2026届高考英语第二次模拟考试练习卷（新高考一卷）

听力考试正式开始。I've been trying to improve my physical fitness lately because I found I was always out of breath when running well. IT pays to be fit. Have you joined the gym? Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. I've been trying to improve my physical fitness lately because I found I was always out of breath . when running well. IT pays to be fit. Have you joined the gym? Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. Listen to the next question. You're supposed to dress properly for your sister's wedding here. Try this on. Oh, mom, IT seems a bit expensive. Don't worry about the Price. It's a big family party. You need to be well dressed. You're supposed to dress properly for your sister's wedding here. Try this on. Oh, mom, IT seems a bit expensive. Don't worry about the Price. It's a big family party. You need to be well dressed. Listen to the next question. Christian, I heard you're going to germany next week. How will you go there? I'm taking the train as I always get seasick on the shape. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight hour journey. If I were you, I choose the plane. It's faster. Christian, I heard you're going to germany next week. How will you go there? I'm taking the train as I always get sesc on the shape. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight hour journey. If I were you, I choose the plane. It's faster. Listen to the next question. I didn't stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy? After eating the breakfast. the blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. I didn't stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy? After eating the breakfast. the blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. you. Listen to the next question. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use L, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas. I'll include these in my daily life. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use L, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas. I'll include these in my daily life. Listen to the next question. Mike, have you changed jobs? I haven't seen you for a month. Yes, now I work in the city center. You live in the west suburb, right? That's really far for you to go to your workplace. Yeah, that usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. Will you buy a car or move? I'm going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I've only been working for one year. Mike, have you changed jobs? I haven't seen you for a month. Yes, now I work in the city center. You live in the west suburb, right? That's really far for you to go to your workplace. Yeah, that usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. Will you buy a car or move? I'm going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I've only been working for one year. Listen to the next question. I heard people in gun SHE celebrate the sun way son festival, and they'll have two days off from tomorrow. You mean they don't need to work this wednesday and thursday. right? Actually, I want to visit光绪，the dutch on waterfall, the bay high, silver beach and the rock art cultural landscape, but all must see. the last one sounds the most attractive to me. I've seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I'm looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. The local people's yale is also a must try. You can refresh your mind and is even called chinese coffee. Sounds great. I hope to taste IT someday. I heard people in gun SHE celebrate the sun son festival. They'll have two days off from tomorrow. You mean they don't need to work this wednesday and thursday. right? Actually, I want to visit gang SHE, the dutch on waterfall, the bay high silver beach and the rock art cultural landscape, but all must sees . the last one sounds the most attractive to me. I've seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I'm looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. The local people's loyalty is also a must try, you can refresh your mind and is even called chinese coffee. Sounds great, I hope to taste some day. Listen to the next question. Congratulations on passing our written test. Now i'd like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? Yes, as early as I can remember, I grew up in venezia. There are over four hundred bridges, which are symbols of Venus and are always packed with tourists. It's really a beautiful place. Yeah, their unique structures and patterns. I've caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas in construction skills behind them, but as a literature teacher, he knew little about them. Then how did you get the answers? My father took me to the city library and encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to colombia university in new york. After graduation, I worked as an architect in paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. Congratulations on passing our written test. Now i'd like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? Yes, as early as I can remember, I grew up in venice city. There are over four hundred bridges, which are symbols of Venus and are always packed with tourists. It's really a beautiful place. yeah. Their unique structures and patterns. I've caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas in construction skills behind them, but as a literature teacher, he knew little about . then how did you get the answers? My father . took me to the city library, and they encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to colombia university in new york. After graduation, I worked as an architect in paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. Listen to the next question. Two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone free the entire past week. I can't even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? At first I was tough. Then I tried to have face to face chat with friends instead of talking online. For example, I visited my friend rosie last tuesday. What did you . do without phones? We chat for hours from the T. V shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. IT brought us much joy. Sounds great. What else filled your time? I've been going to the local sports center recently, and our exercise daily makes me so tired that early bedtime becomes a routine. Well, getting rid of phones makes you healthier to some extent. exactly. If you often check social media, win your board, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused, study clean, or go on adventures, you can do what you like. Oh, i'd like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities that works for me. Two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone free the entire past week. I can't even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? At first I was tough. Then I tried to have face to face chat with friends. Instead of talking online, for example, I visited my friend rosie last tuesday. What did you . do without phones? We chat for hours from the T. V. Shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. IT brought us much. Joy sounds great. What else filled your time? I've been going to the local sports center recently, and our exercise daily makes me so tired that early bed becomes a routine. Well, getting rid of phones makes you healthier to . some extent exact you. If you often check social media when you're bored, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused, study clean, or go on adventures. You can do what you like. Oh, i'd like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities that works for me. Listen to the next question. Ladies and gentlemen, members of the organizing committee of the con international film festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a fifteen year old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today, years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to think all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family, who believed in me from the very beginning to my faithful team who worked tirelessly behind the scenes film making is more than just a job to me. It's a passion and his great significance. It's about telling stories that inspire, entertain and get people thinking about the world we live in. It's about catching those moments that touched the hearts of audiences around the world. As I reflect in my career, I am reminded of countless chAllenges I faced along the way, but through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out to all the Young people out there. Never give up on your dreams, ladies and gentlemen, members of the organizing committee of the con in national film festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a fifty year old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today, thirty years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to thank all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family, who believed in me from the very beginning, to my faithful team who worked tireless ly behind the scenes. Film making is more than just a job to me. It's a passion and his great significance. It's about telling stories that inspire, entertain and get people thinking about the world we live. It's about catching those moments that touched the hearts of audiences around the world. As I reflect in my career, I am reminded of countless chAllenges I face along the way, but through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out to all the Young people out there. Never give up on your dreams. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the woman do to improve her fitness? A．Go running. B．Go for a swim. C．Exercise in the gym. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a wedding. B．At a family party. C．At a clothing store. 3．How will Kristen travel to Germany? A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane. 4．Why does the man feel sleepy according to the woman? A．He stayed up late last night. B．He ate too much for breakfast. C．He got up too early this morning. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The significance of recycling. B．The dangers of plastic products. C．The ways to live an eco-friendly life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where does the man live now? A．In the west suburb. B．In the city center. C．In the east part of the city. 7．What does the man plan to do recently? A．Change his job. B．Buy a car. C．Move house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．When does the conversation take place? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 9．Which of the following attracts the woman most? A．The Detian Waterfall. B．The Beihai Silver Beach. C．The Rock Art Cultural Landscape. 10．What does the man say about oil tea? A．It tastes refreshing. B．It looks like coffee. C．It’s only available locally. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Boss and secretary. C．Interviewer and interviewee. 12．Why was the man interested in architecture as a child? A．A tour to Italy inspired him. B．Venice’s special bridges fascinated him. C．His father provided professional guidance. 13．Where did the man attend university? A．In New York. B．In Venice. C．In Paris. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．How long has the woman avoided using her phone? A．For one day. B．For one week. C．For two weeks. 15．How did the woman feel about leaving her phone at first? A．It was quite challenging. B．It made her feel relieved. C．It gave her much joy. 16．What made the woman get into an early sleep routine? A．Reading novels. B．Chatting with friends. C．Physical exercise. 17．What will the man do to stay off social media? A．Do cleaning. B．Go outdoors more. C．Catch up on homework. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What type of award is the speaker most probably receiving? A．The best actor award. B．The best filmmaker award. C．The best story writer award. 19．What does the speaker think of his job? A．Tiring. B．Demanding. C．Meaningful. 20．What is the speaker’s advice to the young in the end? A．Getting inspiration from life. B．Pursuing their dreams bravely. C．Solving problems independently. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This English course, located in the heart of Wimbledon, combines the study of English with other topics and includes visits to the center of London. It lasts from 21st June to 15th August 2026 (1 to 8 weeks). Why this program? ·Good nationality mix — 22 countries represented in 2025 ·Great location in one of London’s best districts, only 20 minutes’ train ride from the center ·Experience London with regular trips to the city center ·One full-day trip to places such as Cambridge, Oxford, Windsor Castle and Brighton ·Learn tennis with our optional Tennis Academy ·Caring and devoted staff ·First aiders at each center and on trips ·Level 3 safeguarding training for all our senior managers ·DBS checks for all our staff and host families Accommodation HOMESTAY We manage all our homestays ourselves and take great care to ensure high standards. ·Single or shared rooms ·Full board (packed lunch) ·Students will walk to and from school in pairs, where possible ·Maximum journey time to school: 25 minutes Surbiton Halls Residence (NEW) Lovely riverside location with restaurants and shops nearby. The bedrooms are light, bright and well-decorated. ·6 bedroom flats ·Full board (packed lunch) ·Rooms have a desk and chairs, a wardrobe, curtains/ blinds, bookshelves and a notice board ·Journey time to school: 30 minutes Fees Homestay Program Single Room 1 week: £1,265; 2 — 8 weeks: £1,200 per week Shared Room 1 week: £1,225; 2 — 8 weeks: £1,160 per week Day Program Full Week 1 week: £930; 2 — 8 weeks: £865 per week 6 Days 1 week: £870; 2 — 8 weeks: £840 per week 21．What can students do during this course? A．Visit famous sites in London. B．Play tennis with famous players. C．Help students from other countries. D．Learn safeguarding from senior managers. 22．What is a feature of Surbiton Halls Residence? A．A big shared room. B．A quality bedroom. C．A short walking time. D．A convenient transport. 23．How much does a student pay for a 2-week Homestay Program with a single room? A．£ 2,320. B．£ 2,400. C．£ 2,450. D．£ 2,520. B Born in New York, Ruth Bader Ginsburg grew up in a childhood that became the cornerstone of her life. Her mother, Celia, had been an exceptional student but was deprived of the chance to attend college, because her family sacrificed her education for her brother’s. This injustice reinforced her resolve to provide Ruth with opportunities she herself had missed. She encouraged her daughter to pursue her ambitions even when most women were still confined to conventional roles. She attended Cornell University and graduated at the top of her class. She then entered Harvard Law School as one of the only nine women among hundreds of men. As one of the few women in a male-dominated field, Ruth encountered frequent discrimination and slights. Her professors even questioned why she was “taking a man’s place,” yet she excelled and earned her law degree in 1959. After graduation, Ruth was denied top legal positions merely for her gender. Consequently, she began teaching at Rutgers Law School in 1963. Those experiences of being excluded fueled her interest in the cause of gender equality and solidified her determination to challenge injustice. In the 1970s, she became a leading advocate for women’s rights, writing legal arguments on gender discrimination. Unlike most lawyers who focused only on discrimination against women, Ruth adopted a broader strategy. She selected cases showing gender bias against men, not just women. Her work helped lawmakers recognize flaws in existing laws and promoted legal reform, laying the groundwork for modern gender-equality jurisprudence (法律体系). As her career reached its peak, she stepped onto the national stage. In 1993, President Bill Clinton appointed her to the Supreme Court. Over the course of her service, she became a defining voice on gender equality and helped shape legal protections for disadvantaged groups. Ruth’s impact ultimately reached far beyond her legal achievements. Nicknamed “The Notorious RBG”, she inspired generations with her intellect and resilience, continuing to serve on the Court even while battling cancer. When she passed away in 2020, she was widely celebrated as more than a legal authority. She became a symbol of perseverance and justice. 24．What was Celia’s expectation for Ruth? A．To obtain a successful position in law. B．To follow a traditional path for women. C．To achieve her goals free from convention. D．To prioritize her family’s needs above her goals. 25．Why does the author mention Ruth’s early career struggles? A．To suggest Ruth’s lack of ambitions in her early years. B．To introduce the cause of the women’s rights movement. C．To indicate the reason for her devotion to pursuing equality. D．To show that personal endurance outweighs academic success. 26．How did Ruth differ from the other lawyers? A．She viewed addressing bias against men as the only path to equality. B．She chose cases showing gender bias against both men and women. C．She focused mainly on disadvantages experienced by women. D．She stressed the importance of legal reforms in gender issues. 27．What kind of person is Ruth according to the passage? A．Obedient and warm-hearted. B．Cooperative and strong-willed. C．Emotional and sympathetic. D．Determined and courageous. C A new study has found that ride-sharing services result in much more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation. Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environmentally friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found. Several studies in recent years have suggested ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities, which continue to have high rates of private vehicle ownership. The new research, conducted by a non-profit group, focuses on how ride-sharing impacts pollution in seven major US cities. Overall, the researchers reported ride-sharing trips now “result in an estimated 69 percent more climate pollution on average than the trips they displace”. The study notes that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike or on foot. One big reason for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car. This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers or are driving in between pickups. This situation, known as “deadheading”, takes up about 42 percent of all ride-sharing driving activity, the study found. The researchers said deadheading results in about 50 percent more carbon dioxide than one person driving in a private vehicle. Both Uber and Lyft do offer a choice of a “pooled” ride, which involves drivers picking up additional riders during the same trip. The study urges services like Uber and Lyft to work to increase the amount of pooled rides. It also urges the two companies to increase the number of electric vehicles on the road and to improve connections to public transportation centres. However, both companies have previously argued that most studies overstate the pollution effects of their services, pointing out that most vehicles on the road are privately owned. Still, both firms share the goals of increasing pooled rides and using more electric vehicles, and have already introduced electric bike services and integrated public transit (运输) information into their systems. 28．What did the new study find? A．Public transportation is unpopular. B．Private vehicle ownership is decreasing. C．People favour ride-sharing over all others. D．Ride-sharing harms urban environment. 29．What does the underlined word “deadheading” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Long-distance pickups. B．Driving without passengers. C．Extra fees for empty driving. D．Long waiting times for passengers. 30．What can we infer about Uber and Lyft’s attitude towards the new study? A．They accept its conclusions without reservation. B．They show little interest in its research methods. C．They challenge the correctness of its findings. D．They intend to cooperate with the researchers. 31．What will the text most probably talk about next? A．The government’s measures to limit ride-sharing services. B．The reasons why private vehicles cause more pollution. C．The study’s further research on public transportation. D．The specific electric bike services Uber and Lyft introduced. D When Shenzhen-based M-Star Packaging Company opened its overseas factory in Riverside, California in 2025, the move quickly proved its value. Within three months, the factory received substantial orders from local customers, a rare early success for a Chinese manufacturer establishing production in America. This rapid market expansion was driven not just by competitive manufacturing, but also by strategically using AI to guide decisions before and after entering overseas markets. As China-based companies face rising standard requirements and geopolitical uncertainty, AI is increasingly being used as a “risk radar” to help companies assess risks and make evidence-based decisions before investing abroad, according to Gu Lingyun, founder and CEO of IceKredit, a high-tech company providing AI-powered business services. One big challenge for China-based companies expanding overseas remains the time-consuming process of understanding new markets, particularly language, culture and regulatory systems. The AI-driven business intelligence products are designed to rapidly analyze competitors, market conditions and seasonal trends, providing decision-makers with actionable insights. According to Gu, more than 500 Chinese clients, have expressed strong interest in entering the US market by using AI-powered agents to conduct tailored market and product analysis. From a broader view, AI is reshaping global supply chains. Allen Hao, an AI supply chain expert, says competitiveness now mainly depends on the ability to adapt, not just size. Citing an MIT report, he notes AI can handle over 11.7% of U.S. labor tasks, worth about $1.2 trillion in wages. This trend impacts China-based companies globally: to succeed, they must design local operations for an AI-powered ecosystem from the start. “The age of AI isn’t coming — it’s already here beneath the surface,” Hao stated. As M-Star’s case shows, AI is enabling a shift from mere market entry to smarter, deeply localized operations. For China-based companies, this means using AI not just for initial analysis, but for ongoing upgrade of production, logistics (物流), and market response — ultimately defining the new standard for competitive globalization. 32．What does AI help companies evaluate before the investment? A．Market size and profit. B．Risks and evidence. C．Seasonal trends and price. D．Language and culture. 33．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The analysis of the local market. B．Difficulty of cultural understanding. C．The role of AI in market entry. D．Importance of good manufacturing. 34．Why did Allen Hao mention MIT’s report? A．To explain AI’s side effects on labor tasks. B．To stress the adaptability in the AI age. C．To offer advice on AI’s future development. D．To show AI’s decisive role in operation. 35．What will Chinese companies probably do next? A．Improve operations with AI. B．Raise standards to compete. C．Use AI for market analysis. D．Reduce costs of production. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Last Living Monet Every winter, the head gardener at Claude Monet’s garden in the tiny French village of Giverny sits down to a pile of seed lists’ for disappointment. Avisard knows he must grow at least 520,000 plants to recreate these historic grounds. But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear. 36 When Monet moved to Giverny in 1883, nurseries (苗圃) were covered with Victorian flowers. Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever-increasing blooms. This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped-flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house. “ 37 ” Avisard says. “To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).” Head gardener since 2016, Avisard now leads a dozen gardeners, twice as many as Monet enlisted. 38 Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge. 39 “It’s complicated.” says Avisard, “ 40 ” He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over. As seeds disappear, the task only gets harder. “We want people to look out like Monet and see what he saw.” A．You can’t buy them anywhere. B．As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change. C．The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings. D．These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem. E．Monet’s garden symbolizes impressionist art and natural beauty. F．His work includes planting, researching and sourcing rare seeds. G．Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As my two children were growing up, we didn’t have the resources to travel the world. Our lives 41 work, school and sports practices. The question 42 for me: how can our family look beyond the daily routine to 43 the daily conversation to include the cultures, people, and places not 44 in our environment? That’s when I started inviting people over for 45 . I discovered that 46 young people to distant cultures and places can actually be accomplished through the simple act of sharing good food with 47 hearts. These dinners did not require slow, all day 48 . They included very basic kid-friendly food. The kids were always a(n) 49 part of the process. They set and cleared the table. They learned to 50 the complexities of conversation, figure out how to listen, form new thoughts, and contribute in ways that put them on an equal footing with everyone around the table. The way we cook and share food can be genuine and filled with love, without 51 or complication. Drop all expectations that the house needs to be in any way remarkable. What visitors really wants is to feel welcomed, understood, and 52 . As my children 53 , they created their own circle of friends — cooking, eating and travelling together. Those kitchen-table moments, I believe, are the 54 ingredient in the recipe for 55 a strong, inclusive community, one plate of food at a time. 41．A．depended on B．focused on C．resulted from D．aimed at 42．A．struck B．kept C．remained D．left 43．A．enrich B．know C．learn D．understand 44．A．appreciated B．highlighted C．accepted D．represented 45．A．parties B．dinners C．gatherings D．meals 46．A．putting B．exposing C．keeping D．letting 47．A．pleasing B．inspiring C．refreshing D．welcoming 48．A．cooking B．preserving C．participating D．enjoying 49．A．essential B．amusing C．lasting D．exciting 50．A．control B．simplify C．handle D．ignore 51．A．hesitation B．permission C．skill D．pretense 52．A．connected B．impressed C．attracted D．convinced 53．A．progressed B．attempted C．matured D．explored 54．A．inviting B．interesting C．fun D．vital 55．A．advocating B．expecting C．building D．entering 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 QinXiaoya, a virtual figure playing a young female role in Qinqiang Opera, has caught people’s attention since it made its debut in an art festival in Xi’an. The design team employed 3D modeling 56 (copy) the original clothes and accessories of the virtual actress. Qinqiang Opera, a Chinese folk opera 57 (originate) in the Western Zhou Dynasty, continues to thrive in Northwest China and 58 (add) to the country’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2006. As a newcomer to this ancient art, Qin Xiaoya demonstrates 59 youthful image. Young people are interested in an introductory music video for the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival, 60 she performed Qinqiang Opera remixed with rock’n’roll. “We hope to make her a spokesperson for the art of Qinqiang Opera and make related cartoons, movies and a 61 (diverse) of other products in the future,” said Zhang xi, adding that they are developing more functions for the virtual figure, who 62 (expect) to interact with netizens via live streaming. The technology that is injected 63 the opera can also be found among cinematic techniques. For example many opera fans enjoy a 3D Qinqiang Opera film Three Drops of Blood, which is regarded as a masterpiece in Qinqiang Opera. Traditionally, actors perform at the 64 (center) part of the stage which is decorated with tables and chairs, and the band plays Chinese folk instruments in the wings, 65 in the 3D film, the centuries-old art takes on a new look. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，外教John计划丰富课堂上的活动形式以让课堂更有趣，现公开征集优化建议。请给 John 写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的建议； (2)陈述理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear John, I’m delighted to learn that you are seeking suggestions to make our classes more interesting. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My teacher, Mr Larson, who lived just a few houses down the street, once told our class, “The strongest bridges are built with small kindnesses.” I didn’t fully understand that until the summer when I felt my world divided. My parents were constantly busy with work. Dad, an architect, and Mom, a hospital administrator, didn’t have much time to keep me company. They often exchanged only brief, tired words over dinner. Our neighbor’s son, Jake, my lifelong playmate, had become distant since the last argument over a stupid rule in a soccer game. We used to play in his backyard together. But lately, we even barely said “hi” over the fence. I felt like a lonely island, stuck between my parents’ busy worlds and Jake’s new silence. However, everything changed one rainy day. A fierce storm hit our street, and from my window, I saw Mr Larson, of all people, in front of Jake’s house. A fallen tree branch was blocking his car right there in the driveway. Without thinking, I ran out with my raincoat. Together, we dragged the heavy branch aside. Jake saw us from his window and emerged silently with two cups of hot coffee. The three of us stood under his porch (门廊) , in awkward silence for a while, listening to the rain. “That old maple (枫树) in your yard would make a great tree house, you know,” Mr Larson said suddenly, looking at the big, ignored tree at Jake’s house. “I’ve got some spare wood from a small building I tore down. Do you want to build a tree house together? And I can help,” Mr Larson added. Jake and I nodded and exchanged a smile — the first-sincere one in months. Then we agreed to start a project together — building a tree house. It was a small moment, but the ice between us seemed to start melting. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next weekend, the unexpected project began. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the summer, the firm tree house was finally done. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★考试结束前 2026年高考第二次模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the woman do to improve her fitness? A．Go running. B．Go for a swim. C．Exercise in the gym. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’ve been trying to improve my physical fitness lately, because I found I was always out of breath when running. M: Well, it pays to be fit. Have you joined a gym? W: Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a wedding. B．At a family party. C．At a clothing store. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You’re supposed to dress properly for your sister’s wedding. Here, try this on. M: Oh, Mom, it seems a bit expensive. W: Don’t worry about the price. It’s a big family party. You need to be well-dressed. 3．How will Kristen travel to Germany? A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Kristen, I heard you’re going to Germany next week. How will you go there? W: I’m taking the train as I always get seasick on the ship. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight-hour journey. M: If I were you, I’d choose the plane. It’s faster. 4．Why does the man feel sleepy according to the woman? A．He stayed up late last night. B．He ate too much for breakfast. C．He got up too early this morning. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I didn’t stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy after eating the breakfast? W: The blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The significance of recycling. B．The dangers of plastic products. C．The ways to live an eco-friendly life. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’m trying to live a greener lifestyle. Any tips? M: Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more. About energy, use LED bulbs and try to save water. W: Great ideas! I’ll include these in my daily life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where does the man live now? A．In the west suburb. B．In the city center. C．In the east part of the city. 7．What does the man plan to do recently? A．Change his job. B．Buy a car. C．Move house. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Mike, have you changed jobs? I haven’t seen you for a month. M: Yes. Now I work in the city center. W: You live in the west suburb, right? That’s really far for you to go to your workplace. M: Yeah. It usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. W: Will you buy a car or move? M: I’m going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I’ve only been working for one year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．When does the conversation take place? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 9．Which of the following attracts the woman most? A．The Detian Waterfall. B．The Beihai Silver Beach. C．The Rock Art Cultural Landscape. 10．What does the man say about oil tea? A．It tastes refreshing. B．It looks like coffee. C．It’s only available locally. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: I heard people in Guangxi celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival, and they’ll have two days off from tomorrow. W: You mean they don’t need to work this Wednesday and Thursday? M: Right. Actually, I want to visit Guangxi. The Detian Waterfall, the Beihai Silver Beach and the Rock Art Cultural Landscape are all must-sees. W: The last one sounds the most attractive to me. I’ve seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I’m looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. M: The local people’s oil tea is also a must-try. It can refresh your mind and is even called “Chinese coffee”. W: Sounds great. I hope to taste it someday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Colleagues. B．Boss and secretary. C．Interviewer and interviewee. 12．Why was the man interested in architecture as a child? A．A tour to Italy inspired him. B．Venice’s special bridges fascinated him. C．His father provided professional guidance. 13．Where did the man attend university? A．In New York. B．In Venice. C．In Paris. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【原文】W: Congratulations on passing our written test. Now, I’d like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? M: Yes, as early as I can remember. I grew up in Venice, Italy. There are over 400 bridges, which are symbols of Venice and are always packed with tourists. W: It’s really a beautiful place! M: Yeah. Their unique structures and patterns have caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas and construction skills behind them. But as a literature teacher he knew little about them. W: Then how did you get the answers? M: My father took me to the city library and encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I’ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to Columbia University in New York. After graduation, I worked as an architect in Paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．How long has the woman avoided using her phone? A．For one day. B．For one week. C．For two weeks. 15．How did the woman feel about leaving her phone at first? A．It was quite challenging. B．It made her feel relieved. C．It gave her much joy. 16．What made the woman get into an early sleep routine? A．Reading novels. B．Chatting with friends. C．Physical exercise. 17．What will the man do to stay off social media? A．Do cleaning. B．Go outdoors more. C．Catch up on homework. 【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】W: Two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone-free the entire past week. M: I can’t even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? W: At first, it was tough. Then I tried to have face-to-face chats with friends instead of talking online. For example, I visited my friend Rosie last Tuesday. M: What did you do? W: Without phones, we chatted for hours, from the TV shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. It brought us much joy. M: Sounds great. What else filled your time? W: I’ve been going to the local sports center recently. An hour’s exercise daily makes me so tired that early bedtime becomes a routine. M: Well, getting rid of phones makes you healthier to some extent. W: Exactly. If you often check social media when you’ re bored, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused. Study, clean, or go on adventures. You can do what you like. M: Oh, I’d like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities. That works for me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What type of award is the speaker most probably receiving? A．The best actor award. B．The best filmmaker award. C．The best story writer award. 19．What does the speaker think of his job? A．Tiring. B．Demanding. C．Meaningful. 20．What is the speaker’s advice to the young in the end? A．Getting inspiration from life. B．Pursuing their dreams bravely. C．Solving problems independently. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】 M: Ladies and gentlemen, members of the Organizing Committee of the Cannes International Film Festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a 15-year-old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today 30 years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to thank all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family who believed in me from the very beginning to my faithful team who worked tirelessly behind the scenes. Filmmaking is more than just a job to me; it’s a passion and has great significance. It’s about telling stories that inspire, entertain, and get people thinking about the world we live in. It’s about catching those moments that touch the hearts of audiences around the world. As I reflect on my career, I am reminded of countless challenges I faced along the way. But through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out. To all the young people out there, never give up on your dreams! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This English course, located in the heart of Wimbledon, combines the study of English with other topics and includes visits to the center of London. It lasts from 21st June to 15th August 2026 (1 to 8 weeks). Why this program? ·Good nationality mix — 22 countries represented in 2025 ·Great location in one of London’s best districts, only 20 minutes’ train ride from the center ·Experience London with regular trips to the city center ·One full-day trip to places such as Cambridge, Oxford, Windsor Castle and Brighton ·Learn tennis with our optional Tennis Academy ·Caring and devoted staff ·First aiders at each center and on trips ·Level 3 safeguarding training for all our senior managers ·DBS checks for all our staff and host families Accommodation HOMESTAY We manage all our homestays ourselves and take great care to ensure high standards. ·Single or shared rooms ·Full board (packed lunch) ·Students will walk to and from school in pairs, where possible ·Maximum journey time to school: 25 minutes Surbiton Halls Residence (NEW) Lovely riverside location with restaurants and shops nearby. The bedrooms are light, bright and well-decorated. ·6 bedroom flats ·Full board (packed lunch) ·Rooms have a desk and chairs, a wardrobe, curtains/ blinds, bookshelves and a notice board ·Journey time to school: 30 minutes Fees Homestay Program Single Room 1 week: £1,265; 2 — 8 weeks: £1,200 per week Shared Room 1 week: £1,225; 2 — 8 weeks: £1,160 per week Day Program Full Week 1 week: £930; 2 — 8 weeks: £865 per week 6 Days 1 week: £870; 2 — 8 weeks: £840 per week 21．What can students do during this course? A．Visit famous sites in London. B．Play tennis with famous players. C．Help students from other countries. D．Learn safeguarding from senior managers. 22．What is a feature of Surbiton Halls Residence? A．A big shared room. B．A quality bedroom. C．A short walking time. D．A convenient transport. 23．How much does a student pay for a 2-week Homestay Program with a single room? A．£ 2,320. B．£ 2,400. C．£ 2,450. D．£ 2,520. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个位于温布尔登中心的英语课程，包括课程特点、住宿选择和费用信息。 21．细节理解题。根据Why this program?中“Experience London with regular trips to the city center.(经常去市中心体验伦敦。)”和“One full-day trip to places such as Cambridge, Oxford, Windsor Castle and Brighton.(全天游览剑桥、牛津、温莎城堡和布莱顿等地。)”可知，学生在这门课程中可以参观伦敦的著名景点。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Accommodation部分“Lovely riverside location with restaurants and shops nearby. The bedrooms are light, bright and well-decorated.(迷人的河边位置，附近有餐馆和商店。卧室光线充足，明亮，装饰精美。)”可知，Surbiton Halls Residence的一个特点是高质量的卧室。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据Fees中Homestay Program部分“2 — 8 weeks: £1,200 per week (2—8周：每周1200英镑)”可知，单人房2–8周的价格是每周1,200英镑，两周就是1,200 × 2 = 2,400英镑。故选B。 B Born in New York, Ruth Bader Ginsburg grew up in a childhood that became the cornerstone of her life. Her mother, Celia, had been an exceptional student but was deprived of the chance to attend college, because her family sacrificed her education for her brother’s. This injustice reinforced her resolve to provide Ruth with opportunities she herself had missed. She encouraged her daughter to pursue her ambitions even when most women were still confined to conventional roles. She attended Cornell University and graduated at the top of her class. She then entered Harvard Law School as one of the only nine women among hundreds of men. As one of the few women in a male-dominated field, Ruth encountered frequent discrimination and slights. Her professors even questioned why she was “taking a man’s place,” yet she excelled and earned her law degree in 1959. After graduation, Ruth was denied top legal positions merely for her gender. Consequently, she began teaching at Rutgers Law School in 1963. Those experiences of being excluded fueled her interest in the cause of gender equality and solidified her determination to challenge injustice. In the 1970s, she became a leading advocate for women’s rights, writing legal arguments on gender discrimination. Unlike most lawyers who focused only on discrimination against women, Ruth adopted a broader strategy. She selected cases showing gender bias against men, not just women. Her work helped lawmakers recognize flaws in existing laws and promoted legal reform, laying the groundwork for modern gender-equality jurisprudence (法律体系). As her career reached its peak, she stepped onto the national stage. In 1993, President Bill Clinton appointed her to the Supreme Court. Over the course of her service, she became a defining voice on gender equality and helped shape legal protections for disadvantaged groups. Ruth’s impact ultimately reached far beyond her legal achievements. Nicknamed “The Notorious RBG”, she inspired generations with her intellect and resilience, continuing to serve on the Court even while battling cancer. When she passed away in 2020, she was widely celebrated as more than a legal authority. She became a symbol of perseverance and justice. 24．What was Celia’s expectation for Ruth? A．To obtain a successful position in law. B．To follow a traditional path for women. C．To achieve her goals free from convention. D．To prioritize her family’s needs above her goals. 25．Why does the author mention Ruth’s early career struggles? A．To suggest Ruth’s lack of ambitions in her early years. B．To introduce the cause of the women’s rights movement. C．To indicate the reason for her devotion to pursuing equality. D．To show that personal endurance outweighs academic success. 26．How did Ruth differ from the other lawyers? A．She viewed addressing bias against men as the only path to equality. B．She chose cases showing gender bias against both men and women. C．She focused mainly on disadvantages experienced by women. D．She stressed the importance of legal reforms in gender issues. 27．What kind of person is Ruth according to the passage? A．Obedient and warm-hearted. B．Cooperative and strong-willed. C．Emotional and sympathetic. D．Determined and courageous. 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了鲁斯·巴德·金斯伯格突破性别偏见，为性别平等和法律改革奋斗的一生。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Her mother, Celia, had been an exceptional student but was deprived of the chance to attend college, because her family sacrificed her education for her brother’s. This injustice reinforced her resolve to provide Ruth with opportunities she herself had missed. She encouraged her daughter to pursue her ambitions even when most women were still confined to conventional roles.(她的母亲西莉亚曾是一名出类拔萃的学生，却被剥夺了上大学的机会 —— 家里为了供她弟弟读书，牺牲了她的教育前程。这种不公坚定了西莉亚的决心，她要把自己未曾拥有的机遇统统带给鲁斯。她鼓励女儿去追逐人生抱负，哪怕在那个年代，大多数女性还都被禁锢在传统的社会角色中。)”可知，塞莉娅希望女儿能不受传统束缚，实现自己的目标。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段中“After graduation, Ruth was denied top legal positions merely for her gender. Consequently, she began teaching at Rutgers Law School in 1963. Those experiences of being excluded fueled her interest in the cause of gender equality and solidified her determination to challenge injustice. In the 1970s, she became a leading advocate for women’s rights, writing legal arguments on gender discrimination. Unlike most lawyers who focused only on discrimination against women, Ruth adopted a broader strategy. She selected cases showing gender bias against men, not just women. Her work helped lawmakers recognize flaws in existing laws and promoted legal reform, laying the groundwork for modern gender-equality jurisprudence ( 法律体系).(毕业后，只因身为女性，鲁斯被一众顶尖法律岗位拒之门外。无奈之下，她于1963年进入罗格斯大学法学院任教。这些被排挤的经历，点燃了她对性别平等事业的热情，更坚定了她挑战不公的决心。20世纪70年代，她成为女权运动的领军人物，撰写了多篇关于性别歧视的法律论据。不同于大多数只关注女性所受歧视的律师，鲁斯采取了一种更宏观的策略。她甄选的案件中，不仅包含针对女性的性别偏见，也涉及对男性的性别不公。她的努力帮助立法者意识到现行法律的漏洞，推动了法律改革，为现代性别平等法律体系奠定了基础。)”可知，作者提到鲁斯早期职业困境是为了说明她致力于追求平等的原因。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Unlike most lawyers who focused only on discrimination against women, Ruth adopted a broader strategy. She selected cases showing gender bias against men, not just women.(不同于大多数只关注女性所受歧视的律师，鲁斯采取了一种更宏观的策略。她甄选的案件中，不仅包含针对女性的性别偏见，也涉及对男性的性别不公。)”可知，鲁斯与其他律师的不同之处在于她选择的案例既显示了对女性的性别偏见，也显示了对男性的性别偏见。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Those experiences of being excluded fueled her interest in the cause of gender equality and solidified her determination to challenge injustice.(这些被排斥的经历激发了她对性别平等事业的兴趣，也坚定了她挑战不公正的决心。)”以及最后一段中“ Nicknamed “The Notorious RBG”, she inspired generations with her intellect and resilience, continuing to serve on the Court even while battling cancer.(她被人们亲切地称为 “声名狼藉的金斯伯格”，凭借非凡的才智与韧性激励了一代又一代人。即便身患癌症，她也始终坚守在最高法院的岗位上。)”可知，鲁斯是一个意志坚定且勇于抗争的人。故选D。 C A new study has found that ride-sharing services result in much more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation. Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environmentally friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found. Several studies in recent years have suggested ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities, which continue to have high rates of private vehicle ownership. The new research, conducted by a non-profit group, focuses on how ride-sharing impacts pollution in seven major US cities. Overall, the researchers reported ride-sharing trips now “result in an estimated 69 percent more climate pollution on average than the trips they displace”. The study notes that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike or on foot. One big reason for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car. This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers or are driving in between pickups. This situation, known as “deadheading”, takes up about 42 percent of all ride-sharing driving activity, the study found. The researchers said deadheading results in about 50 percent more carbon dioxide than one person driving in a private vehicle. Both Uber and Lyft do offer a choice of a “pooled” ride, which involves drivers picking up additional riders during the same trip. The study urges services like Uber and Lyft to work to increase the amount of pooled rides. It also urges the two companies to increase the number of electric vehicles on the road and to improve connections to public transportation centres. However, both companies have previously argued that most studies overstate the pollution effects of their services, pointing out that most vehicles on the road are privately owned. Still, both firms share the goals of increasing pooled rides and using more electric vehicles, and have already introduced electric bike services and integrated public transit (运输) information into their systems. 28．What did the new study find? A．Public transportation is unpopular. B．Private vehicle ownership is decreasing. C．People favour ride-sharing over all others. D．Ride-sharing harms urban environment. 29．What does the underlined word “deadheading” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Long-distance pickups. B．Driving without passengers. C．Extra fees for empty driving. D．Long waiting times for passengers. 30．What can we infer about Uber and Lyft’s attitude towards the new study? A．They accept its conclusions without reservation. B．They show little interest in its research methods. C．They challenge the correctness of its findings. D．They intend to cooperate with the researchers. 31．What will the text most probably talk about next? A．The government’s measures to limit ride-sharing services. B．The reasons why private vehicles cause more pollution. C．The study’s further research on public transportation. D．The specific electric bike services Uber and Lyft introduced. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是一项新的研究发现，拼车服务造成的污染比其他类型的私人和公共交通要严重得多。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environmentally friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found.(该研究发现，拼车出行还使乘客放弃了更环保的出行方式，如公共交通、步行或骑自行车。)”可知，拼车对城市环境有害。故选D。 29．词句猜测题。根据第四段“One big reason for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car. This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers or are driving in between pickups.(造成这一结果的一个重要原因是，网约车常常会出现空车行驶的情况。这种情况通常发生在司机等待订单、前往接客地点，或是在两次接单的间隙行驶的时候。)”和第五段“This situation(这种情况)”可知，deadheading的意思是“空车行驶”，和B选项“Driving without passengers.(无乘客驾车。)”意思相近。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段“However, both companies have previously argued that most studies overstate the pollution effects of their services, pointing out that most vehicles on the road are privately owned.(然而，这两家公司此前都曾辩称，大多数研究夸大了其服务对污染的影响，指出道路上大多数车辆都是私人拥有的。)”可知，这两家公司认为相关研究夸大了其服务所产生的污染影响，也就是对研究结果的正确性提出了质疑。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段的“Still, both firms share the goals of increasing pooled rides and using more electric vehicles, and have already introduced electric bike services and integrated public transit (运输) information into their systems.(尽管如此，这两家公司都有增加拼车出行和使用更多电动汽车的共同目标，并且已经推出了电动自行车服务，还将公共交通信息整合到了它们的系统中。)”可知，文章接下来可能会谈到推出的专属电动自行车服务的有关信息。故选D。 D When Shenzhen-based M-Star Packaging Company opened its overseas factory in Riverside, California in 2025, the move quickly proved its value. Within three months, the factory received substantial orders from local customers, a rare early success for a Chinese manufacturer establishing production in America. This rapid market expansion was driven not just by competitive manufacturing, but also by strategically using AI to guide decisions before and after entering overseas markets. As China-based companies face rising standard requirements and geopolitical uncertainty, AI is increasingly being used as a “risk radar” to help companies assess risks and make evidence-based decisions before investing abroad, according to Gu Lingyun, founder and CEO of IceKredit, a high-tech company providing AI-powered business services. One big challenge for China-based companies expanding overseas remains the time-consuming process of understanding new markets, particularly language, culture and regulatory systems. The AI-driven business intelligence products are designed to rapidly analyze competitors, market conditions and seasonal trends, providing decision-makers with actionable insights. According to Gu, more than 500 Chinese clients, have expressed strong interest in entering the US market by using AI-powered agents to conduct tailored market and product analysis. From a broader view, AI is reshaping global supply chains. Allen Hao, an AI supply chain expert, says competitiveness now mainly depends on the ability to adapt, not just size. Citing an MIT report, he notes AI can handle over 11.7% of U.S. labor tasks, worth about $1.2 trillion in wages. This trend impacts China-based companies globally: to succeed, they must design local operations for an AI-powered ecosystem from the start. “The age of AI isn’t coming — it’s already here beneath the surface,” Hao stated. As M-Star’s case shows, AI is enabling a shift from mere market entry to smarter, deeply localized operations. For China-based companies, this means using AI not just for initial analysis, but for ongoing upgrade of production, logistics (物流), and market response — ultimately defining the new standard for competitive globalization. 32．What does AI help companies evaluate before the investment? A．Market size and profit. B．Risks and evidence. C．Seasonal trends and price. D．Language and culture. 33．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．The analysis of the local market. B．Difficulty of cultural understanding. C．The role of AI in market entry. D．Importance of good manufacturing. 34．Why did Allen Hao mention MIT’s report? A．To explain AI’s side effects on labor tasks. B．To stress the adaptability in the AI age. C．To offer advice on AI’s future development. D．To show AI’s decisive role in operation. 35．What will Chinese companies probably do next? A．Improve operations with AI. B．Raise standards to compete. C．Use AI for market analysis. D．Reduce costs of production. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以深圳M-Star包装公司在美国建厂的成功案例为切入点，介绍了AI正在成为中国企业出海的“风险雷达”，不仅能帮助评估风险、分析市场，还在重塑全球供应链，推动企业从单纯的市场进入转向更智能、深度本地化的运营模式。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“As China-based companies face rising standard requirements and geopolitical uncertainty, AI is increasingly being used as a ‘risk radar’ to help companies assess risks and make evidence-based decisions before investing abroad, according to Gu Lingyun, founder and CEO of IceKredit, a high-tech company providing AI-powered business services.(提供人工智能驱动商业服务的高科技公司IceKredit创始人兼CEO Gu Lingyun表示，随着中国企业面临日益提高的标准要求和地缘政治不确定性，人工智能正越来越多地被用作‘风险雷达’，帮助企业在海外投资前评估风险并做出有依据的决策。)”可知，AI在企业投资海外前，会帮助评估风险，并做出有依据的决策。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The AI-driven business intelligence products are designed to rapidly analyze competitors, market conditions and seasonal trends, providing decision-makers with actionable insights.(这些由人工智能驱动的商业智能产品旨在快速分析竞争对手、市场状况和季节趋势，为决策者提供可落地的洞察。)”可知，该段主要阐述了AI在企业进入新市场时，如何帮助解决理解市场耗时的难题，提供可执行的洞察。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Allen Hao, an AI supply chain expert, says competitiveness now mainly depends on the ability to adapt, not just size. Citing an MIT report, he notes AI can handle over 11.7% of U.S. labor tasks, worth about $1.2 trillion in wages.(AI供应链专家Allen Hao表示，如今的竞争力主要取决于适应能力，而不仅仅是规模。他引用MIT的一份报告指出，人工智能可以处理美国超过11.7%的劳动力任务，对应约1.2万亿美元的薪资规模。)”可知，他引用报告是为了支撑“竞争力主要取决于适应能力”这一观点，强调在AI时代适应性的重要性。故选B。 35．推理判断题。 根据第五段“For China-based companies, this means using AI not just for initial analysis, but for ongoing upgrade of production, logistics (物流), and market response — ultimately defining the new standard for competitive globalization.(对中国企业而言，这意味着不仅要将人工智能用于初始分析，还要用它来持续升级生产、物流和市场响应能力——最终为具备竞争力的全球化模式确立新标准。)”可知，中国企业接下来会将AI从初始分析延伸到生产、物流和市场响应的持续升级中，用AI优化整体运营。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Last Living Monet Every winter, the head gardener at Claude Monet’s garden in the tiny French village of Giverny sits down to a pile of seed lists’ for disappointment. Avisard knows he must grow at least 520,000 plants to recreate these historic grounds. But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear. 36 When Monet moved to Giverny in 1883, nurseries (苗圃) were covered with Victorian flowers. Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever-increasing blooms. This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped-flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house. “ 37 ” Avisard says. “To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).” Head gardener since 2016, Avisard now leads a dozen gardeners, twice as many as Monet enlisted. 38 Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge. 39 “It’s complicated.” says Avisard, “ 40 ” He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over. As seeds disappear, the task only gets harder. “We want people to look out like Monet and see what he saw.” A．You can’t buy them anywhere. B．As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change. C．The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings. D．These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem. E．Monet’s garden symbolizes impressionist art and natural beauty. F．His work includes planting, researching and sourcing rare seeds. G．Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莫奈花园首席园丁Avisard为重现莫奈花园历史原貌，面临种子消失、生态系统变化及游客管理等诸多挑战，仍努力让游客感受如同置身莫奈画作中的故事。 36．根据上文“But each year at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear(但每年他上一季挑选的至少10种种子品种会消失)”以及下文“Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever - increasing blooms(他喜欢的许多品种此后已经灭绝或完全改变，因为人们更喜欢耐寒的植物和花朵越来越大的品种)”可知，前文提到每年有至少10种选定的种子品种消失，后文则指出莫奈时期的许多花卉品种因人们偏好耐寒、开花更多的品种而灭绝或被改变。B项“As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change(就像时尚一样，人们对花的品味也会改变)”起到了承上启下的作用，解释了花卉品种消失和改变的原因是人们的品味变化，符合语境，故选B项。 37．根据前文“This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped - flower (簇状花) cousin to the geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house(这个季节，Avisard热衷于种植一种更高的天竺葵，这种簇状花是老鹳草的近亲，莫奈曾在他粉色房子前的几个红粉色花坛里种植过)”以及下文“To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).( 将它们重新培育回来，无异于一次起死回生)”可知，前文提及阿维萨德热衷于培育一种莫奈曾种植的高株天竺葵，后文表示把它们带回来堪称起死回生，可推理出这种天竺葵现在很难买到，与A项“You can’t buy them anywhere(你在任何地方都买不到它们)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。 38．根据前文“Wetter winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge(冬季潮湿，随后是炎热干燥的夏季，导致害虫提前大量出现。此外，游客管理也带来了重大挑战)”可知，前文介绍阿维萨德领导的园丁团队规模，后文则列举了潮湿冬季和干热夏季导致害虫提早滋生的问题。D项“These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem(这些园丁与剧烈变化的生态系统作斗争)”作为过渡句，点明园丁们面临的核心难题是生态系统的剧烈变化，符合语境，故选D项。 39．根据前文“In addition, the management of tourists poses a significant challenge(此外，游客管理也带来了重大挑战)”可知，前文提出游客管理也带来了重大挑战，G项“Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October(每年4月至10月，近80万游客涌入该地区)”用具体的游客数量数据支撑这一观点，解释了游客管理难度大的原因，具体说明游客管理方面的挑战，符合语境，故选G项。 40．根据前文““It’s complicated.” says Avisard(“这很复杂。”阿维萨尔说道)”以及后文“He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over (他和吉维尼的园丁们试图通过创造一个如此独特的空间来取悦一个他们从未见过的人，这个空间能让陌生人想起他们在世界各地博物馆里看到的画作)”可知，前文阿维萨德说“这很复杂”，后文则说明园丁们的目标是打造辨识度高的空间，让游客联想到博物馆里的莫奈画作。C项“The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings(游客们必须感觉他们置身于莫奈的画作中)”点明了“复杂”之处的核心目标，即让游客获得身临其境的体验，符合语境，故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As my two children were growing up, we didn’t have the resources to travel the world. Our lives 41 work, school and sports practices. The question 42 for me: how can our family look beyond the daily routine to 43 the daily conversation to include the cultures, people, and places not 44 in our environment? That’s when I started inviting people over for 45 . I discovered that 46 young people to distant cultures and places can actually be accomplished through the simple act of sharing good food with 47 hearts. These dinners did not require slow, all day 48 . They included very basic kid-friendly food. The kids were always a(n) 49 part of the process. They set and cleared the table. They learned to 50 the complexities of conversation, figure out how to listen, form new thoughts, and contribute in ways that put them on an equal footing with everyone around the table. The way we cook and share food can be genuine and filled with love, without 51 or complication. Drop all expectations that the house needs to be in any way remarkable. What visitors really wants is to feel welcomed, understood, and 52 . As my children 53 , they created their own circle of friends — cooking, eating and travelling together. Those kitchen-table moments, I believe, are the 54 ingredient in the recipe for 55 a strong, inclusive community, one plate of food at a time. 41．A．depended on B．focused on C．resulted from D．aimed at 42．A．struck B．kept C．remained D．left 43．A．enrich B．know C．learn D．understand 44．A．appreciated B．highlighted C．accepted D．represented 45．A．parties B．dinners C．gatherings D．meals 46．A．putting B．exposing C．keeping D．letting 47．A．pleasing B．inspiring C．refreshing D．welcoming 48．A．cooking B．preserving C．participating D．enjoying 49．A．essential B．amusing C．lasting D．exciting 50．A．control B．simplify C．handle D．ignore 51．A．hesitation B．permission C．skill D．pretense 52．A．connected B．impressed C．attracted D．convinced 53．A．progressed B．attempted C．matured D．explored 54．A．inviting B．interesting C．fun D．vital 55．A．advocating B．expecting C．building D．entering 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者因家境有限无法带孩子周游世界，便通过在家举办晚餐聚会结识不同的人，让孩子接触多元文化，最终领悟到餐桌时光是构建包容社区的关键的故事。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的生活重心全在工作、上学和体育训练上。A. depended on依靠；B. focused on集中于、以……为重心；C. resulted from由……导致；D. aimed at旨在。根据前文“we didn’t have the resources to travel the world”可知，作者一家因经济条件有限无法旅行，生活的重心只能放在工作、上学等日常事务上。故选B项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个问题一直萦绕在我心头：我们一家人该如何跳出日常惯例，丰富日常对话，让其中包含我们生活环境中所没有体现的文化、人群和地方？A. struck撞击；B. kept保持；C. remained依然、留存；D. left离开。根据前文“we didn’t have the resources to travel the world. Our lives _____ work, school and sports practices.”以及后文“That’s when I started inviting people over for ____.”可知，这个关于如何让家人接触外界多元文化的问题一直留存于作者心中，所以作者想办法解决这一问题。故选C项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个问题一直萦绕在我心头：我们一家人该如何跳出日常惯例，丰富日常对话，让其中包含我们生活环境中所没有体现的文化、人群和地方？A. enrich丰富；B. know了解；C. learn学习；D. understand理解。根据后文“include the cultures, people, and places not represented in our environment”可知，作者想要让日常对话融入更多新的内容，使其变得更丰富。故选A项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个问题一直萦绕在我心头：我们一家人该如何跳出日常惯例，丰富日常对话，让其中包含我们生活环境中所没有体现的文化、人群和地方？A. appreciated欣赏；B. highlighted强调；C. accepted接受；D. represented体现、代表。根据前文“we didn’t have the resources to travel the world”以及“Our lives ________ work, school and sports practices.”可知，作者一家的生活范围局限在日常事务中，生活环境里没有体现出外界的文化、人群和地方。故选D项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我开始邀请人们来家里吃晚餐。A. parties聚会；B. dinners晚餐；C. gatherings集会；D. meals一餐饭。根据后文“These dinners did not require slow, all day cooking”可知，作者选择的方式是邀请他人来家里吃晚餐，dinners符合语境。故选B项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现，让年轻人接触遥远的文化和地方，其实可以通过与心怀善意、热情好客的人共享美食这一简单的举动来实现。A. putting放置；B. exposing使接触、暴露；C. keeping保持；D. letting让。根据前文“include the cultures, people, and places not represented in our environment”可知，在日常对话中，希望家人能接触多元文化，由此可知，作者的目的是让孩子接触遥远的文化和地方，expose sb. to sth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人接触某物”。故选B项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我发现，让年轻人接触遥远的文化和地方，其实可以通过与心怀善意、热情好客的人共享美食这一简单的举动来实现。A. pleasing令人愉快的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. refreshing耳目一新的；D. welcoming热情好客的、友善的。根据前文作者邀请他人来家里吃晚餐的行为，以及后文“What visitors really wants is to feel welcomed”可知，作者是以热情好客的态度对待来客。故选D项。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些晚餐并不需要耗时一整天慢慢烹饪。A. cooking烹饪；B. preserving保存；C. participating参与；D. enjoying享受。根据后文“They included very basic kid-friendly food.”可知，作者准备的晚餐都是简单的食材，无需花费大量时间烹饪，cooking符合语境。故选A项。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孩子们始终是这个过程中必不可少的一部分。A. essential极其重要的、必不可少的；B. amusing有趣的；C. lasting持久的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据后文“They set and cleared the table.”可知，孩子们会参与到晚餐的准备和收尾工作中，是整个过程中不可或缺的一部分。故选A项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们学会了应对复杂的对话，懂得如何倾听，形成新的想法，并以与餐桌旁所有人平等的方式发表自己的看法。A. control控制；B. simplify简化；C. handle处理、应对；D. ignore忽视。根据后文“the complexities of conversation, figure out how to listen, form new thoughts”可知，孩子们在与来客的交流中，学会了应对复杂的对话场景。故选C项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们烹饪和分享食物的方式可以是真挚且充满爱的，无需矫揉造作或繁琐复杂。A. hesitation犹豫；B. permission允许；C. skill技巧；D. pretense矫揉造作、伪装。根据后文“Drop all expectations that the house needs to be in any way remarkable.”可知，作者认为无需为了招待客人而刻意装点房子，即分享食物的过程要真实，没有矫揉造作，pretense符合语境。故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：来访者真正想要的是感受到被欢迎、被理解和被联结。A. connected联结、建立联系；B. impressed使印象深刻；C. attracted吸引；D. convinced使信服。根据前文“The kids were always a(n) ______ part of the process.”以及“They learned to ____10____ the complexities of conversation, figure out how to listen, form new thoughts, and contribute”可知，家人与来客围坐餐桌交流互动，由此可知，来客在这样的交流中能感受到与主人之间的情感联结。故选A项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着孩子们逐渐长大成人，他们也建立了自己的朋友圈——一起做饭、吃饭、旅行。A. progressed进步；B. attempted尝试；C. matured成熟、长大；D. explored探索。根据后文“they created their own circle of friends”可知，孩子们长大后有了自己的社交圈。故选C项。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我相信，那些餐桌旁的美好瞬间，是一步步构建一个强大、包容的社区的秘诀中至关重要的要素。A. inviting诱人的；B. interesting有趣的；C. fun有趣的；D. vital至关重要的。根据前文“I discovered that ________ young people to distant cultures and places can actually be accomplished through the simple act of sharing good food with ________ hearts.”以及“they created their own circle of friends — cooking, eating and travelling together.”可知，这些餐桌时光对孩子成长和构建社交圈有着重要作用，也是构建包容社区的至关重要的要素。故选D项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信，那些餐桌旁的美好瞬间，是一步步构建一个强大、包容的社区的秘诀中至关重要的要素。A. advocating提倡；B. expecting期待；C. building构建；D. entering进入。根据后文“a strong, inclusive community”可知，作者认为餐桌时光能帮助构建一个包容的社区。故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 QinXiaoya, a virtual figure playing a young female role in Qinqiang Opera, has caught people’s attention since it made its debut in an art festival in Xi’an. The design team employed 3D modeling 56 (copy) the original clothes and accessories of the virtual actress. Qinqiang Opera, a Chinese folk opera 57 (originate) in the Western Zhou Dynasty, continues to thrive in Northwest China and 58 (add) to the country’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2006. As a newcomer to this ancient art, Qin Xiaoya demonstrates 59 youthful image. Young people are interested in an introductory music video for the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival, 60 she performed Qinqiang Opera remixed with rock’n’roll. “We hope to make her a spokesperson for the art of Qinqiang Opera and make related cartoons, movies and a 61 (diverse) of other products in the future,” said Zhang xi, adding that they are developing more functions for the virtual figure, who 62 (expect) to interact with netizens via live streaming. The technology that is injected 63 the opera can also be found among cinematic techniques. For example many opera fans enjoy a 3D Qinqiang Opera film Three Drops of Blood, which is regarded as a masterpiece in Qinqiang Opera. Traditionally, actors perform at the 64 (center) part of the stage which is decorated with tables and chairs, and the band plays Chinese folk instruments in the wings, 65 in the 3D film, the centuries-old art takes on a new look. 【答案】 56．to copy 57．originating 58．was added 59．a 60．where 61．diversity 62．is expected 63．into 64．central 65．while/but 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了秦腔虚拟人物秦小雅亮相西安艺术节后引发关注的相关情况，介绍了其设计制作方式，同时提及秦腔的历史与非遗地位，以及科技为这一古老艺术形式赋能，打造出3D秦腔电影等新形式，让秦腔以全新面貌呈现的发展现状。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：设计团队运用3D建模技术复刻了这位虚拟戏曲演员的原版服饰与配饰。employ sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“利用某物做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to copy。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：秦腔是发源于西周时期的中国民间戏曲，如今仍在中国西北地区蓬勃发展，并于2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词continues和was added，空处作非谓语动词；a Chinese folk opera与originate之间是主动关系，需用现在分词作后置定语，表“发源的”。故填originating。 58．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：秦腔是发源于西周时期的中国民间戏曲，如今仍在中国西北地区蓬勃发展，并于2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据时间状语in 2006可知，句子需用一般过去时；主语Qinqiang Opera与add之间是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词；主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was added。 59．考查冠词。句意：作为这门古老艺术的新晋代表，秦小雅展现出一幅青春的形象。image是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一幅青春的形象”，且youthful以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 60．考查定语从句。句意：第九届中国秦腔艺术节的一支先导音乐视频引发了年轻人的关注，在这支视频里秦小雅演绎了融合摇滚乐的秦腔。先行词是an introductory music video，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which，需用关系副词where。故填where。 61．考查名词。句意：“我们希望将她打造成秦腔艺术的代言人，并在未来制作相关的动漫、电影以及各式各样的其他衍生品。”张曦说道，他还补充称团队正在为这个虚拟人物开发更多功能。a diversity of是固定搭配，意为“各种各样的”，此处需用diverse的名词形式diversity。故填diversity。 62．考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：“我们希望将她打造成秦腔艺术的代言人，并在未来制作相关的动漫、电影以及各式各样的其他衍生品。”张曦说道，他还补充称团队正在为这个虚拟人物开发更多功能，预计她将通过直播与网友互动。句子描述客观计划，用一般现在时；先行词the virtual figure与expect之间是被动关系，需用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词；who指代单数先行词，be动词用is。故填is expected。 63．考查介词。句意：这项被融入秦腔艺术的科技手段，也能在影视制作技术中见到踪影。inject sth. into sth.是固定搭配，意为“将某物注入某物”，此处为被动形式be injected into，需用介词into。故填into。 64．考查形容词。句意：在传统的秦腔表演中，演员们在舞台中央区域表演，台上摆放着桌椅作为布景，乐队则在舞台两侧演奏中国民族乐器。此处修饰名词part，需用center的形容词形式central作定语。故填central。 65．考查连词。句意：在传统的秦腔表演中，演员们在舞台中央区域表演，台上摆放着桌椅作为布景，乐队则在舞台两侧演奏中国民族乐器，而/但是在这部3D电影中，这门拥有数百年历史的艺术焕发出了全新的面貌。结合语境，此处是将传统秦腔表演与3D秦腔电影的呈现形式进行对比，语义发生转折，需用连词while或but表示“然而或但是”。故填while/but。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，外教John计划丰富课堂上的活动形式以让课堂更有趣，现公开征集优化建议。请给 John 写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的建议； (2)陈述理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式作答。 Dear John, I’m delighted to learn that you are seeking suggestions to make our classes more interesting. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m delighted to learn that you are seeking suggestions to make our classes more interesting. I’d like to recommend including interactive activities like group debates and role-plays related to our lesson topics. There are several reasons for this tip. First, such activities create a lively and engaging classroom atmosphere, which naturally boosts our motivation to participate. Second, from a learning perspective, they allow us to apply language in practical, real-life contexts, helping improve our communication skills and speaking fluency. Finally, collaborative tasks can reduce anxiety about speaking and promote teamwork among students. I’d appreciate it if you consider my ideas. I’m confident these changes will make our learning experience both enjoyable and effective.                                                      Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外教 John 写邮件，为丰富课堂活动形式提出建议并陈述理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend→suggest 互动的：interactive→communicative 促进：boost→enhance 流利度：fluency→proficiency 协作的：collaborative→cooperative 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’d like to recommend including interactive activities like group debates and role-plays related to our lesson topics. 拓展句：I’d like to recommend including interactive activities like group debates and role-plays that are closely related to the topics of our lessons. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】First, such activities create a lively and engaging classroom atmosphere, which naturally boosts our motivation to participate.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Second, from a learning perspective, they allow us to apply language in practical, real-life contexts, helping improve our communication skills and speaking fluency.（运用现在分词短语 helping...作结果状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My teacher, Mr Larson, who lived just a few houses down the street, once told our class, “The strongest bridges are built with small kindnesses.” I didn’t fully understand that until the summer when I felt my world divided. My parents were constantly busy with work. Dad, an architect, and Mom, a hospital administrator, didn’t have much time to keep me company. They often exchanged only brief, tired words over dinner. Our neighbor’s son, Jake, my lifelong playmate, had become distant since the last argument over a stupid rule in a soccer game. We used to play in his backyard together. But lately, we even barely said “hi” over the fence. I felt like a lonely island, stuck between my parents’ busy worlds and Jake’s new silence. However, everything changed one rainy day. A fierce storm hit our street, and from my window, I saw Mr Larson, of all people, in front of Jake’s house. A fallen tree branch was blocking his car right there in the driveway. Without thinking, I ran out with my raincoat. Together, we dragged the heavy branch aside. Jake saw us from his window and emerged silently with two cups of hot coffee. The three of us stood under his porch (门廊) , in awkward silence for a while, listening to the rain. “That old maple (枫树) in your yard would make a great tree house, you know,” Mr Larson said suddenly, looking at the big, ignored tree at Jake’s house. “I’ve got some spare wood from a small building I tore down. Do you want to build a tree house together? And I can help,” Mr Larson added. Jake and I nodded and exchanged a smile — the first-sincere one in months. Then we agreed to start a project together — building a tree house. It was a small moment, but the ice between us seemed to start melting. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next weekend, the unexpected project began. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the summer, the firm tree house was finally done. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next weekend, the unexpected project began. Mr Larson brought plans and tools. Jake, shy at first, shared a toolbox he’d just got for his birthday. The noise drew my parents out. To my astonishment, Dad started advising on structural supports, and Mom brought lemonade and sandwiches for everyone. The hammering and laughter became our weekend ritual. We built more than a wooden platform in that tree; we built a new common ground. Jake smiled again. My parents talked and joked with Mr Larson like old friends. The tree house became our shared creation, a silent witness to mending bonds. By the end of the summer, the firm tree house was finally done. Up there one weekend, Jake confessed he’d felt lonely and out of place since the last argument. “This,” he said, patting the wooden rail, “feels like a new beginning.” Below, I saw my parents holding hands, looking up at us with soft smiles. Mr Larson’s small act of kindness — offering wood and time — had indeed built a bridge. It connected my busy parents, my friend, and my isolated self, turning our separate struggles into a shared story of quiet healing, high up in the leaves. The tree house was our new common ground for play, for talks, and for understanding. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者因父母忙碌和朋友疏远而感到孤独，一次暴雨后与老师和朋友一起清理树枝，并共同建造树屋，从而修复了彼此关系的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“下个周末，意想不到的项目开始了。”可知，第一段可描写作者一家和Jake一起建造树屋的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“到夏末，坚固的树屋终于完工了。”可知，第二段可描写树屋建成后，作者和朋友、父母之间的关系变化。 2. 续写线索：开始建造树屋——家人参与——树屋建成——修复关系——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①承认：confess/admit/acknowledge ②提供：offer/provide ③轻拍：pat/tap 情绪类： ①惊讶：astonishment/surprise/amazement ②孤独的：lonely/isolated/solitary 【点睛】【高分句型1】Jake, shy at first, shared a toolbox he’d just got for his birthday. (运用了省略that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Up there one weekend, Jake confessed he’d felt lonely and out of place since the last argument. 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