2026届高三寒假英语专项训练04 语法填空

2026年高三英语寒假专项训练04一一语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A The popularity of winter sports across China1(reach)a new high since the successful hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics.More and more people,young and old,are showing great enthusiasm for skiing,ice skating and other winter events,many of 2 were once considered as northern sports only.Local governments3(active)build ice and snow facilities in communities and schools to meet people's growing demand.A 12-year-old girl from Guangdong,4 had never seen real snow before,won a prize in a provincial ice skating competition last month.She said practicing skating 5(teach)her the importance of perseverance.For most participants,winter sports are not just about winning medals 6 about enjoying the joy of exercise and getting close to nature.With the support of science and technology,artificial snow and ice rinks make it possible for people in southern China7(experience)the fun of winter sports easily.Every weekend, these rinks are crowded with families,8 (create)a lively winter sports atmosphere all over the country.China's winter sports industry is developing rapidly,9 is expected to bring more job opportunities and promote economic growth in related areas.It is clear that winter sports 10(become)an important part of Chinese people's healthy life now. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 6 0 10 B Digital technology is playing a key role in China's rural vitalization campaign,1 (bring)great changes to the countryside in recent years.Villagers in remote areas can now communicate with the outside world easily through 5G netwo -rks,_2 fast speed makes online shopping and online education available for everyone Many local farmers have started their own online stores3 sell local specialties such as organic vegetables and handmade products.With the help of professional trainers,they have learned how4(manage)their stores and attract customers from all over the country.A villager named Li Ming said digital technology 5 (change)his life completely-he used to sell his fruits in the market,but now he sells them online and earns three times 6 much as before.The government has also invested a lot of money in building digital infrastructure in rural areas,7ensures that rural development keeps up with the times.Besides,digital technology helps improve agricultural production efficiency:smart sensors can monitor soil moisture and temperature 8 real time,helping farmers make scientific decisions.Digital villages are not only about technology 9 about a better life for villagers.It is believed that with digital technology 10 (develop)further,rural China will have a brighter future. 2 5. 10. C China's deep space exploration program has achieved one great success after another,and the whole nation is proud 1 its remarkable achievements.In 2024,China launched a new probe to Mars,2 main task is to collect more data about the red planet's atmosphere and geography.The probe,3(design)by Chinese scientists independently,has advanced equipment that can resist extreme temperatures on Mars.Scientists say that the data 4(collect)by the probe will help them understand Mars better and lay a solid foundation for future human landing on Mars.5 the probe faces many challenges in the space,the research team is confident of its success because of years of careful preparation.Every member of the team works day and night,and their hard work6(win)widespread praise from the public so far.Young people,especially college students,are inspired by the scientists_7 pursue careers in aerospace.They believe that China's aerospace industry 8(make)more breakthroughs in the next five years.Aerospace exploration is not just a national project9_a symbol of human's desire to explore the unknown.As a great space power,China will continue to cooperate with other countries to promote the development of global aerospace cause,10 benefits all human beings. 4. 8 9 10. D Low-carbon living has become a new fashion in China as people's awareness of environmental protection_1(rise) greatly in recent years.People are taking various actions to reduce carbon emissions:they choose to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars,buy products 2 less packaging,and reuse water and electricity in daily life.A survey 3 (conduct) by a national environmental organization shows that 85%of Chinese families have adopted low-carbon living habits Many cities have also taken measures to encourage low-carbon travel,such as building more bike lanes and 4(provide)free bike-sharing services.In schools,students are taught about environmental protection from a young age,5 makes them form good habits early.Amiddle school teacher said,"We hope that our students will pass on the concept of low-carbon living to their families and friends,6(spread)it to more people."Some companies have also joined the low-carbon campaign by developing eco-friendly products,_7can save energy and reduce pollution.For example,a new type of electric car8(produce)by a Chinese company is very popular because it uses clean energy and has a long driving range Living a low-carbon life is not difficult;it is just a matter of making small changes in our daily life.9everyone takes action,we will create a greener world for ourselves and for future generations.Let's take part in the low-carbon campaign and make our planet 10 (beautiful)than before. 2. 3. 4. 5. 10. China's intangible cultural heritage(ICH)is gaining more young fans thanks to1(innovate)communication methods in the digital age Many young inheritors of ICH are using short video platforms to show traditional arts such as paper cutting Peking Opera and shadow puppetry,2 makes these arts more accessible to young people.A 25-year-old paper cutting inheritor from Shaanxi3_(post)her works online since 2022,and her videos have got millions of likes.She said she hopes4(keep)the traditional art alive by combining it with modern elements.Short video platforms have also become a bridge 5 ICH inheritors and the public,allowing people from all over the country to learn about traditional arts anytime and anywhere.Some schools have even added ICH courses to their curriculum,6(help)students learn and inherit traditional culture from an early age.The government has also provided support for ICH communication,7 (include)funding and training for young inheritors.Many ICH works 8 (display)in online exhibitions in recent years, attracting a large number of young viewers.ICH is not only a treasure of Chinese culture_9also a part of human civilization.With the joint efforts of young people and the whole society,China's ICH 10 (pass)on from generation to generation forever. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. P 9. 10.参考答案 l.has reached考查时态。主语The popularity为单数，since引导时间状语从句，主句需用现在完成时表从过去持续到现 在的动作，故填has reached。 2.which考查定语从句。介词+关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词winter events为物，关系代词作of的宾语，故填 which。 3.actively考查词性转换。修饰动词build需用副词作状语，active的副词形式为actively,故填actively.。 4.who考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Al2-year-old girl为人，关系代词在从句中作主语，故 填ho。 5.taught考查时态。宾语从句中动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时表过去的客观事实，teach的过去式为taught,故填taught。 6.but考查连词。固定搭配notjust..but表“不仅.而且.”，为并列连词表转折并列，故填but。 7.to experience考查非谓语动词。固定搭配make it possible for sb.to do sth.中，it为形式宾语，真正宾语为不定式，故填 to experience。 8.creating考查非谓语动词。主句主语these rinks与create为主动关系，现在分词作结果状语表自然而然的结果，故填 creating。 9.which考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填which。 l0.are becoming考查时态。根据时间状语now,动作现阶段正在进行且持续，现在进行时表现阶段的动作，主语为复数， 故填are becoming。 B 1.bringing考查非谓语动词。主句主语Digital technology与bring为主动关系，现在分词作伴随状语表同时发生的动作， 故填bringing。 2.whose考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词5 Gnetworks与fast speed为所属关系，关系代词作定 语，故填whose。 3.that/which考查定语从句。关系代词引导限制性定语从句，先行词online stores为物，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填 that/which。 4.to manage考查非谓语动词。“疑问词+不定式”结构作leam的宾语，表“如何做某事”，故填to manage。. 5.had changed考查时态。主句谓语said为一般过去时，change的动作发生在said之前，过去完成时表“过去的过去”，故 填had changed。 6.as考查连词。固定搭配倍数+as+原级+as表倍数比较，第二个as为连词引导比较状语从句，故填as。 7.which考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填which。 8.in考查介词。固定搭配in real time表实时地”，介词in与名词构成固定短语作状语，故填in。 9.but考查连词。固定搭配not only..but.表“不仅..而且”，为并列连词表转折并列，故填but。 l0.developing考查非谓语动词。with的复合结构中，digital technology与develop为主动关系，现在分词作宾语补足语， 故填developing。 C 1.of考查介词。固定搭配be proud of表“为..感到自豪”，介词of与形容词构成固定短语，故填of。 2.whose考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词a new probe与main task为所属关系，关系代词作定 语，故填whose。 3.designed考查非谓语动词。主句主语The probe与design为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语表被动完成，故填designed。 4.collected考查非谓语动词。he data与collect为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语表被动完成，故填collected。 5.Although/Though/While考查连词。连词引导让步状语从句，表“尽管”，符合上下文逻辑关系，故Although/Though/While。 6.has won考查时态和主谓一致。时间状语so far为现在完成时标志，主语their hard work为不可数名词表单数，故填has won. 7.to考查非谓语动词。固定搭配inspire sb.to do sth.的被动形式be ins即ired to do sth.,不定式作主语补足语，故填to。 &.will make考查时态。时间状语in the next five years为一般将来时标志，表将来要发生的动作，故填will make。 9.but考查连词。固定搭配notjust..but表不仅.而且”，为并列连词表转折并列，故填but。 10.which考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填 which. 0 1has risen考查时态和主谓一致。时间状语in recent years为现在完成时标志，主语awareness为不可数名词表单数， 故填has risen。 2.with考查介词。介词with表“带有”，后接名词构成介词短语作后置定语修饰products,故填with。 3.conducted考查非谓语动词。A survey与conduct为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语表被动完成，故填conducted。 4.providing考查非谓语动词。such as后接动名词形式，与前面的building为并列结构，故填providing。 5.wich考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故 填which。 6.spreading考查非谓语动词。our students与spread为主动关系，现在分词作伴随状语表同时发生的动作，故填 spreading。 7.which考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词eco-friendly products为物，关系代词在从句中作 主语，故填which。 8 produced考查非谓语动词。a new type of electric car与produce为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语表被动完成，故 填produced。 9If考查连词。连词引导条件状语从句，表“如果”，符合上下文逻辑关系，故填f。 l0:nore beautiful考查形容词比较级。根据比较状语than before,需用形容词比较级，beautiful为多音节词，比较 级为more beautiful,故填more beautiful。. E l.innovative考查词性转换。修饰名词communication methods需用形容词作定语，innovate的形容词形式为 innovative,故填innovative。 2.wich考查定语从句。关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故 填which。 3.has been posting考查时态和主谓一致。时间状语since2022为现在完成进行时标志，表动作从过去开始持续到现 在且仍在进行，主语为单数，故填has been posting。 4.to keep考查非谓语动词。固定搭配hope to do sth,不定式作hope的宾语，故填to keep。 5.between考查介词。固定搭配between...and.表“在..和..…之间”，介词between表两者之间，故填between。 6.helping考查非谓语动词。主句主语Some schools与help为主动关系，现在分词作结果状语表自然而然的结果， 故填helping。 7.including考查非谓语动词。including为介词化的现在分词，后接名词表“包括..”，故填including。 8.have been displayed考查时态、语态和主谓一致。时间状语in recent years为现在完成时标志，Many ICH works与 display为被动关系，主语为复数，故填have been displayed。 9.but考查连词。固定搭配not only.but also.表“不仅...而且..”，为并列连词表转折并列，故填but。 I0.will be passed考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境表将来要发生的动作，China'sICH与pass为被动关系，主 语为单数，一般将来时的被动语态表将来的被动动作，故填will be passed。. 2026年高三英语寒假专项训练04——语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A The popularity of winter sports across China 1 (reach)a new high since the successful hosting of the Beijing Winter Olympics.More and more people,young and old,are showing great enthusiasm for skiing,ice skating and other winter events,many of 2 were once considered as northern sports only.Local governments 3 (active)build ice and snow facilities in communities and schools to meet people's growing demand.A 12-year-old girl from Guangdong, 4 had never seen real snow before,won a prize in a provincial ice skating competition last month.She said practicing skating 5 (teach)her the importance of perseverance.For most participants,winter sports are not just about winning medals 6 about enjoying the joy of exercise and getting close to nature.With the support of science and technology,artificial snow and ice rinks make it possible for people in southern China 7 (experience)the fun of winter sports easily.Every weekend, these rinks are crowded with families, 8 (create)a lively winter sports atmosphere all over the country.China's winter sports industry is developing rapidly, 9 is expected to bring more job opportunities and promote economic growth in related areas.It is clear that winter sports 10 (become)an important part of Chinese people's healthy life now. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ B Digital technology is playing a key role in China's rural vitalization campaign, 1 (bring)great changes to the countryside in recent years.Villagers in remote areas can now communicate with the outside world easily through 5G netwo -rks, 2 fast speed makes online shopping and online education available for everyone.Many local farmers have started their own online stores 3 sell local specialties such as organic vegetables and handmade products.With the help of professional trainers,they have learned how 4 (manage)their stores and attract customers from all over the country.A villager named Li Ming said digital technology 5 (change)his life completely—he used to sell his fruits in the market,but now he sells them online and earns three times 6 much as before.The government has also invested a lot of money in building digital infrastructure in rural areas, 7 ensures that rural development keeps up with the times.Besides,digital technology helps improve agricultural production efficiency:smart sensors can monitor soil moisture and temperature 8 real time,helping farmers make scientific decisions.Digital villages are not only about technology 9 about a better life for villagers.It is believed that with digital technology 10 (develop)further,rural China will have a brighter future. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ C China's deep space exploration program has achieved one great success after another,and the whole nation is proud 1 its remarkable achievements.In 2024,China launched a new probe to Mars, 2 main task is to collect more data about the red planet's atmosphere and geography.The probe, 3 (design)by Chinese scientists independently,has advanced equipment that can resist extreme temperatures on Mars.Scientists say that the data 4 (collect)by the probe will help them understand Mars better and lay a solid foundation for future human landing on Mars. 5 the probe faces many challenges in the space,the research team is confident of its success because of years of careful preparation.Every member of the team works day and night,and their hard work 6 (win)widespread praise from the public so far.Young people,especially college students,are inspired by the scientists 7 pursue careers in aerospace.They believe that China's aerospace industry 8 (make)more breakthroughs in the next five years.Aerospace exploration is not just a national project 9 a symbol of human's desire to explore the unknown.As a great space power,China will continue to cooperate with other countries to promote the development of global aerospace cause, 10 benefits all human beings. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ D Low-carbon living has become a new fashion in China as people's awareness of environmental protection 1 (rise) greatly in recent years.People are taking various actions to reduce carbon emissions:they choose to walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars,buy products 2 less packaging,and reuse water and electricity in daily life.A survey 3 (conduct) by a national environmental organization shows that 85%of Chinese families have adopted low-carbon living habits.Many cities have also taken measures to encourage low-carbon travel,such as building more bike lanes and 4 (provide)free bike-sharing services.In schools,students are taught about environmental protection from a young age, 5 makes them form good habits early.A middle school teacher said,"We hope that our students will pass on the concept of low-carbon living to their families and friends, 6 (spread)it to more people."Some companies have also joined the low-carbon campaign by developing eco-friendly products, 7 can save energy and reduce pollution.For example,a new type of electric car 8 (produce)by a Chinese company is very popular because it uses clean energy and has a long driving range.Living a low-carbon life is not difficult;it is just a matter of making small changes in our daily life. 9 everyone takes action,we will create a greener world for ourselves and for future generations.Let's take part in the low-carbon campaign and make our planet 10 (beautiful)than before. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ E China's intangible cultural heritage(ICH)is gaining more young fans thanks to 1 (innovate)communication methods in the digital age.Many young inheritors of ICH are using short video platforms to show traditional arts such as paper cutting ,Peking Opera and shadow puppetry, 2 makes these arts more accessible to young people.A 25-year-old paper cutting inheritor from Shaanxi 3 (post)her works online since 2022,and her videos have got millions of likes.She said she hopes 4 (keep)the traditional art alive by combining it with modern elements.Short video platforms have also become a bridge 5 ICH inheritors and the public,allowing people from all over the country to learn about traditional arts anytime and anywhere.Some schools have even added ICH courses to their curriculum, 6 (help)students learn and inherit traditional culture from an early age.The government has also provided support for ICH communication, 7 (include)funding and training for young inheritors.Many ICH works 8 (display)in online exhibitions in recent years, attracting a large number of young viewers.ICH is not only a treasure of Chinese culture 9 also a part of human civilization.With the joint efforts of young people and the whole society,China's ICH 10 (pass)on from generation to generation forever. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $