河北省衡水市第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

高二年级期末质量检测 英语（一） 注意事项：1. 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will Jessica do first? A. Pick up a package. B. Go out with the man. C. Finish her homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man take a photography course? A. To prepare for travel. B. To change his hobby. C. To win a new camera. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last Sunday? A. They sold ice creams. B. They watched a match. C. They played volleyball. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man’s umbrella? A. Its color is black. B. It’s blue and white. C. It’s borrowed from Lucy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the man compete in? A. Cycling. B. Skiing. C. Running. 7. What makes the man concerned? A. The lack of support. B. The weather conditions. C. The difficulty of the course. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did the woman know the restaurant? A. From a poster. B. From a friend. C. From the Internet. 9. What upset the woman about the restaurant? A. The dining atmosphere. B. The quality of the dishes. C. The attitude of the staff. 10. What does the man suggest the woman do in the future? A. Trust online videos less. B. Stop watching food videos. C. Try less popular restaurants. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman advise getting to the Technology Center early on Saturday? A. To ensure their entry. B. To find a parking space. C. To attend the opening ceremony. 12. When can people learn about health care technology? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 13. What do people need to do to visit the exhibition? A. Pay for tickets in advance. B. Book online for free. C. Call to make a reservation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hostess and guest. B. Director and actor. C. Teacher and student. 15. What does the man say about appreciating some paintings? A. First impressions matter most. B. It varies from person to person. C. It takes time to understand them. 16. How does the man compare art with nature? A. Nature is more inspiring than art. B. They affect people in similar ways. C. Art goes beyond what nature offers. 17. What role does the artist play according to the man? A. A storyteller of historical events. B. A guide who conveys ideas through art. C. A creator who copies beauty from nature. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the speaker join the summer program? A. Her friends joined it too. B. She needed school credits. C. She loved nature protection. 19. What impressed the speaker most during the summer program? A. Cleaning trash on the beach. B. Learning waste sorting skills. C. Meeting a passionate scientist. 20. What change has the speaker made after the program? A. She has begun to live an eco-friendly life. B. She has started to teach others waste sorting. C. She has chosen to work as a full-time volunteer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Best Reads in 2025 Unequal by Eugenia Cheng You might think things are either equal or they aren’t, but for mathematician Eugenia Cheng, some things are more equal than others — in maths and in life. Her clever exploration of the meaning of “equals” helps us grasp mathematical complexities — and the everyday dangers of assuming, for example, two people who score the same on an IQ test are equally intelligent. Tree Hunting by Paul Wood What is Barney? How old is ancient? The answers lie in a truly ambitious, glorious book of trees, complete with maps, photographs and travel notes. It is built round the unusual idea of setting out in search of the 1,000 best individual trees that grow in the towns and cities of Britain and Ireland. The idea from Paul Wood’s field trip offers a way to honour trees that can live up to 3,000 years and shape, or are shaped by, their surroundings. The Lost Girls of Autism (自闭症) by Gina Rippon Discovering the true state of affairs about women, girls and autism — that this group has been underestimated in the prevalence (流行) of autism in this group — can only be good. But for neuroscientist Gina Rippon, it is also bittersweet. In this excellent, state-of-the-art account of autism in girls, she admits that by accepting the belief that autism was much more common in boys, “I have been part of the problem I’m hoping this book will solve”. A Short History of Stupidity by Stuart Jeffries What could be more stupid than writing a history of stupidity, asks author of, er, just such a book, Stuart Jeffries. Luckily for him and for us, there is a lot to like in this clever exploration. After all, what do we really mean by stupidity? Ignorance? Foolishness? Inability to learn? As Jeffries says, stupid is a judgement, not a fact — science can’t measure it, except perhaps negatively, by measuring low IQ scores. 21. Which book will attract readers interested in exploring nature? A. Tree Hunting. B. Unequal. C. The Lost Girls of Autism. D. A Short History of Stupidity. 22 What is the main focus of The Lost Girls of Autism? A. The ways to help boys with autism get treatment. B. The relationship between autism and mental health. C. The misunderstanding of autism in women and girls. D. The difference between autistic boys and autistic girls. 23. What do Unequal and A Short History of Stupidity have in common? A. Both talk about the importance of IQ tests. B. Both are written by the same mathematician. C. Both mainly discuss social problems in modern life. D. Both challenge fixed definitions of abstract concepts. B In an age where house calls are becoming a relic of the past one West Michigan doctor is bringing them back — with a twist (转折). His patients do not have heartstrings, but they do have 88 keys and a different kind of string altogether. Meet Josiah Jackson, known across social media as “The Piano Doctor.” At just 21 years old, he is already booked months in advance, with a waiting area that stretches across West Michigan. His specialty is giving voice back to instruments that have been silent for years. Josiah has everything needed to treat his patients: steady hands and a good pair of ears. But when you call for a tune-up, you hardly expect someone so young to arrive. “I get that a lot,” he admits. Yet age matters little when the instruments he works on are often older than their owners. He explains that pianos are far more complex than they appear, with many moving parts that require careful attention and deep understanding. Some might say Josiah was born for this work. Some of his earliest memories involve sitting at a piano. Although he once dreamed of becoming a performer, he later realized that life on stage was not what he truly wanted. At 17, he discovered piano tuning. He contacted a local tuner, followed him for a day, and soon entered a supportive community eager to welcome younger members. What began as curiosity quickly became a profession. Josiah started his business while still in high school, building his own website and handling all the scheduling himself. Now, he works long hours and is booked far in advance. He is even preparing to hire an apprentice (学徒), hoping to pass on skills that are becoming increasingly rare. Social media has helped him reach a wider audience, but his values remain traditional. He believes many modern products are made to be thrown away, while pianos are built to last. 24. What is special about Josiah Jackson’s work? A. He repairs very old pianos found in museums. B. He treats instruments instead of human patients. C. He teaches how to repair pianos on social media. D. He travels worldwide to give piano performances. 25. We can infer from paragraph 2 that Josiah Jackson ________. A. thinks age is an advantage for his work B. has professional competence for his job C. is looked down upon for being too young D. finds piano repairing easier than expected 26. Why did Josiah Jackson give up his dream of becoming a performer? A. He found being a performer didn’t match his real desire. B. He was attracted by the well-paid work of piano tuning. C. He failed to get professional training for stage performance. D. He had to focus on his piano repair business in high school. 27. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Young Musician Finds Fame Online B. Social Media Helps a Young Man Succeed C. The Challenges of Starting a Business Young D. Bringing Music Back Through Craftsmanship C As someone who studies communication, I’d noticed how some speakers seemed instantly clearer when they gestured. This made me wonder: Do gestures actually make communicators more effective? The short answer is yes, but only when the gestures visually represent the idea you’re talking about. Researchers call these movements “illustrators.” When talking about distance, you might spread your hands apart while saying something is “farther away.” When explaining how two concepts relate, you might bring your hands together while saying “these ideas fit together.” When describing how the market demand “is going up and down,” you could visually show a wave shape with your hands. To study gestures at scale, my team and I analyzed 200,000 video segments (片段) from more than 2,000 TED talks using AI tools that can detect and classify hand gestures frame by frame. We paired this with controlled experiments in which our study participants evaluated entrepreneurs (创业者) presenting a product. The same pattern of results appeared in both settings. In the AI-analyzed TED Talk data, illustrative gestures predicted higher audience evaluations, reflected in more than 33 million online “likes” of the videos. And in our experiments, 1,600 participants rated speakers who used illustrative gestures as more clear, competent and persuasive. What I found is that these gestures give listeners a visual shortcut to your meaning. They make abstract ideas feel more concrete, helping listeners build a mental picture of what you’re saying. This makes the message feel easier to process — a phenomenon psychologists call “processing fluency.” And we found that when ideas feel easier to grasp, people tend to see the speaker as more competent and persuasive. But not all gestures help. Movements that don’t match the message — like random waving, fidgeting (坐立不安) or pointing to things in the space — offer no such benefit. In some cases, they can even distract. A practical takeaway: Focus on clarity over planned gestures. Think about where your hands naturally illustrate what you’re saying — emphasizing size, direction or emotion — and let them move with purpose. 28. Why are the examples mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To compare different types of gestures. B. To explain why gestures attract attention. C. To show how gestures reflect spoken ideas. D. To list common mistakes in public speaking. 29. How did the researchers conduct the study? A. By attending many live TED talks. B. By judging the overall quality of talks. C. By collecting online likes for some talks. D. By reviewing talks and testing audiences. 30. What can be inferred about listeners when speakers use illustrative gestures? A. They give priority to visual meaning. B. They judge the speaker more favorably. C. They notice more gestures than content. D. They show less interest in abstract ideas. 31. What is the author’s suggestion to speakers? A. Designing some gestures in advance. B. Focusing on the frequency of gestures. C. Reducing gestures to avoid distraction. D. Keeping gestures purposeful and relevant. D In 2019 alone, the US generated 66 million tons of food waste. 60 percent of that waste ended up in landfills. According to one report, the carbon dioxide generated from food waste is equal to the emissions of 42 coal-fired power plants. To address this issue, a pair of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology developed an AI-assisted 3D printer capable of converting food waste into everyday kitchen items like cups. They hope their invention, called the Foodres-Ai Printer, can repurpose waste before it reaches trash cans, helping to develop “hyper-local circular (循环的) economies.” The printer operates with a mobile app. Users take a photo of the waste, and then the app’s object detection AI model analyzes the image. Once the object is identified, the app suggests possible “recipes” for items it could be converted into. Users can choose from pre-made models, such as glasses, or create their own custom objects. After an object is selected, the device automatically adds natural additives and converts them into a bioplastic paste. This paste is then fed into a system with automated heating, which shapes the mixture into the final product. Users can open a panel to get their item. “The entire process, after loading the material, requires just a single button press and is designed to be accessible even to people with no prior experience using a 3D printer.” Biru Cao writes on her website. By turning everyday food waste into useful objects, the Foodres-Ai Printer shows how technology can reshape daily habits. Instead of throwing waste away, households are given a practical way to reuse it. If such devices become more common, they could reduce pressure on landfills while encouraging people to take part in more sustainable and responsible living. 32. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By telling a personal story about food waste. B. By describing the harmful effects of food waste. C. By presenting data on the severity of food waste. D. By exploring the underlying causes of food waste. 33. What does the underlined word “converting” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Clarifying. B. Releasing. C. Separating. D. Transforming. 34. What aspect of the new printer does paragraph 3 focus on? A. Its design process. B. Its working principles. C. Its potential effect. D. Its critical components. 35. Which of the following can best describe the Foodres-AI Printer? A. Time-saving but weighty. B. Single-purpose and costly. C. User-friendly and innovative. D. Energy-efficient but complex. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most of us often feel tired and wish we had more energy to finish our daily tasks. Low energy can make it difficult to concentrate, study, or even enjoy daily life. Fortunately, there are several simple and effective ways to improve your natural energy levels and feel more alert throughout the day. ____36____ Stress often takes away a large amount of energy, leaving you tired and unable to focus. Talking with a friend or family member, joining a support group, or visiting a neighbor can all help relieve tension. Relaxation methods such as yoga or Tai chi are also effective. These practices calm your thoughts and emotions. Work out Exercise not only helps you sleep better but also gives your body more energy and improves oxygen flow through your cells. ____37____. Even simple walking is helpful, especially if you occasionally increase your pace. ____38____ Overwork can quickly drain (耗尽) your energy. This includes responsibilities at work, at home, and in your social life. Focus on the most important tasks and reduce less urgent ones. Asking for help when needed can also save energy. By managing your activities carefully, you can prevent unnecessary tiredness. Limit your sleep If you struggle with sleep spending less time in bed may help. Sleeping only as long as your body needs can make it easier to fall asleep and rest deeply. Find your ideal sleep length and follow it consistently. ____39____. Eat for energy Choose foods that release energy slowly, such as whole grains, vegetables, nuts, and healthy oils. ____40____. Proteins and fats provide steady energy throughout the day. Eating in this way helps you stay active, prevents tiredness after meals, and allows you to focus better on study and daily activities. A. Lighten your load B. Avoid stressful work C. Keep stress under control D. It also boosts mood and helps you stay focused E. Exercise is just as important to health as good food F. Avoid foods that cause energy to rise and fall quickly G. This approach helps you wake up refreshed and energetic 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My family were left fearing the worst for our beloved pet cat after she went missing following a terrifying fall from a balcony (阳台). It was a phone call from a kind stranger that eventually made our ____41____ possible. Our two-year-old cat ____42____ after plunging (坠落) several floors from a balcony outside our apartment in Istanbul, Turkey. That day began like any other before ____43____ turning into chaos (混乱). I heard a scream, followed by a loud crash from the street below. When we ____44____ outside, our little cat was nowhere to be seen. I believe the ____45____ cat may have hidden inside a car engine for safety and been unknowingly ____46____ away moments later. For a week, we continued to search ____47____ for our missing pet, ____48____ leaflets around the neighbourhood and walking the surrounding streets day and night. Our lives became a ____49____ of sleeping, searching, and worrying. After days with no ____50____, all hope of being reunited with our pet seemed lost. However, in an extraordinary twist nearly three weeks later, everything changed. A transport worker spotted a cat ____51____ our pet’s description wandering around his workplace, which was about 55 miles from our home. Concerned for the welfare of the apparently ownerless ____52____ he searched online, discovered the posts about the missing cat, and ____53____ us immediately. My brother and I rushed to the location as soon as we received the message, cutting short a cinema trip we had taken to ____54____ ourselves from the stress. When reunited, our cat began purring and calmly climbed into her carrier, appearing thinner but otherwise ____55____. 41. A. ceremony B. reunion C. tradition D. liberation 42. A. disappeared B. returned C. wandered D. emerged 43. A. gradually B. ultimately C. suddenly D. repeatedly 44. A. played B. rushed C. slept D. chatted 45. A. curious B. humble C. disappointed D. frightened 46. A. flown B. dragged C. driven D. swept 47. A. tirelessly B. carelessly C. shamelessly D. effortlessly 48. A. taking up B. putting up C. picking up D. making up 49. A. choice B. habit C. source D. cycle 50. A. goals B. ranks C. leads D. cures 51. A. matching B. deleting C. providing D. receiving 52. A. dog B. child C. item D. animal 53. A. declined B. contacted C. thanked D. criticized 54. A. hide B. absent C. distract D. distance 55. A. unharmed B. unattended C. uninvited D. unnoticed 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据句子的语境，从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填入句子的空缺处（每个短语只用一次）。 in response to straight away in particular make up one’s mind be fond of 56. The government increased funding for education _______________ public pressure. 57. We visited many cities in Europe, and Paris _______________ was unforgettable. 58. When I was a child, I _______________ the old bookstore near my house. 59. She couldn’t _______________ between the blue dress and the red one. 60. He apologized _______________ after realizing his mistake. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yimakan, an oral art ____61____ (compose) of poems and stories, stands as a precious record of the Hezhen people’s history. For centuries, it has been narrated (讲述) by “Yimakan Qi Mafa” — master storytellers ____62____ possess extraordinary language skills and pass down tales of heroes defeating monsters and defending tribal honor. What makes it unique is that it uses various melodies to convey different characters, with no instrumental accompaniment, a feature that sets it apart ____63____ other narrative arts. As the Hezhen people have no written script, their culture relies ____64____ (entire) on such oral transmission. However, modernization led to ____65____ sharp decline: By the 21st century, only five masters could perform the complete long stories. This crisis caused urgent action. ____66____ the government prioritized was collecting endangered cultural materials. Experts searched villages for ____67____ (represent) practitioners (传承人), recorded over 1,000 hours of performances, and collected texts to establish a digital archive (档案). Efforts to bring Yimakan to life have since borne fruit. Seven study centers now operate in Heilongjiang, with the number of practitioners ____68____ (grow) to over 100. Online courses, whose length reaches 150 hours, teach its melodies, while festivals host performances ____69____ (stimulate) public interest. Notably, works like Xite Morigen were chosen as teaching materials, ensuring authentic transmission. Today, Yimakan has gained international ____70____ (recognize), added to UNESCO’s list of heritage in need of urgent safeguarding. What we cherish most is that it embodies the Hezhen’s humanistic values and primitive wisdom. This art form, once fading, proves it is worthy of lasting protection. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 71. 假定你是国际学校学生会主席李华，学生会将举办一场以“Small Habits, Big Health”为主题的健康讲座。请你以学生会名义写一则英文通知，告知全体同学相关事宜，内容包括： （1）活动时间和地点；（2）活动内容。 注意：（1）词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I made an appointment with Jack to go to Ice Lake Park over the weekend. We planned to take photos of the winter scenery for a photo competition organized by our school. Both of us enjoyed photography, and we believed the frozen lake would offer a perfect subject for the contest. Excitement filled me as I prepared that morning. Layers of thick clothes were put on one by one, and my camera was carefully checked before being placed into my bag. Everything felt just right, and I was in a cheerful mood when I met Jack at the park entrance. We talked about angles, light, and the kind of photos that might stand out. Ice Lake Park was quiet and beautiful. As we walked deeper into the park, the number of visitors slowly decreased. The further we went, the more impressive the scenery became. Tall trees stood still in the cold air, and I hung my camera bag on a branch nearby, thinking it would keep it out of the way while we took photos. The frozen lake looked smooth and clear under the winter sun. The silence made the place feel special, and we decided to stay in this area to take photos, unaware of the danger hidden beneath the ice. Jack moved around, trying to find the best position, while I focused on adjusting my camera. He suggested stepping closer to the lake to capture its reflection. A slight sense of unease crossed my mind, but the beauty of the scene made me hesitate to stop him. Everything seemed calm and harmless. Without warning, a sharp cracking sound broke the silence. I looked up just in time to see the ice under Jack’s feet break apart. In the next second, he fell straight into the freezing water. My heart raced as Jack struggled in the lake, broken ice floating around him. His face was filled with fear, and his desperate shouts echoed across the empty area. Realizing that no one else was nearby made the situation even more frightening. 注意：（1）词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I froze for a second before coming to my senses. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jack was finally pulled onto the ground, he could not stop shaking. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二年级期末质量检测 英语（一） 注意事项：1. 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. F 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. in response to 57. in particular 58. was fond of 59 make up her mind 60. straight away 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. composed 62. who##that 63. from 64. entirely 65. a 66. What 67. representative 68. growing 69. to stimulate 70. recognition 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【71题答案】 【答案】Notice To help you develop healthy daily habits, the Student Union will hold a lecture themed “Small Habits, Big Health”. It will take place in the School Hall from 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. next Thursday. A well-known nutritionist, who specializes in healthy lifestyle guidance, will share practical tips on a nutritious diet, regular routine and proper exercise, encouraging us to stick to small good habits. After the lecture, there will be a 15-minute Q&A session, during which you can ask the expert any questions about healthy habits that have been puzzling you. This lecture, which is full of useful suggestions, is highly beneficial to your health. Don’t miss this valuable opportunity to invest in your well-being! The Student Union 第二节（满分25分） 【72题答案】 【答案】I froze for a second before coming to my senses. Fear turned to sudden urgency. I looked around quickly and spotted the thick branch I’d hung my camera bag on earlier. I ran over at once, pulling it off the tree with all my strength. Rushing to the lake edge, I stretched the branch out to Jack and shouted loudly for him to grab it. His shaking fingers finally grabbed the branch. I pulled with all my energy, trying my best to drag him out of the freezing water. When Jack was finally pulled onto the ground, he could not stop shaking. His wet clothes stuck to his body, making him shake heavily and his lips turn pale with cold. I took off my warm coat to wrap him up, and then brushed off the broken ice on his hair and clothes. I patted his back gently to calm him down, while my own legs still shook with fear. We stared at the lake, knowing we were lucky to be safe. That common branch, once for my camera bag, became our life-saving tool in the end. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club. can I help you? Hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yeah, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but were growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do . you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Jessica, shall we walk the dog together after you finish your homework? We can pick up a package on the way back. OK, just give me a few minutes. I'm almost done. Jessica, shall we walk the dog together after you finish your homework? We can pick up a package on the way back. Okay, just give me a few minutes. I'm almost done. I heard you're taking a photography course. What inspired you to do that? Well, i'm planning a big trip around europe next year. I want to take some amazing photos with my camera. then. I heard you're taking a photography course. What inspired you to do that? Well, i'm planning a big trip around europe next year. I want to take some amazing photos with my camera then. Let's get off at the next bus stop. The supermarket is just opposite. Okay, do you think the supermarket will be very crowded? Yes. let's get off at the next . bus stop. The supermarket is just up. Is IT IT. Okay, do you think the supermarket will . be very crowded? yes. The rain has stopped, but the sky is still gray. Yes, I miss Sunny days a lot. We were watching a volleyball game while eating ice cream in the bright sunshine last sunday. The sun will come out tomorrow, according to the weather forecast. The rain has stopped, but the sky is still gray. Yes, i'm as Sunny days a lot. We were watching a volleyball game while eating ice cream in the bright sunshine last sunday. The sun will come out tomorrow, according to the weather forecast. I found a umbrella with blue and White square patterns in the classroom. Is IT yours? No, mine is black. Maybe it's Lucy. SHE lost her yesterday. I found a umbrella with blue and White square patterns in the classroom. Is IT yours? No, mine is black. Maybe it's Lucy SHE lost her yesterday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Emily, would you like to go running with me? I'm training for my ski in competition, and it's boring to run alone. It's hard for me to keep up with you. Can I ride my bike? Of course you can. So where is the competition held this year? It's at copper mountain. Even experienced competitors say the causes is really tough, steep drops and sharp turns. The weather is expected to be fair, but that doesn't make . IT any easier. Relax, we've all seen how hard you've been training for IT. Emily, would you like to go running with me? I'm training for my ski in competition, and it's boring to run alone. It's hard for me to keep up with you. Can I ride my bike? Of course you can. So where is the competition held this year? It's at copper mountain. Even experienced competitors say the course is really tough, steep drops and sharp turns. The weather is expected to be fair, but that doesn't make IT any easier. relax. We've all seen how hard you've been training for IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读。这三个小题。I went to that famous italian restaurant on maple street with my friends last week. Why did you choose that restaurant? I saw a video from a food blogger called emma. SHE said that restaurant was wonderful, the place looked nice, and the staff were really friendly, but honestly, the food wasn't as good as IT looked. In emma's video, IT tasted just okay. We have to admit, this kind of video helps some small restaurants get noticed. Still, we should take such videos with a grain of salt. You can take a look at the real reviews from customers. First. I went to that famous italian restaurant on maple street with my friends last week. Why did you choose that restaurant? I saw a video from a food blogger called emma. SHE said that restaurant was wonderful, the place looked nice, and the staff were really friendly. But honestly, the food wasn't as good as IT looked. In emma's video, IT tasted just okay. We have to admit, this kind of video helps some small restaurants get noticed. Still, we should take such videos with a grain of salt. You can take a look at the real reviews from customers first. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Will you attend the technology innovation exhibition? definitely. I've heard they're going to show the latest AI applications. Yes, IT will open at eight thirty AM on saturday at the technology center. I suggest arriving there early because there is a limit to the number of visitors on that day. How long will the exhibition run? It's a three day event. Saturday focuses specifically on educational technology. Sunday covers health care applications. Monday focuses on AI in daily life. Do we need to buy tickets in advance? There's no entrance fee, but you need to make an online reservation in advance so that you can obtain the three day visiting permission. Will you attend the technology innovation exhibition? definitely. I've heard they are going to show the latest AI applications. Yes, IT will open at eight thirty AM. On saturday at the technology center, I suggest arriving there early because there is a limit to the number of visitors on that day. How long will the exhibition run? It's a three day event. Saturday focuses specifically on educational technology. Sunday covers health care applications. Monday focuses on AI in daily life. Do we need to buy tickets in advance? There is no entrance fee, but you need to make an online reservation in advance so that you can obtain the three day visiting permission. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today, on difficult discussions, we are going to talk with doctor James armstrong on the subject of art. Welcome, doctor armstrong. hi. It's great to be here. To begin with. many people are a little confused about the purpose of art. IT seems to serve no real use. IT is not like a car or food. Why do we need art anyway? Well, first, art can make our world beautiful and makes us feel good. Some paintings may not seem beautiful when we first look at them, but when we take a second look, they engage our minds. We are able to see a beauty that we did not see at first. We can get that same feeling by looking at nature. True, but art makes our lives Better in ways that nature can never do. In contrast to nature, art must be interpreted and understood when we try to understand an artwork. IT is as so we entered into a conversation with the artist. The artist creative genius inspires us. IT makes our lives more interesting. Thank you. Doctor armstrong. the pleasure was all . mine today. On difficult discussions, we are going to talk with doctor James armstrong on the subject of art. Welcome, doctor armstrong. hi. It's great to be here. To begin with. many people are a little confused about the purpose of art. IT seems to serve no real use. IT is not like a car or food. Why do we need art anyway? Well, first, art can make our world beautiful and makes us feel good. Some paintings may not seem beautiful when we first look at them, but when we take a second look, they engage our minds. We are able to see a beauty that we did not see at first. We can get that same feeling by looking at nature. True, but art makes our lives Better in ways that nature can never do. In contrast to nature, art must be interpreted and understood when we try to understand an artwork. IT is as though we entered into a conversation with the artist. The artist creative genius inspires us. IT makes our lives more interesting. Thank you, doctor armstrong. The pleasure . was all mine. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Last summer, I attended a two week summer program on environmental protection organized by my university. At first, I signed up only because a few of my friends were going, but the experience turned out to be much more meaningful than I had expected each day, we took part in hands on activities together. For example, we went to a nearby beach to pick up trash, planted trees in a local park and visited a recycling centre to learn how waste is sorted and reused. The most memorable moment was meeting in ocean scientists who had studied sea turtle for over twenty years. Her passion for ocean life really inspired me. I began to realize how our small actions can make a big difference. After the program, i've stopped buying bottled water and developed the habit of Carrying a reusable bottle with me. Next year, I hope to volunteer for a long term environmental project, maybe even abroad. Last summer, I attended a two week summer program on environmental protection organized by my university. At first, I signed up only because a few of my friends were going, but the experience turned out to be much more meaningful than I had expected. Each day, we took part in hands on activities together. For example, we went to a nearby beach to pick up trash, planted trees in a local park and visited a recycling center to learn how waste is sorted and reused. The most memorable moment was meeting in ocean scientists who had studied sea turtles for over twenty years. Her passion for ocean life really inspired me. I began to realize how our small actions can make a big difference. After the program, i've stopped buying bottled water and developed the habit of Carrying a reusable bottle with me next year. I hoped to volunteer for a long term environmental project, maybe even abroad. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 读后续写【评分标准】 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分： (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受： (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 档次 得分 评分标准 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境 融洽度高： 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少， 第七档 22-25 且完全不影响理解： 一自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后 呼应，意义连贯。 一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整， 与原文情境融洽度较高： 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个 第六档 18-21 别错误，但不影响理解： 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比 较连贯。 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原 第五档 15-17 文情境相关： 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达 有些许错误，但基本不影响理解： 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不 强，与原文情境基本相关： 第四档 11-14 一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处， 个别部分影响理解： 尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程 度脱节： 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理 第三档 6-10 解： 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连 贯。 一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不 完整，与原文情境基本脱节： 第二档 1-5 一所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理 解： 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 -未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄 第一档 0 自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。应用文【评分原则】 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 7.若用铅笔答题，不给分。 【分档划分标准】 第五档（很好）(13~15分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； (2)应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇： (3)语法结构或词汇方面使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级 词汇所致；表现了较强的语言运用能力： (4)自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 整体而言，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（好）(10~12分)；完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理： (2)应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求： (3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致： (4)应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（适当）（门~9分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达出作文要求： (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构有一定的变化： (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解： (④)能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目 的。 第二档（较差）(4~6分)：未适当完成试题规定的任务。 (1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关： (2)应用的语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解： (4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（差）(1~3分)：未完成试题规定的任务。 (1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题： (2)语法结构非常单调，词汇项目非常有限： (3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，词不达意： (4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 0分： 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容与题目要求完全不相关0分。