Unit 5 China and the world Topic 3 SectionA课件--2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2012）九年级英语下册

这是一份初中英语同步教学课件，围绕Unit5 Topic3 Section A展开，包含核心单词短语（如hang, leader, either…or…, not only…but also…）、国外标志性建筑（大本钟、埃菲尔铁塔等）介绍、语法讲解（主谓一致就近原则）、对话情境、听力匹配任务及练习，为学生构建从词汇到语用的学习支架。 资料以“标志性建筑”为主题，融合语言能力（对话与听力任务提升表达理解）、文化意识（中外建筑对比培养跨文化认知）、思维品质（语法规则辨析与应用）、学习能力（结对活动与练习巩固策略）。通过Kangkang与Susanna的对话情境、听力匹配任务及语法练习，帮助学生掌握语言知识，提升综合运用能力，也为教师提供丰富的教学活动设计。初中学生正处于语言基础积累向综合运用过渡阶段，此资料能助力其夯实词汇语法，培养跨文化沟通能力。

Unit5 Topic3 Now it is a symbol of England. Section A 学习目标 一、掌握以下单词和短语：hang , below , leader ,Australian，private, president, either…or…，have sth. done，not only…but also…，ring out等。 二、谈论国外的标志性建筑。 三、学习either…or…， not only…but also…连接主语时谓语动词的单复数用法。 Do you like travelling? visit the buildings/ have yellow roofs They are visiting the buildings which/that have yellow roofs in Beijing. The West Lake/ has many gardens They are visiting the West Lake which/that has many gardens in Zhejiang Province. Confucius/ thinker/Shandong They are visiting the great Confucius who/that is a great thinker in Shandong. Not only China but also the other parts of the world have long histories with fantastic constructions and great people the Eiffel Tower [ˈaɪfəl] 埃菲尔铁塔 Big Ben 大本钟 the Opera House 悉尼歌剧院 The Statue of Liberty [ˈstætʃuː] [ˈlɪbəti] 自由女神像 the Yellowstone National Park 黄石公园 Let’s know more about them ! 1b. Listen to 1a and match the following information. Big Ben the Opera House the Yellowstone National Park the Eiffel Tower France England Australia the USA for the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889 for people to have the same time like a huge sailing boat the world's first national park Kangkang has come to Susanna's house and seen some beautiful pictures hanging on the wall. see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb do sth. 看见某人经常做某事或全过程 Kangkang: What beautiful pictures! What is it? Susanna: Oh, that is Big Ben. Long ago, the queen of England knew that many clocks had different time. People were either early or late. She had it built so that everyone would have the same time. Now it is a symbol of England. 要么......要么 以便于 代表= stand for have sth done 让某物被… Kangkang: Oh! What about the building that looks like a huge sailing boat? Susanna: That is a good description. It's the Opera House in Sydney, Australia. It's the pride of Australians. Do you know the picture below it? Kangkang: That's the Yellowstone National Park! It is the world's first national park. It is in the western United States. n. 描述 看起来像 帆船 Susanna: That's right, but do you know that Eiffel designed not only the Statue of Liberty but also the Eiffel Tower? He was a great leader in the arts. Kangkang: Is this the Eiffel Tower? Susanna: Yes, it was built for the International Exhibition of Paris in 1889. Kangkang: I really hope I can visit some of these places some day. n. 展览 Phrases 1. 悬挂在...___________________ 2. 要么... 要么..._____________________ 3. ...的标志_______________________ 4. 是... 的骄傲________________________ 5. 在...下方 _________________ 6. 被...设计_________________ 7. 不但... 而且...___________________ 8. 国际博览会_______________________ 9. 看起来像...___________________________ hang on either ... or a symbol of be the pride of below it be designed by not only ... but also... the International Exhibition look like Watch and follow. Work on 1c. Work in pairs and talk about two of the pictures on the wall in 1a with the information in 1b. Let’s enjoy! 勃兰登堡门——德国 2 Work in pairs and talk about the pictures with your partner by following the example. Example: A: It is a tower that/which is famous for its leaning. It is over 800 years old. Do you know what it is? B: Got it! It’s the Tower of Pisa in Italy. 2 Work in pairs and talk about the pictures with your partner by following the example. the Windsor Castle/ the private home of the queen in the UK/ over 900 years 温莎城堡—the Windsor Castle A: It’s a castle that/ which is the private home of the queen in the UK. It is over 900 years old. Do you know what it is? B: Got it! It’s the Windsor Castle. 2 Work in pairs and talk about the pictures with your partner by following the example. the White House/the workplace of the president in the USA/ built from 1792 to 1800 白宫—the White House A: It’s a house that/ which is the workplace of the president in the USA. It was built from 1792 to 1800. Do you know what it is? B: Got it! It’s the White House. Work on 3a. 1. It is regarded as one of the symbols of both London and Britain. 2. It is also a tower. 3. It can ring out. 4. It is not open to the public. A B C 3b. Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. If you see Big Ben in a film, it probably means the story happened in __________. 2. Big Ben refers to both _____________________ and ______________. 3. Big Ben weighs _______________ and the tower is ______ meters high. 4. Big Ben rang out for the first time on _____________. 5. Big Ben isn't open to the public because there is ______ in the tower. London a great bell of the clock the clock tower 13760 kilograms 96.3 July 11, 1859 no lift 1. Kangkang has come to Susanna's house and seen some beautiful pictures hanging on the wall. 考点 hang 意为“悬挂” 过去式 _______ 过去分词_________ 现在分词_________ 本句中的hanging是不及物动词的现在分词做后置定语。 hung hung hanging hang 意为“绞死，吊死” 过去式 _______ 过去分词_________ hanged hanged hang out意为“闲逛” 2. She had it built so that everyone would have the same time. 考点 had sth done 意为“让/使某物被......”,动词的过去分词 表示被动动作。 昨天托尼让人修理了汽车。 _______________________________________________ Tony had his car repaired yesterday. Key points 1.People were either early or late. 分析: either...or...译为___________/ ____________ 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致，即________原则。 练习： (1) These shoes are_______too big______too small. None of them fit me. (2) 你要么去上学，要么待在家里。 You can______go to school_____stay at home. (3) Either you or he________(go) to school by bike. 要么...要么 或者...或者 就近 either or either or goes Key points 2.Eiffel designed not only the Statue of liberty but also the Eiffel Tower. not only...but also.. 译为________________,其中also可以省略 当连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用__________原则 练习： (1) 他不但喜欢数学而且喜欢语文。 He likes____________math__________Chinese. (2) 在我们班不仅你讲汉语，而且他也讲汉语。 Not only you but also he________(speak) Chinese. Not only he but also you________(speak) Chinese. 就近 不但... 而且... not only but also speaks speak Key points 总结： 主谓一致 A and B Both A and B A with B A along with B A as well as B Not only A but also B Neither A nor B Either A or B 谓语动词用复数 谓语动词由A 决定 谓语动词由B 决定，就近原则 Exercises 1. Not only Tom but also I ______ (have/has)a car. 2. Not only you but also he _____(is/are) going to the park this morning. 3. Not only he but also we _____(is/are) going to the cinema this evening. 4. Neither he nor she _____(is/are) an engineer. 5. Probably either you or I ____(are/am) wrong. 6. Both he and Jack _____(is/are) happy about the news. 7. A teacher with two children_____(is/are) enjoying the movie. 8. Two children as well as a teacher_____(is/are) enjoying the movie. have is are is am are is are 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. The White House is the workplace of the _____________ (总统，国家主席) in the USA. 2. Can you name these beautiful pictures _______(悬挂) on the wall? 3. The Windsor Castle is the ________(私人的) home of the queen in the UK. 4. Qian Xuesen is the ________(领导者，领袖) in the missile and space programs in China. 5. Fish are swimming ________(在…下面) the surface of water. president hanging private leader below ( )1.He works hard at his lessons. I often see him ______ books in his classroom. A.to read B.read C.reading D.reads ( )2.—— When shall we go to the park, this morning or this afternoon? ——_______ is OK, I’m free the whole day. A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both ( )3.—— Must we go there together at once? —— ________ you ________ he goes there because only one student is needed. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. She had Big Ben ________(build) so that everyone would have the same time. 2. ——Do you think Obama a great _______(lead)? —— Perhaps. I don’t know him well. 3. The Opera House in Sydney is the pride of _________(Australia). 4. —— What about the bear toy? I think it’s suitable for your cousin. ——I like it. It can also________(ring) out . 5. Xi Jinping is the ________(president) of China now. built leader Australian ring president Summary. We learn 1. New words : hang , below , leader ,Australian，private, president 2. New phrases: either…or… , have sth. done , not only…but also… ,ring out... 3. New sentences: 1) People were either early or late. 2) Eiffel designed not only the Statue of liberty but also the Eiffel Tower. We can 1. Talk about the places of interests . 2. Use either…or… and not only…but also… 220408.8 10866.925 10866.925 10866.925 10866.925 94982.68 26854.023 24868.672 Lavf52.84.0 94616.93 $