云南省昆明市西山区2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025~2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题卷 (全卷共三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出划线部分读音与其它不同的选项。 A. whale B. white C. whoever D. anywhere 2. Tony is a kind boy and he often shares his toys ________ his friends. A. to B. with C. for D. of 3. When you face difficulties, challenge ________ and don’t run away from them. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 4. —Jack, here are our jackets for this trip. Could you ________? —Sure, Mum. A. pack it up B. pack up it C. pack them up D. pack up them 5. There ________ a welcome party for Jane’s cousin next weekend. A. have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have 6. The paper-cut is as ________ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country. A. valuable B. more valuable C. most valuable D. the most valuable 7. —The Shenzhou-20 team returned to Earth successfully on November 14th, 2025. —________ exciting it is! A. How B. How an C. What an D. What 8. If we ________ good care of nature, we will live in a more beautiful world. A. took B. will take C. takes D. take 9. —Did you do ________ on New Year’s Day? —Of course. We got together and had a big meal. A. something special B. anything special C special something D. special anything 10. —Dad, ________ cheese should I put in the spaghetti? —Just a little, dear. A. how often B. how many C. how much D. how soon 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In ancient China, there was a great ____11____ named Yu Boya. He was famous for playing the Guqin, but he was not really happy about his wonderful skills because he felt ____12____ truly understood his music. One day, while Boya was playing the Guqin under a pine tree in the mountain, a woodcutter (樵夫) named Zhong Ziqi stopped to listen. When Boya played a piece about high mountains, Ziqi said, “It is ____13____! Listening to it, I seemed to see Mount Tai ____14____ the sky.” When Boya played a piece about water, Ziqi said, “It is great! I seemed to see the Yellow River rushing to the sea.” Boya was happy ____15____ someone could understand his music. He finally found the one who could hear the ____16____ in his music. They became the closest friends and had a great time together for many years. Later, Ziqi died of a ____17____ illness. Knowing that, Boya played the last song ____18____ for his true friend, Ziqi. After that, he took his Guqin and broke its strings (琴弦). From that day on, Boya never played the Guqin again. Because he thought no one could understand him ____19____ Ziqi. This story ____20____ us that the deepest friendship is a meeting of minds, and we should value it. 11. A. musician B. director C. lawyer D. painter 12. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 13. A. strange B. terrible C. personal D. pleasant 14. A. reaching for B. caring about C. looking for D. taking over 15. A. but B. so C. although D. because 16. A. danger B. meaning C. attention D. confidence 17. A. connected B. lively C. physical D. healthy 18. A. easily B. especially C. freshly D. probably 19. A. between B. against C. except D. towards 20. A. remembers B. protects C. asks D. tells 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Today, food delivery (外卖) is an important part of our daily lives. But did you know it started a long time ago? The history of food delivery began in the Han Dynasty (朝代). At that time, it was called dining service. Then the expression “food delivery” first appeared in the Song Dynasty. At first, food delivery was a special service only for important people. But in the Song Dynasty, China’s food delivery reached its best time. Anyone could get the service if he wanted it. Without phones, food delivery was more difficult than today. Customers had to visit a restaurant in person, and tell the restaurant when and where they needed the food. Then the restaurant would bring it to them. The delivery person was called xianhan. People wanted their delivered food to be warm and delicious. In the Song Dynasty, they had a special tool called wenpan. It was like two plates put together with space (空间) in the middle. They would pour hot water into that space to keep the food on top warm. 21. People first used “food delivery” in the Han Dynasty. 22. In the Song Dynasty, food delivery was popular. 23. Customers could stay at home and order the food in the Song Dynasty. 24. Wenpan was a tool to keep the food warm. 25. The text mainly talks about food delivery in ancient China. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A As the final exam draws to a close, you will have more time to rest your mind and body in the coming winter vacation. Would you like to be close to nature? Would you like to make friends with lovely seagulls (海鸥)? Here are three great places along Dianchi Lake in the west of Kunming. Choose your favourite. Mountain Climbing West Hill is a great place for hiking. Walk through green trees and breathe fresh air as you go. At the top of the hill, you will experience the beautiful landscapes of Kunming and Dianchi Lake. It’s a good choice to take the cable car (缆车) down. When in the cable car, the scenery can take your breath away. After getting off, you can walk to Haigeng Dam. Tips: Cable car: ¥60 per adult (成年人); ¥30 per kid. Seagulls Feeding Haigeng Dam sits by Dianchi Lake. You can take photos and go for a walk with friends along the dam. Winter is the best time to feed seagulls here—they’re so friendly that they might even eat bread from your hand! If you want more fun, you can take a boat from here to Daguan Park. Tips: Get early, as seagulls are the hungriest then. Be kind to them—they’re our friends. Park Walking Daguan Park is a beautiful garden built in the Ming Dynasty, perfect for walking around under ginkgo trees in November and December. Daguan Tower stands by the lake with one of the most famous long couplets (对联) in China. You can also find an amusement park with fun rides. Tips: Tickets are free. 26. If Mr and Mrs Black with their 10-year-old son want to take the cable car, how much will they pay? A. 60 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 180 yuan. 27. What can you do when you visit Haigeng Dam during the winter vacation? A. Climb mountains. B. Feed seagulls. C. Enjoy ginkgo leaves. D. Take fun rides. 28. Diana is interested in long couplets. where should she go? A. Daguan Park. B. West Hill. C. Haigeng Dam. D. Dianchi Lake. 29. What can we know from the text? A. We can feed seagulls at the top of West Hill. B. Haigeng Dam was built in the Ming Dynasty. C. Children may enjoy fun rides in Daguan Park. D. The best landscapes of Kunming are in Daguan Tower. 30. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To list the ways of traveling in Kunming. B. To collect opinions about amazing holidays. C. To introduce some relaxing places in Kunming. D. To encourage students to spend time with family. B A 12-year-old Chinese boy named Wu Zeyin is using his computer skills to help farmers in Botswana. Eight years ago, his father got a new job in Botswana, so he moved there with his family. Over the years, Wu noticed a big problem. The local markets had very few kinds of fruits and vegetables, and they were very expensive. Many vegetables, like carrots and tomatoes, looked small and not fresh. He learned that Botswana had to buy a lot of fruits and vegetables from other countries to meet people’s needs. Wu wanted to help change it. In 2023, the boy decided to take action. He used his computer knowledge to create an agricultural (农业) app called “Farm Assistant”. This app gives information on eight common vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, radishes and cabbages. With just a phone, farmers can easily know the best planting time, water needs, ripening (成熟) period, and even the market price for each vegetable. Wu says he strongly believes in the Chinese saying, “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” He hopes his Farm Assistant can truly lend a hand to local farmers. 31. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. How Wu Zeyin went to Botswana. B. Why Wu Zeyin went to Botswana. C. What Wu Zeyin found in Botswana. D. When Wu Zeyin learned computer skills. 32. What is the right order of the following things? ①Wu Zeyin went to Botswana. ②Wu Zeyin created an agricultural app. ③Farmers could get information about vegetables with a phone. ④Wu Zeyin noticed vegetables and fruits were expensive in Botswana. A. ①②④③ B. ④③②① C. ④②③① D. ①④②③ 33. In Paragraph 3, what might the underlined word “radishes” be? A. Juice. B. Fruits. C. Vegetables. D. Meat. 34. Which of the words can best describe Wu Zeyin according to the text? A. Serious and shy. B. Creative and helpful. C. Polite and honest. D. Hard-working and outgoing. 35. Where can you probably read the text? A. www.peoplearound.com B. www.travelplaces.com C. www.sportsitems.com D. www.animalworld.com C Do you want to have Guoqiao Rice Noodles for lunch in Kunming and hot pot for dinner in Chongqing? The Chongqing-Kunming high-speed railway (高铁)will start running by the end of 2026. It will cut the travel time from about 5 hours to just 2 hours. This railway is a great example of how China’s high-speed railway is growing fast. In 2010, the CRH380A train set a new speed record of 486.1 km/h during a test on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. Then in 2012, the Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway was completed. It is 2,298 kilometers long, making it the longest high-speed railway line in the world at that time. In 2024, the new CR450 high-speed train was shown in Beijing for the first time. It stands for a safer, greener and smarter high-speed railway technology in China. December 3rd, 2025 was the fourth anniversary (周年纪念) of the China-Laos Railway’s opening. This 1035-km railway connects Kunming in Yunnan Province with the capital (首都) of Laos, making business and traveling between the two countries much easier. With its great technology and rich experience, China is also helping other countries build high-speed railways. China’s high-speed railway network will reach 60,000 kilometers by 2030. China is building better railways to create a better future. 36. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using a famous saying. D. By describing a picture. 37. How long is the Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway? A. 1035 km. B. 2026 km. C. 2298 km. D. 6000 km. 38. What will we read next in paragraph 3? A. How China built railways in bad situations. B. When China built the China-Laos Railway. C. What railways China helped build in other countries. D. How much the high-speed railway tickets cost in Laos. 39. What does the writer think of the future of China’s high-speed railway? A. Reasonable. B. Confident. C. Unsure. D. Worried. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. The Stations of China’s High-speed Railway B. The Challenges of China’s High-speed Railway C The Total Length of China’s High-speed Railway D. The Development of China’s High-speed Railway 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people get nervous when speaking in public. But as students, sometimes we have to express our opinions in class or make a speech in front of the school. So we have to fight against this feeling. ____41____ Plan what you’ll say. Take some time to prepare what you are going to talk about before speaking. You can write down your ideas on paper to make your speaking organized.____42____ ____43____ Practice makes perfect. So try speaking in front of your friends or family and ask for their help if you need. Their feedback (反馈) can help you think about what to improve. If possible, you can visit the place where you will speak to practise. If you are familiar with the place, you will be less nervous. Think about the people who listen to you. ____44____ So it’s common for them to get nervous. But if you think about the people who listen to you, how they might feel, what they can learn from the speaking, you will find you are not nervous at all. Speaking in front of people is not so difficult.____45____ A. Here is some advice for you. B. Practise more before speaking. C. You will be afraid if you never speak in public. D. More and more people are interested in public speaking. E. If you try these ways, you will find it much easier to speak in public. F. By doing this, you will make fewer mistakes and you can remember well. G. Many speakers focus too much on themselves so that they forget what to say. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Peter ________ the Torch Festival (火把节) at Yunnan Ethnic Village last summer. (attend) 47. Although my grandma is ________, she never forgets to prepare things I like. (forget) 48. The ________ of honey reminds me of the sweet memories in my hometown. (sweet) 49. Smart phones are necessary for us, but we must use them ________. (wise) 50. Chen-Ning Yang is a great scientist, and we all respect ________. (he) 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. ________, English is much easier than I thought after practising more. (事实上) 52. Oceans ________ many animals and plants. (……家乡) 53. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) will ________ on February 16th, 2026. (发生，进行) 54. To taste delicious local food, ________ tourists come to Yunnan. (成千上万的) 55. I like ________ very much, but I seldom drink it because it has too much sugar. (奶茶) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 未来充满无限可能，每个人心中都藏着奔赴未来的坚定决心，也怀揣着对未来生活的美好向往。你校英语社团正在举办主题为“Say Hi to My Future”的征文活动，现邀请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，分享你的未来规划或者谈谈你向往的未来生活。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025~2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题卷 (全卷共三个部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. F 22. T 23 F 24. T 25. T 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41 A 42. F 43. B 44. G 45. E 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 【46题答案】 【答案】attended 【47题答案】 【答案】forgetful 【48题答案】 【答案】sweetness 【49题答案】 【答案】wisely 【50题答案】 【答案】him 第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 【51题答案】 【答案】Actually##In fact##As a matter of fact 【52题答案】 【答案】are home to 【53题答案】 【答案】take place 【54题答案】 【答案】thousands of 【55题答案】 【答案】milk tea 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： I want to be a teacher in the future. I plan to study hard now to enter a good university. After graduation, I will work in a school to help students learn and grow. In my future life, I hope to live in a city with green parks. I will keep reading books and traveling during holidays. I also want to have a happy family and share joy with others. I believe my dream will come true if I never give up. Let’s work together for a bright future! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $