精品解析：贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州兴仁市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

兴仁市2025-2026学年度第一学期教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 全卷共四个部分，满分120分。考试时长100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. and D. with E. by F. after Hello, my name is Peter. I have a big and happy family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister ____1____ I. My grandparents are old. We don’t live ____2____ them. They have a black dog. They like walking the dog in the park. My father works in a restaurant. He is a cook. He likes playing football ____3____ work. My mother is a worker in a factory. She likes wearing ____4____ blue dress. She often goes shopping on weekends. My sister Jane is twelve years old. She is very cute. She likes to go to school ____5____ bike. I am a middle school student. I like swimming and watching films. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! My name is Zhang Hua. I’m 12 years old. I go to school with my sister from Monday to ____6____. There are five school days in a week. We go to school in ____7____ mother’s car. My mother is a Chinese teacher in my school. I study many ____8____ at school, such as math, Chinese, geography, history, music, art and PE. Geography is my favorite, ____9____ I can ____10____ a lot about the world. There are many clubs in our school. I like ____11____ and dancing, so I go to the Reading Club and the Dancing Club. I have a cousin, Wang Gao. He is ____12____ years old, too. But we are in different classes. He often does sports at school, so he is very ____13____. He likes music. He likes folk songs best. I’m not ____14____ music, but we often play together. We enjoy the ____15____ with each other. 6. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 7 A. your B. their C. our 8. A. subjects B. clubs C. activities 9 A. but B. because C. or 10. A. make B. learn C. have 11. A. singing B. reading C. drawing 12. A. twelve B. thirteen C. twenty 13. A. short B. kind C. healthy 14. A. good to B. good at C. good for 15. A. time B. nature C. family 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! Everyone! My name is Li Long. I’m from Liaoning. My phone number is 8885-5556. My good friend is Xu Xin. He is in Shanghai. I like blue. Xu Xin likes blue, too. Hi! My name is Zhang Feifei. I’m in Jiangsu. It’s a nice place. My phone number is 8761-6591. Mr. Brown is my English teacher. He’s very nice. I like him very much. My favorite season is autumn. Hello! I’m Zhao Yumeng. I’m 13 years old. Guizhou is my hometown. Sometimes it rains a lot in summer, and it’s not very cold in winter. I like spring best. My good friend is Amy. She is an English girl. I teach her Chinese, and she teaches me English. 16. What color does Li Long like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 17. Zhang Feifei is in ________. A. Jiangsu B. Shanghai C. Shenzhen 18 Zhao Yumeng likes ________ best. A. spring B. summer C. winter 19 Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xu Xin likes brown. B. Zhao Yumeng is 12 years old. C. Zhang Feifei likes autumn. B There are four seasons in a year, but the weather is different in different places of the world. In China, spring is usually warm and windy. It’s a good time to fly kites and go hiking. Summer is hot in most parts of China, especially in the south. People like to go swimming and eat watermelons to keep cool. Autumn is cool and dry. It’s the harvest season, and farmers are busy picking fruits and vegetables. Winter is cold in the north, and it often snows. People can make snowmen and go skiing. But in the south, winter is warm and sunny. In Brazil, there are only two seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. The rainy season is from December to March. It rains a lot and the weather is hot and humid. The dry season is from April to November. It’s sunny and cool, and it’s the best time to visit Rio de Janeiro. 20. What’s the weather like in spring in China? A. Hot and humid. B. Warm and windy. C. Cool and dry. 21. What do people in southern (南方的) China do in winter? A. Make snowmen. B. Go skiing. C. Enjoy the warm sun. 22. How many seasons are there in Rio de Janeiro? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. When is the dry season in Rio de Janeiro? A. From January to June. B. From March to August. C. From April to November. C China has a long history and rich culture, with a lot of colorful traditional festivals. These festivals are important parts of Chinese culture. All the celebrations are filled with joy and family love. The Dragon Boat Festival is a lively festival that falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet from ancient China. On this day, people have exciting dragon boat races. Teams row their dragon-shaped boats quickly on rivers. Eating zongzi is another big tradition. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling. It tastes delicious. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon is the roundest and brightest in a year. It is a festival about family reunion. Families usually get together to have a big dinner. After dinner, they sit outside, enjoy the beautiful full moon and share mooncakes. The round shape of mooncakes and the full moon both stand for family togetherness, making this festival warm and meaningful. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually falls in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate them with red couplets and lanterns. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, give lucky money to children, and set off fireworks to welcome the new year with good wishes. In a word, traditional Chinese festivals are more than just days to have fun. They let people feel the warmth of family and the beauty of tradition. 24. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The history of China. B. The importance of Chinese traditional festivals. C. The ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 25. People usually eat ________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. zongzi B. mooncakes C. dumplings 26 Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome the new year. B. To sweep away bad luck. C. To decorate their houses. 27. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have a good friend. His name is John. ____28____ John is 12. He is in China with his parents now. He is in Guangming Middle School. ____29____ He is in Class 3. John’s father is a teacher in his school. John is always in a blue jacket. He likes blue. It’s his favorite color. John likes sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. ____30____ He thinks it’s easy and interesting. In the evening, he always watches ping-pong games on TV. ____31____ His favorite fruit is bananas. John thinks sports and healthy food are good for him. He wants to be a ping-pong star one day. This is my best friend. ____32____ A. Do you want to make friends with him? B. Which class is he in? C. Here is something about him. D. His favorite ping-pong star is Ma Long. E. After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates. F. He has lunch at home. 第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 My name is Yu Fei. I like dancing a lot. I have a pen pal. Her name is Yang Yu. Yang Yu is a 13-year-old girl from Chengdu. She likes singing very much. At weekends, she usually watches singing shows on TV after she does her homework. One of her favourite shows is Everlasting Classics (《经典咏流传》). Yang Yu can learn a lot about Chinese poems (诗歌). She thinks it’s a good way to help her with her Chinese. Yang Yu wants to be a famous singer one day. Can her dream (梦想) come true? Liang Jun is a teacher from Guizhou. He is very good at playing the guitar and singing. He teaches his students to sing Chinese poems in a different way. They sing well and people think they are the best on the stage (舞台). 33. Yang Yu likes ________ very much. 34. Yang Yu usually watches singing shows on TV after she ________ at weekends. 35. Liang Jun is good at ________ and singing. 36. Liang Jun teaches his students to sing Chinese poems in a ________ way. 37. Do you like singing? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你校举办“我是小小推荐官”活动，学生们可以录制视频，用英文介绍自己的家乡，介绍形式多样，请你为已完成的部分视频配介绍字幕。 38. 你家乡一月的天气怎么样？ ________ the weather ________ in your hometown in January? 39. 这里有许多漂亮的高山。 ________ ________ a lot of beautiful mountains here. 40. 这个森林公园是许多动物的家园。 The Forest Park is ________ ________ many animals. 41. 我们昨天在草地上玩得很开心。 We ________ great ________ on the grass yesterday. 42. 欢迎来到多彩贵州，参观我的家乡是一件很棒的事。 Welcome to Colorful Guizhou. It’s great ________ ________ my hometown. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! ____43____ (I) name is Li Han. I am ____44____ student of No.1 Middle School. Our school life is very ____45____ (interest). We have a lot of time for our hobbies at school. My classmates and I join different ____46____ (club). Jack doesn’t want to join the art club. He doesn’t like drawing ____47____ it is too hard for him. Jack ____48____ (want) to join the computer club. Mike plays football ____49____ (good). He hopes to join the football team. Students of the football team practise playing it ____50____ 3:30 every Monday afternoon. I hope to join the music club because I enjoy ____51____ (listen) to music. My classmates and I ____52____ (be) all very happy at school. 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 53. 七年级第一学期的学习生活接近尾声，相信你已经交到了新的朋友。假设你是李华，请你向我们介绍你的一位好朋友。请根据以下要点，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友吧。 要求： 1. 写一篇60词左右的英文短文； 2. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整； 4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 My Best Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 兴仁市2025-2026学年度第一学期教学质量监测试题 七年级英语 全卷共四个部分，满分120分。考试时长100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. in C. and D. with E. by F. after Hello, my name is Peter. I have a big and happy family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister ____1____ I. My grandparents are old. We don’t live ____2____ them. They have a black dog. They like walking the dog in the park. My father works in a restaurant. He is a cook. He likes playing football ____3____ work. My mother is a worker in a factory. She likes wearing ____4____ blue dress. She often goes shopping on weekends. My sister Jane is twelve years old. She is very cute. She likes to go to school ____5____ bike. I am a middle school student. I like swimming and watching films. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得的大家庭成员，以及祖父母、父母、妹妹和彼得各自的日常爱好与生活，表达了彼得对家人的爱和对家庭时光的珍惜。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个幸福的大家庭，我的祖父母、父母、妹妹和我。空格连接“my sister”与“I”两个并列主语，需用并列连词。选项C “and”符合此语法功能。选项 “with”虽可表伴随，但连接主语时应用“and”。 【2题详解】 句意：我们不和他们住在一起。“live ____ them”表示“与他们同住”，需用介词“with”表伴随。选项B “in”后接地点，E “by”表方式或时间，F “after”表时间，均不符合语义。 【3题详解】 句意：他喜欢下班后踢足球。“playing football ____ work”指“下班后踢球”，需用介词“after”表时间先后。选项E “by”可表时间截止点，但“by work”不符合表达习惯。 【4题详解】 句意：她喜欢穿一件蓝色连衣裙。“wearing ____ blue dress”中，“dress”为单数可数名词，且“blue”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”。选项B、C、D、E、F均非冠词，无法使句子成立。 【5题详解】 句意：她喜欢骑自行车去上学。 “go to school ____ bike”表示交通方式，固定搭配为“by bike”。其他介词无法表达此含义。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! My name is Zhang Hua. I’m 12 years old. I go to school with my sister from Monday to ____6____. There are five school days in a week. We go to school in ____7____ mother’s car. My mother is a Chinese teacher in my school. I study many ____8____ at school, such as math, Chinese, geography, history, music, art and PE. Geography is my favorite, ____9____ I can ____10____ a lot about the world. There are many clubs in our school. I like ____11____ and dancing, so I go to the Reading Club and the Dancing Club. I have a cousin, Wang Gao. He is ____12____ years old, too. But we are in different classes. He often does sports at school, so he is very ____13____. He likes music. He likes folk songs best. I’m not ____14____ music, but we often play together. We enjoy the ____15____ with each other. 6. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. A. your B. their C. our 8. A. subjects B. clubs C. activities 9. A. but B. because C. or 10. A. make B. learn C. have 11. A. singing B. reading C. drawing 12. A. twelve B. thirteen C. twenty 13. A. short B. kind C. healthy 14. A. good to B. good at C. good for 15. A. time B. nature C. family 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张华的年龄、上学日常、所学学科、参加的社团以及他的表弟王高的相关情况。 【6题详解】 句意：我和我的姐姐从星期一到星期五去上学。 Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据“There are five school days in a week.”可知，一周的上学日是五天，从周一到周五，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们坐我们妈妈的车去上学。 your你的；their他们的；our我们的。根据主语we可知，此处指我们的妈妈，用形容词性物主代词our，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我在学校学习很多学科，比如数学、语文、地理、历史、音乐、美术和体育。 subjects学科；clubs俱乐部；activities活动。根据“such as math, Chinese, geography, history, music, art and PE”可知，这些列举的内容都是学科，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：地理是我的最爱，因为我可以学到很多关于世界的知识。 but但是；because因为；or或者。前后句为因果关系，前果后因，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：地理是我的最爱，因为我可以学到很多关于世界的知识。 make制作；learn学习；have拥有。根据“a lot about the world”可知，此处表示学到很多关于世界的知识，learn表示“学习”，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读和跳舞，所以我参加了阅读俱乐部和舞蹈俱乐部。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；drawing画画。根据“so I go to the Reading Club and the Dancing Club”可知，参加阅读俱乐部说明喜欢阅读，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他也十二岁了。 twelve十二；thirteen十三；twenty二十。根据“I’m 12 years old”和“too”可知，表弟和“我”年龄一样，都是十二岁，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他经常在学校做运动，所以他非常健康。 short矮的；kind善良的；healthy健康的。根据“He often does sports at school”可知，经常做运动的人身体会很健康，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我不擅长音乐，但是我们经常一起玩。 good to对……友好；good at擅长；good for对……有益。根据“He likes music. He likes folk songs best.”和“but we often play together”可知，此处表示“我”不擅长音乐，be good at是固定搭配，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们享受彼此相伴的时光。 time时光；nature自然；family家庭。enjoy the time with sb.是固定搭配，表示“享受和某人在一起的时光”，故选A。 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! Everyone! My name is Li Long. I’m from Liaoning. My phone number is 8885-5556. My good friend is Xu Xin. He is in Shanghai. I like blue. Xu Xin likes blue, too. Hi! My name is Zhang Feifei I’m in Jiangsu. It’s a nice place. My phone number is 8761-6591. Mr. Brown is my English teacher. He’s very nice. I like him very much. My favorite season is autumn. Hello! I’m Zhao Yumeng. I’m 13 years old. Guizhou is my hometown. Sometimes it rains a lot in summer, and it’s not very cold in winter. I like spring best. My good friend is Amy. She is an English girl. I teach her Chinese, and she teaches me English. 16. What color does Li Long like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. 17. Zhang Feifei is in ________. A. Jiangsu B. Shanghai C. Shenzhen 18. Zhao Yumeng likes ________ best. A. spring B. summer C. winter 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xu Xin likes brown. B. Zhao Yumeng is 12 years old. C. Zhang Feifei likes autumn. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位同学分别介绍自己的姓名、籍贯、联系方式、喜好及相关情况，展现各自的简单生活信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一段“My name is Li Long...I like blue.”可知，李龙喜欢的颜色是蓝色，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二段“My name is Zhang Feifei. I’m in Jiangsu.”可知，张菲菲在江苏，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三段“I’m Zhao Yumeng...I like spring best.”可知，赵雨萌最喜欢春天，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二段“My name is Zhang Feifei...My favorite season is autumn.”可知，张菲菲喜欢秋天，C选项表述正确，故选C。 B There are four seasons in a year, but the weather is different in different places of the world. In China, spring is usually warm and windy. It’s a good time to fly kites and go hiking. Summer is hot in most parts of China, especially in the south. People like to go swimming and eat watermelons to keep cool. Autumn is cool and dry. It’s the harvest season, and farmers are busy picking fruits and vegetables. Winter is cold in the north, and it often snows. People can make snowmen and go skiing. But in the south, winter is warm and sunny. In Brazil, there are only two seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. The rainy season is from December to March. It rains a lot and the weather is hot and humid. The dry season is from April to November. It’s sunny and cool, and it’s the best time to visit Rio de Janeiro. 20. What’s the weather like in spring in China? A. Hot and humid. B. Warm and windy. C. Cool and dry. 21. What do people in southern (南方的) China do in winter? A. Make snowmen. B. Go skiing. C. Enjoy the warm sun. 22. How many seasons are there in Rio de Janeiro? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. When is the dry season in Rio de Janeiro? A. From January to June. B. From March to August. C. From April to November. 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国四季的天气与人们的活动，同时提及巴西只有旱季和雨季两个季节及相关特点。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, spring is usually warm and windy.”可知，中国春天通常温暖且多风，故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in the south, winter is warm and sunny.”可知，中国南方的冬天温暖晴朗，人们可以享受温暖的阳光，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, there are only two seasons: the rainy season and the dry season.”可知，里约热内卢位于巴西，只有两个季节，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dry season is from April to November.”可知，里约热内卢的旱季是从四月到十一月，故选C。 C China has a long history and rich culture, with a lot of colorful traditional festivals. These festivals are important parts of Chinese culture. All the celebrations are filled with joy and family love. The Dragon Boat Festival is a lively festival that falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet from ancient China. On this day, people have exciting dragon boat races. Teams row their dragon-shaped boats quickly on rivers. Eating zongzi is another big tradition. Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling. It tastes delicious. The Mid-Autumn Festival comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon is the roundest and brightest in a year. It is a festival about family reunion. Families usually get together to have a big dinner. After dinner, they sit outside, enjoy the beautiful full moon and share mooncakes. The round shape of mooncakes and the full moon both stand for family togetherness, making this festival warm and meaningful. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually falls in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and decorate them with red couplets and lanterns. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, give lucky money to children, and set off fireworks to welcome the new year with good wishes. In a word, traditional Chinese festivals are more than just days to have fun. They let people feel the warmth of family and the beauty of tradition. 24. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. The history of China. B. The importance of Chinese traditional festivals. C. The ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. 25. People usually eat ________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. zongzi B. mooncakes C. dumplings 26. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival? A. To welcome the new year. B. To sweep away bad luck. C. To decorate their houses. 27. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国悠久历史文化中的几个传统节日，包括端午、中秋、春节的时间、习俗及意义。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“These festivals are important parts of Chinese culture. All the celebrations are filled with joy and family love.”可知，第一段主要讲述中国传统节日的重要性，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After dinner, they sit outside, enjoy the beautiful full moon and share mooncakes.”可知，人们在中秋节通常会吃月饼，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before the festival, people clean their houses to sweep away bad luck”可知，人们春节前打扫房子是为了扫除霉运，故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，第一段总述中国传统节日的重要性，第二、三、四段分别介绍端午、中秋、春节，第五段总结传统节日的意义，结构为①/②③④/⑤，故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I have a good friend. His name is John. ____28____ John is 12. He is in China with his parents now. He is in Guangming Middle School. ____29____ He is in Class 3. John’s father is a teacher in his school. John is always in a blue jacket. He likes blue. It’s his favorite color. John likes sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. ____30____ He thinks it’s easy and interesting. In the evening, he always watches ping-pong games on TV. ____31____ His favorite fruit is bananas. John thinks sports and healthy food are good for him. He wants to be a ping-pong star one day. This is my best friend. ____32____ A. Do you want to make friends with him? B. Which class is he in? C. Here is something about him. D. His favorite ping-pong star is Ma Long. E. After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates. F. He has lunch at home. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. E 31. D 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者好友约翰的年龄、学校、最喜欢的运动与水果等基本情况，展现约翰的日常与梦想。 【28题详解】 根据“I have a good friend. His name is John.”以及后文内容可知，前文引出好友约翰，接下来介绍他相关情况，C选项“这里有一些关于他的情况。”起到承上启下的作用，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“He is in Guangming Middle School.”和“He is in Class 3.”可知，前文介绍了他所在学校，后文提到班级，B选项“他在哪个班？”是对后文班级信息的提问，二者问答对应，衔接合理，故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“His favorite sport is ping-pong.”和“He thinks it’s easy and interesting.”可知，此处是讲约翰打乒乓球的相关行为，E选项“放学后，他和同学们一起打乒乓球。”符合语境，故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“In the evening, he always watches ping-pong games on TV.”可知，此处是围绕乒乓球相关内容展开，D选项“他最喜欢的乒乓球明星是马龙。”与前文看乒乓球比赛的内容相关联，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“This is my best friend.”可知，文章结尾是引出读者对约翰的关注，A选项“你想和他交朋友吗？”符合结尾的表达意图，故选A。 第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 My name is Yu Fei. I like dancing a lot. I have a pen pal. Her name is Yang Yu. Yang Yu is a 13-year-old girl from Chengdu. She likes singing very much. At weekends, she usually watches singing shows on TV after she does her homework. One of her favourite shows is Everlasting Classics (《经典咏流传》). Yang Yu can learn a lot about Chinese poems (诗歌). She thinks it’s a good way to help her with her Chinese. Yang Yu wants to be a famous singer one day. Can her dream (梦想) come true? Liang Jun is a teacher from Guizhou. He is very good at playing the guitar and singing. He teaches his students to sing Chinese poems in a different way. They sing well and people think they are the best on the stage (舞台). 33. Yang Yu likes ________ very much. 34. Yang Yu usually watches singing shows on TV after she ________ at weekends. 35. Liang Jun is good at ________ and singing. 36. Liang Jun teaches his students to sing Chinese poems in a ________ way. 37. Do you like singing? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. singing 34. does her homework 35. playing the guitar 36. different 37. Yes, I like singing because it makes me happy and helps me relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了爱好唱歌的笔友杨雨的日常及梦想，还提及贵州教师梁俊用独特方式教学生唱古诗的事情。 【33题详解】 根据“She likes singing very much.”可知，杨雨非常喜欢唱歌，故填singing。 【34题详解】 根据“At weekends, she usually watches singing shows on TV after she does her homework.”可知，杨雨周末做完作业后通常看电视上的歌唱节目，故填does her homework。 【35题详解】 根据“He is very good at playing the guitar and singing.”可知，梁俊擅长弹吉他和唱歌，故填playing the guitar。 【36题详解】 根据“He teaches his students to sing Chinese poems in a different way.”可知，梁俊用一种不同的方式教学生唱中国诗歌，故填different。 【37题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I like singing because it makes me happy and helps me relax. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 你校举办“我是小小推荐官”活动，学生们可以录制视频，用英文介绍自己的家乡，介绍形式多样，请你为已完成的部分视频配介绍字幕。 38. 你家乡一月的天气怎么样？ ________ the weather ________ in your hometown in January? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. like 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“……怎么样”。询问天气的固定表达为What’s the weather like。故填What’s；like。 39. 这里有许多漂亮的高山。 ________ ________ a lot of beautiful mountains here. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有”。“有”的英文表达是there be，there be句型表示“某地存在某物”，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，句中名词mountains是复数形式，be动词用are。故填There；are。 40. 这个森林公园是许多动物的家园。 The Forest Park is ________ ________ many animals. 【答案】 ①. home ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“……的家园”。“家园”的英文表达是home，常用搭配“home to...”表示“……的家园”。故填home；to。 41. 我们昨天在草地上玩得很开心。 We ________ great ________ on the grass yesterday. 【答案】 ①. had ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“玩得很开心”。have great fun是固定短语，表示“玩得很开心”，根据“yesterday”可知句子描述过去发生的事情，动词have用过去式 had。故填had；fun。 42. 欢迎来到多彩贵州，参观我的家乡是一件很棒的事。 Welcome to Colorful Guizhou. It’s great ________ ________ my hometown. 【答案】 ①. to ②. visit 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“参观”。“参观”visit，本句使用“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”的句型，表示“做某事是……的”。故填to；visit。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! ____43____ (I) name is Li Han. I am ____44____ student of No.1 Middle School. Our school life is very ____45____ (interest). We have a lot of time for our hobbies at school. My classmates and I join different ____46____ (club). Jack doesn’t want to join the art club. He doesn’t like drawing ____47____ it is too hard for him. Jack ____48____ (want) to join the computer club. Mike plays football ____49____ (good). He hopes to join the football team. Students of the football team practise playing it ____50____ 3:30 every Monday afternoon. I hope to join the music club because I enjoy ____51____ (listen) to music. My classmates and I ____52____ (be) all very happy at school. 【答案】43. My 44. a 45. interesting 46. clubs 47. because 48. wants 49. well 50. at 51. listening 52. are 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李涵的学校生活，介绍他和同学们各自加入不同社团的喜好与想法，展现校园生活的乐趣。 【43题详解】 句意：我的名字是李涵。根据名词name可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词是my，句首单词首字母大写。故填My。 【44题详解】 句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。student是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指一名学生，需要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的学校生活非常有趣。根据“Our school life is very”可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，用来修饰事物。故填interesting。 【46题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们加入不同的俱乐部。different后接可数名词复数，club的复数形式是clubs。故填clubs。 【47题详解】 句意：他不喜欢画画，因为这对他来说太难了。根据前后句的因果关系可知，此处需要用连词because来连接，表原因。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：杰克想要加入电脑俱乐部。句子时态为一般现在时，主语是Jack，谓语动词want需要用第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。 【49题详解】 句意：迈克足球踢得很好。根据动词plays可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：足球队学生们每周一下午三点半练习踢足球。根据具体的时间点3:30可知，此处需要用介词at。故填at。 51题详解】 句意：我希望加入音乐俱乐部，因为我喜欢听音乐。根据enjoy doing sth.的固定搭配可知，此处需要用listen的动名词形式listening。故填listening。 【52题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们在学校都很开心。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My classmates and I”是复数，be动词需要用are。故填are。 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 53. 七年级第一学期的学习生活接近尾声，相信你已经交到了新的朋友。假设你是李华，请你向我们介绍你的一位好朋友。请根据以下要点，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友吧。 要求： 1. 写一篇60词左右的英文短文； 2. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整； 4. 文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 My Best Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Hello, I’m Li Hua. My best friend is Tom. He is 13 years old, just like me. His favorite subject is English, because he thinks it’s fun to talk with foreign teachers. After class, we often play basketball together. It’s his favorite sport. He is friendly and always helps me with my study. I’m happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据思维导图中的提示要点介绍一位好朋友，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍自己的信息，并介绍自己的好朋友是谁； 第二步，详细描述好朋友的个人信息； 第三步，总结感受，觉得有这样的好朋友感到很开心。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite subject最喜欢的科目 ②talk with与……交谈 ③play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①He is friendly and always helps me with my study. (and并列结构) ②His favorite subject is English, because he thinks it’s fun to talk with foreign teachers. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $