内蒙古鄂尔多斯市东胜区初中学校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语试题 2026. 1 考试须知： 1. 本套试卷分试题和答题卡两部分。 2. 请将答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡的对应位置上，其它地方作答无效。 3. 试题共10页，有七道大题。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 听力部分（20分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后将会有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. A. She doesn’t like movies. B. She doesn’t feel well. C. She will finish a report. 7. A. Send a photo. B. Meet the stranger. C. Tell a teacher or parent. 8. A. She had a serious illness. B. She was born without a hand. C. She doesn’t like an artificial arm. 9. A. 12. B. 23. C. 35. 10. A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. C. The Adventures of the Pinocchio. 第三节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What was Zhang Ming’s problem? A. He couldn’t walk well after an illness. B. He lost his leg in an accident. C. He couldn’t play table tennis. 12. What helped Zhang Ming most? A. Medicine from the hospital. B. Support from family and friends. C. The school sports meeting. 听下面一段长对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where did I’ o m go yesterday? A. To the train station. B. To a park. C. To the library. 14. What rules did people break? A. Eating noisily. B. Talking loudly. C. Both A and B. 15. What will Tom do next time? A. Be quiet to read. B. Be brave to speak up. C. Be silent to listen. 第四节（每题1分，共5分） 听短文回答16-20小题。 16 Why may a classmate feel sad? A. Because she got a bad grade. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because she can’t carry heavy things. 17. How can we make people around us feel like a big family? A. By helping each other. B. By staying with family. C. By telling stories. 18. How do people show kindness to bus drivers. A. Buy gifts for them. B. Say “Thank you” to them. C. Cheer for them. 19. How many advantages of being nice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What will you do according to the passage? A. Only be kind to my family. B. Wait for others to be kind first. C. Try to be nice with small acts. 笔试部分（80分） 二、（每题2分，共10分） 情景交际 You are Li Hua, an 8th-grade student in 2157. You study alone with an AI Teacher at home. AI Teacher: Hello, Li Hua. I noticed you’ve been quiet. Is everything OK? Li Hua: ____1____ AI Teacher: What’s the problem? Li Hua: ____2____ AI Teacher: I hear you. Many students feel the same. Li Hua: I read that students in the past had desk-mates. They studied in real classrooms. AI Teacher: ____3____ Li Hua: Can we do anything like that today? AI Teacher: Of course. ____4____ Li Hua: What can we do together? AI Teacher: You can do group work online and talk about your lessons together. Li Hua: Sounds great ____5____ A. Yes, I’m fine. B. I feel lonely when I study alone. C. But technology helps us connect in different ways today. D. We can have a “cloud-desk-mate” to work with. E. Why not use paper books? F. No, not really. G. Let’s give it a try! 三、完型填空（每题1分，共15分） Jessie sat at her desk in Mrs Brown’s class. They were learning about drawing animals. Jessie usually ____6____ it because it was one of her favorite classes. But today, a bird outside the classroom caught Jessie’s ____7____. “Jessie, what are you doing?” asked Mrs Brown. The teacher reminded her that it was the second time that morning she wasn’t ____8____. Jessie’s face turned red with embarrassment (尴尬). After class, the teacher came to Jessie. “I hope you can ____9____ what I said,” she told Jessie. “A rule is a rule. It’s ____10____ to follow the rules.” Jessie nodded to show she understood; but in fact she didn’t take it ____11____. Instead, she thought Mrs Brown was being mean (刻薄的). Then she ran outside to play football with other kids. She picked teams and made the rules. She named her own group the Star Team and the opposite group the Lightning Team. ____12____ team won in the first round. Jessie was ____13____ for a moment but soon it was her team’s turn to kick the ball. ____14____, instead of giving Jessie’s team a chance to score, the Lightning Team gave up the game in the second round. “That’s not fair! They disobeyed (违反) the rule, and a rule is a rule!” Jessie complained (抱怨). She _____15_____ remembered what happened in class. Mrs Brown had told her “a rule is a rule”, _____16_____. When it was time for everyone to return to the _____17_____ to study, Jessie went straight to her teacher. “Mrs Brown, I’m _____18_____ I disobeyed the rule in class. I’m going to do _____19_____ from now on,” Jessie promised. Her teacher smiled warmly. She hugged Jessie and said, “I’m _____20_____ of you, Jessie. It’s very brave of you to say that.” 6. A. hated B. doubted C. enjoyed 7. A. invention B. attention C. condition 8. A. listening B. playing C. waiting 9. A. argue about B. think about C. worry about 10. A. impolite B. important C. impossible 11. A. politely B. widely C. seriously 12. A. The other B. Another C. Others 13. A. thankful B. upset C. brave 14. A. But B. Still C. However 15. A. suddenly B. widely C. slowly 16. A. either B. too C. also 17. A. playground B. library C. classroom 18. A. stressed B. sorry C. surprised 19. A. better B. more C. less 20. A. bored B. afraid C. proud 四、阅读理解 (阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。每题2分，共22分。) A Inside the Magazine Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activities Here is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterflies The ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret behind it? Zebrafish (斑马鱼) sent to space The team of Shenzhou-20 took a Zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments (实验). High-speed trains China has built the longest train system (系统) in the world. A flying car A new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green cities Man-made trees help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@ science com. 21. What can we get from the text? A. The price of the magazine. B. Names of the writers. C. Introductions to the article. 22. Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A. B. C. 23. What can we read about on page 20? A. The secret of nature. B. The future of travel. C. A new way to cool the city. B For Emma PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulders. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 24. Why did Emma hate PE class? A. She always felt too tired to run. B. She couldn’t get on well with others. C. The classmates laughed at her because she was big. 25. What made Emma surprised? A. Kit’s hobbies. B. Kit’s confidence. C. Kit’s experience. 26. How did Emma become more confident than before? A. By eating lunch together. B. By walking with Kit. C. By hugging herself. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Accept what you are and be yourself. B. Sharing is the key to solving problems. C. The same interest can bring people together. C ①In recent years, Chinese cities have been developing a new type of public space called “smart parks”. These parks use modern technology to make them more enjoyable, eco-friendly, and convenient for everyone. ②One of the most important features (特点) is their energy-saving design. Many parks now have special roofs covered with solar panels (太阳能板). They collect sunlight to produce electricity. This powers all the park’s lights and other equipment. The lights are very clever—they only turn on when they sense people walking nearby, which helps save a lot of energy. ③Another great thing about these parks is how they take care of the environment. They have small machines called sensors (传感器) that constantly monitor (监测) the air quality. If the air gets polluted, the park can automatically spray (喷洒) tiny water drops to clean it. The parks also have smart systems that know exactly how much water the plants need, so nothing is wasted. ④For visitors, the parks offer fun and educational activities. You can use your smartphone to scan special codes near plants and flowers. When you do this, your phone screen will display (显示) 3D pictures and interesting facts about them. There are also games that teach children how to protect the environment while they play. ⑤The parks are designed to be comfortable for everyone. There are special paths with raised markings that blind people can feel with their feet or a stick. These markings help them find their way around safely. People who use wheelchairs can borrow special ones that have maps of the park right on them, making it easier to get around. ⑥According to government plans, China will have about 800 of these amazing smart parks in the future. They show how technology can help us enjoy nature while protecting it. These parks are not just places to relax— they’re examples of how our cities can become cleaner and smarter in the future. 28. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph②? A. The sunlight collected by solar panels. B. The electricity produced by solar panels. C. The special roof with solar panels. 29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about smart parks? A. Special paths for blind people. B. Free food for visitors. C. Wheelchairs with maps. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 31. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To compare with the traditional parks. B. To compare parks in different cities. C. To describe the features of smart parks. 五、任务阅读（共8分） 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 ①Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn some valuable lessons from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser. ②We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. We can’t avoid failure in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times. ③Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future. ④We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer the winners our congratulations and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure. ⑤In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 32. What can we learn from every failure according to the text? ________________ 33. 从文章中找一个与“Failure is around us, we can’t get away from it.”意思相近句子。 ________________ 34. Use a word to describe the influence of failure on our growth. ________________ 35. Write a title for the text. (less than 8 words) ________________ 六、语篇填空（共两节，15分） 第一节（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的虚词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Do you know Huang Xuhua? He is a great scientist. Recently, I ____36____ (read) his story many times. He is one of the most excellent ____37____ (pioneer) in the field of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇). Huang was born in 1926. When he was a child, he made up his mind to devote (奉献) ____38____ (he) to his country. He once said that he wanted to become ____39____ useful person for his motherland. In 1958, through the government’s selection (挑选), he joined the research team tasked with designing China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, many people thought it was ____40____ (possible) for the Chinese to finish such a difficult task. Because other countries were very protective (保护的) of such technologies, they had little information to learn. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They started by searching for newspapers and magazines for information. They did lots of research and ____41____ (fix) difficult problems by themselves. Finally, Huang and his team came up ____42____ five plans after putting together all the information they found. And China successfully built its first nuclear submarine in 1970, becoming the ____43____ (five) nation to have such hardware (硬件). ____44____ (unlucky), Huang died on 6 February 2025. As students, we should learn from him ____45____ try our best to make our country better and better in the future. 第二节（每题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 save help neighbour cry scare When I was just a little boy, there was a big earthquake in my town. The ground shook very hard, and buildings fell down. I was so ____46____ that I couldn’t move. Then, a kind firefighter found me under ruins (废墟) and saved my life. I was really lucky to survive (幸存), but many of my friends and ____47____ weren’t. That earthquake made me very sad. I always thought about those people who died and those who lost their homes. In 2018, there was another earthquake in a nearby town. Without hesitation (犹豫), I went there with my team. When we arrived, people ____48____ and calling for help. I saw a little girl. She was trapped (困住) under some broken walls. She reminded me of myself during the earthquake when I was a kid. I remembered how scared I was then. I decided ____49____ her, and I worked quickly and carefully. Finally, I got her out. She hugged me, just like I hugged the firefighter who saved me. Seeing the happy faces of the people I helped, I felt very proud. I will always keep ____50____ people and passing on this kindness. 七、书面表达（10分） 51. 学校正在举办“校园科技创意节”，请你发挥想象、设计并命名一款能解决现实生活中实际问题的小发明。以“I’m a Little Inventor”为题，结合以下提示，用英语介绍你的小发明吧！ What is your Invention? (name and shape) My Invention How does it work? What problems will it solve? … 写作要求：1. 内容需涵盖以上三个要点，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） I’m a Little Inventor I am a little inventor. Today I want to share my special invention with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语试题 2026. 1 考试须知： 1. 本套试卷分试题和答题卡两部分。 2. 请将答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡的对应位置上，其它地方作答无效。 3. 试题共10页，有七道大题。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 听力部分（20分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后将会有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. A. She doesn’t like movies. B. She doesn’t feel well. C. She will finish a report. 7. A. Send a photo. B. Meet the stranger. C. Tell a teacher or parent. 8. A. She had a serious illness. B. She was born without a hand. C. She doesn’t like an artificial arm. 9. A. 12. B. 23. C. 35. 10. A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. C. The Adventures of the Pinocchio. 第三节（每题1分，共5分） 听下面一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What was Zhang Ming’s problem? A. He couldn’t walk well after an illness. B. He lost his leg in an accident. C. He couldn’t play table tennis. 12. What helped Zhang Ming most? A. Medicine from the hospital. B. Support from family and friends. C. The school sports meeting. 听下面一段长对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where did I’ o m go yesterday? A. To the train station. B. To a park. C. To the library. 14. What rules did people break? A. Eating noisily. B. Talking loudly. C. Both A and B. 15. What will Tom do next time? A. Be quiet to read. B. Be brave to speak up. C. Be silent to listen. 第四节（每题1分，共5分） 听短文回答16-20小题。 16 Why may a classmate feel sad? A. Because she got a bad grade. B. Because she has no friends. C. Because she can’t carry heavy things. 17. How can we make people around us feel like a big family? A. By helping each other. B. By staying with family. C. By telling stories. 18. How do people show kindness to bus drivers. A. Buy gifts for them. B. Say “Thank you” to them. C. Cheer for them. 19. How many advantages of being nice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What will you do according to the passage? A. Only be kind to my family. B. Wait for others to be kind first. C. Try to be nice with small acts. 笔试部分（80分） 二、（每题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. G 三、完型填空（每题1分，共15分） 【6~20题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 四、阅读理解 (阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。每题2分，共22分。) A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 五、任务阅读（共8分） 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. Some valuable lessons. 33. We can’t avoid failure in our life. 34. Helpful. 35. How to be a good loser 六、语篇填空（共两节，15分） 第一节（每题1分，共10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. have read 37. pioneers 38. himself 39. a 40. impossible 41. fixed 42. with 43. fifth 44. Unluckily 45. and 第二节（每题1分，共5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. scared 47. neighbours 48. were crying 49. to save 50. helping 七、书面表达（10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 例文 I’m a Little Inventor I am a little inventor Today I want to share my special invention with you. It is called the “Smart Water Saver”. It looks like a small round box with a soft light strip and a sensitive sensor. Many people waste water while washing hands or brushing teeth, leaving taps running unnecessarily. My invention solves this problem. When you put your hands under the tap, it opens automatically. After you finish and move your hands away, it closes quickly. This helps save much water daily. I hope my invention will make our school greener and encourage more people to value water. Let’s protect our water resources together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $