浙江金华卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

听力考试正式开始。You were out when I visited your house this morning. Oh, I went to say goodbye to my friend at the train station. You were out when I visited your house this morning. Oh, I went to say goodbye to my friend at the train station. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is this the right way to the great wall? I seem to be lost. I'm afraid you're heading in the opposite direction. You should go north. Question, which direction is the man heading for now? Excuse me, is this the right way to the great wall? I seem to be lost. I'm afraid you're heading in the opposite direction. You should . go north. Which . direction is the man heading for now? Listen to the next . question, bad days, it's too hot. Which season do you like best? I like winter best because I can make snowman with my friends. Bad days, it's too hot. Which season . do you like best? I like . winter best because I can make snowman with my friends. Listen to the next question. Where are you going? Jam. I am going to the cinema to see monster hunt, too. Would you like to go with me? Alice, that's an interest movie. Lets go. Where are you going, jim? I am going to the cinema to see monster hunt, too. Would you like to go with me? Alice? That's an interesting movie. Lets go. Listen to the next . question. Jenny looks so upset. What happened? He got late for class and wasn't allowed . to take the test. Jenny . looks so upset. What happened? SHE got late for class and wasn't allowed to take the test. Listen to the next . question. Hi leo. Come and have a look. I got a poster of the city science and technology museum. Oh, it's nice you can take you to the class and share IT with everyone. Good idea. My brother and I are going to visit the museum this weekend. You are so lucky. The science museum is popular with lots of students. I hope my parents can visit there with me when they have time. That's not a big deal. I can take some photos for you when visiting there. That's so kind of you. Oh, mr. Lei is over there. We can talk after class. Okay, see you . later. Hi leo, come and have a look. I got a poster of the city science and technology museum. Oh, it's nice you can take you to the class and share IT with everyone. Good idea. My brother and I are going to visit the museum this weekend. You are so lucky. The science museum is popular with lots of students. I hope my parents can visit there with me when they have time. That's not a big deal. I can take some photos for you when visiting there. That's so kind of you. Oh, mr. Lee is over there. We can talk . after class. okay? See you later. Listen to the next question. I had a really exciting . night yesterday. I was dark and rainy. Something strange happened. Oh, what was that? When I was about to sleep? I heard footsteps by the window. IT couldn't be my parents. They were still working at the office. Oh, no. Do you think . IT was a thief? No way a thigh would be quiet. Suddenly, I saw a terrible monster at my window. Oh my god, you must be very scared. yeah. I ran to my bed quickly. In bed, I realized that might be the lost line at the local zeo. So I called the police right away. I had a really exciting night yesterday. I was dark and rainy. Something strange happened. Oh, what was that? When I was about to sleep, I heard footsteps by the window. IT couldn't be my parents. They were still working at the office. Oh no. Do you think . IT was a thief? No way a thief would be quiet. Suddenly, I saw a terrible monster at my window. Oh my god, you must be . very scared. yeah. I ran to my bed quickly in bed, I realized that might be the last line at the local zoo, so I called the police right away. Listen to the next question. Hello, boys and girls. I, mr. Smith, here is some information about our trip to the town of chester. We will go there by bus. It's not a long trip, only about one and a half hours. The bus will wait for us at the school gate at eight tomorrow morning, and we will start there. We will take sandwiches for lunch and eat together in the park. We also need to take umbrellas for IT may rain in the afternoon. Before lunch, we will visit the old buildings in the town. After lunch, we will walk around an old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the bus stop. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is two, seven, three, four, three, six, four, eight. Any questions? Okay, see you tomorrow. Hello, boys and girls, I, mr. Smith, here is some information about our trip to the town of chester. We will go there by bus. It's not a long trip, only about one and a half hours. The bus will wait for us at the school gate at eight tomorrow morning, and we will start there. We will take sandwiches for lunch and eat together in the park. We also need to take umbrellas for IT may rain in the afternoon. Before lunch, we will visit the old buildings in the town. After lunch, we will walk around an old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the bus stop. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is two, seven, three, four, three, six, four, eight. Any questions? Okay, see you tomorrow. 听力部分到此结束。 浙江金华卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B1[CJ 16.AJ[B][C1[D] 2.[A1[B1[C] 7.A][B1[C] 12.[AJ[B1[C] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CJ 8.AJ[B][C1 13.[A[B1[C] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A1[B1[CJ 9.A][B][C] 14.A][B1[C] 19.[A][B][C1[D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.AJ[B][C] 15.A][BJ[C] 20.[A][B1[C1[D] 21.A1[B][C][D] 26A1[BI[C][D1 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A1[B1[C][D1 22.(A][B][CJ[D] 27.A][B][C1[DJ 32.A][BJ[C][D1 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.A][BJ[C1[D1 38.[A1[B1[CI[DJ 24.[A1IB][C][D] 29.[A][BJ[C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A1[B][CI[D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A1[B][C][Dj 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D] 41.A1[B][C1[D] 46.A[B][cJ[D1[E] 42.[A1[B][C][D1 47.[A][B][C][D][E] 43.[AJ[B][C][D 48.[AJ[B1[C1[D]IE] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D][E] 45.[AJ[B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51. 52 53. 54 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61. 62. 63 64. 65 六、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） How to Behave Well 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■浙江金华卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B]IC] 7.A1IB1[C] 12.[A][B][C] 17AJIBJICI[D] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B]IC]ID] 4A]IB][C] 9[A]IB]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 1[A][B][C]ID] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B1C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 3.[A]IB][C][D] 22[A]IB]ICIID] 27.A1[B1[C1[D1 32.A1[B1[C1ID1 37[A]IB]ICI[D] 23.[A][B]IC][D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.A[B1[C1[D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.A][B][CI[D] 25.[A]IB]ICIID] 30.A1[B1[CI[D1 35.[AIIB]IC][D] 40.[AIIB]ICIID] 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D][E] 42[A][B][C][D] 47AJ[B][C][D]IE] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D][E] 44[A][B]IC][D] 4[A][B][CI[D][E] 45.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 卷Ⅱ 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。 50. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 51 52. 53 54 55 56. 57. 58. 59 60. B.选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 61 62 63 64 65 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. 67. 68 69. 70. 71 72. 73 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） How to Behave Well 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ 浙江金华卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where did the woman go this morning? A．The meeting room. B．The train station. C．The man’s house. 2．Which direction is the man heading for now? A．North. B．South. C．West. 3．Which season does Mary like best? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. 4．Who will go to watch the movie Monster Hunt 2 ? A．Jim. B．Alice. C．Jim and Alice. 5．What happened to Jenny? A．She failed the test. B．She fought with her friend. C．She didn’t take the test. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who will the girl go to the City Science and Technology Museum with? A．Her classmate. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. 7．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At the school. B．At the museum. C．At home. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What was the weather like last night? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 9．Where were the girl’s parents? A．At the office. B．At home. C．At the zoo. 10．What did the girl do first when she felt scared? A．Ran to bed quickly. B．Called the police. C．Looked for the zoo keeper. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．How long will the trip take? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 1 hour. C．For 1.5 hours. 12．Where will the students start? A．At the school gate. B．At the bus stop. C．In front of the library. 13．What need they take? A．Water and notebooks. B．Cameras and hats. C．Food and umbrellas. 14．What can they do tomorrow afternoon? A．Visit a museum. B．Buy presents. C．Watch shows. 15．Which number can they call at if they get lost? A．27433648. B．27343648. C．27343468. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Although the ground seems hard, it’s made up of large pieces of rock that slowly move. These pieces of rock are called the earth’s crust (地壳), and they collide with and rub against (与……相撞和摩擦) one another. Scientists believe this is what causes earthquakes. The earth’s crust may suddenly break or move, and this usually causes a lot of energy to come out in the form of earthquakes. Earthquakes happen all the time, every day, all around the world. Millions of earthquakes happen every year. Luckily, most earthquakes are just too small to be felt by us. According to experts, as many as 100,000 earthquakes that can be felt by humans may happen every year! Sometimes, large earthquakes happen, and they let out a great deal of energy, which is stronger than thousands of atomic bombs (原子弹). For example, a powerful earthquake off the coast of Japan in 2011 broke thousands of buildings and caused the deaths of about 20,000 people. Earthquakes have been around since the beginning of time, but scientists only began to understand and measure (测量) them about 100 years ago, though. Today, scientists use special tools to study earthquakes. They hope to understand earthquakes better and learn to predict when they might happen. 16．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．How earthquakes happen. B．Why the ground seems hard. C．When the earth’s crust moves. D．What scientists think of earthquakes. 17．How often do earthquakes happen around the world? A．Seldom. B．All the time. C．Every once in a while. D．About 100,000 times a year. 18．How does the writer explain the energy let out during the earthquake is powerful? A．Through an activity. B．By discovering. C．Through an example. D．By questioning. B In our life, we care about our height very much. Do you know about any famous people who are short? What do you think about being short versus (对比) being tall? A kid once wrote to me and said he was sad about being short. He said his classmates often picked on him. I know how he feels because I’m just 165 cm tall myself. Growing up, I was always the shortest. However, you can’t change your height. So what can you do about it? Tyrion, who is a short person, is a character in my favorite book, Game of Thrones. He once said, “Never forget what you are … the world will not. Try to make it your advantage. Then it can never be your weakness.” One way to make your weakness into advantage is to make jokes. Make jokes about yourself before others can. In that way, they can never hurt you. You can also try to be positive (乐观的) and look at things in a different way. I might have messy (凌乱的) hair, but my friend with no hair might wish he had it! 19．What does the underlined phrase “pick on” mean? A．Be helpful to someone. B．Be unkind to someone. C．Help someone pick things up. D．Put someone’s things in a bag. 20．The writer used Tyrion’s words to ________. A．show us how Tyrion enjoys his life B．introduce a book about being short C．tell us more about short men D．tell us how to deal with our weaknesses 21．Why does the writer suggest making jokes about ourselves first? A．Because others can never hurt us in this way. B．Because others will laugh at us in this way. C．Because others will let us down in this way. D．Because others will make friends with us in this way. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to make jokes about yourself B．How to turn a weakness into an advantage C．How to change people’s ideas about you D．How to become positive C A medical breakthrough (突破) in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord (脊髓). If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation (手术) on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science, and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. 23．What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A．They are only as wide as 2 mm. B．They are fitted into the man’s arms. C．They help the patients walk again. D．They improve the patients’ memory. 24．Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? 1. not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold, imaginative decisions. 2. very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 25．What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A．To recommend (推荐) a science story. B．To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C．To compare different treatments. D．To introduce a new medical success. 26．What would be the best title of this passage? A．Future of China’s Medical Science B．China’s Chips Bring New Hope C．Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D．Challenges for Chinese Scientists D Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 27．Who invented silk in ancient China? A．Leizu. B．The kings. C．Zhang Qian. D．The Yellow Emperor. 28．What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A．Silk and gold. B．Spices and silver. C．Tea and papermaking. D．New ideas of science. 29．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→② C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→① 30．What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A．The change of world trade. B．The introduction of silk cloth. C．The influence of technology in history. D．The importance of cross-cultural communication. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported. According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They can be simply too tired to go out. The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get. The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a bad cycle. So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail. Experimental record Goal To study the effects of sleep on socializing. Participants Eighteen young people were 31 after having a good night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night. Process The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions 32 towards them. Recorded Data Effect of lack of sleep: The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back, because they felt their 33 space was being invaded. Effect of good sleep: The participants allowed the person in the video to get closer to them. Conclusion The less you sleep, the less you want to socialize with others. So, to become more sociable and popular, sleeping well might be 34 . 35、What can you do if you want to have a good night’s sleep? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 I entered the class nervously, not knowing what to expect. Ms. Williams is known for being strict. When I sat down, I 36 a girl sitting by the window. She had blonde hair pulled into a ponytail (马尾辫) and wore big glasses. I have seen her before but didn’t know her 37 . During the class, she didn’t speak or look up from her notebook. After class, she went to the library 38 . I wondered what made her so shy and 39 . Later that week, I worked on a project with her. Then I knew her name was Lucy. During the project, I realized that Lucy was kind and intelligent. I smiled at her and managed to have conversations with her. She gave me a 40 in return. The smile on her face was so beautiful. Over the next few months, Lucy and I became good friends. I invited her to sit with me at lunch and join in after-school activities with us. Slowly, Lucy began to 41 . She talked about herself, and told me that she loved to read and watch old movies. I was happy to see that the 42 expression had left her face. One day, Lucy told me a 43 . She had been bullied (霸凌) for a long time at her former school. The awful experiences had 44 her much, so that she became quiet, and had not dared to connect with people since then. 45 she spoke, her eyes were filled with tears. I felt sad that such a lovely girl had experienced so much pain. I told Lucy that she should not be treated badly and I was 46 to have her as a friend. A smile spread 47 Lucy’s face. She hugged me happily. At that moment, 48 changed inside me. I realized that Lucy’s friendship had given me a gift—the ability to see through the 49 of people into who they truly are. Her quiet kindness had changed me for the better. From that day on, Lucy and I were always together. Her friendship taught me the importance of opening up one’s heart and 50 others. 36．A．realized B．sensed C．heard D．noticed 37．A．course B．name C．address D．passport 38．A．alone B．suddenly C．around D．seldom 39．A．silent B．active C．helpful D．polite 40．A．speech B．cry C．smile D．hug 41．A．put up B．open up C．give up D．look up 42．A．familiar B．patient C．shy D．afraid 43．A．introduction B．secret C．dream D．poem 44．A．wounded B．helped C．knocked D．touched 45．A．Since B．Until C．Though D．As 46．A．humorous B．proud C．lucky D．sorry 47．A．against B．between C．beside D．across 48．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 49．A．look B．value C．choice D．position 50．A．greeting B．admiring C．supporting D．praising 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one ’ s best, success ) Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to 51 . Socrates said 52 but took him to a river. 53 , he pushed him into the river. At first, the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into 54 . The young man was so afraid that he 55 to get away and climbed to the bank. The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you 56 you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it,” Socrates replied. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 The Louvre, which used to be a palace for kings, became a public museum in 1793. This was a new idea because art had only been for kings and nobles (贵族) at that time. Some powerful nobles got 57 (生气) about this change. But the 58 (原因) for opening its door to the public was simple and sincere: everyone should have the chance to experience the joy of art. Since it opened, the museum’s collection has 59 (增长) a lot. For example, Napoleon added famous masterpieces like the Venus de Milo. Today, it has eight departments, letting visitors explore main rooms 60 (往楼下) or special halls upstairs. When they find their favorites, they often meet up to 61 (讨论) them. The glass pyramid, completed in 1989, is one of the most 62 (众所周知) entrances. Some people were 63 (不高兴) with its modern design at first but grew to love it. The Louvre Museum offers various programs, 64 (包括) guided tours. It also offers online tours to those unable to visit in person. The Louvre will 65 (继续) to inspire people around the world, teaching us that curiosity is a wise habit. Though it faces many challenges, it still shines brightly as a cultural light. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 66 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is life like in space? After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 67 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat. After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 68 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 69 (they), so they don’t float (漂浮) around. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin (机舱). Generally, astronauts have 70 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task. Exercise is also an important part of every 71 (astronaut) daily life. 72 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 73 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 74 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 75 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．中国素来注重礼仪修养，良好的行为举止是成长路上的重要一课，不仅能展现个人素养，还能让人际交往更融洽。近日，学校发起了“文明伴我行”主题活动，老师鼓励大家规范自身行为、践行文明礼仪。 请以“How to Behave Well”为题，写一篇短文，内容需涵盖以下内容： 要求： 1. 思维导图仅供参考，可适当发挥，确保行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。 3. 不少于80词。 How to Behave Well _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江金华卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where did the woman go this morning? A．The meeting room. B．The train station. C．The man’s house. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: You were out when I visited your house this morning. W: Oh, I went to say goodbye to my friend at the train station. 2．Which direction is the man heading for now? A．North. B．South. C．West. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方向、问路/行程 【原文】A: Excuse me, is this the right way to the Great Wall? I seem to be lost. B: I’m afraid you’re heading in the opposite direction. You should go north. Question: Which direction is the man heading for now? 3．Which season does Mary like best? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】A: Bad days. It’s too hot. B: Which season do you like best? A: I like winter best because I can make snowmen with my friends. 4．Who will go to watch the movie Monster Hunt 2 ? A．Jim. B．Alice. C．Jim and Alice. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】A: Where are you going, Jim? B: I am going to the cinema to see Monster Hunt Two. Would you like to go with me, Alice? A: That’s an interesting movie. Let’s go. 5．What happened to Jenny? A．She failed the test. B．She fought with her friend. C．She didn’t take the test. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】A: Jenny looks so upset. What happened? B: She got late for class and wasn’t allowed to take the test. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who will the girl go to the City Science and Technology Museum with? A．Her classmate. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. 7．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At the school. B．At the museum. C．At home. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、计划、意愿和打算 【原文】A: Hi, Leo, come and have a look. I got a poster of the City Science and Technology Museum. B: Oh, it’s nice. You can take it to the class and share it with everyone. A: Good idea. My brother and I are going to visit the museum this weekend. B: You’re so lucky. The Science Museum is popular with lots of students. I hope my parents can visit there with me when they have time. A: That’s not a big deal. I can take some photos for you when visiting there. B: That’s so kind of you. Oh, Mr. Lee is over there. We can talk after class. A: Okay, see you later. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What was the weather like last night? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 9．Where were the girl’s parents? A．At the office. B．At home. C．At the zoo. 10．What did the girl do first when she felt scared? A．Ran to bed quickly. B．Called the police. C．Looked for the zoo keeper. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、介绍、位置 【原文】W: I had a really exciting night yesterday! It was dark and rainy. Something strange happened. M: Oh, what was it? W: When I was about to sleep, I heard footsteps by the window. It couldn’t be my parents—they were still working at the office! M: Oh, no! Do you think it was a thief? W: No way! A thief would be quiet. Suddenly, I saw a terrible monster at my window. M: Oh, my god! You must be very scared. W: Yeah. I ran to my bed quickly. In bed, I realized it might be the lost lion at the local zoo. So I called the police right away. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．How long will the trip take? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 1 hour. C．For 1.5 hours. 12．Where will the students start? A．At the school gate. B．At the bus stop. C．In front of the library. 13．What need they take? A．Water and notebooks. B．Cameras and hats. C．Food and umbrellas. 14．What can they do tomorrow afternoon? A．Visit a museum. B．Buy presents. C．Watch shows. 15．Which number can they call at if they get lost? A．27433648. B．27343648. C．27343468. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】游览活动 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. I’m Mr. Smith. Here is some information about our trip to the town of Chester. We will go there by bus. It’s not a long trip, only about 1.5 hours. The bus will wait for us at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning and we will start there. We will take sandwiches for lunch and eat together in the park. We also need to take umbrellas, for it may rain in the afternoon. Before lunch we will visit the old buildings in the town. After lunch we will walk around an old market. You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at the bus stop. If you are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 27343648. Any questions? OK, see you tomorrow. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Although the ground seems hard, it’s made up of large pieces of rock that slowly move. These pieces of rock are called the earth’s crust (地壳), and they collide with and rub against (与……相撞和摩擦) one another. Scientists believe this is what causes earthquakes. The earth’s crust may suddenly break or move, and this usually causes a lot of energy to come out in the form of earthquakes. Earthquakes happen all the time, every day, all around the world. Millions of earthquakes happen every year. Luckily, most earthquakes are just too small to be felt by us. According to experts, as many as 100,000 earthquakes that can be felt by humans may happen every year! Sometimes, large earthquakes happen, and they let out a great deal of energy, which is stronger than thousands of atomic bombs (原子弹). For example, a powerful earthquake off the coast of Japan in 2011 broke thousands of buildings and caused the deaths of about 20,000 people. Earthquakes have been around since the beginning of time, but scientists only began to understand and measure (测量) them about 100 years ago, though. Today, scientists use special tools to study earthquakes. They hope to understand earthquakes better and learn to predict when they might happen. 16．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．How earthquakes happen. B．Why the ground seems hard. C．When the earth’s crust moves. D．What scientists think of earthquakes. 17．How often do earthquakes happen around the world? A．Seldom. B．All the time. C．Every once in a while. D．About 100,000 times a year. 18．How does the writer explain the energy let out during the earthquake is powerful? A．Through an activity. B．By discovering. C．Through an example. D．By questioning. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】自然灾害与防范、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要科普了地震的知识。 16．主旨大意题。根据“Scientists believe this is what causes earthquakes.”可知该段讲的是地震的原因，即地震是如何发生的，故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“Earthquakes happen all the time, every day, all around the world.”可知地震总是在发生，故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“and they let out a great deal of energy, which is stronger than thousands of atomic bombs (原子弹). For example, a powerful earthquake off the coast of Japan in 2011...”可知作者是举例子说明地震释放出来的能量的，故选C。 B In our life, we care about our height very much. Do you know about any famous people who are short? What do you think about being short versus (对比) being tall? A kid once wrote to me and said he was sad about being short. He said his classmates often picked on him. I know how he feels because I’m just 165 cm tall myself. Growing up, I was always the shortest. However, you can’t change your height. So what can you do about it? Tyrion, who is a short person, is a character in my favorite book, Game of Thrones. He once said, “Never forget what you are … the world will not. Try to make it your advantage. Then it can never be your weakness.” One way to make your weakness into advantage is to make jokes. Make jokes about yourself before others can. In that way, they can never hurt you. You can also try to be positive (乐观的) and look at things in a different way. I might have messy (凌乱的) hair, but my friend with no hair might wish he had it! 19．What does the underlined phrase “pick on” mean? A．Be helpful to someone. B．Be unkind to someone. C．Help someone pick things up. D．Put someone’s things in a bag. 20．The writer used Tyrion’s words to ________. A．show us how Tyrion enjoys his life B．introduce a book about being short C．tell us more about short men D．tell us how to deal with our weaknesses 21．Why does the writer suggest making jokes about ourselves first? A．Because others can never hurt us in this way. B．Because others will laugh at us in this way. C．Because others will let us down in this way. D．Because others will make friends with us in this way. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to make jokes about yourself B．How to turn a weakness into an advantage C．How to change people’s ideas about you D．How to become positive 【答案】19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要谈论身高问题以及针对自己的身高劣势给出的建议。 19．词句猜测题。分析“A kid once wrote to me and said he was sad about being short. He said his classmates often picked on him.”可知，他为自己的矮小感到难过，所以他的同学经常捉弄他。此处“picked on”的意思是“捉弄”，故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“He once said, ‘Never forget what you are…the world will not. Try to make it your advantage. Then it can never be your weakness.’”可知，作者用提利昂的话告诉我们如何处理我们的弱点。故选D。 21．细节理解题。根据“Make jokes about yourself before others can. In that way, they can never hurt you.”可知，那样的话，他们就不会伤害你了。所以作者建议先拿自己开玩笑是因为别人永远不会这样伤害我们。故选A。 22．最佳标题题。本文主要谈论身高问题以及针对自己的身高劣势给出的建议。选项B“如何化劣势为优势”符合主题，故选B。 C A medical breakthrough (突破) in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord (脊髓). If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation (手术) on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science, and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. 23．What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A．They are only as wide as 2 mm. B．They are fitted into the man’s arms. C．They help the patients walk again. D．They improve the patients’ memory. 24．Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? 1. not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold, imaginative decisions. 2. very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 25．What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A．To recommend (推荐) a science story. B．To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C．To compare different treatments. D．To introduce a new medical success. 26．What would be the best title of this passage? A．Future of China’s Medical Science B．China’s Chips Bring New Hope C．Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D．Challenges for Chinese Scientists 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在医学领域的一项突破，科学家们研发出一种脑脊髓芯片，能帮助瘫痪患者重新行走，给脊髓损伤患者带来新希望。 23．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again.”以及“Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again.”可知，芯片能帮助患者重新行走。故选C。 24．词句猜测题。根据“Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up.”可知，研究人员花费10多年研发芯片，先在动物身上测试，再在人身上测试，面临很多挑战却从未放弃，说明他们敢于冒险、敢于做出艰难决定，所以“bold”意思是“不害怕冒险和做出艰难决定”。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国科学家研发出脑脊髓芯片帮助瘫痪患者重新行走这一医学突破，所以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一项新的医学成果。故选D。 26．最佳标题题。本文围绕中国研发的脑脊髓芯片展开，该芯片给脊髓损伤患者带来新希望，所以最佳标题是“中国芯片带来新的希望”。故选B。 D Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 27．Who invented silk in ancient China? A．Leizu. B．The kings. C．Zhang Qian. D．The Yellow Emperor. 28．What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A．Silk and gold. B．Spices and silver. C．Tea and papermaking. D．New ideas of science. 29．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→② C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→① 30．What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A．The change of world trade. B．The introduction of silk cloth. C．The influence of technology in history. D．The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、跨文化沟通 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代丝绸的发明、丝绸之路的起源、贸易往来、文化交流以及其重要意义。 27．细节理解题。根据“People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor.”可知，人们认为丝绸最早是由黄帝的妻子嫘祖发明的。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“From China, people sold silk and tea.”以及“For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West”可知，造纸术和茶从中国传播到了西方。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.”可知，先是“中国人奉命保守丝绸制作的秘密”，即④；根据“During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.”可知，接着是“张骞带着丝绸西行”，即①；根据“The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West.”可知，然后是“中国和西方的商人交换物品”，即③；根据“Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.”可知，最后是“艺术和语言沿着丝绸之路传播”，即②。所以正确的顺序是④→①→③→②。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。根据“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.”以及“It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.”可知，丝绸之路的故事主要告诉我们跨文化交流的重要性。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported. According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They can be simply too tired to go out. The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get. The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a bad cycle. So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail. Experimental record Goal To study the effects of sleep on socializing. Participants Eighteen young people were 31 after having a good night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night. Process The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions 32 towards them. Recorded Data Effect of lack of sleep: The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back, because they felt their 33 space was being invaded. Effect of good sleep: The participants allowed the person in the video to get closer to them. Conclusion The less you sleep, the less you want to socialize with others. So, to become more sociable and popular, sleeping well might be 34 . 35、What can you do if you want to have a good night’s sleep? 【答案】31．tested 32．walking 33．personal 34．helpful 35．I can drink a cup of milk before sleep/sleeping. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】青少年问题、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要是介绍研究人员通过对18个年轻人的实验证明，睡眠不足会导致社交障碍缺乏自信，充足的睡眠会让人更加开朗自信。 31．根据“They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night.”可知，18名年轻人在睡了一个好觉后接受了测试，然后在失眠后再次接受测试。故填tested。 32．根据“The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them.”可知，参与者观看了不带感情色彩的人走向他们的视频。故填walking。 33．根据“The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占).”可知，结果显示，如果参与者睡眠不足，他们会让人保持60%的距离，他们觉得自己的个人空间被侵犯了。故填personal。 34．根据“So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help.”可知，如果你想成为一个更善于交际、更受欢迎的人，睡个好觉可能会有所帮助，be动词后面应填形容词helpful。故填helpful。 35．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I can drink a cup of milk before sleep/sleeping. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 I entered the class nervously, not knowing what to expect. Ms. Williams is known for being strict. When I sat down, I 36 a girl sitting by the window. She had blonde hair pulled into a ponytail (马尾辫) and wore big glasses. I have seen her before but didn’t know her 37 . During the class, she didn’t speak or look up from her notebook. After class, she went to the library 38 . I wondered what made her so shy and 39 . Later that week, I worked on a project with her. Then I knew her name was Lucy. During the project, I realized that Lucy was kind and intelligent. I smiled at her and managed to have conversations with her. She gave me a 40 in return. The smile on her face was so beautiful. Over the next few months, Lucy and I became good friends. I invited her to sit with me at lunch and join in after-school activities with us. Slowly, Lucy began to 41 . She talked about herself, and told me that she loved to read and watch old movies. I was happy to see that the 42 expression had left her face. One day, Lucy told me a 43 . She had been bullied (霸凌) for a long time at her former school. The awful experiences had 44 her much, so that she became quiet, and had not dared to connect with people since then. 45 she spoke, her eyes were filled with tears. I felt sad that such a lovely girl had experienced so much pain. I told Lucy that she should not be treated badly and I was 46 to have her as a friend. A smile spread 47 Lucy’s face. She hugged me happily. At that moment, 48 changed inside me. I realized that Lucy’s friendship had given me a gift—the ability to see through the 49 of people into who they truly are. Her quiet kindness had changed me for the better. From that day on, Lucy and I were always together. Her friendship taught me the importance of opening up one’s heart and 50 others. 36．A．realized B．sensed C．heard D．noticed 37．A．course B．name C．address D．passport 38．A．alone B．suddenly C．around D．seldom 39．A．silent B．active C．helpful D．polite 40．A．speech B．cry C．smile D．hug 41．A．put up B．open up C．give up D．look up 42．A．familiar B．patient C．shy D．afraid 43．A．introduction B．secret C．dream D．poem 44．A．wounded B．helped C．knocked D．touched 45．A．Since B．Until C．Though D．As 46．A．humorous B．proud C．lucky D．sorry 47．A．against B．between C．beside D．across 48．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 49．A．look B．value C．choice D．position 50．A．greeting B．admiring C．supporting D．praising 【答案】 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】友谊、朋友、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了“我”与害羞的同学露西从相识到成为好友的过程，揭示了友善与理解如何帮助他人走出创伤。 36．句意：当我坐下的时候，我注意到一个坐在窗边的女孩。 realized意识到；sensed感觉；heard听到；noticed注意到。根据“As I took my seat, I…a girl sitting by the window.”可知，是在坐下的时候看到、注意到窗边的女孩。故选D。 37．句意：我以前见过她，但不知道她的名字。 course课程；name名字；address地址；passport护照。根据“I have seen her before but didn’t know her... ”可知，是不知道她的名字。故选B。 38．句意：课后，她独自去了图书馆。 alone独自地；suddenly突然地；around在周围；seldom很少。根据“Throughout the class, she didn’t speak or look up from her notebook.”以及“I wondered what made her so shy”可知，她很害羞，所以是独自去图书馆。故选A。 39．句意：我想知道是什么让她如此害羞和沉默的。 silent沉默的；active积极的；helpful有帮助的；polite有礼貌的。根据“During the class, she didn’t speak or look up from her notebook.”可知，她不说话，说明她沉默。故选A。 40．句意：她回以我一个微笑。 speech演讲；cry哭声；smile微笑；hug拥抱。根据“The smile on her face was so beautiful.”可知，我对她微笑，她回以微笑。故选C。 41．句意：慢慢地，露西开始敞开心扉。 put up张贴，举起；open up打开，敞开心扉；give up放弃；look up查阅。根据“he talked about herself, and told me that she loved to read and watch old movies.”可知，她开始谈论自己，说明是敞开心扉了，故选B。 42．句意：我很高兴看到她脸上害羞的表情消失了。 familiar熟悉的；patient有耐心的；shy害羞的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“I wondered what made her so shy”以及现在她敞开心扉交流，可知害羞的表情消失了。故选C。 43．句意：有一天露西告诉我一个秘密。 introduction介绍；secret秘密；dream梦想；poem诗歌。根据“She’d been bullied (欺凌) for a long time at her former school.”可知，被欺凌是她之前没说过的事情，所以是秘密，故选B。 44．句意：这种粗鲁的对待深深地伤害了她，以至于她变得安静，从那以后一直害怕与人交往。 wounded受伤；helped帮助；knocked敲；touched感动。根据“She’d been bullied (欺凌) for a long time at her former school.”可知，被欺凌是受到了伤害。故选A。 45．句意：当她说话的时候，泪水充满了她的眼睛。 Since自从，因为；Until直到；Though尽管；As当……时候。根据“…she spoke, tears filled her eyes”可知，是当她说话时，眼泪充满眼睛。故选D。 46．句意：我告诉露西她不应该受到那样的对待，并且有她这样一个朋友我很幸运。 humorous幽默的；proud自豪的；lucky幸运的；sorry抱歉的。根据上文描述，露西善良聪明，所以作者认为有这样的朋友是幸运的。故选C。 47．句意：一个微笑在露西的脸上蔓延开来，她拥抱了我。 against反对，靠着；between在……之间；beside在……旁边；across穿过，遍及。根据“A smile spread…Lucy’s face”可知，是微笑在脸上蔓延。故选D。 48．句意：在那一刻，我内心的某些东西发生了细微的变化。 nothing没有什么；something某些东西；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“I realized Lucy’s friendship had given me a gift—the ability to see through the…of people into who they truly are.”可知，作者内心某些东西发生了变化。故选B。 49．句意：我意识到露西的友谊给予了我一份礼物——能够透过人们的外表看到他们真正在乎的东西。 look外表；value价值；choice选择；position位置。根据“through the...of people into who they truly care.”可知，透过外表看到内里。故选A。 50．句意：她的友谊教会了我敞开心扉和向他人伸出援手的重要性。 greeting问候；admiring欣赏；supporting支持；praising赞扬。根据“opening up one’s heart and…out to others”可知，是敞开心扉并向他人伸出援手，reach out to sb.表示“向某人伸出援手”。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one’s best, success Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to 51 . Socrates said 52 but took him to a river. 53 , he pushed him into the river. At first, the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into 54 . The young man was so afraid that he 55 to get away and climbed to the bank. The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you 56 you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it,” Socrates replied. 【答案】51．succeed 52．nothing 53．Suddenly 54．water 55．tried his best 56．whatever 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏格拉底通过一个实际的行动——将年轻人推入河中并试图让他在水下待着，来教导他一个重要的生活哲理：无论做什么事情，都必须全力以赴，只有这样，才能取得成功。 51．句意：曾经有一个年轻人来问苏格拉底如何才能成功。根据“Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to...”结合备选词可知，此处指年轻人来问苏格拉底如何才能成功，success“成功”，名词，此处应用动词succeed“成功”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填succeed。 52．句意：苏格拉底什么也没说，只是把他带到一条河边。根据“but took him to a river”结合备选词可知，此处指苏格拉底什么也没说，nothing“没有什么”，不定代词作宾语。故填nothing。 53．句意：突然，他把他推进河里。根据“he pushed him into the river.”结合备选词可知，此处指突然把他推进河里，sudden“突然的”，形容词，此处应用副词suddenly“突然地”，修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 54．句意：但是苏格拉底也跳进河里，把他的头按入水中。根据“pulled his head into...”结合备选词可知，此处指把他的头按入水中，water“水”，名词，符合语境。故填water。 55．句意：这个年轻人非常害怕，他尽力挣脱，爬上了岸。根据“The young man was so afraid that he...to get away and climbed to the bank.”结合备选词可知，此处指他尽力挣脱，try one’s best“尽力”，固定短语，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是he，此处应用try his best。故填tried his best。 56．句意：苏格拉底回答说：“我只是想告诉你，无论你做什么，你都必须尽力，然后你就能成功。”根据“I just want to tell you...you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it.”结合备选词可知，此处指无论你做什么，whatever“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填whatever。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 The Louvre, which used to be a palace for kings, became a public museum in 1793. This was a new idea because art had only been for kings and nobles (贵族) at that time. Some powerful nobles got 57 (生气) about this change. But the 58 (原因) for opening its door to the public was simple and sincere: everyone should have the chance to experience the joy of art. Since it opened, the museum’s collection has 59 (增长) a lot. For example, Napoleon added famous masterpieces like the Venus de Milo. Today, it has eight departments, letting visitors explore main rooms 60 (往楼下) or special halls upstairs. When they find their favorites, they often meet up to 61 (讨论) them. The glass pyramid, completed in 1989, is one of the most 62 (众所周知) entrances. Some people were 63 (不高兴) with its modern design at first but grew to love it. The Louvre Museum offers various programs, 64 (包括) guided tours. It also offers online tours to those unable to visit in person. The Louvre will 65 (继续) to inspire people around the world, teaching us that curiosity is a wise habit. Though it faces many challenges, it still shines brightly as a cultural light. 【答案】 57．angry 58．reason 59．grown/increased 60．downstairs 61．discuss 62．famous/well-known 63．unhappy 64．including 65．continue 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了卢浮宫从皇宫变为公共博物馆的历史、馆藏的丰富与发展、标志性建筑 (玻璃金字塔)，以及其多样化的公共教育项目。 57．句意：一些有权势的贵族对这种改变感到生气。根据提示“生气”及空前“got”可知，此处为“变得生气”，构成“get+ 形容词”结构。形容词“angry”意为“生气的”。故填angry。 58．句意：但是向公众敞开大门的原因却简单而真诚：每个人都应该有机会体验艺术的乐趣。根据提示“原因”及空前定冠词“the”可知，此处填名词“reason”；根据“was”可知，此处填名词单数形式。故填reason。 59．句意：自开放以来，博物馆的馆藏已经增长了很多。根据提示“增长”及空前的助动词“has”可知，此处用现在完成时，谓语结构为“has + 过去分词”。动词“grow/increase”的过去分词为“grown/increased”符合语境。故填grown/increased。 60．句意：今天，它有八个部门，让参观者可以探索楼下的主要房间或楼上的特殊展厅。根据提示“往楼下”及空后“or special halls upstairs”可知，此处与“upstairs”形成对比，指“楼下”，作地点状语。副词“downstairs”意为“在楼下”。故填downstairs。 61．句意：当他们找到自己最喜欢的作品时，他们常常聚在一起讨论它们。根据提示“讨论”及空前“to”可知，此处为动词不定式“to do”作目的状语。动词“discuss”意为“讨论”，后接宾语“them”。故填discuss。 62．句意：玻璃金字塔，于1989年完工，是最著名的入口之一。根据提示“众所周知”及空前“most”可知，此处构成形容词最高级结构“one of the most + 形容词”。“famous”或“well-known”意为“著名的”。故填famous/well-known。 63．句意：起初一些人对它的现代设计感到不高兴，但后来逐渐爱上了它。根据提示“不高兴”及空前“were”可知，此处为系表结构，填形容词“unhappy”，意为“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。 64．句意：卢浮宫博物馆提供各种项目，包括导览。根据提示“包括”及空后“guided tours”可知，此处为现在分词作伴随状语或介词，表示“包括”。“including”为介词，意为“包括”。故填including。 65．句意：卢浮宫将继续激励全世界的人们，教导我们好奇心是一种明智的习惯。根据提示“继续”及空前助动词“will”可知，此处用一般将来时，谓语动词为原形。“continue”意为“继续”。故填continue。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 66 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is life like in space? After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 67 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat. After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 68 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 69 (they), so they don’t float (漂浮) around. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin (机舱). Generally, astronauts have 70 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task. Exercise is also an important part of every 71 (astronaut) daily life. 72 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 73 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 74 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 75 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed. 【答案】 66．completed 67．be eaten 68．and 69．themselves 70．an 71．astronaut’s 72．To keep 73．pounds 74．easier 75．specially 【难度】0.4 【知识点】航天与航空、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了神舟二十号宇航员陈冬、陈中瑞和王洁在太空中的工作和生活情况，包括太空行走、饮食、休息、锻炼等方面。 66．句意：神舟二十号宇航员陈冬、陈中瑞和王洁工作了大约8个小时，并于5月22日完成了首次太空行走。根据“worked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应填动词的过去式，complete的过去式为completed。故填completed。 67．句意：在太空中，有些食物可以以自然形态食用，比如巧克力蛋糕和水果。根据“some foods can...in their natural forms”可知，此处指食物被食用，应用被动语态，情态动词can后接动词原形，因此用be eaten。故填be eaten。 68．句意：晚饭后，宇航员休息，刷牙，然后睡觉，就像在地球上一样。根据“brush teeth...go to bed”可知，刷牙和睡觉是两个连续的动作，用and连接。故填and。 69．句意：睡觉时，他们必须把自己绑起来，这样他们就不会到处漂浮。根据“they have to tie...”可知，此处指他们把自己绑起来，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 70．句意：一般来说，宇航员在完成任务后每天有8小时的睡眠。根据“eight-hour sleep”可知，此处指8小时的睡眠，eight-hour以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 71．句意：锻炼也是每个宇航员日常生活的重要组成部分。根据“every...daily life”可知，此处指每个宇航员的日常生活，应用名词所有格形式astronaut’s。故填astronaut’s。 72．句意：为了保持健康，他们平均每天锻炼两小时。根据“...healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day.”可知，他们每天锻炼两小时的目的是为了保持健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填To keep。 73．句意：在地球上举起200磅可能是一项繁重的工作。根据“200”可知，此处应用名词复数形式pounds。故填pounds。 74．句意：但是在太空中举起同样的物体要容易得多。根据“much”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式easier。故填easier。 75．句意：这意味着运动器材需要专门设计。根据“designed”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，special的副词形式为specially。故填specially。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．中国素来注重礼仪修养，良好的行为举止是成长路上的重要一课，不仅能展现个人素养，还能让人际交往更融洽。近日，学校发起了“文明伴我行”主题活动，老师鼓励大家规范自身行为、践行文明礼仪。 请以“How to Behave Well”为题，写一篇短文，内容需涵盖以下内容： 要求： 1. 思维导图仅供参考，可适当发挥，确保行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。 3. 不少于80词。 How to Behave Well _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Behave Well As we all know, good manners are an important part of our growth. First, we should use polite language. Second, we must follow school and family rules. Third, we should behave properly at the table. We are supposed to chew with our mouths closed and wait for everyone to start eating. Also, it’s necessary to keep promises and arrive on time when we have an appointment with others. If we all pay attention to our behavior, we will create a more civilized and warm world. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】礼仪与习俗、应用文、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：围绕良好礼仪是成长的重要部分展开论述，包含应遵守的礼仪规范以及践行礼仪的意义等要点。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开篇点明良好礼仪是成长的重要部分，确立全文核心论点；   第二步，详细阐述应遵守的各类礼仪规范，如使用礼貌用语、遵守家校规则、注意餐桌礼仪、信守承诺并准时赴约等；   第三步，总结践行礼仪的意义，说明若人人注重自身行为，就能创造更文明温暖的世界，升华全文主旨。   [亮点词汇]   ①good manners良好礼仪   ②important part重要部分   ③behave properly举止得体   ④keep promises信守承诺   [高分句型]   If we all pay attention to our behavior, we will create a more civilized and warm world. (if引导的条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 浙江金华卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where did the woman go this morning? A．The meeting room. B．The train station. C．The man’s house. 2．Which direction is the man heading for now? A．North. B．South. C．West. 3．Which season does Mary like best? A．Summer. B．Autumn. C．Winter. 4．Who will go to watch the movie Monster Hunt 2 ? A．Jim. B．Alice. C．Jim and Alice. 5．What happened to Jenny? A．She failed the test. B．She fought with her friend. C．She didn’t take the test. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who will the girl go to the City Science and Technology Museum with? A．Her classmate. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. 7．Where are the two speakers probably? A．At the school. B．At the museum. C．At home. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What was the weather like last night? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 9．Where were the girl’s parents? A．At the office. B．At home. C．At the zoo. 10．What did the girl do first when she felt scared? A．Ran to bed quickly. B．Called the police. C．Looked for the zoo keeper. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。短文听两遍。 11．How long will the trip take? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 1 hour. C．For 1.5 hours. 12．Where will the students start? A．At the school gate. B．At the bus stop. C．In front of the library. 13．What need they take? A．Water and notebooks. B．Cameras and hats. C．Food and umbrellas. 14．What can they do tomorrow afternoon? A．Visit a museum. B．Buy presents. C．Watch shows. 15．Which number can they call at if they get lost? A．27433648. B．27343648. C．27343468. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Although the ground seems hard, it’s made up of large pieces of rock that slowly move. These pieces of rock are called the earth’s crust (地壳), and they collide with and rub against (与……相撞和摩擦) one another. Scientists believe this is what causes earthquakes. The earth’s crust may suddenly break or move, and this usually causes a lot of energy to come out in the form of earthquakes. Earthquakes happen all the time, every day, all around the world. Millions of earthquakes happen every year. Luckily, most earthquakes are just too small to be felt by us. According to experts, as many as 100,000 earthquakes that can be felt by humans may happen every year! Sometimes, large earthquakes happen, and they let out a great deal of energy, which is stronger than thousands of atomic bombs (原子弹). For example, a powerful earthquake off the coast of Japan in 2011 broke thousands of buildings and caused the deaths of about 20,000 people. Earthquakes have been around since the beginning of time, but scientists only began to understand and measure (测量) them about 100 years ago, though. Today, scientists use special tools to study earthquakes. They hope to understand earthquakes better and learn to predict when they might happen. 16．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．How earthquakes happen. B．Why the ground seems hard. C．When the earth’s crust moves. D．What scientists think of earthquakes. 17．How often do earthquakes happen around the world? A．Seldom. B．All the time. C．Every once in a while. D．About 100,000 times a year. 18．How does the writer explain the energy let out during the earthquake is powerful? A．Through an activity. B．By discovering. C．Through an example. D．By questioning. B In our life, we care about our height very much. Do you know about any famous people who are short? What do you think about being short versus (对比) being tall? A kid once wrote to me and said he was sad about being short. He said his classmates often picked on him. I know how he feels because I’m just 165 cm tall myself. Growing up, I was always the shortest. However, you can’t change your height. So what can you do about it? Tyrion, who is a short person, is a character in my favorite book, Game of Thrones. He once said, “Never forget what you are … the world will not. Try to make it your advantage. Then it can never be your weakness.” One way to make your weakness into advantage is to make jokes. Make jokes about yourself before others can. In that way, they can never hurt you. You can also try to be positive (乐观的) and look at things in a different way. I might have messy (凌乱的) hair, but my friend with no hair might wish he had it! 19．What does the underlined phrase “pick on” mean? A．Be helpful to someone. B．Be unkind to someone. C．Help someone pick things up. D．Put someone’s things in a bag. 20．The writer used Tyrion’s words to ________. A．show us how Tyrion enjoys his life B．introduce a book about being short C．tell us more about short men D．tell us how to deal with our weaknesses 21．Why does the writer suggest making jokes about ourselves first? A．Because others can never hurt us in this way. B．Because others will laugh at us in this way. C．Because others will let us down in this way. D．Because others will make friends with us in this way. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to make jokes about yourself B．How to turn a weakness into an advantage C．How to change people’s ideas about you D．How to become positive C A medical breakthrough (突破) in China is giving new hope to people with spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤). Scientists have created a brain-spinal chip (芯片) that allows paralyzed (瘫痪的) patients to move their legs, and even walk again. The chip, only 1 mm wide, is designed to be fitted into the brain and spinal cord (脊髓). If the natural communication between the brain and muscles (肌肉) is lost, this chip becomes the bridge. When the chips work, they create a direct connection between the brain and muscles. The results have been amazing. A 34-year-old man, paralyzed after a fall, could move his legs just one day after the operation (手术) on January 8, 2025. Two weeks later, he walked five meters with help. Three other patients had similar operations in February and March, all getting better within weeks. Even though the patients’ nervous systems were damaged (受损), the chips helped them walk again. This marks a big step in China’s progress in medical science, and it brings hope for over 3.7 million people in China. “This is just the beginning,” Jia, the lead researcher, says. “With the technology, these people may one day leave wheelchairs behind after 3 to 5 years of training.” Behind this achievement is a long journey of careful research and bold thinking. It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. They tested it on animals first, and then on people. They faced many challenges, yet they never gave up. Step by step, they developed a system to reconnect the mind and body in ways once appearing only in science fiction. As the chip continues to improve, it lights a new path forward—one built on science, shaped by care, and aimed toward a brighter future. 23．What do we know about the chips mentioned in the passage? A．They are only as wide as 2 mm. B．They are fitted into the man’s arms. C．They help the patients walk again. D．They improve the patients’ memory. 24．Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “bold”? 1. not afraid of taking risks and making difficult decisions: He had the ability to take bold, imaginative decisions. 2. very strong or bright so that you notice them: Stripes are bold, bright, and fun to wear. 3. written or drawn in a very clear way: The print should be bold and easy to read. 4. printed in letters that are darker and thicker than ordinary printed letters: All the headings are in bold type. (From the dictionary) A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 25．What is the writer’s main reason for writing this passage? A．To recommend (推荐) a science story. B．To report a pioneer doctor in medicine. C．To compare different treatments. D．To introduce a new medical success. 26．What would be the best title of this passage? A．Future of China’s Medical Science B．China’s Chips Bring New Hope C．Science Fiction Changes Our Lives D．Challenges for Chinese Scientists D Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following the kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something special. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation (合作) and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 27．Who invented silk in ancient China? A．Leizu. B．The kings. C．Zhang Qian. D．The Yellow Emperor. 28．What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A．Silk and gold. B．Spices and silver. C．Tea and papermaking. D．New ideas of science. 29．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→② C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→① 30．What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A．The change of world trade. B．The introduction of silk cloth. C．The influence of technology in history. D．The importance of cross-cultural communication. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Your third year of middle school was probably a hard and busy time.You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is bad for our health. But it has been found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, The Guardian reported. According to researchers from the University of California, people who don’t get enough sleep can be less willing to socialize (社交) with others. They can be simply too tired to go out. The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night’s sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with neutral (不带感情色彩的) expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too “close” to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get. The results showed that the participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back if they hadn’t got enough sleep. They felt that their personal space was being invaded (侵占). But when the participants got a good night’s sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them. According to lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you may want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you are strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a bad cycle. So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, sleeping well might help. “One night of good sleep makes you feel more outgoing and socially confident,” Walker told the Daily Mail. Experimental record Goal To study the effects of sleep on socializing. Participants Eighteen young people were 31 after having a good night’s sleep and then again after a sleepless night. Process The participants watched videos of people with neutral expressions 32 towards them. Recorded Data Effect of lack of sleep: The participants kept the person at a distance of 60% further back, because they felt their 33 space was being invaded. Effect of good sleep: The participants allowed the person in the video to get closer to them. Conclusion The less you sleep, the less you want to socialize with others. So, to become more sociable and popular, sleeping well might be 34 . 35、What can you do if you want to have a good night’s sleep? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 I entered the class nervously, not knowing what to expect. Ms. Williams is known for being strict. When I sat down, I 36 a girl sitting by the window. She had blonde hair pulled into a ponytail (马尾辫) and wore big glasses. I have seen her before but didn’t know her 37 . During the class, she didn’t speak or look up from her notebook. After class, she went to the library 38 . I wondered what made her so shy and 39 . Later that week, I worked on a project with her. Then I knew her name was Lucy. During the project, I realized that Lucy was kind and intelligent. I smiled at her and managed to have conversations with her. She gave me a 40 in return. The smile on her face was so beautiful. Over the next few months, Lucy and I became good friends. I invited her to sit with me at lunch and join in after-school activities with us. Slowly, Lucy began to 41 . She talked about herself, and told me that she loved to read and watch old movies. I was happy to see that the 42 expression had left her face. One day, Lucy told me a 43 . She had been bullied (霸凌) for a long time at her former school. The awful experiences had 44 her much, so that she became quiet, and had not dared to connect with people since then. 45 she spoke, her eyes were filled with tears. I felt sad that such a lovely girl had experienced so much pain. I told Lucy that she should not be treated badly and I was 46 to have her as a friend. A smile spread 47 Lucy’s face. She hugged me happily. At that moment, 48 changed inside me. I realized that Lucy’s friendship had given me a gift—the ability to see through the 49 of people into who they truly are. Her quiet kindness had changed me for the better. From that day on, Lucy and I were always together. Her friendship taught me the importance of opening up one’s heart and 50 others. 36．A．realized B．sensed C．heard D．noticed 37．A．course B．name C．address D．passport 38．A．alone B．suddenly C．around D．seldom 39．A．silent B．active C．helpful D．polite 40．A．speech B．cry C．smile D．hug 41．A．put up B．open up C．give up D．look up 42．A．familiar B．patient C．shy D．afraid 43．A．introduction B．secret C．dream D．poem 44．A．wounded B．helped C．knocked D．touched 45．A．Since B．Until C．Though D．As 46．A．humorous B．proud C．lucky D．sorry 47．A．against B．between C．beside D．across 48．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 49．A．look B．value C．choice D．position 50．A．greeting B．admiring C．supporting D．praising 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 ( water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one ’ s best, success ) Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to 51 . Socrates said 52 but took him to a river. 53 , he pushed him into the river. At first, the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into 54 . The young man was so afraid that he 55 to get away and climbed to the bank. The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you 56 you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it,” Socrates replied. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 The Louvre, which used to be a palace for kings, became a public museum in 1793. This was a new idea because art had only been for kings and nobles (贵族) at that time. Some powerful nobles got 57 (生气) about this change. But the 58 (原因) for opening its door to the public was simple and sincere: everyone should have the chance to experience the joy of art. Since it opened, the museum’s collection has 59 (增长) a lot. For example, Napoleon added famous masterpieces like the Venus de Milo. Today, it has eight departments, letting visitors explore main rooms 60 (往楼下) or special halls upstairs. When they find their favorites, they often meet up to 61 (讨论) them. The glass pyramid, completed in 1989, is one of the most 62 (众所周知) entrances. Some people were 63 (不高兴) with its modern design at first but grew to love it. The Louvre Museum offers various programs, 64 (包括) guided tours. It also offers online tours to those unable to visit in person. The Louvre will 65 (继续) to inspire people around the world, teaching us that curiosity is a wise habit. Though it faces many challenges, it still shines brightly as a cultural light. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 The astronauts of Shenzhou-20—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie—worked for about eight hours and 66 (complete) the first space walk on May 22nd. What is life like in space? After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 67 (eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat. After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 68 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 69 (they), so they don’t float (漂浮) around. They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin (机舱). Generally, astronauts have 70 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task. Exercise is also an important part of every 71 (astronaut) daily life. 72 (keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 73 (pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 74 (easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 75 (special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．中国素来注重礼仪修养，良好的行为举止是成长路上的重要一课，不仅能展现个人素养，还能让人际交往更融洽。近日，学校发起了“文明伴我行”主题活动，老师鼓励大家规范自身行为、践行文明礼仪。 请以“How to Behave Well”为题，写一篇短文，内容需涵盖以下内容： 要求： 1. 思维导图仅供参考，可适当发挥，确保行文连贯。 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等。 3. 不少于80词。 How to Behave Well ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $