四川省绵阳市梓潼县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

英 语（八年级） 参考答案 第一部分：读（共二节，满分55分） 第一节： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满40分） 1-5. BDACA 6-10. BADAC 11-15. CDBDA 16-20. DCDBA 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 21-25. ABABC 26-30. ABACD 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （31）to have（32）unhappy（33）well（24）to（35）surprising （36）friendly（37）libraries（38）longer（39）helps（40）about 第二节：任务性阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） （41）so that（42）3/Three examples（43）With the help of（44）risk（45）Limit 第三节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） Dear Helen，      I'm glad to hear from you.I'm glad to tell you my plans in the new year.     Firstly，I want to become healthier and stronger.I will have a more balanced diet with more vegetables and fruits and do more exercise regularly.I'm thinking about jogging with my father every weekend which will also make me relaxed.    As for studying，it's the main task now.So I'll try my best to do better in all subjects.I must improve my learning methods and make full use of time every day.    Meanwhile，I will spend more time with my family.My parents are very busy every day.I should help with some housework to show my love for them.    Hope we all can be better in the new year. Yours， Li Hua 八年级英语 答案 第1页 （共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季八年级（上）期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语（八年级） 第一部分：读（共二节，满分55分） 第一节： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满40分） A Jorge Serrano and his dog Charlie were walking through a park in Cornelius，North Carolina，when they heard noise near the pond.It was a duck，sounding from a drain （下水道） in the center of the water.Across the street，about 150 feet away，a small group of people got together at the mouth of the drain. Five baby ducks swam too close and they were stuck （困住） in the drain.You could hear their scared cries.The drain was less than 2 feet in diameter （直径）.Serrano would never fit.But Charlie. . . "He'll do anything you ask him to do." said Serrano. "He'll send newspapers when he walks by somebody's house.And he'll carry flowers to somebody if you ask him to do it." Charlie looked into the drain，listening carefully. "Go and get the ducks!" Serrano said. It was dark，dirty and scary in the drain.Charlie took a few steps towards the unknown.He turned back with a look that said， "What are you asking me to do here？" "Go in and get the ducks!" Serrano said again. Charlie went away，returning seconds later with a dirty stick.He handed it hopefully to Serrano. "Ducks." said Serrano. This time，the message came across.Charlie moved into the cold and dark drain.His footfalls went away. ★ If Charlie got lost or stuck，what should he do？ But the dog did it-taking things back.Minutes later，he appeared，gently holding a duckling in his mouth.Serrano cheered him on，and then sent him back in. Five times，Charlie went into the drain and carried the ducks out one by one.At last the baby ducks were reunited （重聚） with their mother. "I'm proud of training him，but really，he's just a smart guy that wants to please." said Serrano. （1）What was wrong with the baby ducks？ A.They lost their way home. B.They were stuck in the drain. C.They cried because of hunger. D.They couldn't find their mother. （2）Which is the best word to describe Charlie according to Paragraph 3？ A.Kind. B.Serious. C.Healthy. D.Clever. （3）Which of the following can be put into ★？ A.Serrano got worried. B.Serrano smiled at Charlie. C.Serrano looked for Charlie everywhere. D.Serrano shouted at Charlie for his mistake. （4）How many times did Charlie get into the drain？ A.Four times. B.Five times. C.Six times. D.Seven times. （5）The main character of the story is . A.Charlie B.Jorge Serrano C.the baby ducks D.the group of people B Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day. But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动）.When you find some of your lessons very hard，you must try，keep trying and not give up. This is the famous formula （公式） for success： Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true. I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula： Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say， "I can't do it" and give up，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true. （6）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？ A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Do nothing. D．Look for a harder one. （7）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？ A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Believe. （8）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？ A．Fears. B．Imaginations. C．Choices. D．Difficulties. （9）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？ A．To support his idea. B．To remember a formula. C．To show what his goals are. D．To introduce a dream. （10）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A．Doing Something successful B．Studying Hard and Making Progress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D．Having personal dreams and clear goals C At the break of day，Ehemat Tohti，a 55-year-old electrical（电的） worker and his workmates prepared their equipment and embarked on their journey into the heart of the Taklimakan Desert，China's largest desert（沙漠），to begin a day of patrolling（巡逻）. They are responsible for checking and fixing a 220 kV transmission line（输电线） crossing this desert，also known as the"Sea of Death"."We need to cross the desert once a month to check the 729 transmission towers in order to ensure the power supply（供电） for counties and villages along the Taklimakan.The work is challenging，yet meaningful，"Ehemat Tohti said. In the fall noon，the desert's surface is still hot，while the temperature between morning and evening has changed greatly."Now the temperature difference between morning and evening is about 20℃.It was cold when we set off.As we went further，the temperature grew，only to fall down again in the evening.So it's necessary to take both heavy and light clothing，"he said. Since most of the route was impossible to reach by car，they needed to travel by motorcycle and on foot for their work.Walking through the desert was difficult."The harsh environment is not only unbearable for people，but also can easily cause breakdowns of their motorcycles.Moreover，the hidden roots of red willow and populus euphratica trees，buried under the sand，often puncture the tires，making an unseen danger，"he said. "The desert is beautiful，but it's also unpredictable.So you don't know what you're going to meet，"he added.They face lots of challenges during their patrols，including floods，swamps，and meeting wild animals such as boars and foxes. Luckily，in 2022，drones（无人机） came to help their patrol work."Human workers can patrol up to about 20 power towers a day，but with the help of drones，we can cover nearly 100 towers."Ehemat Tohti also said that he didn't plan to retire."I want to share my experience and skills with more people and keep learning more knowledge." （11）The writer mentions the name of "Sea of Death"mainly to show that . A.many people have died there B.the desert is large and famous C.their work is dangerous but important D.it's hard to build transmission line there （12）What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about？ A.The work of electrical workers. B.The desert's changing weather. C.Danger hidden under the desert. D.Challenging working environment. （13）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ A.It's 20℃ below zero in the fall evening in the desert. B.Workers' motorcycles often can't work for many reasons. C.There are less than 729 transmission towers in the desert. D.Electrical workers have to take either heavy or light clothing. （14）The underlined word "unpredictable"in Paragraph 5 means" "in the passage. A.it's impossible to meet any human there B.they need drones to help their patrol work C.there are many animals living in the desert D.it's hard to tell what will happen in the desert （15）We can know that Ehemat Tohti is from the passage. A.hard-working B.outgoing C.talented D.creative D Have you heard about "Survival（生存） Holidays"？It is for children to go into the lonely（荒凉的） place for exciting activities，and their parents won't go with them.During the activities，other grown-ups will not be around them，either. Many parents like "Survival Holidays" because they think being close to nature is good for children.Many children in big cities spend most time watching TV and playing computer games. "Survival Holidays"makes a big difference to their life. Is "Survival Holidays"a great idea？Maybe it is.Children need more free time to play.And they need to be on their own.Parents like to see their children join in activities，but they think the activities should be controlled（被控制） by grown-ups.Children don't know what to do when they meet difficulty.Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard thing.Children usually don't know what to do in face of danger.Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. The survival activities are good for children.Even years later they will still remember what they learned.Some learned to keep their head in dangerous times.Some learned how to stay away from danger.Others learned how to work in a team.All these will help them a lot in their life. （16）How does the writer start the text？ A.By telling a story. B.By showing a fact. C.By giving an example. D.By asking a question. （17）Why do many parents like"Survival Holidays"？ A.It has exciting activities. B.It makes a difference to their life. C.It helps children be close to nature. D.They can join it with their children. （18）What does the example of "crossing a small river"want to show？ A.Parents should help their children. B.Children should learn to cross a river. C.Children have more free time to play. D.Children don't know how to face difficulty. （19）Which can NOT children learn from the survival activities？ A.How to work in a team. B.How to get good grades. C.Keep their head in danger. D.How to stay away from danger. （20）Which can be the best title for the text？ A.Survival Holidays B.Love From Parents C.Holidays With Parents D.Ways to Face Danger 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Have you ever heard about the saying，"Home，sweet home!"？This is just another way of saying that it's （21） to be home.A lot of people and things we love are at home. What do you like best about being at home？Maybe you like to （22） with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you enjoy staying with your Mum and Dad.Spending time with your （23） is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your toys，your books and your favourite things are in your bedroom.（24） what you like best about it.Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day （25） . （26） can be a special time at home.Families sit around the table to eat the food.It's a （27） to share interesting stories about your day. There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the （28） like cleaning，cooking，and yard work？When you work together to do the chores，it makes （29） easier and more fun for everyone.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clear the places. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the house plants.Think about what you can do，（30） when you come home every day，you can say，"Home，sweet home!" （21） A.nice B.lonely C.funny （22） A.fight B.play C.help （23） A.family B.friends C.teachers （24） A.Discuss B.Consider C.Promise （25） A.loudly B.bravely C.quietly （26） A.Mealtime B.Sports C.Sleep （27） A.season B.chance C.tradition （28） A.chores B.projects C.dishes （29） A.us B.you C.them （30） A.so that B.even though C.ever since 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Everyone needs friends.It is nice （31） （have） a friend to talk，laugh and do things with.Of course，sometimes we want to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we will feel （32） （happy） if we never have a friend. No two people are the same.Sometimes friends don't get along （33） （good），which doesn't mean that they don't like each other.Most of the time they will be friends.Sometimes friends move away，and then we feel very unhappy.We miss them very much，but we can call them and write （34） them.Maybe we would never see them again，and we can make new friends.It is （35） （surprise） that we like new people very much when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a good friend.Many places are named after men and women if they are （36） （friend） to people in a town.Some （37） （library） are named in this way，so are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places. There's more good news for people if they have friends.These people live （38） （long）than those people who don't have friends.Why？It could be that they are happier.Being happy （39） （help） you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares （40） you，you will take better care of yourself. 第二节：任务性阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Artificial Intelligence （AI）has changed students' lives and studying a lot.With AI tools，learning seems to be easier，but students must be careful when using them to stay away from problems.Let's find out how AI influences （影响） education. Studies show that 65% of middle school students now use AI tools for learning.They turn to technology （技术） to save time when finishing hard schoolwork.Photo-solving apps help students find answers 3 times faster，but studies show 40% of the students just copy answers without thinking. Three popular tools show AI's power in education.ChatGPT explains（解释）difficult topics like space science in simple words.DeepSeek，a Chinese writing helper，gives advice to improve vocabulary and logic in articles.Another tool，Doubao，acts like a homework guide—ask it "Why do plants need sunlight？" and it explains biology ideas with examples. By using these tools，students can solve problems in different subjects.However，always asking AI tools for answers without thinking may stop you from coming up with creative ideas.If students use AI to write passages every day，they might forget why practicing writing matters.Also，too much screen time causes health problems.Doctors say students using AI over 2 hours daily get 1.8 times more eye pain. It's helpful to set clear rules for yourself.For example，try solving a math problem yourself for 10 minutes before using apps to check answers.When writing，use ChatGPT only for ideas but organize them yourself.Noticing your time spent on AI tools and trying to use it for less than 1 hour daily can not only relax your eyes but also give you a break to improve your work with your creativity. Let's use AI tools wisely. （41） （42） （43） （44） （45） 第三节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分）\ 2026年即将到来，假如你是李华，你的好朋友Helen来信说她想了解你的新年计划。请你根据以下提示给她写一封回信，描述你的新年计划，以及为实现这些计划你打算做什么。 要点： 1.强身健体； 2.改善与家人的关系； 3.提高学习成绩。 要求： 1.逻辑清晰，表达准确，书写规范。 2.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Helen， I'm glad to hear from you.____________ Yours， Li Hua 八年级英语 试卷 第1页 （共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $