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Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“Why don’t you talk to your parents?”为话题,属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“人际交往”这一主题群。单元核心聚焦“用英语谈论人际问题、给出合理建议,运用Why don’t you...? 建议句型及until/so that/although 连词用法,提升沟通类话题的表达逻辑性与实用性”,常见写作角度包括:① 描述自身遇到的人际矛盾(与父母、朋友、同学);② 给他人的问题提供具体建议;③ 分享解决矛盾的经历与感悟;④ 探讨青少年常见压力与缓解方式。所有内容严格贴合课本词汇与句型,突出“共情性”和“指导性”,可直接用于课堂写作教学与同步训练。 【单元话题】 “我的人际小烦恼与解决之道”。请用英语写一篇短文,描述你曾遇到的一个人际问题(与父母、朋友或同学),包括问题内容、你如何解决以及收获,词数60-80左右,题目为“A Problem I Solved”。 _ 【范文】 A Problem I Solved Last month, I had a big fight with my best friend because he copied my homework. I felt angry and didn’t talk to him for a week. My mom advised me, “Why don’t you communicate with him calmly?” So I followed her advice. I told him that copying homework was wrong and that we should help each other. Although he felt embarrassed at first, he apologized sincerely. This experience taught me that communication is the key to solving problems. We’re even closer friends now. 【译文】 我解决的一个问题 上个月,我和最好的朋友大吵了一架,因为他抄了我的作业。 我很生气,一周都没和他说话。妈妈建议我说:“你为什么不冷静地和他沟通呢?”于是我听从了她的建议,告诉她抄作业是不对的,而且我们应该互相帮助。虽然他一开始很尴尬,但还是真诚地道歉了。 这次经历让我明白,沟通是解决问题的关键,现在我们的关系比以前更亲密了。 亮点词块 1.have a big fight with 与……大吵一架 2.copy homework 抄作业 3.communicate calmly 冷静沟通 4.follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议 5.apologize sincerely 真诚道歉 6.the key to solving problems 解决问题的关键 7.help each other 互相帮助 8.feel embarrassed 感到尴尬 高分句子 1.My mom advised me, “Why don’t you communicate with him calmly?”(运用单元核心建议句型,贴合主题功能) 2.Although he felt embarrassed at first, he apologized sincerely.(使用although连词,符合单元语法重点,逻辑连贯) 3.This experience taught me that communication is the key to solving problems.(总结感悟,升华主题,贴合单元内涵) 【拓展1】 你的朋友Peter最近因为父母给他报太多课外班而感到压力很大,向你求助,请你写一封邮件,给他提供具体建议,词数不少于50。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’re stressed out about too many after-school classes. I’d like to share some advice with you. _ Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1范文】 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’re stressed out about too many after-school classes. I’d like to share some advice with you. Why don’t you talk to your parents honestly? Tell them you feel tired and need more free time to relax. You can explain that proper rest helps you study better. Also, you could make a study plan to show them you can balance study and hobbies. Although they want you to be successful, they’ll understand your feelings. I hope these suggestions work. Let me know how it goes! Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的彼得: 听说你因为太多课外班而压力很大,我很为你难过。我想给你分享一些建议。 你为什么不诚实地和父母谈谈呢?告诉他们你觉得很累,需要更多空闲时间放松。你可以解释说适当的休息能帮助你更好地学习。另外,你可以制定一个学习计划,向他们证明你能平衡学习和爱好。虽然他们希望你成功,但一定会理解你的感受。 希望这些建议能有用,记得告诉我结果呀! 你的, 李华 【拓展2】 请根据以下提示,写一篇短文,给遇到烦恼的同学提供通用建议,词数50左右,开头已给出。 提示 信息 建议1 和信任的人倾诉(父母、朋友、老师) 建议2 冷静思考,换位思考 建议3 主动沟通,寻找解决办法 When we face problems in daily life, there are many ways to deal with them. _ 【拓展2范文】 When we face problems in daily life, there are many ways to deal with them. First, you can talk to someone you trust, like your parents or friends, so that you can let out your feelings. Second, try to calm down and put yourself in others’ shoes. Finally, communicate actively with the person involved. Although it may be hard at first, it will help you solve the problem quickly. Remember, you’re not alone! 【拓展2译文】 当我们在日常生活中遇到问题时,有很多解决方法。 首先,你可以和信任的人倾诉,比如父母或朋友,这样可以释放自己的情绪。其次,试着冷静下来,换位思考。最后,主动和相关的人沟通。虽然一开始可能很难,但这会帮助你快速解决问题。记住,你不是一个人在面对! 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.人际问题与压力(单元重点) 问题类:have a fight with 与……吵架;copy homework 抄作业;look through one’s things 翻看某人的东西;have too much pressure 压力太大;not get along with 与……相处不好;feel lonely 感到孤独;be stressed out 压力大 建议类:communicate with 与……沟通;talk to sb. 和某人交谈;follow one’s advice 听从某人建议;put oneself in others’ shoes 换位思考;let out feelings 释放情绪;make a plan 制定计划;balance study and hobbies 平衡学习和爱好 情感类:angry 生气的;embarrassed 尴尬的;stressed 有压力的;sincere 真诚的;worried 担忧的;nervous 紧张的 1. 语法相关(单元重点) 建议句型: Why don’t you + 动词原形...? 你为什么不……呢?例:Why don’t you talk to your teacher? You should + 动词原形... 你应该……例:You should apologize to her. Maybe you could + 动词原形... 或许你可以……例:Maybe you could write her a letter. 连词用法: until 直到……例:I waited until she came back. so that 以便;为了 例:I study hard so that I can get good grades. although 虽然;尽管 例:Although he is busy, he still helps me. 1. 沟通场景(单元基础) 倾诉对象:parents 父母;friends 朋友;teachers 老师;school counselor 学校辅导员 解决动作:apologize 道歉;explain 解释;forgive 原谅;compromise 妥协;help each other 互相帮助 高频表达:a big deal 重要的事;work out 解决;get on with 和睦相处;in one’s opinion 在某人看来;it’s not a big deal 没什么大不了的 二、实用句型积累 1.描述人际问题(贴合单元核心) I had a problem with + 某人 + because + 原因. 我和……有矛盾,因为……例:I had a problem with my sister because she borrowed my clothes without asking. I felt + 情绪 + because + 事件. 我感到……,因为……例:I felt stressed because my parents pushed me to take too many after-school classes. Relations between + 某人 + have become difficult because... ……之间的关系变得紧张,因为……例:Relations between my friend and me have become difficult because of a misunderstanding. 1. 给出建议(贴合单元主题) Why don’t you + 具体动作? 你为什么不……呢?例:Why don’t you spend more time with your parents? You should + 动作 + so that + 目的. 你应该……,以便……例:You should explain your feelings so that they can understand you. Maybe you could + 动作. 或许你可以……例:Maybe you could find a proper time to talk. 1. 分享感悟(贴合单元内涵) This experience taught me that + 感悟. 这次经历让我明白……例:This experience taught me that honesty is important in friendship. I realize that + 道理. 我意识到……例:I realize that communication can solve most problems. Although the problem was hard, it made me + 成长收获. 虽然问题很难,但它让我……例:Although the problem was hard, it made me more independent. 三、课堂实用句型 提问句型:What problems do teenagers often have?;How do you usually solve conflicts with friends?;What advice would you give to someone who fights with parents?;Why is communication important in relationships?;What should you do if you feel stressed? 回答句型:Teenagers often have problems with homework and family.;I usually talk to my friends to solve conflicts.;I would advise him to communicate calmly with his parents.;Because it helps people understand each other.;You should do sports or talk to someone you trust. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $