a British traveler. She likes shopping in the downtown (市中心) very much.
A.Tian Yuan Hotel
Green local food, swimming pool, close to the bus station.
B.Ge Lin Hotel
Close to the airport, telephone, bath, and TV.
C. Sun Hotel
European restaurant, coffee shop, facing the south and the blue sea.
D.Chang Jiang Hotel
Chinese and Japanese restaurant, night club, shops on both sides of the street in the city center.
E. Jin Sha Hotel
Swimming pool, shops and supermarkets, large garden with flowers.
F. Great Wall Hotel
Table tennis room, bar, swimming pool and Chinese restaurant.
G. Pacific Hotel
British restaurant, bar, close to the city center.
Passage 4
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释,请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,其中有两项是多余的。
1 Xiao Qiang doesn’t have any talent for playing basketball, but he still wants to be a
basketball player. He is always refusing to accept this fact.
2 Mike and Jack have a lot in common. They share the same interest and are always together.
3 Han Mei is a clever girl. She is almost good at all subjects at school. Getting good marks in exams is an easy job for her.
4 Jack is very lazy. He always sleeps in math class. But he wants to get full marks in the math exam.
5 Paul does well in the final exam. His parents promise him a surprise. He is so excited that he can’t wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him.
A.If somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a painful experience, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”
B.We say “Wake up and smell the coffee!” It describes that people who are not accepting a situation as it really is. They are not realistic (务实的). They need to face the facts.
C. People want to get something but they don’t work hard for it. They dream that they can get everything. We will say they are “crying for the moon”.
D.When we do something, we think it’s very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake. ”
E. If a person is very excited and happy to go somewhere or to do something , he or she can be called “a kid in a candy store”.
F. Americans usually put peas (豌豆) and carrots together to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get together, we say they are “like peas and carrots”.
G. When a person is used to doing bad things to others, he finally experiences the same treatment. We can say to him “a taste of your own medicine”.
Passage 5
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求描述,右栏是七种创意商品,请为每个人选择一种合适的商品。
1 Ben wants something for the dog so that it won’t get wet on rainy days.
2 Lisa will go out and she is now worried that her plants will die. She wants something to help her plants.
3 Amy is tired of folding the clothes for the whole family. And she wants to buy something to save her time.
4 Sam wants an umbrella for his daughter who loves pink color. He also hopes this umbrella won’t make his car wet.
5 Sue wants to buy something for her grandfather so that he can sit down and have a rest anywhere after walking.
A.This folding board can be used to fold shirts, trousers, sweaters and shorts in three easy steps. It will save you a lot of time.
B.The advantage of an inside-out umbrella is that you can close it from the inside. Now you can buy the black ones at a lower price.
C. Have you ever wanted this nice pet umbrella? Whenever it rains, this umbrella can make your dog never get wet.
D.Sometimes the old need to take a short rest after walking. This walking stick folds down into a small seat to give legs a break almost anywhere.
E. If you’re a runner, you’ll know the feeling of wanting to bring money with you on a run, but not wanting to carry your wallet. This product solves that problem with a water bottle and a wallet all in one.
F. You’ll never have to worry about bringing a wet umbrella inside your car or house. It has four colors: pink, sky blue, dark blue and black.
G. This product will water your plants for you all by itself. Just stick it into the soil, and it’ll take care of your plants.
Passage 6
配对阅读。左栏是五则事故的介绍,右栏是七则事故的处理方法,请将事故和处理方法进行匹配。
1 The house is on fire. There are so many people crying for help. I’m sad because I don’t know how to help them.
2 I was working in a restaurant when a snake suddenly appeared and bit my hand. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
3 I saw a yellow car hit an old woman at the crossing. A child next to her was shouting for help.
4 I cut my finger when I was peeling an apple for my younger sister. I am lucky that it is not serious.
5 I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog just now. I had a heavy nosebleed.
A.Call 120 for help as soon as possible. It’s better not to move the person who was hit by the car. Don’t go away until the doctors come and take him or her to the hospital.
B.Don’t open the door if it is hot. Stand in front of an open window and shout for help. Try to cover your mouth with a wet towel.
C. Sit down and ask someone to put some ice on your foot to reduce the swelling (肿胀). Then put your foot on a chair. Finally put a bandage on it.
D.If a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take some photos of it, and then go to the hospital quickly. Show the photos to the doctors before they check the snakebite.
E. If the cut is not serious, you can first clean it with the running water. Then dress it with a bandage or a piece of clean cloth.
F. Don’t hurry and do keep calm. Call 119 as soon as possible and tell them the correct address on the phone. Then call 120 for help if someone is burnt.
G. Clean your face and sit down. Put your head down. And then press the sides of your nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop, go to the hospital as fast as you can.
Passage 7
信息匹配 左栏是五个游客去澳大利亚旅游遇到的问题,右栏是七种不同颜色的标志。请根据左栏五个游客的问题,选择能帮助解决问题的标志,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Tom is hungry. He needs to find a place to eat something delicious.
2 We need to be careful of kangaroos jumping into the road as we are driving.
3 Mr. Green is travelling in Australia. He likes history and wants to find some interesting places to have fun.
4 July is driving, but she doesn’t know how far it is from here to her destination (目的地) and which the direction is.
5 Tina wanted to turn left at a crossing, but she stopped when she saw a sign.
A.Most of the signs that are green with white letters are informational signs. These signs usually tell us directions, distances and places.
B.White background with red text is seldom seen in Australia, though they are very common in many countries.
C. Brown signs with white words are usually signs for parks, historic sites, ski areas, forests and campgrounds. These signs will guide you to your destination.
D.A blue background with white letters usually means rest areas, food, gas or petrol and other services.
E. Warning signs are usually posted with a yellow background and black text. Some of these signs simply have pictures of something that the driver needs to be careful about.
F. When you see a red sign with white text, it usually tells you not to do something. Even when you feel it is not necessary to make a full stop, doing so is the safest choice as you drive.
G. Black signs with white text are not commonly used in Australia. That’s quite different from some other countries.
Passage 8
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的需求的介绍,右栏是七个网站的简介,请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的网站,选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Tom wants to learn some basic knowledge about keeping healthy, such as a balanced diet and proper exercise.
2 Lucy is interested in yoga and wants to find a website that offers online yoga classes.
3 Mike is a basketball fan. He wants to know the latest news about basketball games, players and some training tips.
4 David has had a backache lately. He wants to find a website with tips on easing (缓和) it through exercise and lifestyle changes.
5 Sally is planning to run a marathon. She needs a website that can offer a 100-day training plan and some tips on long-distance running.
A.Video-making: It teaches the starters to make a wonderful video. Join it, with these skills, you will make a fantastic video too.
B.Basketball Times: It is a professional basketball website that offers the latest news about basketball competitions, player interviews and professional training methods.
C. Health & Relief: It’s good for body pains. It suggests that we should change exercise and lifestyle to reduce pain, like back, neck and shoulder pain.
D.Fitness World: It focuses on all kinds of fitness knowledge, including how to make a healthy diet plan and the advantages of different exercises.
E. Yoga Online: This website has many online yoga courses. Yoga teachers show poses (姿势) and tell about safety tips.
F. Marathon Guide: For marathon runners, it gives training plans, running tips and long-distance running advice.
G. Sports Photos Collector: It collects photos from various sports fields, not only basketball, but also football, tennis and other sports.
Passage 9
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的信息介绍,右栏是七则留言。请将五个人的信息介绍和留言进行匹配。
1 . John is poor in English. Today he failed the English test again. He wants to improve his English no matter how difficult it is.
2 . Mike is a sports lover. Every day he can’t be happy without sports. But today it is raining hard outside. He has to find a place to do sports inside.
3 . Anna passed her driving test and got the driver’s license. She wanted to eat out to celebrate it with her friends.
4 . Alice was very worried when she got up this morning. She found her son’s eyes were red and he cried all the time. She had to take him to see the doctor.
5 . Rose is a university student. She is majoring (主修) in music and dance. Today she argues with her friend. She wants to keep calm.
A.This is a great hotel to have a party. We can serve you the most delicious food in our city. We can also have some rooms for you to sing and play cards.
B.Welcome to Xinghuo English Training Center. We have special plans for you to improve your English. If you want to make progress in English, that’s the place you look for.
C. Welcome to People’s Children’s Hospital. We have many famous doctors here. At the same time, we are sorry to tell you that the eye department is closed today because the workers are decorating it.
D.At this time in the channel our topic is “loud music” over the ten years. You can enjoy rock music.
E. If you want to keep fit, you must come to our club to have a look. We have a lot of equipment (设备) for you to do exercise whether it’s a sunny day or a rainy day.
F. Soft music is played all morning on this radio. No matter what you are doing now, you can enjoy our peaceful music. Please fix it on FM 103.3.
G. Guangdong Eye Hospital is the only eye hospital in this city. If something is wrong with your eyes, come here, and we can give you the best service.
Passage 10
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学常用或需要的手机软件,右栏是七个软件的介绍,请为每位同学选择合适的软件并把它们对应起来。
1 Xiao Fang is always buying things. He likes comparing prices online. He’s looking for a better app to buy things at good prices.
2 Ming Ming prefers running to staying at home. She wants an app to count her running steps and check whether or not she is healthy.
3 Zhang Li is always listening to songs so she hardly ever takes off her earphones. She has taken part in many singing competitions and performed many times in front of people. In order to practice singing, she needs an app.
4 Liu Mei would like to talk with her friends and share some videos and photos online. She seldom carries money with her and she pays online when she shops.
5 Jim has problems in learning Chinese. He often forgets the meanings and he doesn’t know how to pronounce the words in Chinese.
A.This app is able to help you choose your favorite music and listen to it any time.
B.If you really like singing, this app is the best choice. It will help you record songs and improve your ability of singing.
C. When you are doing sports, you can record your steps and health index (健康指数) through this app.
D.If you are learning a language, this app will help you. It can help you pronounce correctly. In addition, you can use it to look up words.
E. You will see lots of pictures with high definition (高分辨率) and know more about what’s going on around the world.
F. This is a group-buying app. This app provides inexpensive but good products.
G. You are allowed to chat with your friends anytime, anywhere through this app. You can pay for the goods you buy with it.
Passage 11
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议,请将困惑和建议进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 I’m now studying in a big city far away from home. I miss my parents, my friends, and the simple life in my hometown.
2 It is hard for me to get good grades in my studies. But my parents expect me to do well in school, which makes me feel stressed out.
3 When my voice changed this term, my classmates said I sounded like a duck. Now, I don’t feel like talking much.
4 My deskmate Alice often gets angry easily with me, even if I do nothing wrong. But my teacher won’t change my seat and asks me to be her friend.
5 I usually find it hard to stay focused (专注) on my work. This is really terrible since I cannot finish my homework on time.
A.Try not to worry too much about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change. If you pay less attention to it, they will stop talking.
B.As her deskmate, it will certainly be helpful if you can be friends. Try to learn about her likes. Maybe she needs someone patient who can help her improve.
C. Stay in touch with family and friends through phone calls. Make new friends and let the new city become your new home.
D.It’s not worth making friends with her. Talk to your teacher again and say you really want to change your deskmate.
E. Don’t worry too much about your studies and don’t make a strict study plan. Give yourself enough rest and free time.
F. Sometimes thinking about how big the work is makes it hard to focus. Try doing work for five minutes, then rest.
G. It’s best to talk to your parents and let them know about your worries. And make a study plan and ask for help when needed.
Passage 12
配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请从右栏中为左栏的每则短信选出合适的回复,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 I often feel lonely, because I’m very shy and I don’t have any close friends. What should I do, David?
2 Linda, I’m very worried. Although I work hard at English, I’ve made little progress.
3 Hi, Simon! I’d like to spend much time on tennis, but my parents worry it may influence my schoolwork. Can playing tennis influence my study?
4 I often feel sleepy in class, because I don’t get enough sleep. Do you have any good advice, Betty?
5 When I’m having tests, I’m always nervous. Do you have the same problem, Jack?
A.Yes. I used to spend much time on football, and it did influence my schoolwork. Study comes first. You should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between schoolwork and tennis.
B.Really? I used to show no interest in English, but later I found learning it well was important. Now I’m trying to learn it as hard as possible.
C. I used to have the problem, but I can manage (管理) my time better now. That makes me able to go to bed earlier and get enough sleep. I think you should give it a try.
D.Yes, I used to feel nervous about tests, too. I tried to relax by breathing deeply several times before the test. It did work. Why don’t you breathe deeply before the tests?
E. Try to communicate more with people, especially those who have the same hobbies as you. Then make friends with them. I used to be shy, too. but now I am outgoing and have many close friends.
F. Of course not. I used to sleep for six hours a night. That made me sleepy the next day. Later, I came to realize that getting enough sleep was very important. Now I sleep for around 7 hours.
G. Don’t worry! I used to have the same problem as you. Learning English takes time. You should read it aloud every morning and review what you’ve learned as often as possible.
Passage 13
配对阅读。左栏是对五种亲子关系问题的描述,右栏是七种处理方法,请将右栏中的处理方法与左栏中的问题进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
1 Linda’s son makes her tired because her son always brings her a lot of trouble. She doesn’t know what to do.
2 Victoria’s son, Paul , is considered as a naughty (调皮的) boy by the teachers because he usually fights with other children.
3 Every day Bella spends a lot of time telling Mark the rules about what he should do, but it just doesn’t work. He still keeps on doing what he wants to do.
4 Every time Mr. Smith’s son Henry does something bad, he feels angry. He shouts at Henry and feels it difficult to control himself.
5 Bill is so busy with his work that he has no time to teach his daughter Sally. He just lets the teachers solve all the problems.
A.You should try to cool yourself down and talk with your children. Speak gently and offer your help to them.
B.Don’t care too much about the mistakes your children have made. Let them develop themselves naturally so that they can learn from the mistakes.
C. Tell them what is right and what is wrong before your children cause a problem. It would help stop them from doing bad things.
D.As parents, you should take good care of your children. No matter how busy you are, you have to try to teach your children what’s right or wrong.
E. Encourage your children to talk about their feelings and the reasons why they fight with others. Talk about your ideas so that they can learn from you about how to deal with the problems by themselves.
F. If your children cry, you should change your mind and not scold (责骂) them any more. Comfort them and let them stop crying.
G. Make your rules simple. It will save you a lot of time. And make sure children know what they are doing.
Passage 14
配对阅读 左栏是5个人的情绪问题,右栏给出了七种建议。请根据每个人的要求,为他们选择合适的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项有两项为多余项。
1 Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.
2 Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do.
3 Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings.
4 Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?
5 Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think study is the only thing students should do.
A.Teenagers should learn to make early decisions about careers (职业) and life. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help you realize your dream.
B.I agree with you. Life should be colorful. You should learn to manage your time and balance your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.
C. As a ninth-grader, you should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teacher for help.
D.It’s normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie? It’s a good chance to communicate with each other.
E. Being a good kid is so hard sometimes. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.
F. Everything you are learning decides your future. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. It helps you to be more active.
G. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games, too. And also they make fun of others sometimes. They are not the best.
Passage 15
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对异国风俗的困惑,右栏是七个国家的人文风俗,请将他们的困惑和风俗进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Alice is traveling in Thailand. She doesn’t know how to be polite in the local restaurants.
2 Judy wants to know how Canadian children celebrate their birthdays.
3 Frank hears there is a special custom about monkeys in Thailand. He feels very interested.
4 Henry will have dinner at his British friend’s home, so he wants to learn about the table manners in Britain.
5 Laura hears that British people are afraid of a single magpie (喜鹊). She wonders what they will do when they meet it.
A.In England, seeing a single magpie is thought to bring bad luck. To avoid this bad luck, the local people salute (敬礼) the magpie!
B.In Tajikistan, people mustn’t celebrate their birthdays in public places. They can only celebrate them at home.
C. Place your hand on the edge of the table while eating with your Russian friends, the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right.
D.In the UK, if you are a guest, it’s polite to wait until your host starts eating. Never chew with your mouth open. Never talk with food in your mouth.
E. In Thailand, a big meal is held for the monkeys living there every year. People do this to thank the monkeys for all the good luck they bring.
F. In Canada, people put butter on birthday children’s noses so that they will be too smooth for bad luck to catch them.
G. In Thailand restaurants, sharing food is perfectly fine. If you’re with a group, the elder usually order dishes for the table.
Passage 16
配对阅读:左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词,右栏是七个不同的节目。请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配它们,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
2 For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
3 Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
4 The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.
5 People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
A.The Importance of Knowledge
A talk between a famous teacher and some students.
B.Money Isn’t Everything
A talk about money with young people.
C. American Films
An introduction to new American films.
D.Today’s News
It will tell you the important events around the world every day.
E. Study Tools
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.
F. Farms in the Future
A program about science in the future.
G. Parents Headache.
A seminar (讨论会) with parents who have troubles with their children.
Passage 17
配对阅读:左栏是应对消极情绪的五个建议,右栏是七个具体的做法,请将左栏的建议和右栏的做法配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Move Your Body
No matter how low you’re feeling, your body deserves a well-deserved support after movements. That’s endorphins (内啡肽) — body chemicals that make us feel happy.
2 Talk About It
Saying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.
3 Relax
Relax can make you feel better when you’re in a bad mood. Do something relaxing can help to put you in a better mood.
4 Say You’re Sorry
No matter how good you are at managing your emotions, sometimes, you’ll still make mistakes and say something you regret.
5 Cry— It’s Okay!
Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry—so go ahead! No one says you have to be happy all the time.
A.Using your smile muscles to tell your brain to change your mood. No matter what’s going on, the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.
B.Shut yourself in your room and raise your voice in crying. When you’re done, you’ll be ready to face the world again.
C. Draw, write, paint, sing, dance, play music... Do something that makes you feel like you’re getting all your emotions out.
D.You’re only human! Just take a deep breath and say sorry if you make a mistake. You’ll feel better if you do!
E. Share your feelings with friends who you can trust and don’t forget your parents and teachers. Even talking to your pet can help sometimes.
F. Keep away the sad feelings in a warm bubble bath, listen to soft music, read a good book or go out for a walk.
G. Keep the habit of taking exercise such as playing badminton in the park, running in the morning, swimming in a pool, playing balls with friends and so on.
Passage 18
左栏是五位受邀参加社交活动的年轻人,他们各自有疑问,需征求意见,右栏是七个建议意见的信息。请为他们进行合适的意见配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1 Jack has got a big bottle of grape juice. He would like to share it with people at the party. Is it OK for him to do that?
2 Peter is invited to a friend’s birthday party. His friends sometimes offer him some food which is not so healthy or he sometimes really doesn’t like at a party. Should he say no to them?
3 Alice is invited by her friend to dinner. What should she eat at dinner so that she won’t feel too full?
4 Jane is invited to a lunch party. She is ready to go to the party with an empty stomach. Should she do that?
5 Tom is going to his friend’s picnic party. He is trying to lose weight at present. What kind of drink should he choose at the party?
A.He may eat or drink as much as he can at the party. He can just make himself at home there.
B.He should choose the drinks which are low in calories (卡路里), such as diet cola or water.
C. It is impossible to refuse the host (主人). She should eat whatever she is offered and no matter how unhealthy the food is.
D.Yes. He should say no to them politely instead of feeling sorry. He can refuse with a smile and give his reasons in a friendly way.
E. It’s not good to eat nothing before the party. She may eat food with fewer calories than usual, such as vegetables, eggs and fruit before she goes to the party.
F. It depends. He may ask the host first. If the. host agrees with him, then it is OK. If not, it is not polite to do that.
G. She should eat more vegetables at the dinner and try not to eat food which is high in calories.
Passage 19
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的需求,下栏是七种产品的简介,请为每个人选择一种合适的产品。
1 Mr Wang wants to buy a table for his new flat. It will be better if the tabletop is round.
2 Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard.
3 Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones.
4 Mr Li is a firefighter working in Guangzhou. He shows great interest in anything about firefighting.
5 Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists.
A.The InsTable has only two legs and looks interesting. The tabletop is round, but a part of it appears to be folded upright. The fold helps carry the table’s weight. The unusual table was designed by André Paiva.
B.Eliott Sarrey invented Bot2 Karot, a gardening robot. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of plants. It makes gardening easy for people who are very busy.
C. The Multi-Function Drone, a firefighting invention, was invented by Harry. It has a water hose (软管) to put out fires and filter systems (过滤系统) to clean polluted air and remove smoke from fire sites.
D.David Jones made a Lamborghini with cardboard. The DIY project took two-and-a-half weeks to finish, including one week to complete the cardboard body and one-and-a-half weeks to create the “driving skeleton (框架)”.
E. The iC Pooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a computer or a smartphone. This wonderful invention also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat (视频聊天) with their pets.
F. Scientists in the United States have developed a tiny camera that is the size of a grain (颗粒) of salt. This new camera can produce clear, full-color pictures.
G. Persephone is the world’s first robot guide inside a cave. It leads visitors through the first 150 metres of the cave and is able to give its part of the tour in 33 languages, and talk with visitors in 3 languages.
Passage 20
配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅游景点的喜好,右栏是七个不同景点的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的旅游景点。
1 I’m interested in history and ancient buildings. I want to visit a place where I can see some old palaces or temples.
2 I love nature. I want to go to a place where I can enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.
3 I’m a big fan of cartoon movies. I wish I can go to a place where I can meet them, just like Micky Mouse.
4 I like science and technology. I want to visit a place where I can learn about the latest scientific achievements.
5 I’m crazy about animals. I want to go to a place where I can see different kinds of animals and learn about them.
A.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous man-made wonders in the world. It has a long history.
B.Disneyland is very popular with children and adults. You can see a lot of lovely cartoons characters here.
C. The Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. There are strange rocks, ancient pine trees and clear waters.
D.The Beijing Zoo is home to a large number of animals from all over the world. You can also learn about their living habits and characteristics.
E. The Museum is a great place to learn about some achievements in China. There are many interesting exhibits that can show the modern technology.
F. The Summer Palace is an ancient garden with beautiful lakes, temples, pavilions (亭) and corridors (廊). It has a valuable history and culture.
G. Lijiang Old Town is an ancient town with a history of more than 800 years. There are ancient buildings, narrow streets and clear rivers.
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