云南省景东彝族自治县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语考试

听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。How often do you go to the . concert twice a week, but my friends often go . there once a week. Hi a media. Is that a new jacket? IT looks really warm, perfect for our skin trip. Thanks, john. That is exactly why I got IT. I can't wait to see if IT is waterproof too. That's the best festival i've ever been to. Do you really think so? I enjoy this in channel, but I didn't think the dance music was as good as last year's. Did you remember to correct those figures may still look . the same. Yes, I changed them. Just look at the next page. You'll see. Adam, I heard there's a new girl in your class what SHE like. She's tall and thin. SHE has long Brown hair and big Green eyes, and he wears glasses. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。You took this on the way to the mountain. I can see the village, and I can also feel the beauty of nature. This was the campsite where you . were staying. Yes, we wanted to save money because IT was high season, so we didn't book a hotel or live in a village house. Why didn't you take photos of the mountain you . were climbing? I did. I took lots of photos because there was a wonderful view, but unfortunately those were no good. What a pity. Maybe something went wrong with the camera. You took this on the way to the mountain. I can see the village, and I can also feel the beauty of nature. This was the campsite where you were staying. Yes, we wanted to save money because IT was high season, so we didn't book a hotel or live in a village house. Why didn't you take photos of the mountain you . were climbing? I did. I took lots of photos because there was a wonderful view, but unfortunately those were no good. What a pity. Maybe something went wrong with the camera. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I wish I had a sister. Why did I have to be an only child? That's just the way that happened. Wonder you have, like the brother. maybe not as much with a sister. I could exchange clothes with her. You already do that with your cousin Sarah. Yes, but it's not the same. And SHE doesn't like me trying her shoes or makeup. But there are benefits to be an only child. You can have your own way and there's no . one to argue with. I argue with you and mom. sometimes not so much, not as much as I argue with my manager at work. I wish I had a sister. Why did I have to be an only child? That's just the way that happened. Wonder you have, like the brother. maybe not as much. With a sister, I could exchange clothes with her. You already do that with your cousin. Sa. yes, but it's not the same. And SHE doesn't like me trying her shoes or makeup. But there are benefits to be an only child. You can have your own way and there's no . one to argue with. I argue with you and mom. sometimes not so much, not as much as I argue with my manager at work. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hey, funny, running into you here. Are you getting food for dinner too? Yes, i'm in charge of the shopping today. I want to make hamburgers tonight. Oh, there's a sale on beef. It's usually ten dollars a package, but today is half Price. I just got three for fifteen dollars. I saw I just grabs one as well. Do you know where I can find the . bread section? Yeah, just walk past the milk and eggs, and you should see many different kinds of bread. thanks. I'll try them. Hey, funny running into you here. Are you getting food for dinner too? Yes, i'm in charge of the shopping today. I want to make hamburgers tonight. Oh, there's a sale on beef. It's usually ten dollars a package, but today is half Price. I just got three for fifteen dollars. I saw. I just grabs one as well. You know where I can find the . bread section? Yeah, just walk past the milk and eggs, and you should see many different kinds of bread. thanks. I'll try them. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I think you should go for a run at AAM, then take a nice shower and get ready for work. That's a good idea, but I think i'll go an hour earlier. That gives me three hours to go for a run, get ready and reach work. Sounds good. I'm going to start going to the gym in the afternoon too. Alice asked me if I wanted to meet her there. Rhea and shine sometimes go to. I told her I can only go three days a week and not on the weekends because the children are home. I think IT will only be as to because Rachel only goes on weekends and shang goes in the evenings. That's great. Are you excited? Not yet. I don't think I will be able to exercise as much as he does. I haven't done IT in a long time. That's okay. I'm sure you'll get Better quickly. You can easily take the bus, right? Yeah. my shoulder hurts a little though. So I think i'll start next week. Instead of this one, I think you should go for a run at AAM, then take a nice shower and get ready for work. That's a good idea, but I think i'll go an hour earlier. That gives me three hours to go for a run, get ready . and reach work. Sounds good. I'm going to start going to the gym in the afternoon too. Alice asked me if I wanted to meet her there. Rachel and sean sometimes go to. I told her I can only go three days a week and not on the weekends, because the children are home. I think IT will only be as to because Rachel only goes on weekends and . shang goes in the evenings. Are you excited? Not yet. I don't think I will be able to exercise as much as he does. I haven't done IT in a long time. That's okay. I'm sure you'll get Better quickly. You can easily take the bus, right? Yeah. my shoulder hurts a little, though, so I think i'll start next week instead of this one. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。I don't think I appreciate traditional festivals like Christmas and easter as much as my family. What do you mean? I'm just not that into them. Christmas and easter have many extra parts involved. I'd like to celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favourite and holiday is the summer festival. Is that because of our tradition, to swim in my pool every year before the parade? No, though, that is fun. It's because after the trade, we go to my parents giant barbecue with other friends. Everyone brings a disher food or drinks, and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. People do that on Christmas and easter too. You know, I think IT just depends on your family's traditions. For some reason, I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and the easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. IT feels like you are forced into being nice because of a date. yes, but you don't have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another, or we make promises saying we will help each other with projects or housework. I don't think I appreciate traditional festivals like Christmas and easter as much as my family. What do you mean and just . not that into them. Christmas and easter have many extra parts involved. I like to set celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favorite holiday is the summer festival. Is that because of our tradition, to swim in my pool every year before the parade? No, though, that is fun. It's because after the brae, we go to my parents giant barbecue with other friends. Everyone brings a disher food or drinks, and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. People do that on Christmas and easter too. You know, I think IT just depends on your family's traditions. For some reason, I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and the easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. IT feels like you are forced into being nice because of a date. Yes, but you don't have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another, or we make promises saying we will help each other with projects or housework. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年下学期期末考试 高一英语试卷 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.How often does the man go to the concert? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A. A skiing trip. B. A new jacket. C. The weather. 3.What did the man think of the festival this year? A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s. C. The dance music was the best. 4.What did the woman do? A. She typed a paper. B. She wrote another report. C. She changed some numbers. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new classmate. B. An interesting class. C. An eye problem. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A camera. B. Some photos. C. A village. 7.Why did the man stay in the campsite? A. The hotel was fully booked. B. He wanted to get close to the nature. C. The hotel was expensive at that time. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What does the woman exchange with Sarah? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Make-up. 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and employee. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the gym. B. At a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 11.What does the woman suggest the man buy? A. Beef. B. Hamburgers. C. Milk. 12.What is the man looking for now? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Bread. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What time will the man start to run? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 14.With whom will the woman be going to the gym? A. Alice. B. Rachel. C. Sean. 15.How does the woman feel about going to the gym? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 16.Why is the woman going to the gym from next week? A. The children are home. B. She can’t take the bus. C. Her shoulder hurts. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the man like about the summer festival? A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade. 18.Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays? A. They happen in uncomfortable places. B. They are too expensive to afford. C. They feel like a requirement. 19.How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays? A. By making gifts for each other. B. By buying expensive things. C. By holding a pool party. 20.What does the woman imply in the end? A. Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays. B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable. C. Gifts are better than promises. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You can’t just rely on textbooks to learn English，if you want to learn a foreign language well.Actually，you need an excellent language environment.This does not mean that you have to move abroad or live with foreigners.It is also a good way to read the original books，and the best and most reliable ones are the classics.Here are four famous books.Let’s see which one you are most interested in. Ulysses Ulysses did “stream of consciousness” before the term existed，and it’s also a complicated (难懂的) novel filled with references，wordplay，confusing jokes，and intense，personal reflections by the characters. Moby-Dick Moby-Dick has a fame for being very dull.Melville’s novel wasn’t received well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is)，and the negative evaluation (评价) is repeated every year when students are forced to read it. Pride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice is a masterpiece in the literary world，being the inspiration，basis，and model for so many modern novels.You’re probably more familiar with its plot(情节) and characters than you think.For a book written in the early 19th century，its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is. The Big Sleep It’s true that the book is written in what seems to modern audiences like a self-consciously tough style，peppered with old-fashioned expressions，and the plot is famously complicated，even for a mystery.It actually has several loose ends that never get solved，but it doesn’t matter. 21.Which book failed to be popular at first? A. Ulysses. B. Moby-Dick. C. PrideandPrejudice. D. TheBigSleep. 22.What is special about Pride and Prejudice? A. It is full of confusing jokes. B. It is famous for its dullness. C. It is a typical modern novel. D. It has some mysterious(神秘的) ends. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A novel. C. A travel brochure. D. An English magazine. B The Last Autumn Fair Mrs. Jennings stood by her window, watching the last leaves of autumn fall. For forty years, she had run the “Harvest Treasures” stall at the local autumn fair, selling handmade honey and telling stories. Now, the fair was to be replaced by a modern shopping center. This weekend would be the final event. Her granddaughter, Lucy, was busy helping her pack jars of golden honey. “Grandma, are you sad?” Lucy asked, noticing her quietness. “A little,” Mrs. Jennings smiled. “But change is part of life. The fair holds my best memories — your father running around these stalls, the laughter of friends, the community coming together. These cannot be replaced.” On the final day, the fair was crowded. People came not just to buy, but to remember. As Mrs. Jennings shared her last jar of honey, the organizer announced a surprise. “To honor the history here, a corner of the new center will be named ‘Harvest Square,’ where Mrs. Jennings’ story and photos will be displayed.” Mrs. Jennings felt a warmth spread through her. It wasn’t a victory against change, but a balance. The physical fair was ending, but its spirit would continue in a new form. She held Lucy’s hand, realizing that traditions could evolve, and memories could find new homes. 24.What is the main reason for this being the last autumn fair? A. Mrs. Jennings is too old to run her stall. B. The weather in autumn has become unsuitable. C. The fairground will be replaced by a shopping center. D. People are no longer interested in traditional fairs. 25.According to Mrs. Jennings, what is the most valuable thing about the fair? A. The money she earned from selling honey. B. The high quality of the handmade products. C. The fame it brought to her family. D. The precious memories and sense of community. 26.How does the community honor Mrs. Jennings and the fair’s history? A. They decide to cancel the building of the shopping center. B. They name the new shopping center after her. C. They will display the fair’s story and photos in a part of the new center. D. They promise to hold a secret fair every year. 27.What does Mrs. Jennings finally realize at the end of the story? A. The fair’s spirit and memories can continue in new ways. B. Old people should accept being forgotten by society. C. Modern development is always harmful to traditions. D. Young people like Lucy do not care about history. C As the Spring Festival approaches，discussions on “festive atmosphere fading away(逐渐消失)” have once again risen to the surface; yet a closer look reveals that young people are not throwing away traditions，but celebrating the festival in new and innovative ways. On the lifestyle platform，users share couplets(对联) they have written.Instead of poetic wishes，the paired phrases could be numbers，emojis and plain slogans—with “Having money and knowledge; Losing weight and troubles” an often-seen refrain.These funny couplets have encouraged many people to continue the Spring Festival tradition of hanging couplets and sticking Menshen pictures.Calligraphy，woodcut pictures and traditional paintings also gain in popularity among people born from 1995 to 2010. Another revived(复兴的) tradition is wearing hanfu，a traditional garment of the Han people，often worn during festivals.For people born after 1990s，one of the childhood Spring Festival customs was buying new clothes.Some still embrace this tradition as a way to ring in the new year.Dang Hui from Luoyang，took her family for a hanfu family photo shoot.Instead of sitting indoors，they went to ancient-style parks. Some young people also get to know better and become interested in Spring Festival “traditions”，such as visiting fairs，flower markets and watching lion dancing.Meng Fan is spending the holidays with her family in Guangzhou and they plan to watch lion dancing，which combines martial arts，folk music and dance.The movements，mimicking lions climbing mountains，jumping across rivers and playing with each other，carry auspicious meanings such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements. Through these new ways to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year，older generations pass on traditions while young people gain a deeper understanding of the meaning of the Spring Festival. 28.What can we learn about the young people from paragraph 2? A. They are good at writing poetic slogans. B. They dislike traditional Chinese art forms. C. They are tired of the Spring Festival traditions. D. They express their wishes through funny couplets. 29.Why does the author mention Dang Hui? A. To recall childhood memories. B. To introduce hanfu photoshoot. C. To give the details of an old custom. D. To show the comeback of a tradition. 30.What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean in paragraph 4? A. Positive. B. Different. C. Confusing. D. Original. 31.What is the text mainly about? A. The decline of festive atmosphere. B. The meaning carried by Spring Festival. C. The importance of passing on traditions. D. The renewal of Spring Festival traditions. D When Stephanie Walsh began her dancing journey in her twenties, viral videos didn't exist. Now in her seventies, the hip-hop grandma has gained worldwide attention with her dynamic dance moves and incredible energy. Walsh, better known as “Ms. Stephanie” online, has been featured on social media accounts with some videos drawing millions of people to watch. Her profile claims she is “inspiring the world to dance like no one is watching.” But they are watching, with a fanbase that is rapidly expanding everyday. “Dance isn’t just your body, it’s what you’re feeling inside about the dance and it’s what comes out here in your face,” Walsh said. “That’s what I want to put through my movement, is how much fun it is, how much joy it gives you.” From a young age, Walsh loved to dance but her family didn’t have the money for classes. So she waited until she was nearly 30 to return to her childhood love. Walsh believes her lifelong passion for dance makes what she is today. “Everybody has to have a passion in their life,” she said. “It’s like that saying, ‘A life without passion is a life half lived.’ I believe that.” She went through countless hardships in life, and she has more than enough reasons to keep her down. But they don’t. Whenever she needs a lift, she turns to dance, shining as an inspiration to those around her. At 40 years her junior, Gilbert, one of her followers, said Walsh inspires him every day. “I love that Ms. Stephanie is so humble. She’s thankful that her videos are getting millions of views, but she still shows up and puts on a show because that’s what she wants to do. She’s a beautiful soul who taught me that it doesn’t matter about your age or your size. As long as you feel good, that’s all that matters.” 32.What does Walsh emphasize about dance in her remark? A. It’s a means of keeping fit. B. It’s a way to gain popularity. C. It’s an expression of inner feelings. D. It’s a chance to get financial support. 33.What motivates Walsh to make the current achievement? A. Her consistent enthusiasm for dance. B. Her improved economical conditions. C. Her determination to become superior. D. Her eagerness for reputation and recognition. 34.Which of the following words can best describe Walsh? A. Ambitious and creative. B. Positive and committed. C. Fearless and enterprising. D. Warmhearted and generous. 35.Which is a suitable title for the text? A. The History of Hip-Hop Dance B. How to Become a Viral Dance Figure C. Overcoming Hardships Through Dance D. The Inspirational Journey of a Hip-Hop Grandma 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） Birth order plays a vital role in deciding the characteristics of a child.And when it comes to the middle child，it certainly plays a huge role.The middle children go through some things only they can understand. 36 Mostly，middle children have to share a room. 37 They need to share a room with an elder one because they’re too young to sleep alone.And just when they think they’ll finally have a room of their own，a voice is heard saying，“Dear，please share the room with your younger one，as he’s too small to sleep alone.” Middle children tend to share clothes with their siblings(兄弟姐妹)．Their cupboard is full of hand-me-downs from their older sibling，and they need to wear his clothes. 38 They can always show off their elder sibling’s clothes and things at school.Also，they get to pass their own clothes to their younger sibling. 39 They’re liked by both，because they can relate well to both generations.On the one hand they can recall how much fun it was when they were watching Garfield and Friends，and on the other hand they can talk about the latest video game released in the market. Siblings’ talking is one interesting thing about a middle child.They are not as boring as they appear. 40 Also，thanks to the divided attention at home，middle children are independent and needn’t rely on anyone. A. Instead，they are very artistic and creative. B. But this comes with its own advantage too. C. Here are some things a middle child can relate to. D. They rarely enjoy the experience of having their own room. E. And the dream of having their own room is completely destroyed. F. They’re the problem solvers between their older and younger siblings. G. As a middle kid，they are the bridge between their younger and older siblings. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） Amy Subaey used to work in an energy company in Dubai. But in 2020, she unfortunately 41 her job. At that time, she was really 42 about what to do with her career. After thinking hard, she finally 43 to follow her heart and do what she loved. She had always been 44 of hiking and climbing. In fact, she had already set up a weekend hiking group called UAE Trekkers before. So when she became unemployed, she made up her mind to focus on 45 this hiking business. It turned out fifteen more members joined UAE Trekkers. On weekdays, Subaey gets up as early as 3 am to lead people to 46 the extremely beautiful landscapes around Dubai. She wants to let everyone see the charm of nature and make them like hiking. She often 47 “When you are in nature, you will forget all your 48 . The fresh air and the beautiful scenery make you feel so calm and help you 49 the moment. Every time I spend three or four hours outside and come back, I feel 50 .” After I read the story, Subaey’s 51 teaches us that when we face difficulties in life, we should not be 52 . Instead, we can bravely turn them into good chances. She made use of her 53 to build something meaningful, which brought 54 to herself and many other people. It gives us an important lesson which 55 us to be brave in pursuing our dreams, even when obstacles arise. 41.A. refused B. left C. lost D. hated 42.A. excited B. confident C. curious D. worried 43.A. decided B. aimed C. requested D. adapted 44.A. free B. fond C. careful D. tired 45.A. replacing B. creating C. developing D. finishing 46.A. explore B. remember C. paint D. imagine 47.A. argues B. shares C. complains D. expects 48.A. preparations B. duties C. doubts D. troubles 49.A. learn from. B. talk about C. focus on D. refer to 50.A. nervous B. humourous C. intelligent D. energetic 51.A. experience B. adventure C. lecture D. issue 52.A. bored B. careless C. afraid D. dissatisfied 53.A. hobby B. discovery C. memory D. collection 54.A. description B. happiness C. attention D. kindness 55.A. orders B. allows C. forces D. reminds 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） Several wolves in Hoh Xil Nature Reserve,Qinghai province,have recently been begging for food from passing vehicles along a major highway,causing concerns over safety and wildlife disruption (破坏). During an interview with China Central Television,1.　　56　　　　 (drive) Yuan Youming said he only saw a single wolf last year,coming to get food along the road.As more people came to feed the wolf,more wolves appeared.“I saw four wolves at most,and they get used to 2.　　　　57　　 (find) food,especially meat,from people.”  The increasing 3.　　58　　　　 (interaction) lead to health risks for the wolves and safety risks for the humans.  Feeding wolves salty food can be harmful to their health and discourage them from 4.　　　59　　 (hunt).This,in turn,could result 5.　　　60　　　 overpopulation of herbivores such as Tibetan antelopes,6.　61　　　 would lead to increased grass consumption and 7.　　62　　　　 (potential) cause vegetation degradation.  Close interactions with wildlife,such as feeding and photographing them,can provoke (激怒) animals and pose safety risks.On the busy 109 National Highway,narrow roads and frequent truck traffic make stopping 8.　　63　　　　 (danger),leading to traffic jams and the potential danger of injury or infection.  Currently some places 9.　　64　　　　 (focus) on improving systems and strengthening supervision (监管) over feeding animals.  In another case,staff members at the Baotu Spring scenic spot in Jinan,Shandong province,have begun urging visitors not to feed 10.　　　65　　　 fish after a giant koi (锦鲤) died from overeating during the weeklong national holiday.  第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66. 你校英文报正在组织征文活动。请你以“My dream”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.个人梦想及原因； 2.你实现梦想的计划； 3.拥有梦想并为之努力的重要性。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My dream _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分 25 分） 67.阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。 Eric was a nine-year-old boy who lived with his single mother, Stacey and sister, Lily. They lived a hard life. Eric felt bad for their situation but worse for himself, especially in school. Eric’s leather boots were worn out. They didn’t protect his feet from the rain, and his socks became totally wet as water went through the holes in his shoes. Stacey attempted to fix the holes but it was no use. Eric still walked to school with that pair of broken shoes. How much he wished he could also have new comfortable and expensive shoes his classmates wore! One day, Eric returned from school and complained to Stacey, “It was raining today. Water has leaked into my shoes again. I hate my boots! Why can’t you get me new ones?” Stacey was sad and helpless. “I spent our last savings on your sister’s medicine. She’s sick. Eric you know that. You need to act like a responsible big brother!” she answered. Tears welled up in Eric’s eyes. “I hate you!” he shouted. “You only care about Lily! You don’t love me!” Then he cried and ran to his room. After preparing dinner, Stacey went to his room with his dinner plate. “I’m sorry, Eric,” she whispered to comfort him. “We’re going through a very tough journey recently. But I’ll get you new shoes in the future.” However, Eric refused to listen to her. The next day, when Eric went to class, he took his seat quietly and hid his feet under his chair, as usual. He was embarrassed to show his boots. As the math teacher Mrs Fletcher entered the class, all the students greeted her. “Today, we have a very special friend with us,” she smiled. “Everyone, please welcome Ben, your new classmate.” Soon after, a boy with a pair of crutches(拐杖)entered. The new boy only had one leg. Eric was shocked. He and all his classmates thought how unlucky Ben was and that he must be very shy and sad. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: At that moment, Mrs Fletcher asked Ben to introduce himself. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Inspired by Ben, Eric realized he should appreciate what he had. _______________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.How often does the man go to the concert? 【听力原文】W: How often do you go to the concert? M: Twice a week. But my friends often go there once a week. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 2.What are the speakers talking about? 【听力原文】M: Hi, Amelia. Is that a new jacket? It looks really warm, perfect for our skiing trip. W: Thanks, John. That is exactly why I got it. I can’t wait to see if it is waterproof, too. A. A skiing trip. B. A new jacket. C. The weather. 【答案】B 3.What did the man think of the festival this year? 【听力原文】W: That's the best festival I've ever been to. M: Do you really think so? I enjoyed it in general but I didn't think that dance music was as good as last year's. A. It was great as a whole. B. It was better than last year’s. C. The dance music was the best. 【答案】A 4.What did the woman do? 【听力原文】M: Did you remember to correct those figures? They may still look the same. W: Yes. I changed them — just look at the next page, you’ll see. A. She typed a paper. B. She wrote another report. C. She changed some numbers. 【答案】C 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【听力原文】W: Adam, I heard there’s a new girl in your class. What’s she like? M: She’s tall and thin. She has long brown hair and big green eyes. And she wears glasses. A. A new classmate. B. An interesting class. C. An eye problem. 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【听力原文】W: You took this on the way to the mountain? I can see the village. And I can also feel the beauties of nature. This was the campsite where you were staying? M: Yes. We wanted to save money because it was high season. So we didn’t book a hotel or live in a villager’s house. W: Why didn’t you take photos of the mountain you were climbing? M: I did. I took lots of photos because there was a wonderful view. But unfortunately those were no good. W: What a pity! Maybe something went wrong with the camera. 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A camera. B. Some photos. C. A village. 【答案】B 7.Why did the man stay in the campsite? A. The hotel was fully booked. B. He wanted to get close to the nature. C. The hotel was expensive at that time. 【答案】C 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【听力原文】W: I wish I had a sister. Why did I have to be an only child? M: That’s just the way it happened. Wouldn’t you have liked a brother? W: Maybe not as much. With a sister, I could exchange clothes with her. M: You already do that with your cousin, Sarah. W: Yes, but it’s not the same. And she doesn’t like me trying her shoes or makeup. M: But there are benefits to be an only child. You can have your own way and there is no one to argue with. W: I argue with you and mom sometimes. M: Not so much. Not as much as I argue with my manager at work. 8.What does the woman exchange with Sarah? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Make-up. 【答案】A 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Manager and employee. 【答案】B 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 【听力原文】W: Hey! Funny running into you here. Are you getting food for dinner too? M: Yes, I’m in charge of the shopping today. I want to make hamburgers tonight. W: Oh, there’s a sale on beef! It’s usually $10 a package, but today it’s half-price. I just got 3 for $15! M: I saw! I just grabbed one as well! Do you know where I can find the bread section? W: Yeah, just walk past the milk and eggs and you should see many different kinds of bread. M: Thanks! I’ll try them! 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the gym. B. At a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】C 11.What does the woman suggest the man buy? A. Beef. B. Hamburgers. C. Milk. 【答案】A 12.What is the man looking for now? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Bread. 【答案】C 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 【听力原文】W: I think you should go for a run at 8:00 a.m., then take a nice shower and get ready for work. M: That’s a good idea, but I think I’ll go an hour earlier. That gives me three hours to go for a run, get ready and reach work. W: Sounds good. I’m going to start going to the gym in the afternoon, too. Alice asked me if I wanted to meet her there. Rachel and Shawn sometimes go, too. I told her I can only go three days a week and not on the weekends because the children are home. I think it’ll only be us two because Rachel only goes on weekends and Sean goes in the evenings. M: That’s great. Are you excited? W: Not yet. I don’t think I will be able to exercise as much as she does. I haven’t done it in a long time. M: That’s okay. I’m sure you’ll get better quickly. You can easily take the bus, right? W: Yeah, my shoulder hurts a little though, so I think I’ll start next week instead of this one. 13.What time will the man start to run? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 【答案】A 14.With whom will the woman be going to the gym? A. Alice. B. Rachel. C. Sean. 【答案】A 15.How does the woman feel about going to the gym? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 【答案】B 16.Why is the woman going to the gym from next week? A. The children are home. B. She can’t take the bus. C. Her shoulder hurts. 【答案】C 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 【听力原文】M: I don’t think I appreciate traditional festivals, like Christmas and Easter as much as my family. W: What do you mean? M: I’m just not that into them. Christmas and Easter have many extra parts involved. I like to celebrate with the people I love in a comfortable environment. My favorite holiday is the summer festival. W: Is it because of our tradition to swim in my pool every year before the parade? M: No, though that is fun. It’s because after the parade we go to my parents’ giant barbecue with all their friends. Everyone brings a dish of food or drinks and then we talk and tell stories until the stars come out. W: People do that on Christmas and Easter too, you know! I think it just depends on your family’s traditions. M: For some reason, I just feel that most people feel the need to buy expensive things that are unnecessary during Christmas and Easter. There is no expectation of getting or giving gifts. It feels like you are forced into being nice, because of a date. W: Yes, but you don’t have to do any of that to celebrate. My family makes gifts for one another or we make promises saying we will help each other with projects or housework. 17.What does the man like about the summer festival? A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade. 【答案】B 18.Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays? A. They happen in uncomfortable places. B. They are too expensive to afford. C. They feel like a requirement. 【答案】C 19.How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays? A. By making gifts for each other. B. By buying expensive things. C. By holding a pool party. 【答案】A 20.What does the woman imply in the end? A. Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays. B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable. C. Gifts are better than promises. 【答案】A 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本适合用于学习英语的名著。 21. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Moby-Dick中的“Melville’s novel wasn’t received well on publication (it took decades before people really started to realize how great it is)”可知，Moby-Dick这本书一开始反响不好，故选B。 22. C【解析】细节理解题。根据Pride and Prejudice中的“For a book written in the early 19th century，its modernity is surprising only until you realize this is the novel that in many ways defines what a modern novel is.”可知，Pride and Prejudice这本书的独特之处在于它是一部典型的现代小说。故选C。 23. D【解析】文章出处题。根据第一段“You can’t just rely on textbooks to learn English，if you want to learn a foreign language well...It is also a good way to read the original books，and the best and most reliable ones are the classics...”可推知这篇文章应来自一本英语杂志。故选D。 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mrs. Jennings的秋季集市将被购物中心取代，最后一届集市上，集市精神以新形式留存，温暖人心。 24. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Now, the fair was to be replaced by a modern shopping center.”可知，这是最后一届秋季集市的主要原因是秋季集市将被购物中心取代。故选C项。 25. D【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段Mrs. Jennings的话“The fair holds my best memories—your father running around these stalls, the laughter of friends, the community coming together. These cannot be replaced.”可知，在她看来，集市最珍贵的是珍贵的回忆与社区归属感。故选D项。 26. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第三句“To honor the history here, a corner of the new center will be named ‘Harvest Square,’ where Mrs. Jennings’ story and photos will be displayed.”可知，社区通过在新中心的一部分展示集市的故事和照片来纪念这段历史。故选C项。 27. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二、三、四句“It wasn’t a victory against change, but a balance. The physical fair was ending, but its spirit would continue in a new form. She held Lucy’s hand, realizing that traditions could evolve, and memories could find new homes.”可知，Mrs. Jennings最终意识到集市的精神和回忆可以以新的方式延续。故选A项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是说年轻人并没有抛弃春节的传统，而是以新颖创新的方式庆祝春节。 28. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Instead of poetic wishes，the paired phrases could be numbers，emojis and plain slogans—with ‘Having money and knowledge; Losing weight and troubles’ an often-seen refrain.”可知，年轻人通过有趣的对联来表达他们的愿望。故选D。 29. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Another revived(复兴的) tradition is wearing hanfu，a traditional garment of the Han people，often worn during festivals.”和“Dang Hui from Luoyang，took her family for a hanfu family photo shoot.”可知，作者通过党慧例证穿汉服这一传统的回归。故选D。 30. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements”可知，舞狮承载着积极的意义。所以画线单词auspicious与positive的意思相近。故选A。 31. D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段中的“yet a closer look reveals that young people are not throwing away traditions，but celebrating the festival in new and innovative ways”和最后一段可知，年轻人并没有抛弃春节的传统，而是以新颖创新的方式庆祝春节。D项“春节传统的复兴”概括了本文的大意。故选D。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述70岁的“嘻哈奶奶”Stephanie Walsh从年轻时因经济困难无法学舞，到晚年通过社交媒体分享舞蹈视频走红，用热情与坚持激励他人的故事，展现舞蹈对生活的积极影响。 32. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Walsh的话“Dance isn’t just your body, it’s what you’re feeling inside about the dance and it’s what comes out here in your face”可知，她强调舞蹈是内心感受的表达，通过肢体和表情传递快乐。故选C。 33. A【解析】推理判断题。由第三段“Walsh believes her lifelong passion for dance makes what she is today”及“‘A life without passion is a life half lived. ’I believe that.” 可知，她对舞蹈的终身热爱是取得成就的核心动力。故选A。 34. B【解析】推理判断题。Walsh虽经历生活磨难仍坚持跳舞，且“lifelong passion”体现其专注投入，面对困难保持积极态度，用舞蹈激励他人，故“积极且坚定”最能概括其性格。故选B。 35. D【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕Walsh从青年到老年的舞蹈历程展开，讲述其通过嘻哈舞获得关注并激励他人的故事，D项“嘻哈奶奶的励志之旅”准确概括全文核心。故选D。 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了排行居中的孩子在生活中不同于其他孩子的特点。 36. C【解析】本空承上启下，下文讲述只有排行居中的孩子才能体会到的事。 37. D【解析】本空是对上句“have to share a room”的解释说明，即大部分排行居中的孩子必须共享房间，很少能享受拥有自己房间的乐趣。 38. B【解析】下文是穿哥哥姐姐的衣服的优势。B项中的this指代上文的“穿哥哥姐姐的衣服”这件事。 39. G【解析】本空为本段的主旨句。由下句“They’re liked by both，because they can relate well to both generations.”可知，排行居中的孩子是兄弟姐妹之间的桥梁。 40. A【解析】A项的“artistic and creative”与本空前的“not as boring as they appear”呼应。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Amy Subaey失业后决定追随自己的内心，利用自己对徒步旅行的热爱创立了UAE Trekkers，并鼓励人们欣赏自然之美、享受徒步旅行，从中获得了自我成长和给他人带来快乐的故事。 41. C【解析】根据前文“Amy Subaey used to work in an energy company... but in 2020, she unfortunately”，“lost”表示“失去”，符合“失去工作”的语境，故选C。 42. D【解析】根据前文“lost her job”及后文“what to do with her career”，“worried”表示“担忧的”，符合失业后对职业的担忧，故选D。 43. A【解析】根据前文“After thinking hard”及后文“to follow her heart and do what she loved”，“decided”表示“决定”，符合“思考后决定追随内心”的逻辑，故选A。 44. B【解析】根据后文“hiking and climbing”及“set up a weekend hiking group”，“fond”与“of”搭配表示“喜爱”，符合她热爱徒步的描述，故选B。 45. C【解析】根据前文“set up a weekend hiking group”及“when she became unemployed”，“developing”表示“发展”，符合“专注发展徒步事业”的语境，故选C。 46. A【解析】根据后文“the extremely beautiful landscapes around Dubai”，“explore”表示“探索”，符合“带领人们探索风景”的动作，故选A。 47. B【解析】根据后文她所说的话“When you are in nature...”，“shares”表示“分享”，符合“分享自己的感受”的语境，故选B。 48. D【解析】根据前文“forget all your”及后文“the fresh air... make you feel so calm”，“troubles”表示“烦恼”，符合“在自然中忘记烦恼”的逻辑，故选D。 49. C【解析】根据前文“the fresh air and the beautiful scenery make you feel so calm”，“focus on”表示“专注于”，符合“帮助你专注当下”的语境，故选C。 50. D【解析】根据前文“spend three or four hours outside and come back”，“energetic”表示“精力充沛的”，符合户外徒步后收获活力的描述，故选D。 51. A【解析】根据前文讲述的Amy的经历，“experience”表示“经历”，符合“她的经历教会我们”的语境，故选A。 52. C【解析】根据后文“Instead, we can bravely turn them into good chances”，“afraid”表示“害怕的”，符合“面对困难不应害怕”的逻辑，故选C。 53. A【解析】根据前文她热爱徒步的描述，“hobby”表示“爱好”，符合“利用爱好建立有意义的事”的语境，故选A。 54. B【解析】根据前文“build something meaningful”及后文“to herself and many other people”，“happiness”表示“快乐”，符合“带来快乐”的逻辑，故选B。 55. D【解析】根据前文“gives us an important lesson”，“reminds”表示“提醒”，符合“提醒我们勇敢追梦”的语境，故选D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人与野生动物互动的增加给野生动物的健康带来风险,也增加了人类的安全风险。 56. driver　57.finding　58.interactions　59.hunting　60.in　61.which　62.potentially　63.dangerous　64.are focusing　65.the 【解析】56.考查词性转换。句意:司机Yuan Youming在接受中央电视台采访时表示,他去年只见过一只狼,当时是沿路来取食物的。空格处的词与下文的Yuan Youming是同位语关系,指人,故填driver。 57.考查非谓语动词。句意:我最多看到四只狼,它们习惯于从人那里寻找食物,尤其是肉。get used to “习惯于”,to为介词,空格处应该用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填finding。 58.考查名词的单复数。句意:越来越多的互动给狼带来健康风险,给人类带来安全风险。空格处应该用名词作主语,根据限定词increasing和谓语动词lead可知,应该用复数名词,故填interactions。 59.考查非谓语动词。句意:给狼喂咸的食物会损害它们的健康,使它们不愿捕猎。介词from后接动词-ing形式,故填hunting。 60.考查介词。句意:反过来,这可能会导致藏羚羊等食草动物数量过剩,这将导致草的消耗增加,并可能导致植被退化。result in “导致”是固定短语,故填in。 61.考查定语从句。句意同上。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,对上文的内容进行补充说明,从句中缺少主语,所以应该用关系代词代替上文的内容在从句中作主语,故填which。 62.考查词性转换。句意同上。修饰空格后的动词cause,应该用副词作状语,故填potentially。 63.考查词性转换。句意:在繁忙的109国道上,狭窄的道路和频繁的卡车交通使得停车变得危险,导致交通堵塞和潜在的受伤或感染危险。根据句意和上文的动词make可知,空格处应该用形容词作宾语补足语,故填dangerous。 64.考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:目前,一些地方正致力于完善制度,加强对饲养动物的监管。空格处是谓语动词,根据时间状语currently可知,应该用现在进行时,主语是some places,be动词用are,故填are focusing。 65.考查冠词。句意:在另一个案例中,山东省济南市趵突泉景区的工作人员开始敦促游客不要喂鱼,因为在为期一周的国庆节期间,一条巨型锦鲤因暴饮暴食而死亡。根据上文的“staff members at the Baotu Spring scenic spot in Jinan,Shandong province”可知,此处应该特指趵突泉景区的鱼,应该用定冠词,故填the。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 66. My dream My dream is to become a high school English teacher. I have always had a passion for literature and language, and I want to inspire students to love and appreciate the beauty of English. Teaching is a noble profession that allows me to make a positive impact on young minds and help them develop their language skills. To achieve my dream, I plan to pursue a degree in English education and gain experience through teaching internships. I will continue to improve my communication and teaching skills to effectively convey knowledge to my future students. Having a dream is important as it gives me a sense of purpose and motivation to work hard towards my goal. I am determined to become a dedicated and inspiring high school English teacher. 第二节 （满分 25 分） 67. 【参考范文】 At that moment, Mrs Fletcher asked Ben to introduce himself. To everyone’s surprise, Ben walked to the platform cheerfully and confidently. After greeting them in a joyful voice, he shared many hobbies and his loving family. At the end of his speaking, Ben added, “Even though I have lost a leg, I never feel bad for my situation. I’m grateful for what I have.” All of the students were touched by Ben’s words and clapped for his courage and optimism from the bottom of their hearts. Inspired by Ben, Eric realized he should appreciate what he had. After school, he gladly walked home. When reaching home, he knocked at Mom’s door and apologized sincerely, “Mom, I’m sorry I shouted at you. I should thank you for everything you have done for me and I will take good care of Lily like a responsible big brother.” Hearing what he said, Stacey hugged Eric tightly, with relieved tears pouring down her cheeks silently. From that day on, Eric became confident and didn’t hide his feet under his chair any more. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $