2026届高三英语二轮复习背诵清单+单词变形+重点短语+熟词生义+Day 2 清单

2026届高三英语二轮复习背诵清单 单词变形+重点短语+熟词生义 Day 2 单词变形 1. addict (v./n.) 使上瘾；瘾君子 → adj. addicted 上瘾的；adj. addictive 令人上瘾的；n. addiction 上瘾 2. admit (v.) 承认；准许进入 → pt./pp. admitted；n. admission 承认；准入；adv. admittedly 诚然 3. adjust (v.) 调整；适应 → adj. adjustable 可调整的；n. adjustment 调整；适应 4. admire (v.) 钦佩；羡慕 → adj. admirable 令人钦佩的；n. admiration 钦佩；羡慕 5. adopt (v.) 收养；采纳 → adj. adoptive 收养的；采纳的；n. adoption 收养；采纳 6. affect (v.) 影响；使感动 → n. affection 喜爱；感情；n. effect 影响；效果 7. adore (v.) 爱慕；喜爱 → adj. adored 被喜爱的（an adored child 一个被喜爱的孩子） 8. advance (v./n.) 前进；进步 → adj. advanced 先进的；高级的（a man of advanced age 一位高龄男士） 9. advantage (n.) 优势；优点 → adj. advantageous 有利的（be advantageous to... 对……有利） 10. adventure (n./v.) 冒险；奇遇 → adj. adventurous 冒险的；n. adventurer 冒险家 11. aggression (n.) 侵略；攻击性 → adj. aggressive 侵略性的；好斗的（an aggressive animal 一只具有攻击性的动物） 12. advise (v.) 建议；劝告 → n. advice 建议；劝告；adj. advisable 明智的；可取的 13. afford (v.) 负担得起；提供 → adj. affordable 负担得起的（affordable price 负担得起的价格） 14. Africa (n.) 非洲 → n./adj. African 非洲人；非洲的 15. age (n./v.) 年龄；变老 → adj. aging 老龄化的（an aging society 一个老龄化社会）；adj. aged 年龄为……的（a girl aged fifteen 一个十五岁的女孩） 16. agree (v.) 同意；赞成 → adj. agreeable 令人愉快的；同意的；n. agreement 同意；协议 17. agriculture (n.) 农业 → adj. agricultural 农业的（agricultural products 农产品） 18. aim (n./v.) 目标；瞄准 → adj. aimless 漫无目的的 19. alcohol (n.) 酒精 → adj. alcoholic 酒精的；n. alcoholic 酗酒者 20. allow (v.) 允许；准许 → adj. allowable 允许的；免税的 21. alleviate (v.) 减轻；缓解 → n. alleviation 减轻；缓解（poverty alleviation 扶贫） 22. alarm (n./v.) 警报；使惊恐 → adj. alarmed 惊恐的；adj. alarming 令人惊恐的 23. advertise (v.) 做广告；宣传 → n. advertisement 广告；n. advertiser 广告商 重点短语 1. admit doing sth. 承认做某事 He admitted making a wrong decision. 他承认做了一个错误的决定。 2. be admitted to a university 被一所大学录取 She was admitted to a famous university last year. 她去年被一所著名大学录取。 3. admire him for his courage 因他的勇气而钦佩他 We all admire him for his courage in the face of difficulties. 我们都因他面对困难时的勇气而钦佩他。 4. advertise for sb. 招聘某人 The company is advertising for a new manager. 这家公司正在招聘一位新经理。 5. advocate doing sth. 提倡做某事 We should advocate protecting the environment. 我们应该提倡保护环境。 6. agree with sb. 同意某人 I don’t agree with you on this point. 在这一点上我不同意你的看法。 7. allow doing sth. 允许做某事 The school doesn’t allow using mobile phones during class. 学校不允许在上课期间使用手机。 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day. 我父母允许我每天看一小时电视。 9. aim to do sth. 旨在做某事 We aim to finish this project before the end of this month. 我们旨在本月底前完成这个项目。 10. be aimed at sth. 目的在于某事；针对某事 This policy is aimed at promoting economic development. 这项政策旨在促进经济发展。 11. be afraid of sth./of doing sth. 害怕某事/做某事 She is afraid of snakes and she is also afraid of seeing them. 她害怕蛇，也害怕看到蛇。 12. be allergic to sth. 对……过敏 He is allergic to seafood and will get rashes after eating it. 他对海鲜过敏，吃了之后会起皮疹。 13. be addicted to the Internet 沉迷于网络 Some teenagers are addicted to the Internet, which affects their studies. 一些青少年沉迷于网络，这影响了他们的学习。 14. adjust to the new environment 适应新环境 It usually takes some time to adjust to the new environment. 适应新环境通常需要一些时间。 15. advise doing sth. 建议做某事 My teacher advises reading more books to improve our writing skills. 我的老师建议多读些书来提高我们的写作技巧。 16. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 My parents advise me to study hard for the coming exam. 我父母建议我为即将到来的考试努力学习。 17. have an affair with sb. 与某人有暧昧关系 It's said that he had an affair with his colleague. 据说他和他的同事有暧昧关系。 18. at the age of 50 在50岁时 At the age of 50, he decided to start a new business. 在50岁时，他决定开启一项新事业。 19. can’t afford to do sth. 承担不起做某事 I can’t afford to buy a new car at the moment. 我目前买不起一辆新车。 20. have an advantage over sb. 比某人有优势 This product has an advantage over its competitors in quality. 这款产品在质量上比其竞争对手有优势。 21. in advance 提前 I finished my work in advance so that I could have more free time. 我提前完成了工作，这样我就能有更多空闲时间。 22. lean against the wall 靠着墙 He leaned against the wall, looking tired. 他靠着墙，看起来很疲惫。 23. with the aid/aim of... 借助……的帮助；以……为目标 With the aid of his teacher, he made great progress in English. 借助老师的帮助，他在英语上取得了很大进步。 熟词生义 1. advance ① advance her career vt. 推进；促进 推进她的职业生涯 ② advance a plan vt. 提出 提出一个计划 ③ make advances in English n. 进步 在英语方面取得进步 ④ pay sb a $500 advance n. 预付款 给某人预付500美元 2. agree with ① His words do not agree with his actions. 与……相符；一致 他言行不一致。 ② Too much meat doesn't agree with her. （食物、气候等）适合 吃太多肉不适合她。 3. air ① an air of sadness n. 气氛；氛围 一种悲伤的气氛 ② air the room vt. 使通风 给房间通风 ③ air one’s opinion vt. 发表（意见） 发表某人的意见 ④ The play is due to air. vi. 播出 这部戏预定播出。 ⑤ As a star, she has no airs at all. n. 架子 作为明星，她一点架子都没有。 ⑥ Change is in the air. n. 即将发生的迹象 变革在即。 ⑦ She landed a job at local radio station, where she read the news on air. n. 广播；播送 她在当地一家广播电台找到了一份工作，在那里她播报新闻。 4. be after The police were after him. 追捕；追赶 警察在追捕他。 5. afford Reading affords pleasure. vt. 给予；提供 阅读能带来乐趣。 6. aggressive A good salesperson has to be aggressive. adj. 有进取心的；有冲劲的 一名优秀的销售人员必须要有进取心。 7. address ① He is due to address a conference. vt. 向……发表演讲 他预定要在一个会议上发言。 ② Address your application to the Personnel Manager. vt. 把（信件等）寄至 把你的申请寄给人事经理。 ③ He always addresses me with Sir. vt. 称呼 他总是称呼我为“先生”。 ④ address the challenges vt. 应对；处理 应对挑战 8. allow Have you allowed yourself enough time to get to the airport? vt. 留出；给予 你给自己留出足够的时间去机场了吗？ 9. after all ① After all, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing. 毕竟 毕竟，锻炼15分钟总比不锻炼好。 ② I decided not to change jobs after all. 终究；还是 我终究还是决定不换工作了。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $