浙江省杭州第二中学2025-2026学年高三上学期12月热身考英语试卷

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。That's my friend emma over there. Didn't you get a chance to meet her at the picnic last month? I wish I could have, but I was taking care of my mother then. SHE wasn't feeling well. I'm so sorry to hear that. That's my friend emma over there. Didn't you get a chance to meet her at the picnic last month? I wish I could have, but I was taking care of my mother then. SHE wasn't feeling well. I'm so sorry to hear that. Sam, any plans for tomorrow? Yeah. in the morning I will have two meetings had new. I'm going to have lunch with Sarah in the afternoon. I intend hit the gym at night. I need to have opining class. What a tight schedule. Sam, any plans for tomorrow? Yeah. in the morning, I will have two meetings had new. I'm going to have lunch with Sarah in the afternoon. I intend hit the gym at night. I need to have . opinion class. What a tight schedule. Hi dora, i'm here to see paul. Hello. joe. He is working in the backyard. Come in, please. Is he doing the gardening? No, he is working with some wood, making the yard a Better place for children in the play. Hi dora, i'm here to see paul. Hello. joe. He is working in the backyard. Come in, please. Is he doing the gardening? No, he is working with some wood, making the yard a Better place for children to play. Hi Alice, how was your first week in your new role? It's been quite . chAllenging learning of these new systems and controls, but i'm getting the hang of . IT good to hear in a month's time you'll be able to do IT with your eyes closed. Hi Alice, how was your first week in your new role? It's been quite chAllenging . learning of these new systems and controlled, but I am getting the hang of IT . good to hear. In a month's time you'll be able to do IT with your eyes closed. I'm very sorry, sir. I'll pay for the damage. I hope you will drive more carefully in the future. I will please send me the bill for the repairs as soon as possible. I'm very sorry, sir. I'll pay for the damage. I hope you will drive more carefully in the future. I will please send me the bill for the repairs as soon as possible. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Andrew, would you like to join our beach clean up this saturday? Some college friends and die organized IT. maybe london. I've ever done a beach clean up before. What do you do? We walk around the beach collecting trash that people have left to behind. We pick up plastic bags, glass bottles and more. What do you do with the trash? We used to . take IT to a recycling station, but this time we are giving IT to the art department at our university. They will use the trash for an art exhibition later. What time are you leaving for the beach on saturday? We'll need at the downtown train station at seven thirty A. M. That's early, but i'm sure that would be a great cause. Count me in. Andrew. Would you like to join our beach? Clean up this saturday? Some college friend then die organized IT. maybe london. I've ever done a beach clean up before. What do you do? We walk around the beach collecting trash that people have left behind. We pick up plastic bags, glass bottles and more. What do you do with the trash? We used to take IT to a recycling station, but this time we are giving IT to the art department at our university. They will use the trash for an art exhibition later. What time are you leaving for the beach? On saturday? We'll meet at the downtown train station at seven thirty AM. That's early, but i'm sure that would be a great cause. Count me in. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you go to see the movie avatar two yesterday? Don't mention IT. IT feels like a recycled movie. recycled. What do you mean? The setting, the characters and even the plot were similar to avatar AR. The director Cameron seems to . have remade IT. You can't be serious. There has to be something different. The only difference is the title, otherwise I wouldn't have gone to the cinema. I thought you were a fan of the director. Or is that because you expect too much of him? Probably the special effects of avatar are so wonderful that I say, wow, every time I watch IT. But this time I didn't feel the excitement I had expected. That explains IT. Nothing can compare to avatara in your mind. Why not give avatara to a second chance? Then probably you will change your mind. Did you go to see the movie avatar two yesterday? Don't mention IT. IT feels like a recycled movie. recycled. What do you mean? The setting, the characters, and even the plot was similar to a attar. The director Cameron seems to have remained. You can't be serious. There has to be something different. The only difference is the title, otherwise I wouldn't gone to the cinema. I thought you were a fan of the director. Or is that because you expect too much of him? Probably the special effects of avatar ARM are so wonderful that I say, wow, every time I watch IT. But this time I didn't feel the excitement I had expected. That explains IT. Nothing can compare to avatara in your mind. Why not give avatar r to a second chance? Then probably you will change your mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jane, have you ever tempted expLoring the sea? absolutely. The mysteries beneath the ocean surface are fascinating. Imagine diving into the depth and discovering unknown sea life. Yeah, it's like entering a whole new world. The possibility of expLoring historic science is thrilling to me. And there's so much we haven't seen new species and under water landscapes. Hey, i'd like to go diving one day. Do we need special training for suba diving? Yeah, divers need to learn how to use a special equipment with a tank of compressed air called a super tank on their backs and a mask to see underwater. Clearly, divers can breed and swim freely. I want saw the video that showed divers using hand signals for communication. Yeah, that's necessary. And divers often encounter a unique sea life. I once saw a parent fish when I went diving with my uncle. Although I expected to see playful dolphins and Graceful sea turtle cool. can you teach me how to dive? I can't wait to see a school of fish. Jane, have you ever dreamed of expLoring the sea? absolutely. The mysteries, the neath, the ocean surface are fascinating. Imagine diving into the depth and discovering unknown sea life. Yeah, it's like entering a whole new world. The possibility of expLoring historic sites is thrilling to me. and there's so much we haven't seen species and under water landscapes. Hey, i'd like to go diving one day. Do we need special training for school by diving? Yeah, divers need to learn how to use a special equipment with a tank of compressed air called a stupa tank on their bags and a mask to see underwater. Clearly, divers can breathe and swim freely. I won't saw the video that showed divers using hands signals . for communication. Yeah, that's necessary. And divers often an encounter unique sea life. I once saw a parade sh when I went diving with my uncle, although I expected to see playful dolphins and Graceful sea turtle cool. Can you teach me how to dive? I can't wait to see a school of fish. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Runwell IT is lovely that you agreed to come and do this for me. Don't worry about IT one bit. You'll do great. This little interview is nothing compared to setting up this beautiful museum. Thank you. Who would you say if you're biggest hero? Well, Crystal, you already know the answer to that. My adviser was ancel atoms, the great nature photographer. And where did you meet? Ancel. well, it's an odd story actually. I was with my friends in the summer, and they wanted to go fishing that day. I told them I would rather walk through the woods. So I hiked the mountain to relax alone and ran into Angel at the top. Let me guess. He was taking pictures of the rocks. almost. He was taking pictures of a special cloud. Immediately, he began telling me everything. A person who could know about clouds, he was a wealth of information. The amount of knowledge that ansel had was important to me. However, IT was the pure joy and love for teaching and appreciating photography that got me. And now you own your own studio, you design clothing. And we'll soon have a permanent section here at the modern museum of art and technology. Rn, old IT is lovely that he agreed to come and do this for me. Don't worry about IT one bit. You'll do great. This little interview is nothing compared to setting up this beautiful museum. Thank you. Who would you say is your biggest hero? Well, Crystal, you already know the answer to that. My adviser was ancel atoms, the great nature . photographer. And where did you meet? Ancel. well, it's an odd story actually. I was with my friends in the summer, and they wanted to go fishing that day. I told them I would rather walk through the wood. So I hiked the mountain to relax alone and ran into Angel at the top. Let me guess. He was taking pictures of the rocks almost. He was taking pictures of a special cloud. Immediately, he began telling me everything a person could know about clouds. He was a wealth of information. The amount of knowledge that Angel had was important to me. However, IT was the pure joy and love for teaching and appreciating photography that got me. And now you own your own studio, you design clothing, and we will soon have a permanent section here at the modern museum of art and technology. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The brains of humans and dogs respond in the same way that sounds like laughter and barking. The findings, ings suggests that a voice processing areas are passed down from a common ancestor, adeler addicts of the MECE research group in boot past, hungry at his colleagues, trained eleven dogs to lie in a scanner. As the dogs listened to the nearly two hundred human and dog noises, the team recorded brain activity. They also performed the same experiment on twenty two humans. Animals are usually asleep for scans, but recently, Better training has meant some dogs will lie still long enough to be scanned while awake. And dick is the first to compare humans and dogs. In the same experiment, human and dog brains let up in similar areas. In response to the sounds, dogs responded more to dog sounds, and humans responded more to human sounds. And dicks says the results hint at a single evolutionary origin for the voice processing area of human and dog brains, dating back to at least one hundred million years ago, the last time humans and dogs shared an ancestor. But clive win of arizona state university offers an alternative explanation. The dog's responses could just be the result of a lifetime listening to humans voices. He says the brains of humans and dogs respond in the same way that sounds like laughter and barking. The findings suggests that our voice processing areas are passed down from a common ancestor, adeler addicts of the MECE research group and bdp ast. Hungry and his colleagues trained eleven dogs to lie in a scanner. As the dogs listen to nearly two hundred human and dog noises, the team recorded brain activity. They also performed the same experiment on twenty two humans. Animals are usually a sleep for scans, but recently Better training has meant some dogs will lie still long enough to be scanned while awake. And dick is the first to compare humans and dogs in the same experiment. Human and dog brains let up in similar areas in response to the sounds. Dogs responded more to dog sounds and humans responded more to human sounds. And dick says the results hint at a single evolutionary origin for the voice processing area of human and dog brains dating back to at least one hundred million years ago, the last time humans and dogs shared an ancestor. But clive win of arizona state university offers an alternative explanation. The dog's responses could just be the result of a lifetime listening to humans voices, he says. 听力部分到此结束。 杭州二中2025学年第一学期高三年级十二月热身考 英语答案 命题：高三备课组 审核、校对：高三备课组 1---5 ABCCA 6---10 ABCBC 11---15 BABCB 16---20 AACCB 21---23 DDB 24---27 CDCA 28---31 DCAB 32---35 AABC 36---40 BDGFE 41---45 CADDB 46---50 ABCCD 51---55 CABAD 56. of 57. has been treasured 58. a 59. which 60. leaves 61. are 62. measuring 63. to lock 64. sensory 65. while/and One possible version: So one afternoon, I decided to make something new for my mother. My hands trembled slightly as I pressed the cool clay, shaping it with unusual care. This time I did not mold a bird or a figure. Instead, I formed three people: a steady and tall man, a woman with arms reaching outward, and a girl in between holding them both. The figures were simple, yet their closeness told the story my tongue could not. With every curve and line, I poured in my longing and my hope that distance could be bridged not by words but by love turned solid in my hands. When it was finished, I packed the sculpture in a box and sent it to her. To my surprise, weeks later, on a windy afternoon, my mother returned with her suitcase — her smile trembling, yet her arms open to hold us. “I’m so sorry!” Father said apologetically. “There is no need to apologize. We’re a family and we’ll never be apart from now on,” Mother said. We three hugged each other happily. That night, we placed the clay family on the table, and I understood what my heart had been shaping all along: True power lay not in my voice, but in my hands — the power to bring my family together again. 听力原文 Text 1（照顾生病的母亲） M: That’s my friend Emma over there. Didn’t you get a chance to meet her at the picnic last month? W: I wish I could have, but I was taking care of my mother then. She wasn’t feeling well. M: I’m so sorry to hear that. Text 2（紧密的日程） W: Sam, any plans for tomorrow? M: Yeah. In the morning, I will have two meetings. At noon, I’m going to have lunch with Sarah. In the afternoon, I intend to hit the gym. At night, I need to have a painting class. W: What a tight schedule! Text 3（朋友来访 本题为推断题） M: Hi, Dora. I’m here to see Paul. W: Hello, Joe. He is working in the back yard. Come in, please. M: Is he doing the gardening? W: No. He is working with some wood, making the yard a better place for children to play. Text 4（新工作第一周 本题为推断题） M: Hi, Alice. How was your first week in your new role? W: It’s been quite challenging learning all these new systems and controls, but I’m getting the hang of it. M: Good to hear. In a month’s time, you’ll be able to do it with your eyes closed. Text 5（处理交通事故 本题为主旨题） W: I’m very sorry, sir. I’ll pay for the damage. M: I hope you will drive more carefully in the future. W: I will. Please send me the bill for the repairs as soon as possible. Text 6（环保活动 第7题为推断题） W: ⑥Andrew, would you like to join our beach clean-up this Saturday? Some college friends and I organized it. M: Maybe, Linda. I’ve never done a beach clean-up before. What do you do? W: ⑦We walk around the beach collecting trash that people have left behind. We pick up plastic bags, glass bottles and more. M: What do you do with the trash? W: We used to take it to a recycling station, but this time we are giving it to the art department at our university. They will use the