湖北省孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025———2026学年度上学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 (本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in food,both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the 1 . It was an early morning, my mother went shopping 2 my sister was still sleeping in bed.“Time to start！”I told 3 . As I didn't have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a 4 by making an omelette (煎蛋卷). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 I took out a(n) 5 , some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and 6 the tomatoes and onions. At this time, 7 unlucky (不幸的)！Icut my hand. Ouch！ The small accident didn't 8 me and I went on cooking my omelette. Itried three times to break the egg 9 a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. Iput all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan. 10 went well. Suddenly I found that I didn't get a 11 to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I 12 all over the kitchen to get a spoon. 13 , I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it！ I felt really 14 when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be 15 . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes. 1. A. gym B. farm C. kitchen D. hall 2. A. and B. but C. or D. then 3. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself 4. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 5. A. pepper B. egg C. crust D. pumpkin 6. A. hung up B. warm up C. cut up D. pack up 7. A. what B. how C. which D. where 8. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop 9. A. on B. for C. into D. of 10. A. Nobody B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything 11. A. knife B. bottle C. spoon D. bowl 12. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. looked 13. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Especially 14. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored 15. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Welcome to our party atJack and Sue's new home！ We moved into our new home in December.It's located at No.36 Renming Road. Come to a dinner party on January 12 and celebrate with us.We will serve drinks and snacks from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m.Dinner will begin at 7 p.m.Please let us know by January 5 if you' ll come.We' re looking forward to seeing you！ Jack and Sue HarrisE- mail:jns@yah.com.cn 16. Who will hold a dinner party? A. Jack's friends. B. Jack and Sue. C. Jack's neighbor. D. Jack's parents. 17. When should guests come to the party? A. 9:00 a.m. B. 12:00 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m. D. 8:00 p.m. 18. Why does the host hold the party? A. To give a speech. B. To ask guests to give advice. C. To celebrate new baby's coming. D. To celebrate moving to a new house. 19. What can we know about the party? A. Guest s should reply after January15. B. Guest s should bring snacks and drinks to the party. C. Guest s should send e- mail s to the host if they will come. D. Guest s should go to No.12 River Road to join in the party. 20. What is this text? A. A letter. B. An ad. C. A report. D. An invitation. B Fiona was popular at school. She was clever. She was kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all her classmates to her birthday party, and sometimes she gave gifts to her friends. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with only one friend. Everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, everyone got three gifts and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed buying gifts for three of her friends. But when all the students gave their gifts to each other, Fiona was the only one who didn't get a gift！ She felt terrible, and cried for hours. Why? When she got home, Fiona asked her mother how she could find true friends.“Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother.“You' re a lovely girl, but you can't be a close friend to everybody. You cannot buy a true friend with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care.For a true friend you must always be there for them, in good times and bad.” Hearing this, Fiona thought about her mother's words. Her mother was always ready to help her. She could tolerate all of Fiona's problems, and then forgave (原谅)her. And she loved her a lot… That was what made true friends！ Fiona smiled from ear to ear, knowing that she already had a true friend now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 21. What was Fiona like at school? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Funny. D. Rich. 22. Why did Fiona cry? A. Because she lost her gift. B. Because she got bad grades. C. Because she didn't buy gifts. D. Because she didn't get a gift. 23. What did Fiona's mother tell her about true friends? A. True friends need real time and care. B. It's easy to find true friends with a smile. C. You can be close to everyone if you are kind. D. True friends must give each other expensive gifts. 24. What does the underlined word“tolerate” mean in English? A. change B. forget C. accept D. work 25. Who does Fiona think is her true friend now? A. Herself. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate. D. Her mother. C ①Almost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can be dangerous because other animals may hunt sleeping animals. To make themselves safe, animals have many different ways of sleeping. Some of these ways may surprise you！ ②Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air.They glide(滑行) for many hours without moving their wings up and down. AndSometimes they sleep while they glide. ③A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain (大脑). It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphins can swim for a long time without sleeping. Ducks 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep with both eyes closed. ④Seals(海豹) breathe air, but they can sleep underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to 20 minutes each time. Some fish make their own sleeping bags. They make big bubbles(气泡) to sleep in. They also keep other animals from smelling them. If an animal hits the bubble, the fish will swim away quickly. 26. Why do animals have different ways of sleeping? A. To hunt other animals. B. To make themselves safe. C. To surprise other animals. D. To keep themselves healthy. 27. How do seabirds sleep? A. By gliding in the air. B. By flying up. C. By resting in the sea. D. By staying in the bubbles. 28. Which animals have the same way of sleeping? A. Fish and seabirds. B. Seals and seabirds. C. Dolphins and seals. D. Dolphins and ducks. 29. What is the structure of the passage?(Paragraph 1=①…) 30. The purpose of this passage is to . A. tell where different animals sleep B. ask people to protect sleeping animals C. show safe sleeping ways of different animals D. compare the sleeping time of different animals 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. I'm Tim. What will our life be like in 2090? 31 Robots in the future I think our life will be more interesting and convenient(方便的) in the future.There will be more robots in many places like hospitals, restaurants, and airport. 32 They can take humans’ place to do dangerous jobs. They will do many kinds of work for twenty-four hours every day. So people will have more time for sports or travel, 33 They will have a healthy life. ◆Living in the future Maybe people will live in space. There will be no cars, no trains, no buses or taxis. 34 Or maybe we will live in the sea like fish. How interesting it is! Education in the future 35 For students they won't take heavy schoolbags to school. They will have lessons on computers or smart phones at home. Maybe they will learn more in this way. Are you looking forward to the life in 2090? A. Here are my predictions. B. So people can fly to work. C. There will be no schools in 2090. D. These robots will be very smart. E. and then they can do what they like. F. Why do people need to do everything in 2090? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、短文填空(共 10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but map hard until go like eat stay sick city Zhou Jinrui and Harry are two middle school students in Hangzhou. They didn't have much money with them, 36 they have dreamed to visit Beijing for a long time. So they rode the bike to Beijing from Hangzhou last summer holiday.They spent more than one month on the bike. The journey was 37 , but they felt happy. They went through many 38 and villages during the trip. They 39 the food they took or had cheap meals. When they were tired at night, they took out a 40 to find small and cheap hotels or the farmer's houses to sleep in. They also took some medicine(药) with them. When they were 41 , they didn't need to go to hospital. When it was rainy, they stopped and waited for a while 42 the rain stopped. At the end of August, they got to Beijing successfully. They visited a lot of places of interest in Beijing 43 the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian' anmenSquare. They enjoyed 44 in Beijing for ten days. At last, they had to 45 back to Hangzhou by train because the new term began in September. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Do you hear the saying“Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home！ What's the meaning of home? It's a special place full of people and things we love. Being with family makes home special. What do you like best to do with them?Maybe you enjoy playing with your brothers and sisters, or just staying with your 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 parents. They are the ones you love best. Your bedroom is also a special spot. It has your familiar and favorite toys,interesting books, and the soft bed you sleep in every night. After a long day at school,you can relax there, read a story quietly, or think about the fun things you did. Meal time is another nice moment for families. Everyone sits around the table,eats the delicious food parents cooked, and shares interesting stories about their day. There are many ways to make home even more special. Why not share the housework with your family like cleaning, cooking, and sweeping? When everyone works together, housework become easier and more fun, and it makes your family:closer. So let's do our part to love and care for our home. Then every time we walk through the door, we can smile and say from our hearts, “Home, sweet home!” 46. According to Paragraph 1, home is a special place full of .(5个词以内, 2分) 47.48. &49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第47、48题6个词以内,2分；第49小题仅填1词，1分) Things that make home special Activities Being with family · play with brothers and sisters · stay with parents Having a bedroom · relax · 47. · think about fun things Enjoy the meal time · eat delicious food · 47. Sharing 49. · clean, cook, sweep the floor, etc. 50. How do you feel about your family? Why? .(20个词以内, 3分) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 2025 年渐行渐远, 2026 年正向我们走来。英语月刊 English Monthly 特举办“New Year，New Me”主题征文活动，诚邀你从健康、爱好、人际交往、学习四个维度中任选至少两个方面，分享你的新年成长愿景，并用具体行动计划说明如何实现这些目标，撰写一篇短文参与投稿。 注意事项： 1.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名； 2.至少80字，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 New Year, New Me As 2025 goes by,2026 is coming with new hopes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025——2026学年度(上)学期期末质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 一、完形填空 1-5 CADAB 6-10 CB DCD 11-15 CDCAB 二、阅读理解 16-20 BCDCD 21-25 BDACD 26-30 BADCC 31-35 ADEBC 三、短文填空 36. but 37. hard 38. cities 39. ate 40. map 41. sick 42. until 43. like 44. staying 45. go 四、任务型阅读 46. people and things we love. 47. read a story quietly 48. share interesting stories about the day 49. housework 50. I love my family because they always cares about me and make me feel safe and happy.(言之有理即可) 五、书面表达(满分15分) One possible version: New Year, New Me As 2025 goes by, 2026 is coming with new hopes. I want to make great changes in two aspects: health and relationships. For health, I will eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Iplan to exercise for 30 minutes every morning, like running or playing badminton. Also, I will go to bed before 10:30 p. m. to get enough sleep. In terms of relationships, I want to make more new friends. I' ll be active in class discussions and join the school's book club to meet people with similar interests. I' ll also care more about my old friends— listening to their troubles and celebrating their successes. I believe with these plans, I will become a better me in 2026. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 评分说明： 一、完形填空：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。 评分说明：每小题所选答案正确得1分。 二、阅读理解：共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分。 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 三、选词填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。 评分细则： 1.选对了所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得1分； 2.选对了所填单词，单词拼写正确，但未使用适当形式，可得0.5分 3.未选对所填单词，无论适当形式是否正确均不得分。 四、任务型阅读：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。 第46,47,49小题评分说明： 1.基于原文、表意准确、符合逻辑、改编合理无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，即可得2分； 2.表达基本正确、仅有一处错误(如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等)，可得1.5分； 3.信息不完整，提到了部分关键词，存在三处以内错误(单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等)得1分； 4.信息不完整，仅提到了少量关键词，可得0.5分； 5.未提及任何关键词，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 第48小题评分细则 1.言之有理，词数范围内，可得1分； 2.词不达意，或超出范围，不得分。 第50小题评分细则 1.提炼、整合原文信息，有自主表达(非照搬原文原句)表意准确、符合逻辑，允许有少量单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得3分； 2.提炼、整合原文信息，引用原文信息，表意较为准确、符合逻辑，有少量单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得2分； 3.提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单词拼写、语法结构等方面的错误，可得1分； 4.完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 五、书面表达评分标准 一档(13-15分) 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 二档(10-12分) 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 三档(7-9分) 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清。语法结构和词汇错误较多。但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 四档(4-6分) 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，能写出少量内容要点，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚语言结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 五档(0-3分) 1.基本或完全没写出内容要求，只有少数单词、词组的拼凑，不知所云。 2.抄袭试卷中与本题无关的文章，写的内容均与所要求的内容无关，写的内容完全无法辨认，白卷。不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $