内容正文:
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
Topic 2 Who is your favorite character in literature?
Section A
Do you know the name of the following TV play?
Journey to the West
《西游记》
Who is your favorite character in it?
Pigsy 八戒
Monkey King 猴王(孙悟空)
Tang Monk 唐僧 (Xuanzang)
Sandy 沙僧
Do you know the name of the following movie?
Harry Potter 哈利 ·波特
Who is your favorite character in it?
Ron Weasley
罗恩·韦斯莱
Harry Potter
哈利 ·波特
Hermione Grangger
赫敏 ·格兰杰
Michael:Kangkang,who is your favorite character in literature?
Kangkang:The Monkey King is my favorite character in Chinese literature.
He is a hero in the novel called Journey to the
West, which is one of the four classic novels
of Chinese literature.
Michael:Oh,but I like Harry Potter better. I think he is
the bravest character I've ever known.
Kangkang:Maybe you are right,but I prefer the Monkey
King.He is funny and clever.
named 被命名(作后置定语)
通常用来表示委婉的反对,同时提出自己的观点。
1a Listen, look and say.
非限制定语从句
Jane: They are certainly heroes.And I think friends are helpful in both stories.In order to help Harry,his friends read many books
and discovered the best way to defeat their enemies.
Kangkang:Yes,his friends are wise and helpful just like
Sandy and Pigsy.In fact,it was Sandy and
Pigsy who helped the Monkey King win every
battle.In my view,neither the Monkey King
nor Harry Potter would become a hero without
the help of their friends.
Jane: That's true!One tree can't make a forest.
in order not to do sth.为了做
in order that 从句
the best time to do sth.
in one's view=in one's opinion
either...or...
not only...but also...
with the help of...=with one's help
without the help of...=without one's help
Kangkang’s favorite character in literature is ________________ because he is ______ and ______. Michael’s favorite character in literature is ____________ because he is very _______.
In the novel, Journey to the West, it was Sandy and Pigsy who helped the Monkey King to win every _______. In the story of Harry Potter, his friends read many books and __________ the best way to help him to defeat their ________. Therefore, neither the Monkey King nor Harry Potter would become a ______ without the help of their ________.
the Monkey King battle friends enemies brave
Harry Potter hero clever funny discovered
1b Listen to 1a and fill in the blanks with the given words.
the Monkey King
funny
clever
Harry Potter
brave
battle
discovered
enemies
hero
friends
2
Note down five key words related to your favorite character in
literature and tell your partner about him/her.
My favorite character: _____________________________________
Key words about him/her: __________________________________
related to与......有联系的,常用作后置定语
Who is the writer of Harry Potter?
Where is he/ she from?
When did he/she finish his/her first story, Rabbit?
3a Answer the following questions and then listen to the passage to check them.
Its writer is J.K. Rowling.
She is from England.
At the age of six, she finished her first story, Rabbit.
3b Listen again and choose the correct answers.
1. J. K. Rowling wanted to be a writer_________.
A. when she was six years old
B. when she was young
C. when she began to write
2. Her first novel is _________.
A. Rabbit B. Harry Potter C. not mentioned
3. When did J. K. Rowling get the idea of writing Harry Potter?
A. When she met a boy on a train.
B. When she read a novel full of interesting characters.
C. When she decided to overcome all her difficulties and
became a famous writer.
B
A
=be filled with...,/full of...作后置定语
decide to do sth./
make a decision to do sth./
make up one's mind to do sth.
( )4. How was her marriage?
A. Happy. B. Unhappy. C. Not mentioned.
( )5. Which of the following statements about J.K.Rowling is
not true?
A. She kept on writing even when she was in bad condition.
B. She is much richer now and well-known throughout the
world.
C. She has forgotten her past and seldom helps others.
B
C
statement作名词,声明、说法和陈述,v:state
比较级的修饰语:a little=a bit,......
一点儿;much=far=a lot,......得多
even=still 更......
be in bad condition=be
in trouble 处于困境
keep on doing sth. 继续做某事
1. He is a hero in the novel called Journey to the West,which is one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature.
①非限制性定语从句是对被修饰名词或代词的附加说明,它不是必需的,如果去掉,也不会影响句子的意思,它与被修饰名词之间通常用逗号分开。
②引导非限定性定语从句时,只能用which(不用that)
③引导非限定性定语从句的which可以指代前面的先行词,也可以指前面整个句子的含义
④除which外,还可用when,where,who等关系代、副词引导非限定性定语从句。 例如:After graduation, I decided to stay in Chongqing, where I spent my childhood and four years of college life.
⑤在限定性定语从句中作宾语时,引导词可以省略,但引导非限定性定语从句的关联词不能省.
3.it was Sandy and Pigsy who/that helped the Monkey King win every battle.
it强调句型
it 引导的强调句句型用来对句子中的某个部分进行强调,其句式为: it + 动词be + 强调部分 + 从句。 这个句式中的从句可由 that, who, whom, 等词引导。其中,that 可以代替人或物,which 用于指代物,who 用来指代句中作主语的人whom用来指代句中作宾语的人。
(1) It was Edison who/that invented the lamp.
(2) It is Edison who/that invents the lamp
(3)It is I that/who teach you how to study English.
(4)It is my mother who/that looks me when I am ill.
(5)__ is Alice____won the speech competition.We are proud ___her.
注:人称和数的运用。
若被强调的部分是主语,则that和who从句中的谓语动词应该和主语保持一致。
3a Answer the following questions and then listen to the passage to check them.(3a听力材料)
J K. Rowling, an English writer, is famous for her novel Harry Potter. When she was young, she liked telling stories and writing. Rowling wanted to be a writer from an early age.At the age of six,she finished her first story, Rabbit. The story was full of interesting characters. The idea for Harry Potter came to Rowling when she met a young boy on a train.It was the boy who gave her inspiration to create the characters of the novel. From then on she kept on writing. even when she suffered from bad conditions and broken marriage. Rowling overcame all the difficulties and became a famous writer. Now she is much richer and well-known throughout the world. But she never forgets her past. She is always ready to help other people.
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