内容正文:
机密★考试结束前
2025—2026学年上学期期末检测
八年级 英语 试卷
范围:八年级上册
(全卷共三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We are proud ________ our country’s long history.
A. in B. at C. of D. with
2. ________ the Moon ________ Venus gives light. They only reflect (反射) the light from the Sun.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and
3. You ________ write your report right now. You can hand it in sometime before Friday.
A. need B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t
4. —________ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.
—That’s correct.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
5. There is ________ wrong with my throat—I can hardly speak. I need to see a doctor.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
6. —I have a ________. What should I do?
—You’d better go to see a dentist as soon as possible.
A. fever B. cough C. headache D. toothache
7. Teachers always warn us ________ in the hallways because it’s dangerous.
A. to run B. don’t run C. not to run D. not running
8. The Great Wall is one of ________ places of interest in China.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
9. —I’m not sure how to ________ the problem of feeling lonely in my new school.
—Why not join some clubs to meet new friends?
A. feel free B. deal with C. focus on D. pay off
10. —Jack, I called you yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Oh, I ________ the film Nobody with my friends at that time.
A. was watching B. will watch C. watched D. watch
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the day I had a big fight with my best friend, Lisa. It all started because of a small misunderstanding (误解) about our group project. I felt she didn’t ___11___ my ideas and only cared about her own plan. Angry and hurt, I shouted at her and ran away ___12___ letting her explain.
For the next few days, we didn’t ___13___ each other. Every time I saw her, I would lower my head and walk away ___14___. I felt upset and lonely. My parents noticed my ___15___ mood and asked what happened. ___16___ I told them the whole story, my mom said, “Sometimes we are so quick to get angry that we forget to listen. Why not give her a ___17___ to talk?”
Her words made me think. That evening, I wrote a note to say sorry to Lisa. The next morning, I hid the note in ___18___ textbook. When she read it, she looked at me and smiled. We talked for a long time after class and I realized how ___19___ I was to jump to conclusions (结论).
Now I know friendship needs care and understanding. When there is a problem, running away isn’t the solution. We should ___20___ our feelings calmly and try to see things from the other person’s side. What’s more, we should learn to listen.
11. A. finish B. refuse C. accept D. expect
12. A. without B. between C. among D. with
13. A. take place B. put out C. make up D. talk to
14. A. nearly B. quickly C. luckily D. happily
15. A. low B. shy C. simple D. popular
16. A. Until B. After C. Before D. Although
17. A. secret B. chance C. spirit D. reason
18. A. my B. our C. his D. her
19. A. successful B. creative C. foolish D. nervous
20. A. express B. choose C. guide D. pull
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,误“F”)。
Do you know paper-cutting? It is an ancient folk art in China with a history of about one thousand and five hundred years. It is still popular among people now.
People love paper-cuts because they’re beautiful and easy to make. First, prepare the scissors, pencils and some paper. Second, draw your design on the paper with a pencil, or you can use a printed (打印的) design. Third, fold the paper. If needed, you can fold it many times. Then, cut out your design. At last, unfold (展开) the paper-cut gently.
People love paper-cuts because they are symbols of good luck and happiness. People cut out different shapes and put them up on special days. Chinese people usually put up “Fu” on windows during the Spring Festival, and “shuangxi” during weddings.
Today, more foreign (外国的) people learn about paper-cuts and fall in love with them. They think paper-cuts are beautiful and good choices for presents.
Paper-cuts are beautiful decorations and an important part of folk art as well.
21. Paper-cutting has a history of about 1,500 years.
22. To make paper-cuts, we only need three steps.
23. Chinese people usually put up “Fu” on windows during weddings.
24. Today, fewer foreign people think paper-cuts are good choices for presents.
25. The text mainly tells us something about paper-cuts.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The solar system is full of amazing planets. Here are four of them.
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and is very small. A day on Mercury is much longer than that on Earth. It takes about sixty days to rotate (旋转) once.
Uranus is unique. It’s the seventh planet from the Sun. It is strange that Uranus rotates on its side. Most planets rotate upright, while Uranus seems to roll around the Sun.
Jupiter is the largest planet. It has a big red spot. Jupiter has over 95 moons (卫星) of different sizes. It plays a key role in maintaining the solar system’s balance.
Saturn is famous for its beautiful ice-and-rock rings. Despite being far from the Sun, it’s very interesting. It has many moons like Jupiter does. Some, like Titan with a thick atmosphere, have strange features.
26. How many days does it take Mercury to rotate once?
A. About 30 days. B. About 60 days. C. About 90 days. D. About 120 days.
27. Why is Uranus strange?
A. Because it rotates on its side. B. Because it has no moons.
C. Because it always rotates upright. D. Because it is the closest to the Sun.
28. Which planet has a big red spot?
A. Saturn. B. Uranus. C. Jupiter. D. Mercury.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Saturn has ice-and-rock rings. B. Mercury is the largest planet.
C. Jupiter has fewer than 95 moons of different sizes. D. Uranus is the sixth planet from the Sun.
30. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text?
A. Trade. B. People. C. Culture. D. Geography.
B
Last July, I visited Old Town of Lijiang with my family. It was an amazing place.
The town is full of old buildings made of wood. We walked along the narrow stone streets. There were also lots of cute little bridges over the canals along the streets. And we also saw many small shops selling beautiful handicrafts (手工艺品).
Old Town of Lijiang is also known for its old buildings with special culture. The Naxi people live here and have their own language and traditions. We tasted local snacks and traditional Naxi dishes. They were delicious!
The Black Dragon Pool is a popular place of natural interest. It’s a big pool with clear water and a beautiful view. Behind it, there is the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山). We walked around the pool and enjoyed the peaceful view.
At night, the town became very amazing. Colorful lanterns along the streets were lit up (被点亮). The local Naxi people performed Naxi music and danced in the streetlight. I felt like I traveled back in ancient times.
The Old Town of Lijiang is a perfect place to experience history, culture, and natural beauty. I can’t wait to visit it again.
31. When did the writer visit the Old Town of Lijiang?
A. Last spring. B. Last winter. C. Last summer. D. Last autumn.
32. What does the underlined word “canals” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Waterfalls. B. Mountains. C. Deserts. D. Rivers.
33. What can’t we know about the Naxi people according to the text?
A. They are good at making jade. B. They live in Old Town of Lijiang.
C. Their traditional dishes are delicious. D. They have their own language and traditions.
34. Where is the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain?
A In front of the Black Dragon Pool. B. Next to the Black Dragon Pool.
C. On the left of the Black Dragon Pool. D. Behind the Black Dragon Pool.
35. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. The Naxi People’s Life B. A Trip to Old Town of Lijiang
C. The Culture of Old Town of Lijiang D. The History of Old Town of Lijiang
C
①Do you know the job of a travel experience officer? It’s an interesting and cool job.
②Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many travel things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
③To do this job you don’t need a high education, but your love for traveling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe (描述) experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful the places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a place. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
④Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea and the next you climb an old mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport problems may happen. You must solve any problems.
⑤If you love traveling, are curious about new things, and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travel into a meaningful job!
36. How does the writer start the text?
A. By using a saying. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking a question.
37. What does this job need?
a. Good writing skills. b. A high education.
c. Basic photo or video skills. d. A healthy body.
A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d
38. Why is this job great?
A. Because it doesn’t need going out. B. Because you can earn a lot of money.
C. Because every trip is a new experience. D. Because it’s easy and comfortable.
39. What’s the structure (篇章结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A. B. C. D.
40. What kind of text is this?
A. An introduction. B. A report. C. A notice. D. A diary.
第三节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Among all the things, health is the most important to us. ___41___ Now, these habits may help you.
·Have breakfast every morning. Studies show that if you have a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. ___42___
·Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. ___43___ Studies show that if people don’t get enough sleep, they may get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
·___44___ Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If you try, you will find that adding a walk in your everyday life is very easy.
·Join social groups. ___45___ You can join social groups, such as sports teams, art groups and music groups. The people in the groups can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind active. An active mind is a healthy mind!
A. Take a walk every day.
B. Social groups can give you support.
C It can also lead to traffic accidents (事故)!
D. But it may be difficult to improve our health.
E. Don’t stay up late because it’s bad for your health.
F. In my opinion, staying positive has amazing benefits.
G. And having breakfast can help people feel better during the day.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46 I like different kinds of classic ________. (novel)
47. I love fruit, _______ apples and bananas. (especial)
48. Reading a lot is ________ for our English study. (help)
49. We all know that the ________ of a star is related to its size. (bright)
50. We should try our best to avoid ________ the same mistake again. (make)
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
51. Look! These toys ________ Kangkang. (属于)
52. I seldom eat ________ because it’s unhealthy. (垃圾食品)
53. The students ________ taking part in the school trip. (期待)
54. The climate here ________ that in my hometown. (与……相似)
55. The team was ________ when their key player got hurt suddenly. (不知所措)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. 成长过程中,我们总会遇到一些让自己困惑的时刻,可能是学习上的瓶颈,可能是与朋友的小矛盾,也可能是对未来的迷茫。请以“A Confusing Moment in My Growth”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你成长中的一次困惑经历以及你的感悟或谈谈你从中获得的启发。
要求:
1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
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机密★考试结束前
2025—2026学年上学期期末检测
八年级 英语 试卷
范围:八年级上册
(全卷共三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. F 24. F
25. T
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A
第三节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. G 43. C 44. A 45. B
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
【46题答案】
【答案】novels
【47题答案】
【答案】especially
【48题答案】
【答案】helpful
【49题答案】
【答案】brightness
【50题答案】
【答案】making
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【51题答案】
【答案】belong to
【52题答案】
【答案】junk food
【53题答案】
【答案】look forward to
【54题答案】
【答案】is similar to
【55题答案】
【答案】at a loss
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
【56题答案】
【答案】
例文
A Confusing Moment in My Growth
Last year, I faced a confusing moment when my best friend and I argued over a small misunderstanding. We stopped talking for days, and I felt lonely and upset. I wondered if our friendship was over.
After deep thinking, I realized that communication is the key to solving problems. I decided to talk to her honestly. We shared our feelings and apologized to each other. Finally, we became closer than before.
This experience taught me that misunderstandings are common, but we should face them bravely. It also helped me understand the importance of friendship and honesty in life.
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