trash for an art exhibition later. M: What time are you leaving for the beach on Saturday? W: We’ll meet at the downtown train station at 7:30 a.m. M: ⑦That’s early, but I’m sure it would be a great cause. Count me in. Text 7（谈论电影） W: Did you go to see the movie Avatar 2 yesterday? M: ⑧Don’t mention it! It feels like a recycled movie. W: Recycled? What do you mean? M: The setting, the characters, and even the plot were similar to Avatar. The director Cameron seems to have remade it. W: You can’t be serious! There has to be something different. M: The only difference is the title, otherwise I wouldn’t have gone to the cinema. W: I thought you were a fan of the director. Is it because you expect too much of him? M: Probably. ⑨The special effects of Avatar are so wonderful that I say “wow” every time I watch it. But this time, I didn’t feel the excitement I had expected. W: That explains it. Nothing can compare to Avatar in your mind. ⑩Why not give Avatar 2 a second chance? Then probably you will change your mind. Text 8（探索海洋 第13题为推断题） M: Jane, have you ever dreamt of exploring the sea? W: Absolutely! The mysteries beneath the ocean’s surface are fascinating. Imagine diving into the depths and discovering unknown sea life. M: Yeah. It’s like entering a whole new world. ⑪The possibility of exploring historic sites is thrilling to me. W: And there’s so much we haven’t seen—new species and underwater landscapes. Hey, I’d like to go diving one day! ⑫Do we need special training for scuba diving? M: ⑫Yeah, divers need to learn how to use special equipment. With a tank of compressed air called a scuba tank on their backs, and a mask to see underwater clearly, divers can breathe and swim freely. W: I once saw a video that showed divers using hand signals for communication. M: Yeah, that’s necessary. And divers often encounter unique sea life. I once saw a parrotfish when I went diving with my uncle, although I expected to see playful dolphins and graceful sea turtles. W: Cool. ⑬Can you teach me how to dive? I can’t wait to see a school of fish. Text 9（特别的采访 第17题为推断题） W: Ronald, it is lovely that you agreed to come and do this for me. M: Don’t worry about it one bit. You’ll do great. ⑭This little interview is nothing, compared to setting up this beautiful museum. W: Thank you. ⑮Who would you say is your biggest hero? M: ⑮Well, Kristal, you already know the answer to that. ⑮⑯My adviser was Ansel Adams, the great nature photographer. W: And where did you meet Ansel? M: Well, it’s an odd story actually. ⑯I was with my friends in the summer and they wanted to go fishing that day. I told them I would rather walk through the woods, so I hiked a mountain to relax alone, and ran into Ansel at the top. W: Let me guess. He was taking pictures of the rocks? M: Almost. He was taking pictures of a special cloud. Immediately, he began telling me everything a person could know about clouds. He was a wealth of information. The amount of knowledge that Ansel had was important to me. However, it was the pure joy and love for teaching and appreciating photography that got me. W: And now you own your own studio, you design clothing and will soon have a permanent section here at the modern museum of art and technology. Text 10（人类与狗的大脑研究 第18题为主旨题 第20题为推断题） M: The brains of humans and dogs respond in the same way to sounds like laughter and barking. The finding suggests that our voice processing areas are passed down from a common ancestor. Attila Andics of the MECE Research Group in Budapest, Hungary, and his colleagues trained 11 dogs to lie in a scanner. As the dogs listened to nearly 200 human and dog noises, the team recorded brain activity. They also performed the same experiment on 22 humans. Animals are usually asleep for scans. ⑲But recently, better training has meant some dogs will lie still long enough to be scanned while awake. Andics is the first to compare humans and dogs in the same experiment. Human and dog brains lit up in similar areas in response to the sounds. Dogs responded more to dog sounds, and humans responded more to human sounds. ⑳Andics says the results hint at a single evolutionary origin for the voice processing area of human and dog brains, dating back to at least 100 million years ago—the last time humans and dogs shared an ancestor. ⑳But Clive Wynne of Arizona State University offers an alternative explanation. “The dogs’ responses could just be the result of a lifetime listening to human’s voices,” he says. 英语答案 第 页（共4页）3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杭州二中2025学年第一学期高三年级12月热身考 英语试卷 命题：高三备课组 审核、校对：高三备课组 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 考生须知： 1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号； 3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分 共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A. Her mother was ill. B. She failed to meet Emma. C. She missed the picnic. 2. What will Sam probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. Have a painting class. B. Take some exercise. C. Attend a meeting. 3. What’s the most probable relationship between Paul and Dora? A. Landlord and gardener. B. Good friends. C. A couple. 4. What do we know about Alice? A. She has an eye disease. B. She dislikes her current role. C. She just took up a new position. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Handling an accident. B. Improving driving skills. C. Repairing a car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does Linda talk to Andrew? A. To invite him. B. To congratulate him. C. To encourage him. 7. What will Andrew do on Saturday? A. Visit a recycling station. B. Collect rubbish. C. Hold an art exhibition. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man think of Avatar 2? A. Average. B. Impressive. C. Disappointing. 9. Which part of Avatar attracted the man most? A. The plot. B. The special effects. C. The characters. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end? A. Compare the two movies. B. Explain his love for Avatar. C. Appreciate Avatar 2 again. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the man find exciting about diving? A. Discovering unknown sea life. B. Exploring historic sites. C. Diving into the depths. 12. What does the man stress about special training for scuba diving? A. Knowing how to use scuba equipment. B. Understanding underwater signs. C. Mastering swimming skills. 13. What does the woman mean in the end? A. She has encountered many new species. B. She has a strong desire to dive. C. She will go to a diving school. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a studio. C. In a museum. 15. Who does the man admire most? A. Kristal. B. Ansel. C. Ronald. 16. What did the man do in the summer? A. He met a photographer. B. He took pictures of the rocks. C. He went fishing with his friends. 17. What does the woman do? A. She’s a journalist. B. She’s a photographer. C. She’s a teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Dogs and humans make sounds in a similar way. B. Dogs and humans have a different ancestor. C. Dogs respond to calls like humans. 19. What can be learned about the dogs in Attila Andics’ experiment? A. They listened to as many human noises as dog noises. B. They were as sensitive to human sounds as to dog sounds. C. Some of them were awake while they were being scanned. 20. How does Clive Wynne explain Attila Andics’ finding? A. It provides evidence for dogs’ attachment to humans. B. It may not have anything to do with evolution. C. It may not be supported by other experiments. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Steve & Kate’s Camp We believe that when you trust kids, they learn to trust themselves. Since 1989, Steve & Kate’s Camp has offered summer day camps where kids choose their own adventure through a range of activities, including baking, arts and crafts, dancing, sports, and the occasional pie-throwing. Steve &Kate’s Camp offers a safe, judgment-free environment where kids can be themselves, explore their passions, and make a few mistakes along the way. BUILT FOR BUSY PARENTS We offer a uniquely flexible camp model that parents love. You can purchase as many Day Passes as you’d like, or go for the entire season with a Summer Pass, which offers a 10% discount for the camp fee. No advanced reservations are required — just show up and we’ll be ready for you! We know that you’re busy and schedules change, so we automatically refund all unused Day Passes and for only half of the money for the unused Summer Passes by mid-September. EXTENDED HOURS We can’t pretend to know what your schedule looks like, so we offer industry- leading hours with no extra charge. Every single one of our camps is open from 8 am until 6 p.m., and you can drop off or pick up at any time in that window. DATES & PRICES We have more than 60 locations across the U.S., including San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, New York and so on. Our dates range from the early June to late August, depending on your camp location. Please see our website for your local dates & pricing. For our camp in New York, you can also call at (212) 587-3914 or visit the camp center in person. 21. What can kids gain from Steve & Kate’s Camp? A. Advice on correcting mistakes. B. Analysis of wrong behaviors. C. Team spirit from cooperation. D. Freedom in choosing activities. 22. What can parents do if they buy a Summer Pass? A. Pick up kids in advance. B. Make reservations for free. C. Claim full refund if they don’t use it. D. Get a discount on the camp expense. 23. How can people know the exact price for the camp in Los Angeles? A. By giving a call. B. By clicking a webpage. C. By sending an email. D. By visiting the camp center. B The excitement was undeniable as my friends and I began our seven-day trip to Kashmir. For four days, everything was perfect. On the fifth day, we were playing in the snow when the wind suddenly picked up. I had wandered away from the group, and before I knew it, the sound of laughter faded. I was alone, surrounded by a frightening silence and a blinding white blur. My phone had no signal. Trapped in a frozen maze, fear closed in. Then, through the swirling snow, I saw a figure walking steadily toward me. I wanted to call out, but hesitated, unsure of whether to trust a stranger. But as he drew closer, his calm gaze and quiet presence sparked a flicker of hope. “Are you alright?” he asked softly, his voice warm despite the cold. “I’m lost,” I admitted, my voice trembling. “I can’t find my friends, and there’s no signal on my phone.” He nodded knowingly. “The storm makes it hard to see. You’re lucky I found you.” “How do I get back?” I asked, my voice shaky. “Follow me,” he said simply. “I know this area well.” We walked for what felt like hours. Suddenly, I saw the faint outline of people in the distance. Relief washed over me like a tidal wave as I realised it was my group. I hugged them tightly and told them about my helper but when I looked back to thank him once more, he was nowhere to be found. For a moment I wondered if I had imagined the whole thing. I never saw the man again but that brief encounter taught me something precious: in our darkest moments of being lost and scared, it’s not just who you know, but the unexpected kindness of a stranger who shows up that matters most. 24. How did the author feel when lost? A. In a temper. B. Over the moon. C. In a panic. D. At ease. 25. What can be inferred about the stranger? A. He was a professional local guide. B. He was sent by the author’s friends. C. He was actually looking for someone else. D. He was familiar with the place and composed. 26. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 7 imply? A. The author believed the helper was a magical figure. B. The author remained frightened even after reuniting with his friends. C. The author found the stranger’s help so miraculous that it seemed unreal. D. The author unwillingly believed that the stranger had actually helped him. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Follow Me B. Always Trust Strangers C. Never Wander Alone D. Brave the Storm C “Men are from Mars, women from Venus” has become a convenient shorthand for every household debate, from map-reading to loading the dishwasher. Yet beneath the jokes lies a serious question: are the two sexes born with fundamentally different wiring, or have we simply repeated the story until it feels true? A high-profile set of scans appears to offer hard proof of a difference. British psychologist Stuart Ritchie reported in 2012 that male brains are, on average, roughly one-tenth heavier than female brains and contain more white-matter. Lise Eliot, a neuroscientist at Chicago Medical School, believes such headlines are too dramatic. After re-analyzing thousands of images collected across six countries, she calls the brain “a unisex (不分性别的) organ”. The gap between group averages, she insists, is no wider than the difference between male and female kidneys, and the figures fail to predict how the organ actually processes algebra, empathy or parking instructions. Put simply, size decides nothing. If body structure is not the real boss, what is? Social experience. A 1970 survey’ showed boys beating girls thirteen-to-one on the mathematics SAT, a figure once highlighted by former Harvard president Lawrence Summers as proof of natural male scientific talent. However, when later student groups offered girls equal laboratory hours, encouraged female teachers and rewrote textbooks to include more real-world problems, the ratio fell to three-to-one, suggesting that opportunity, not body part, writes most of the scoreboard. Margaret McCarthy, a neuropharmacologist at the University of Maryland, applauds Eliot for “forcing the debate forward”. She also notes that wiping out every sex difference would sound an extreme note. Equal, she reminds us, is not identical; biology may still whisper where society shouts. 28. Why does the author present Ritchie’s finding? A. To correct statistical errors in psychology. B. To stress the risk of repeating the same story. C. To explain boys’ bad habits in reading maps. D. To present scan evidence of sex differences. 29. What is implied by Eliot’s re-analysis of brain volume? A. Kidneys may decide brain sizes. B. Males do well in tackling complex tasks. C. It can’t tell how a person thinks or acts. D. Brain size might influence sex rules. 30. What can we infer from the narrowed math score gap after 1970? A. Equal chances play a big role. B. Boys are losing interest in STEM. C. Standardized tests can’t be trusted. D. Biology favors girls in math. 31. What might be McCarthy’s attitude to erasing sex differences? A. Favorable. B. Disapproving. C. Unclear. D. Indifferent. D China has achieved a major breakthrough in renewable energy by launching a world-record floating wind turbine (风力发电机). Developed by state-owned China Huaneng Group and Dongfang Electric Corporation, this new turbine can generate 17 megawatts (MW) of electricity each year — enough to power about 40, 000 households. This innovation could greatly expand the use of wind energy worldwide, helping countries move away from fossil fuels. Unlike traditional offshore wind turbines, which are fixed to the seabed in shallow waters, this floating model can be placed in deep ocean areas where winds are stronger and more steady. The turbine stands 152 meters tall, with blades spanning 262 meters. Each rotation (旋转) covers an area the size of 7.5 standard soccer fields, making it highly efficient. By producing more power per turbine, this design reduces the number of turbines needed, cutting costs and speeding up the setup of new wind farms. It is also built to survive tough ocean conditions, including waves over 24 meters high and typhoons at level 17. The turbine will soon undergo testing off the coast of Yangjiang in southern China. If successful, it could be used in deep-water regions around the globe. Most of the world’s offshore wind potential lies in deep water — about 80% — where fixed-bottom turbines cannot be used. This makes floating technology imperative for the future of wind energy. Countries like Japan, which aims to develop up to 45 gigawatts of offshore wind by 2040, could benefit greatly from this technology. Floating wind power represents a key step toward a cleaner energy future. It allows more countries to access steady, powerful wind resources far from shore, supporting energy independence and reducing carbon emissions. This Chinese-built turbine is not just an engineering achievement — it offers a practical solution for generating large amounts of clean energy in places once considered unsuitable for wind farms. As the world looks for ways to fight climate change, innovations like this will play an important role in building a sustainable future. 32. What can we infer about the new floating wind turbine? A. It may contribute to global sustainable energy. B. It is an end result of international cooperation. C. It can provide electricity for 3, 300 homes daily. D. It will mainly generate power for coastal cities. 33. How does the new turbine differ from traditional ones? A. It can use winds in deep ocean areas. B. It is more affordable to construct. C. It requires minimal maintenance. D. It is fixed to the seabed in shallow seas. 34. What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Standard. B. Vital. C. Distant. D. Unrealistic. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How a new power source is being looked into. B. Why traditional wind turbines are low in productivity. C. What China’s breakthrough is in wind energy technology. D. Where some countries are competing for renewable energy. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you go to the doctor, you’re probably the one answering most of the questions. ____36____ Here are the questions you should ask your doctor to help you get well. What screenings (筛查) should I get? Exactly which health screenings you need, and when, depends on factors like age, sex, and your personal and family medical history. At your annual physical, ask your doctor what you should prioritize in the coming year, suggests Dr. Jessica Edwards. Screening yearly for mental-health disorders like depression is important too. ____37____ What vitamins and supplements might be helpful? Some vitamins and supplements are a waste of money or harmful. But there are the ones that could actually benefit your health. ____38____ Talking through your lab reports and specific concerns can help your doctor determine what might be appropriate. What kind of financial support is available? ___39___ If something isn’t covered in it, your doctor might be able to suggest some other choices. “There’s a lot of financial support available, both from some companies and voluntary groups.” Arin says. ____40____ Whether you’re at the doctor because you broke a bone, or are recovering from injuries, ask when you should start to feel better and what kind of warnings could signal the need for more care. Your doctor can tell you exactly when you should call her office or go to the emergency department. A. What is my treatment procedure? B. However, make sure you’re asking plenty of your own. C. Additionally, ask clearly what the probable payments are. D. So if your doctor doesn’t bring it up, start the conversation. E. What should I do if my symptoms worsen or don’t improve? F. Always ask how your insurance will affect treatment expenses. G. To know which is beneficial, ask your doctor, Edwards advises. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 1993, high school senior Jed was a star athlete at his Arizona high school. Outwardly cheerful, he 41 his difficult home life from classmates. Jed’s mom, Jerry, had been 42 him and his brother, Josh, by herself. Although she worked multiple jobs, money was always 43 . Despite their 44 , Jerry didn’t want her younger son to 45 a letterman jacket: a symbol of athletic achievement. “I 46 being at the jacket shop with my mom, and designing it myself,” he says of the jacket — bright red and gold for the Chaparral Firebirds, with his name and letter 47 displayed on the front. However, when the $300 jacket was ready, his family couldn’t 48 it. Heartbroken, he never picked it up. Jed’s mom died in 2012 and Jed and his brother 49 in the following years. So, Jed was surprised to get a call out of the blue from Josh in 2021. Josh had found a letterman jacket in a small Arizona store and sent a picture. To Jed’s 50 , it was his jacket. Equally amazed, Josh strode right to the 51 and bought it — for $25. Within a week, Jed returned to Arizona and 52 the jacket for the first time. It fit perfectly and was clearly unworn, even bearing the 53 inspection tag in the pocket. Jed was not even sure whether it was the original jacket shop or a different one that 54 its stock. In either case, its reappearance felt like a miracle to both Jed and Josh: not only did it make them feel the 55 of their late mom, but it also brought the brothers closer together. 41. A. shared B. ignored C. hid D. accepted 42. A. raising B. training C. lecturing D. comforting 43. A. sufficient B. dirty C. stable D. tight 44. A. scholarship B. strengths C. passion D. struggles 45. A. pay attention to B. miss out on C. look forward to D. hold fast to 46. A. remember B. enjoy C. imagine D. appreciate 47. A. secretly B. proudly C. casually D. nervously 48. A. find B. value C. afford D. repair 49. A. looked over B. got together C. drifted away D. made up 50. A. relief B. delight C. regret D. disbelief 51. A. calculator B. tailor C. register D. donor 52. A. tried on B. put away C. showed off D. took in 53. A. expensive B. original C. curious D. additional 54. A. inherited B. repaired C. cleaned D. sold 55. A. power B. accomplishment C. sadness D. presence 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分 共55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea occupies a significant place in Chinese people’s lives. The Chinese tea ceremony, an elegant ritual that is typical 56 traditional Chinese hospitality, 57 (treasure) for thousands of years. It is far more than a simple act of brewing and drinking tea; it is 58 refined art integrating etiquette, philosophy and aesthetics, 59 requires practitioners (操作者) to follow a string of strict steps, ranging from the careful selection of tea 60 (leaf) to the gentle pouring of the final brew. Central to the ceremony 61 (be) delicate tea sets, including tiny porcelain cups and exquisitely carved teapots, with the most valued ones 62 (measure) no more than a few centimeters in height. These small vessels are believed 63 (lock) in the tea’s rich aroma and enhance its flavor, turning a casual drink into a profound 64 (sense) experience. Hosts usually serve tea to guests with both hands to show respect, 65 guests respond by tapping the table twice to express gratitude. This quiet and graceful ceremony showcases the ancient wisdom of harmony. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高中生李华。你与交换生Jeremy同属一个学习小组，他提议用AI完成实验报告的初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1. 委婉拒绝；2. 理由及建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jeremy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in high school, I discovered power not in my voice, but in my hands. It began in the autumn when my father decided to move to a coastal town beaten by salt winds. My father had taken a job at the lighthouse, guiding ships through the fog. My mother, however, refused. “My job is here,” she argued. “I won’t give up everything for a place at the edge of the sea.” My father’s reply was firm, “And I won’t refuse the work that keeps ships safe.” Their words crashed like waves against stone. For weeks, they circled the same arguments—her future in the city, his duty to the coast. Finally, there was no agreement. My father packed his bag. I followed him to the shore. My mother stayed behind. The separation saddened me. At school, I felt like a stranger, watching classmates share stories about soccer victories and bakery secrets I could never share. At night, I heard my father’s footsteps pacing, the silence between us heavier than words. I wanted my mom to be with us, but I knew she had her job. Then, one November morning, the art teacher brought in boxes of clay. “Today,” she said, “we shape what you want.” The room was filled with the whispers of the students. While others discussed their ideas, I pressed the clay slowly and deliberately, as if it carried a secret. My first creation was not a vase but a lonely bird with half-formed wings. Something about its brokenness felt true. The teacher praised my work, which lit a fire inside my heart. From that day on, the art room became my shelter. I spent afternoons molding (塑造) clay into figures — birds reaching upward. Each piece was like a page of a diary written without ink. Yet even as my hands spoke, my heart longed for my mother. No sculpture could fill the empty chair at our table. I wanted a whole family. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 So one afternoon, I decided to make something new for my mother.__________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I packed the sculpture in a box and sent it to her._________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题卷 第 页（共8页）3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $