贵州省安顺市关岭布依族苗族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 （试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Three. B. They’re three yuan. C. They’re delicious. 8. A. No, they don’t. B. No, they won’t. C. No, they can’t. 9. A. Oh, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. Congratulations 10. A. With my friends. B. It was sunny. C. By plane. 11. A. My pleasure. B. No problem. C. I hope so. 12. A. I plan to study harder. B. For over 100 years. C. There will be more people. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. What do Alan and Jack both love? A. Running. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 14. What animal are they talking about? A. A parrot. B. A tree frog. C. An elephant bird. 15. How does Mary like the plant? A. Beautiful. B. Useful. C. Strange. 16. What’s Jim’s dream job? A. A painter. B. A scientist. C. A lawyer. 17. What will the girl add to the soup? A. Some salt. B. Some pepper. C. Some flour. 18. How does Jerry stay in touch（保持联系）with his cousin? A. By sending emails. B. By writing letters. C. By making calls. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What dish does the woman often make for her family? A. Steamed fish. B. Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. C. Pumpkin pies. 20. What resolution does the woman make about cooking? A. Learn to make three new dishes. B. Cook for the family every day. C. Open a small restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What is Maria going to be when she grows up? A. A fashion designer. B. An IT engineer. C. A film director. 22. Which subject is Adam going to work hard at? A. Geography. B. Maths. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. Why is World Bee Day special? A. Because it’s a day to sell honey. B. Because it’s a day to celebrate bees’ birthdays. C. Because it’s a day to thank bees for their help. 24. What do bees do when they fly among plants? A. They eat flowers. B. They carry pollen. C. They play games. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 How to Build a Good 25 with Your Classmates Be nice Say hello to your classmates. Nobody likes 26 people. Be helpful 27 to help your classmates when they have problems. Be 28 Don’t tell lies, and do what you 29 others. Change bad habits Keep your place clean and tidy and always use good words. It can make people feel 30 around you. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. So B. the C. by D. But E. than F. into Last Sunday morning, I planned to go to ____1____ market with Mom to buy ingredients for lunch. At first, we found nothing special—just the usual vegetables. But ____2____ accident, we noticed a stall (货摊) selling freshly made tofu! The tofu stall there was more popular ____3____ the meat stalls nearby. There were many people waiting in line. ____4____ Mom decided to buy some and make Mapo tofu at home. It was easy to make, but it smelt delicious. When Dad tasted it, he said, “This is happiness on a plate!” Although our plan started simply the tofu turned lunch ____5____ a joyful family moment. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the warm waters near an island, a small group of dolphins (海豚) come up for ____6____. The dolphin in the front is Mother Dolphin. Mother Dolphin will ____7____ baby dolphins for a long time. ____8____ will stay beside her babies until they grow up. Baby dolphins are very ____9____. They can swim well and love to push their mother softly. After playing so much, they get tired. At night, they ____10____ just below the surface (表面) of the water with Mother Dolphin. Dolphins ____11____ look like fish, but they aren’t really fish. Dolphins have their underwater ____12____ of sounds. They use these sounds to ____13____ with each other. Dolphins always travel in small groups to ____14____ themselves. They can _____15_____ for many years. Some dolphins live up to 35 years in the wild. 6. A. land B. air C. water 7. A. look after B. look for C. look at 8. A. You B. He C. She 9. A. playful B. helpful C. careful 10. A. talk B. sleep C. sing 11. A. must B. should C. might 12. A. country B. experience C. language 13. A. communicate B. agree C. argue 14. A. find B. protect C. cover 15. A. live B. work C. swim 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A On the night of October 31, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-21 spaceship into space. Here is some information about the three astronauts. Name: Zhang Lu From: Hunan Birthday: Nov.1976 Hobby: Music This is his second time to go into space. Name: Wu Fei From: Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) Birthday: Oct.1993 Hobby: Sports He is new to space. Name: Zhang Hongzhang From: Shandong Birthday: Apr.1986 Hobby: Planting vegetables and flowers This is his first time to go into space. 16. Who is the youngest among the three astronauts? A. Zhang Hongzhang. B. Zhang Lu. C. Wu Fei. 17. What is Zhang Lu’s hobby? A. Music. B. Sports. C. Cooking. 18. What can we know about Zhang Hongzhang? A. He is 49 years old. B. He comes from Hunan. C. He flies to space for the first time. 19. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we read the text? A. Future Dreams. B. Amazing People. C. Happy Holidays. B I’m Anna. I’m a student in Grade 8. Last weekend, my mother was very busy, so I decided to help her with housework. I started by cleaning the living room. Then I cleaned up the bathroom and fed the dog. After that, I went to the kitchen. I helped my mother wash the dishes. My mother said, “It’s very kind of you. Thank you, my dear. You are a good helper.” I felt very happy and said, “It’s fun to help you, Mum.” Then, I helped her make the kitchen tidy and put the things in order. In the end, I cleaned my own room. I made the bed and sorted my school things into different bags. Although I was a little tired, I felt very satisfied. Doing housework not only made our home clean and tidy, but also made me feel the joy of labour (劳动). I learned how to take responsibility (责任) and take care of my family. I will keep helping my mother with housework in the future and do my best to make our home more beautiful and comfortable. 20. What did Anna do before feeding the dog? A. She cleaned the living room. B. She washed the dishes. C. She sorted her things. 21. Which place did Anna clean last? A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. Her room. 22. What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in Chinese? A. 乐观的 B. 满足的 C. 烦闷的 23 What can we learn from the passage? A. Anna isn’t a middle school student. B. Anna hates to do housework at home. C. Anna enjoys sharing housework at home. C In real life, you can see science and technology everywhere now. In the near future, your life will be full of more amazing technologies. They will make your life easier and make learning more exciting Imagine waking up in the morning, and your breakfast machine prepares a meal for your family. There is no need to carry heavy schoolbags because all things will be in a small, magical tablet (平板电脑). As you sit down at the table, your tablet will show you a to-do list for the day. Self-driving cars can take you to school. These cars know where to go and can even tell you fun facts about science or history. If the road is busy, you might even take school planes. At school, the walls of classrooms can turn into big screens for you to watch 10D videos. The school library can “think” and make you feel the “real” environment (环境). When the teacher tells a story about the forest, the trees will “appear” around you. Lunchtime will be super cool! There might even be a robot cook in the dining hall. It prepares healthy and delicious meals just for you. After school, your family’s smart helper knows about your learning needs. It can help you practise reading or maths skills in a fun way. A better future is within (在……之内) reach. Scientists are working hard to realize it. Soon, life will be more wonderful. 24. Where can you feel the “real” environment? A. In the classroom. B. In the school library. C. In the dining hall. 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Self-driving cars know the way to school. B. A robot cook might prepare meals for us. C. The family smart helper can make robots. 26. What’s the right structure (结构) for the text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Future School Life B. Future Family Life C. Future Homes 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为 多余选项。 Tom and Lily are classmates, but they have very different hobbies. Tom loves outdoor (户外的) activities. Every weekend, he rides his bike in the park or plays basketball with his friends. Tom thinks sports make him strong and full of energy. “____28____” he often says. ____29____ She enjoys drawing and reading in her free time. Her room is filled with drawings, and she spends hours in the library. “Books are my best friends,” she says with a smile. “____30____” One day, their teacher asked, “Which hobby is better, sports or reading?” ____31____ Some students said sports were healthier, while others thought reading made people smarter. Then, the teacher explained, “Hobbies can be different, but they are all valuable. Tom’s sports keep him active, and Lily’s reading helps her learn. ____32____” Tom and Lily realized that even though their hobbies were different, both brought them joy. They learned that differences can make life more fun! A. However, Lily prefers quiet hobbies. B. Reading is like traveling to new places. C. Running is the most exciting thing for me! D. The most important thing is to enjoy what you do! E. The class had different opinions about this question. F. The teacher said only outdoor activities are truly valuable. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 On October sixteenth we will celebrate World Food Day. It’s a time to think about growing food. The key to growing good food in China is its different kinds of soil (土壤). The soil helps us grow lots of grains and plants. Let’s talk about three of them. First, black soil helps Heilongjiang grow lots of grains. One out of every nine bowls of rice in China comes from here. The grains are popular among Chinese families because they taste good. Second, green soil is great for growing rice too. You can mostly find green soil in southern China. Scientists plan to use this green soil more for rice farming. Third, you can see red soil in places like Jiangxi, Hunan and Yunnan. This soil is rich in iron (铁). Tea trees, oranges and bamboo can grow well in red soil because of the iron. World Food Day is for us to know more and do more. We should be thankful for this amazing soil and also save food every day. World Food Day Introduction (介绍) ·It’s on ____33____ 16th. ·It’s a time to think about growing food. Three kinds of soil ·____34____ It helps Heilongjiang grow lots of grains. One out of every nine bowls of rice in China comes from here. The grains are popular among Chinese families. ·Green soil It is mostly in southern China. Scientists plan to use it more for ____35____. ·Red soil It is rich in iron. Tea trees, oranges and ____36____ can grow well in red soil. Conclusion (总结) We should be thankful for this amazing soil and also save food every day. What do you think of World Food Day? ____37____ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课上，同学们就“Communication”这一话题进行讨论。请补全内容要点。 38. 有效的沟通对解决问题至关重要。 Effective communication ______ ______ important part in solving problems. 39. 首先，我们要学会分享。 First, we should learn ______ ______. 40. 其次，最直接的沟通方式是面对面交谈。 Second, the ______ ______ way to communicate is talking face to face. 41. 最后但同样重要的是，我们需要尊重他人。 Last but ______ ______, we need to respect others. 42. 如果我们经常与他人沟通，问题就会更少。 There ______ ______ fewer problems if we communicate with others often. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In Datong, Shanxi, there is a digital (数字的) star—Hua Mulan. She works as a tour guide. She ____43____ (help) people learn about Datong. Datong is an ancient city. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was the capital (首都) and was called Pingcheng. Wars often broke out at that time. Hua Mulan ____44____ (dress) herself up as a man. She fought against the invaders (入侵者). ____45____ (final), she helped her team win the victory. ____46____ (thank) to 3D technology, Hua Mulan can now “come to life”. Many people are ____47____ (surprise)at her looks. She looks like a real person. She can move and talk. In some places of interest in Datong, ____48____ (tourist) can see the 3D Hua Mulan. With ____49____ (she) help, people can learn about Datong in a new way. She can speak both Chinese and English. People from different countries can ____50____ (easy) get help from her. What’s more, Datong has ____51____ (amaze) scenery and delicious food. Are you ready _____52_____ (take) a trip to Datong? Everyone can have a great experience in this city. Come and visit it! 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 随着社会的变化，越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能，如洗衣、做饭、打扫卫生、修理等。假如你是第一中学的学生李华，你的学校将要举行主题为“More Skills, Better Life”的英语演讲比赛，请你以此为题，根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。 要点： 1.你掌握了哪种生活技能？你是如何学到的? 2.为什么中学生应当学会基本的生活技能？列举两个理由。 3.呼吁中学生多学生活技能，快乐生活。 要求： 1.70词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文中须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 4.不得抄袭试卷原文。 参考词汇： independence n.独立；improve v.提高；life skills生活技能 More Skills, Better Life Good morning dear all. I am happy to give a talk today. I _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语 （试卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Three. B. They’re three yuan. C. They’re delicious. 8. A. No, they don’t. B. No, they won’t. C. No, they can’t. 9. A. Oh, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. Congratulations 10. A. With my friends. B. It was sunny. C. By plane. 11. A. My pleasure. B. No problem. C. I hope so. 12. A. I plan to study harder. B. For over 100 years. C. There will be more people. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. What do Alan and Jack both love? A. Running. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 14. What animal are they talking about? A. A parrot. B. A tree frog. C. An elephant bird. 15. How does Mary like the plant? A. Beautiful. B. Useful. C. Strange. 16. What’s Jim’s dream job? A. A painter. B. A scientist. C. A lawyer. 17. What will the girl add to the soup? A. Some salt. B. Some pepper. C. Some flour. 18. How does Jerry stay in touch（保持联系）with his cousin? A. By sending emails. B. By writing letters. C. By making calls. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What dish does the woman often make for her family? A. Steamed fish. B. Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes. C. Pumpkin pies. 20. What resolution does the woman make about cooking? A. Learn to make three new dishes. B. Cook for the family every day. C. Open a small restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What is Maria going to be when she grows up? A. A fashion designer. B. An IT engineer. C. A film director. 22. Which subject is Adam going to work hard at? A Geography. B. Maths. C. Biology. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. Why is World Bee Day special? A. Because it’s a day to sell honey. B. Because it’s a day to celebrate bees’ birthdays. C. Because it’s a day to thank bees for their help. 24. What do bees do when they fly among plants? A. They eat flowers. B. They carry pollen. C. They play games. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 How to Build a Good 25 with Your Classmates Be nice Say hello to your classmates. Nobody likes 26 people. Be helpful 27 to help your classmates when they have problems. Be 28 Don’t tell lies, and do what you 29 others. Change bad habits Keep your place clean and tidy and always use good words. It can make people feel 30 around you. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. F 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B B 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C C 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. E 32. D 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 【33~37题答案】 【答案】33. October 34. Black soil 35. rice farming 36. bamboo 37. It’s meaningful to remind us to save food. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课上，同学们就“Communication”这一话题进行讨论。请补全内容要点。 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. plays ②. an 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. share 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. most ②. direct 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. not ②. least 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. will ②. be 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【43~52题答案】 【答案】43. helps 44. dressed 45. Finally 46. Thanks 47. surprised 48. tourists 49. her 50. easily 51. amazing 52. to take 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 【53题答案】 【答案】 例文 More Skills, Better Life Good morning, dear all. I am happy to give a talk today. I have learned to cook simple dishes by watching my parents and practicing. I think students should learn basic life skills for two reasons. First, they help us become more independent so we can take better care of ourselves. Second, they improve our problem-solving abilities. Life skills make us confident and ready for the future. Let’s learn more skills and enjoy a better life! Thank you very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $