Unit 5　Here and Now Section A(Grammar Focus 3a—3d)课件-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

第三课时　Section A (Grammar Focus 3a—3d) Here and Now UNIT 5 01 情景导入 Scenario import Look at the pictures ,what are they doing now？ Lucy Tom Tom's father Tom's mother Tom is answering. Tom's mother is cooking. Tom's father is reading a newspaper. Lucy is calling. Tom is answering. Tom's mother is cooking. Tom's father is reading a newspaper. These sentences talk about what peopleare doing _________, and they use the present continuous tense. right now 现在进行时 02 学习理解 Learning to understand Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Look and Say Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. be+V-ing 3a present continuous tense 现在进行时表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态，也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 定义 现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由“be 动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式”构成，其中be 动词的形式要与主语的人称和数保持一致。 我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is连着他（he）、她（she）、它（it），单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 V-ing的变化规则 第一种：直接+ing talk—talking sing—singing walk—walking read—reading look—looking go—going buy—buying work—working sleep—sleeping 第二种：去e+ing（以不发音的e结尾） come—coming move—moving dance—dancing smile—smiling write—writing make—making use—using bite—biting have—having 第三种：双写尾字母+ing（以辅元辅或重读闭音节结尾） stop—stopping cut—cutting put—putting get—getting swim—swimming run—running sit—sitting begin—beginning win—winning 第四种：变ie为y+ing（以ie结尾的词） die—dying lie—lying（撒谎） tie—tying系（鞋带） 例句：学生们在踢足球。 The students ________ ________ football. 肯定句： 主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式 (+其他). 例句：学生们没有在踢足球。 The students ________ ________ football. are playing 否定句： 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t+动词-ing形式 (+其他). aren’t playing 句式特点 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)? 肯定回答： 否定回答: Yes, 主语+am/is/are. No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t. 例句：他在做作业吗？ ________ he ________ his homework? 是的，他在。/ 不，他不在。 Yes, ______ ______. / No, ______ ______. Is doing he is he isn’t 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+ 动词-ing形式(+其他)? 例句：他们现在在做什么？ ________ ________ ________ ________ now? 他们现在在唱歌。 ______ ______ singing now. What They are they doing are 当句中有时间状语now、right now、at the moment 等时，常表示动作正在进行，要用 现在进行时。 当前面有look、listen 等提示性语言时，暗示下一句的动作正在进行，要用现在进行时。 判定时态的方法 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do 3b 1. A: Wow! _________ you _________ a flower? B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree. 2. A: Listen! What _________ the people next door _________? B: I can hear the music. I think they ____________ and ________________. Are are doing are singing dancing painting have sing paint learn take kick dance do 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She _________ an online class in her room. She _________ French. 4. A: What _________ the boys _________? They look like they __________ fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. is taking is learning kicking are having are Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Dear Kate, I ___________(write) to you from Pingyao! My family and I ___________(visit) my uncle. We __________ (have) a great time! My uncle ________________(show) us all the sights. We ____________(stay) near Pingyao’s famous city walls. I know it’s near your exams. _____ you ________(study) today? I hope it ______ all ______(go) well! I __________(look) forward to seeing you soon! Kate Smith 36 Flower Street London, UK am writing are visiting had/are having showed/is showing stayed/are staying Are studying am looking is going 3c In pairs, take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are. A: Are you running? B: No, I’m not. A: Are you skating? B: Yes, I am. 3d 03 家庭作业 Homework Make up five sentences using the present continuous tense. Write an email to your best friend to introduce what your family are doing.(Suppose it's 7：30 p．m.now.) $