期末易错题整理汇编- 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

新牛津译林八上期末易错题整理汇编 代词 1.The ears of an elephant are much bigger than of a pig. A.the one B.that C.those D.ones 2.--I feel meaningful to join the Green World Society. --Sure.Everyone can do something to make the world greener. A. that B.us C.this D.it 冠词 1. —Can you tell me something about nature reserve yon visited last month,Bob? —OK.Wolong Nature Reserve covers area of over 7,000 square kilometers. A. /;the B.the;an C.the;a D.a;the 2.-What heavy rain it isl -Yes.What awful weather we have!I hope it will get better soon. A.an;a B.a;a C.a;/ D.an;/ 后缀 1. We can add suffix(后缀)“-ful”to the following words to form adjectives except________. A. hope B.use C.end D care 2. Which of the following words cap NOT be added the suffix “ian”to form an adjective? A. Italy B.Hungary C.Canada D. India 介词 1. The price for the hotel is 200 yuan per night, (include)breakfast. 2. -Is it always so cold in winter here? -No,the lowest temperature generally stays -18℃every winter.This year is a special case. A. around B.without C.against D.off 3. —I hear Mrs Lee often sent some clothes________left-behind children in a Hope Primary School. 一Yes.She is very kind. She also provided many books_________them. A. for;to B.to;for C.to;with D.for;for adj/adv. /比较级/最高级 1.I'm worried about my son's diet.He eats vegetables in my family. A.less B.the least C.fewer D.the fewest 2. The land is much________ after the_______rain. A.wet;hard B.wetter,hardly C. wet;heavy D.wetter,heavy 3.Shanghai isn't so large______Nanjing.However,it's the second________city in population in China. A.as;largest B.like;largest C.as;larger D.like;large 4.Learning a new skill can be a slow process,but the final result is always （怜人满足的). 5. Drinking milk tea with too much sugar can be (harm)to your health. 6. The more people come,the (noisy)the lake will be. 7. (sad), the lake is no more a quiet place for birds living there. 8. The town has an ( environment)group.They often organize activities to encourage more people to protect the natural world. 9. Many (environment)problems need to be solved. 10. They are all working hard for a (保持平衡的)environment for all life. 11. The____________ (pleasant)smell from the factory made us feel sick. 12. The giant panda is the__________(rare)and most endangered species of the bear family. 13. Polar bears________(most)live in the sea ice, not the land ice. 14. There are several beautiful (sand)beaches along the coast. 15. Most of us need to lead more______(balance)lives to be healthy and happy. 16. However,many of our lovely animal friends may not be around for much l . 17.The Chinese paddlefishi(白鲟)were one of the world's l______ freshwater fish, which could grow to seven meters. Few/little 1. As the saying goes,“_______knowledge is a dangerous thing,so don't be too sure that you have learnt enough.” A.A few B.A little C.Few D.Little 2.We all know it's very dry in deserts because there's rain. A.few B.little C.a little D.a few 3.--We have only________sheep on the farm.They need more friends. --But our farm is too small for many sheep. A.a little B.a few C.little D.few The/a number of/percent 1. of Asian elephants is getting because their habitats are being taken over by cities. A.The number;fewer and fewer B.A number,fewer and fewer C.The number;smaller and smaller D.A number;smaller and smaller 2. The number of wild birds in this area_________these years.Maybe they don't come because of the bad environment. A.is dropping B.are dropping C.drop D.dropped 3. The number of the social workers in our city______2,000.And sixty percent of them ____________doctors and students. A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are 4. of the work too hard for me,so I can't finish it without any help. A.Sixty percent;is B.Sixty percent;are C.Sixty percents;is D.Sixty percents;are 问重量/天气 1.__________did the famous giant panda Hua Hua weigh when it was bom? 一I__________ about 200 grams at birth. A.How much;weight B.How much;weighed C.How heavy;weight D.How heavy;weighed 2. -What's the weight of your son when he was birth? -He over 3kg. A.from;weighs B.at;weighed · C.from;weighed D.at weighs 3.—________ ? —Oh,things are different in my hometown We have a lot less rainfall. A.How is the climate in your hometown B.How is the climate like in your hometown C. What is the climate in your hometown D.What does the climate like in your hometown 4 .—________will the weather be like tomorrow? —I hope it will be________There are many wet clothes at home. A.What;cloudy B.How;snowy C.What;sunny D.How;fine 词汇辨析success/protect/satisfy/give/return/noise/sound/voice/die/death/nervous/order 1. Don't you think it a great ? We in the match.We won the match . A. succeed;success;successfully B.successfully;succeeded;successful C.success;succeeded;successfully D.success;succeed;successful 2. The government has made new laws for the_______________of wild animals,hoping their number will__________in the coming years. A. increase;protection B.protection;increase B. protecting;increase D.protection;increasing 3. The look on his face suggested that the teacher was quite________with___________result. A. satisfied;satisfied B.satisfied;satisfying. B. satisfying;satisfied D.satisfying;satisfying 4. He always books back to the city library on time borrow more books next time. A. gives;in order to B.returns;in order that C.gives;in order that D.returns;in order to 5. He had to speak in a loud because of the of the party in the next room. A.noise;noise B.voice;voice C.voice;noise D.sound;voice 6. My dog yesterday.Its made me sad. A.die;dead B.died;dying C.died;death D.dead;died 7. As we all know,using English in real will improve your English skills more greatly. A.experiences B.events C.situations D.projects 8. —Did the teachers feel__________then? —Of course they did,but they knew they had to stay calm. A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.surprised 10. —I’m hungry.Let's________some pizza for dinner. —Good idea!I’ll call the restaurant now. A. cook B.order C.make D.eat 固定搭配had better/stop/be busy/have fun/hear/feel/see/suggest/would you please/invite/prevent/manage/while/非谓语/介词 1. It's quite cold outside.You'd better the windows or the door. A. open B.not to open C.don't open D.not open 2. —Why don't the doctors stop lunch? —Because they are busy a patient. A. to have;to save B.having;saving C.to have;saving D.having;to save 3. 一 great fun we have English! 一Yes.I can be better at it this way. A. How:to learn B.How;learning C.What;to learn D.What;learning 4.I heard the little girl an English song in the next room just now. A.to sing B.sang C.sing D.sings 5.—What do you think of Melinda? 一She is a cheerful girl.I often hear her happily, A. laughs B.laugh C.laughing D.to laugh 6. One teacher said that he felt the glass on the desk and knew it was an earthquake. A.shakes B.is shaking C.shook D.shaking 7. I saw him_________(nod)his head in class when I walked past the classroom. 8.I suggested the foreign students how to use chopsticks. A. teach B.to teach C.teaching D.taught 9.Would you please them us in the games? A.inviting;join B.invite;to join C.to invite;to join D.to invite;join 10. —Trees can sandstorms,can't they? —Of course.With enough trees,water won't wash away earth easily. A. protect B.provide C.produce D.prevent 11.The local government is trying to prevent the “sky-high price”moon cakes_________cheating consumers A.from B.beyond C.against D.besides 12. To protect the environment,we should prevent people ___ (throw)rubbish carelessly. 13. I can hardly believe it. Bert managed (solve)the difficult problem within half an hour. 14.She ___ (hold)her little brother's hand tightly while (cross)the busy street just now. 15.“We should find ways to meet the needs of our growing population while p_______ the environment,”the WWF said. 16.Mr Lee is an animal lover.He does everything he can (protect)animals. 17. When I wake up on Sundays,my siste lies in bed messages on ber phone. A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read 18.Those polar bears_______(leave) are trying to survive today. 19. We should all play a part in t________ care of the beautiful earth and lovely animals. 短语辨析 1.The city centre is 10 miles________the train station,but I don't live__________ . A.far away;far away B.far from;far away C.away from;away from D.from;far away 2. After the exam,we’ll say goodbye lo our dear teachers,classmates our beautiful school. A.as good as B.as well C.as well as D.as good 3. In some areas of Jiangsu this winter,the average temperature has stayed_____zero for several weeks.Experts say such long-lasting cold weather may________the growth of crops. A.above;have an effect on B.below;have an effect on C.above;pay attention to D.below;pay attention to 4. Make sure that you_________the campfire before you leave, or it may burn the bushes. A.put out B.put up C.put in D.put on 5. The students helped the old man light in his bedroom and a picture on the wall. A.put in;put on B.put up;put on C.put in;put up D.put on;put up 6. —Why do these people live in the tents? —Because their houses in the terrible storm last night. A. calmed down B.broke down C.turned down D.came down 7. The music on the radio sounded lively and helped me my sad feeling at once. A. pay attention to B.run away from C.look forward to D.get rid of 8.—Did you hear the shouts from the little girl? —Yes.When I arrived there,I found her looking at a snake . A. in fact B.in fear C.in danger D.in order 9.Hard work success.You’ll end up as a successful person if you work hard A.takes up B.makes up C.dresses up D.leads to 句子结构 1. —What's the basic structure of the sentence "We call him Uncle Wang.”? —It is“ ”. A. S+V+P B.S+V+0+0 C.S+V+0 D.S+V+0+C 2. What is the sentence structure of“Eddie is watching Hobo work.”? A. S+V+O B.S+V+0+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC 3.--"Global warning is bringing more and more problems to people." --The underlined part is a(n)_________ . A. subject B.object complement C.indirect object D.direct object 4.Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I see him playing basketball on the playground.”? A.We will send her a birthday card. B.They often fly kites on windy days. C.All the classmates find Tom generous. D.The new idea sounds really wonderful. 5. Which of the following sentences has the same structure as"Farmers harvest crops"? A.The music sounds terrible. B.They listened carefully. C.Hobo built Eddie a tent. D.The clouds covered the sun. 时态 1. —I called you at 7:00 yesterday evening,but nobody answered. —I'm sorry for it My parents and I A. am shopping B.are shopping C.was shopping D.were shopping 2. The strong wind (吹)through the trees and made a loud noise. 3.Every year,the town (举行)a show named “Greener East Town”. 3. The show will___________(包括)songs and folk dances.Many local artists will take part in it. 4. He_________ (blow)out the candles and made a wish. 5. The thick fog _______(lead)to some problems. For example,there were more accidents on the road. 6. His carelessness (lead)to the failure of the experiment last year. 7. The higher temperatures c_________the ice caps to melt last year. 8. This area_______(cover)with trees 10 years ago,but people turned half of it into farmland. 9. She also e ___people to enjoy a slow and peaceful life while the trees grow up slowly. 10. The driver's carelessness 造成)the traffic accident yesterday. 11. About three hundred kinds of animals are d out because of over hunting. 12 .Smoking can (make sth.happen)serious health problems like lung cancer. 祈使句 1.—Look at the selfie(自拍照).Is it nice?一Yeah. it on WeChat and let your friends see how cool you look! A.Putting B.To put C.Put D.Puts 2.______(join) them and try to make the world a better place for those beautiful and lovely animals. 3.Sandy, for some information about the topic.Then share it with us,please. A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search 并列句 1.—Different birds feed on different things. —That's true.For example,cranes feed on grass and small fish________eagles live on meat. A. but B.so C.or D.if 1. 一know it good to give up smoking.But I just can't give it up. —It's not easy to make such a change,________with self-control,it is possible. A. for B.or C.but D.so 3.—It is reported that this summer was the hottest in history. —Yes.We should fight global warming,_______next summer will be even hotter. A.and B.So C.if D.or 4.Being among wild animals—f them and caring for them—is all Tiffany Soechting has wanted to do. 宾语从句 1.After a thorough examination,the doctor suggested Tony that he an operation right now. A.to have B.had C.having D.have 2.—Be carefully!You might fall into the river. —Thank you.I so close to it. A.didn’t know;am standing B.don't know;am standing C.didn't know;was standing D.don't know;was standing 3. Mum,I want to know I can hang out with friends if it rain tomorrow? A.if;won't B.when;won't C.if;doesn't D.when;doesn't 状语从句 2. I was walking my dog in the forest I beard someone shouting for help. A.while B.as C.when D.for 2. I was walking in the street someone covered my eyes from behind. A.while B.as C.before D.when 3. I got home,my mother was cooking my father was watching TV. A.When;while B.When;when C.While;while D.While;when 4. One teacher said that they were having a meeting_________they felt the earthquake. A.till B.after C.while D.when 5.The rainstorm was terrible_________the streets suddenly turned into rivers. A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D,to;too 6.--Water is important to animals that few animals can live without it for a week. --That's true.It is the root of all life. A.very quite C.too D.so 7.The rainstorm was terrible_____the streets suddenly turned into rivers.. A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D.to;too 定语从句 1. Home is a place gives us warmth and keeps us safe. A. which B.who C.where D./ 情景交际 1. —This Maths problem is super difficult! — I’ve tried three times and still can't solve it. A. You name it! B.You said it! C.Tell me about it! D.Forget it! 2. If there is a big fire in your house,you should. A.get out to stay high to ground B.try to get something important first C.get out of the building as soon as possible D.cover your mouth and nose with a dry towel 3.Which of the following is not a natural disaster? A.Lightning B.A car accident C.Typhoon D.Snowstorm 4.--I didn't attend the World Intelligent Manufacturing Conference in Nanjing. -- ！Cool products were shown at it,like a robot that makes coffee in just 90 seconds. A. That depends B.What a pity C.Don't mention it D.I can't believe it 5.-The book A Lifelong Journey is really worth reading. --__________So far,I have read it twice. A. You said it! B.Take care! C.Come on! D.You are joking! 6.—To help animals,we should first understand animals' needs. 一_________.We should learn more about them and do what they need. A.It was a problem B.You have a big point C.You should say sorry,too D.You didn't do it right 7.Which of the following words best completes the poem? A.comes B. again C.falls D.begins The seasons -by Robert Stevenson Spring is gay wit fower and song, Summer is hot and days are long. Autumn is rich with fruit and grain Winter brings snow and the New Year _________ 任务型同义转换 1. They were thought to be a kind of pig in the past,but now we know that they are the largest rodents(啮齿动物)on the earth. People used to_______capybaras were a kind of pig, but now we know they are the largest rodents on the earth. 2. Female capybaras are usually a little heavier than the males. Covered with reddish-brown fur,the male capybaras are not usually as__________as the female ones. 3. Seeing them in the wild,you might be surprised at first because they look like giant guinea pigs,which are in fact one of their closest relatives. Capybaras don't look__________from giant guinea pigs which are their closest relatives. 4. But if capybaras realize a risk they may attack others to protect themselves. They will act to protect themselves when being______of a risk. 5. Then he made a decision to be a pilot one day.Finally,he realized his dream. He________ to be a pilot one day and realized his dream. 6. During the travel,the young prince discovers that people are all looking for happiness but they are seldom able to get it because of their "business". In his journey,he finds that the adults always_______to achieve the happiness even though they try hard. 7.This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet Finally, he_______to his planet which is full of love. 8.The fox's messages are unquestionably the book's most famous ideas because they can tell how to get along with others. People can know how to deal wit human________ from the fox's messages. 9.But visitor numbers went down greatly in 2020. The number of visitors________a lot in 2020. 10.Capybaras usually eat grass. But they sometimes eat their own poop because it is of some help for them to get all the things they need. They live mainly on grass while eating their own poop is __________. 12. Capybaras are good swimmers and love to play with water. Capybaras are good at besides chatting. 11.Fewer things make the house tidier and easier to clean. Having________things at home means less to clean. 12.Every few months,I throw away some things we don't need or use. Every several months.I throw away something________or unnecessary. 13.I've found that adding a little fun can make a big difference.I love listening to music-and cleaning at the same time. Adding something fun like listening to music________cleaning can make a big difference. 14.When I complete the easiest task successfully.it will give me a sense of achievement.In this way,I will be more willing to go on with the rest of the housework, You can encourage yourself to continue with the harder tasks_________first getting a sense of achievement from an easy one. 15.You might even surprisingly find that you don't mind cleaning at all. You may be________to find that you don't dislike cleaning any more. 同义替换 1.We need to find out how the two places are different. (改为同义句) We need to find out the the two places. 2.Because of the factory,fewer birds were living here. (改为同义句) The factory__ the of the birds living here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $