（河南卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 仁爱科普版 英语八年级上册

（河南卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 仁爱版 英语八年级上册 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．What is it in Tom’s hand? A．A model plane. B．A book. C．A map. 2．How does the man feel now? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. 3．What does Mary want to do? A．To play football. B．To play tennis. C．To feed her ducks. 4．How many animals are there on the farm? A．200. B．300. C．500. 5．What is Sally’s prediction? A．More pollution. B．Less clean water. C．More fresh air. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Where does the man come from? A．The USA． B．Canada. C．China. 7．How many cities has the man visited? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 8．How did Emma go to school today? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 9．What does Emma’s father do? A．A builder. B．A postman. C．A policeman. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．According to the speaker, how many people would like to go to Mars one day? A．No one. B．A few people. C．Most people. 11．Have the scientists found life on Mars? A．Yes, they have. B．No, they haven’t. C．We don’t know. 12．What does the speaker mainly tell us? A．Some information about the earth. B．Some information about the moon. C．Some information about Mars. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．What are the speakers preparing for? A．A party. B．A test. C．A trip. 14．Who likes country music? A．Linda. B．Bruce. C．Sarah. 15．What drink will the speakers buy? A．Coke. B．Juice. C．Milk tea. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读两遍) The popular “Village BA” Place Taipan in Guizhou Province. Items (项目) ★A basketball game. ★ 16 cultural shows. Audiences (观众) Over 17 million people. Players Farmers, cooks, 18 and so on. Prizes (奖品) ★In the past, farmers gave winners rice. ★Nowadays, they 19 winners with cows… People are looking forward to the 20 game. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A                  A Trip to an Aquarium (海洋馆)                 Dear parents, As a part of our study of sea life, we will take a trip to an aquarium. This trip lets students see real sea animals up close, learn more about them, and also relax from their schoolwork. If your child is interested in joining us, please sign (签名) and give back the permission slip (授权单) at the bottom (底部) of this paper. Mr Miller Notice What to bring Place Zhengzhou Ocean Aquarium (on Guoji Road) 89 yuan for the ticket A notebook and a pen Lunch Date March 20, 2026 Time 8:30am-12:30pm Transportation School buses ……………………………………………………Cut Here ……………………………………………………Please ask your child to return this permission slip by March 13, 2026. I give my permission for Clerk Brown to take part in the school trip. Emergency Contact (紧急联系) Name: Mario Brown Phone: 1373399*　*　*　* Parent: Mario Brown     Date: March 11, 2026 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Why does the school hold the school trip? A．To help students make new friends. B．To help students learn how to fish. C．To help students learn about the history of Zhengzhou. D．To help students study sea life and relax. 22．What should students bring for the trip? A． B． C． D． 23．When should students return the permission slip? A．By March 11, 2026. B．By March 13, 2026. C．By March 20, 2026. D．By March 23, 2026. 24．What can we know from the text? A．A student needs to pay 30 yuan for the ticket. B．The text shows the rules of visiting the aquarium. C．Mario Brown agrees his child to go to the aquarium. D．The students will have a free lunch in the aquarium. 25．What is the text? A．A notice letter. B．A news report. C．A travel guide. D．A science newspaper. B Travellers visiting the Great Wall can now enjoy a new kind of shopping. When it’s time for lunch, they can get their lunches delivered (运送) by air. The service is from an app. On 16 August, 2024, drones (无人机) started to deliver food to travellers at the Badaling Great Wall. Travellers scan a QR code (扫描二维码) in the app. Then they can order food and other goods such as drinks and medicine. These things will arrive in as little as five minutes. The drones can take up to 2.3 kilograms every trip. The delivery service is only 4 yuan. The service will take orders from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Outside business hours, these drones will take waste back from the Great Wall. But the drones still need people’s help. When somebody orders food on the Internet, a worker will pick it up from a nearby store. The food first comes to the Badaling Hotel. There the workers put it into a box on the drone. The drone then flies to a watchtower (城楼), where another worker waits to get it. And finally, travellers pick up their food at the watchtower. 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By sharing an experience. C．By using an old saying. D．By showing a fact. 27．How long is the service open each day? A．For five hours. B．For six hours. C．For seven hours. D．For eight hours. 28．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? A．When drones work. B．How people help drones. C．Where drones fly. D．How drones deliver food. 29．What is the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 30．Who is the text helpful to? A．Visitors. B．Doctors. C．Workers. D．Performers. C What do you usually do when you feel worried or stressed (压力)? Do you think animals and plants can also be stressed? YES? NO? Try to think about this: you sit down and begin to eat a tomato. Suddenly, the tomato starts to scream (尖叫)! This thing would never really happen. But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are worried. Scientists in Israel did the study. They used ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. They listened to three groups of plants. The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour. The third group only made sounds 3 times every hour. When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet. Then who listens to these sounds? Scientists believe that animals may listen to the sounds. For example, the sounds can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for eating. The scientist also listened to other plants such as corn and wheat (小麦). They also made more sounds when worried. Scientists said the study can help farmers in the future. They can better take care of the crops (庄稼) by “hearing” how plants feel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the writer start Paragraph 2? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By showing imagination. 32．How often does the third group make sounds according to the text? A．3 times every hour. B．5 times every hour. C．30 times every hour. D．50 times every hour. 33．What are the tomatoes like when they are not worried? A．Quiet. B．Bored. C．Excited. D．Noisy. 34．What does the underlined word “them” refer (指的是) to in the text? A．The scientists. B．The animals. C．The farmers. D．The tomatoes. 35．What’s the structure of the text? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤ D My cousin Kate really loves soft music. However, sometimes her friend enjoys sharing her favorite rock music with Kate, but Kate simply doesn’t enjoy it. “ 36 But I’m afraid it might hurt her feelings and damage our friendship. What should I do?” Kate said. 37 That makes you a different person from others. It is okay to express yourself. You are sharing yourself with others in this way. But if you want to know how to express yourself properly, then the following tips can help you a lot. First, listen carefully to the other person. Although you want to explain (解释) yourself very much, listening to someone else explain their ideas first will help keep the talk calm. 38 Next, express in a good way. 39 Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to make your friends think like you. Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that although you disagree on something, you still like them. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). You may have different thoughts on things from many people, like your parents and friends. 40 You can even learn from it. Also, expressing different ideas makes you look more confident. So just express your real thoughts to others next time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．In fact, this can be a good thing. B．You will also know their ideas better. C．Everyone has different likes and dislikes. D．Remember, you’re not trying to start a fight. E．I want to tell her that we have different tastes when it comes to music. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me even if they are very 41 . When I 42 to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 43 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very unhappy. I couldn’t 44 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am 45 at how his English has improved so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 46 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.” 47 many other Chinese parents, my mum asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is 48 working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand, “Richard, you did a good job. I am proud of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 49 . In a test, my average points were 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents to the 50 . Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But 51 he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was 52 , I realized Miss Li was very nice. She had a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone 53 and email address were on the card.” Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 54 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.” Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both 55 teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities; the other gave me tons of confidence (自信) and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers. 41．A．kind B．strict C．similar D．different 42．A．moved B．rode C．traveled D．returned 43．A．ID B．birthday C．report D．business 44．A．discover B．imagine C．remind D．note 45．A．relaxed B．worried C．angry D．amazed 46．A．long B．popular C．simple D．pleasant 47．A．With B．Except C．Against D．Like 48．A．just B．almost C．already D．even 49．A．patient B．strict C．friendly D．hard-working 50．A．party B．community C．interview D．station 51．A．because B．so C．though D．if 52．A．coming B．reaching C．staying D．leaving 53．A．number B．place C．name D．notebook 54．A．spare B．prepare C．offer D．wish 55．A．serious B．great C．strange D．humorous 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 health  true  prepare  although  know  one  with  advice I  job Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was ten years old and lived in a small village. Tom loved to read books about different 56 . One afternoon, he found a book about astronauts. He thought, “I want to be an astronaut!” Tom decided to 57 for his dream. He studied hard in school, especially in science and math. His teacher advised him to stay 58 and exercise. Tom followed her 59 and felt strong and fit. One day, Tom’s school organized a trip to a space museum. There, he saw real astronaut suits and rockets. He was very excited. He thought, “I will try 60 best to become an astronaut.” 61 it was difficult, Tom never gave up. He 62 that success comes to those who work hard. On his birthday, his parents gave him a book about the 63 man on the moon. Tom was very happy and felt more determined (坚定的). Years later, Tom became the first astronaut from his village. He traveled to space and saw the earth from above. He remembered his teacher’s advice and felt proud. Tom’s story shows that 64 hard work and a determined heart, dreams can come 65 . 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tai chi became the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. Many tai chi lovers were happy 66 hear about this. “This will make tai chi more popular around 67 world. Hopefully, more people can be healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master (大师) from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace (发源地) of Chen-style tai chi. It’s true that doing tai chi is good 68 our health. It can make us stronger 69 help us walk and move more flexibly (灵活地). 70 are many people in more than 150 countries practicing tai chi today. It is a symbol of Chinese culture. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (Anna is asking Kevin about his trip. Anna=A, Kevin=K) A: Hey, Kevin. I heard you just got back from a long trip. 71 K: I went to Jiangxi! A: That sounds great! 72 K: I went there alone. A: That’s amazing! Could you show me some of your photos? K: 73 A: Wow, these photos are fantastic! 74 K: Yes! I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies... A: What does home mean to you? K: Well, for me, home isn’t just a house. 75 A: You’re right. I also think home is wherever our family is—it’s a place full of love. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．健康是人生最宝贵的财富。请你根据以下提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示：1. 饮食均衡，多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品； 2. 坚持锻炼，每天运动半小时； 3. 保证充足睡眠，早睡早起； 4. 保持愉快的心情。 How to Keep Healthy _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Tom, what's in your hand? Can I have a look? Of course. it's a book about many amazing places all over the world. Tom, what's in your hand? Can I have a look? Of course. it's a book about many amazing places all over the world. Listen to the next question. I love Sunny days like this. Me too. The fine weather makes me feel good. I love Sunny days like this. Me too, the fine weather makes me feel good. Listen to the next question. How about playing tennis after . school time? Sorry, I have no time. I have to feed my ducks. mary. How about . playing tennis after school time? Sorry, I have no time. I have to feed my ducks. mary. Listen to the next question. My uncle has a big farm. He has two hundred hands there. He also feeds three hundred rabbits. My uncle has a big farm. He has two hundred hands there. He also feeds three hundred rabbits. Listen to the next . question. Hello, Sally. What's your prediction about our city's environment in the future? Well, I think there will be less pollution. There will be more fresh air and more clean water. Hello, Sally. What's your prediction about our city's environment in the future? Well, I think there will be less pollution. There will be more fresher and more clean water. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me. Can I ask you some . questions, sir? sure. Are you from canada? No, I am from the U. S. A. Is this your first . visit to china? Yes, I am on vacation with my . family. How long have you been in china . for two months? And our trip will be over. How many cities have . you visited? Let me see. One, two. Oh, for all of them are wonderful. I hope you will have a good . time here. Thank you. Excuse me, can I ask you some questions. sir? sure. Are you from canada? No, I am from the U. S. A. Is this your first . visit to china? Yes, I am on vacation with . my family. How long have you been in china . for two months? And our trip will be over. How many cities have . you visited? Let me see one, two. Oh, for all of them are wonderful. I hope you will have a good . time here. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Hi, ema, did you come to school by my bus today? No, I usually come to school by bus. But today my father drove me here. I saw your father in a police uniform last week. Oh, he is a policeman. He works at the police station near our school. Hi emma, did you come to school by bus today? No. I usually come to school by bus. But today my father drove me here. I saw your father and a police uniform last week. Oh. he is a policeman. He works at the police station near our school. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to mars in the spacecraft? I think most people would like to. Now let me tell you something about mars. Some scientists think there is life on mars, but the air on mars is not good for life. And what's was there? Maybe no water. So scientists haven't found any life on mars yet. I think people will know more about mars in the future, and I wish we could go there one day. Would you like to go to mars in the spacecraft? I think most people would like to. Now let me tell you something about mars. Some scientists think there is life on mars, but the air on mars is not good for life. And what's worse, there maybe no water. So scientists haven't found any life on mars yet. I think people will know more about mass in the future, and I wish we could go there one day. Listen to the next question. Hey, timmy, is everything ready for the party tonight? Not yet. They're still so much to do. Let's start with the music. We should pay pop music for Linda and some rock music for Bruce. What about Sarah? SHE is a big fan of country music. great. Now we have a perfect plan for the start with a minute. Do we have any drinks? I seem that there's only juice in the fridge. IT might not be enough. How about buying some milk tea? Good idea. Let's go to the supermarket now. Hey, timmy, is everything ready for the party tonight? Not yet. There's still so much to do. Let's start with the music. We should prepare pop music for Linda and some rock music for Bruce. What about Sarah? SHE is a big fan of country music. great. Now we have a perfect plan for the start. Wait a minute. Do we have any drinks? I seems that there's only juice in the fridge. IT might not be enough. How about buying some milk tea? Good idea. Let's go to the supermarket now. Listen to the next question. In taipan village, a small mountain village in gradual province in southwest china, there was a basketball game. Interestingly, they were also exciting cultural shows. During half time, over one hundred million people watched the game in taiwan and online. Most of the players came from the countryside. They are farmers, cooks, drivers and so on. Also, some players from other places took part in IT. People call the game village B, A after N, B, A. The basketball all game has a long history. In taiwan. In the past, farmers took their own rice and gave IT to the winners. Nowadays, they provide something like cows, sheep and pigs. Village B, A, is popular in the whole country. People are looking forward to the next game. In taiwan village, a small mountain village in guiza province in southwest china, there was a basketball game. Interestingly, they were also exciting cultural shows. During half time, over one hundred million people watch the game in japan and online. Most of the players came from the countryside, their farmers, cooks, drivers and so on. Also, some players from other places took part in IT. People call the game village B, A after N, B, A. The basketball game has a long history. In taiwan. In the past, farmers took their own rise. I gave IT to the winners. Nowadays, they provide something like cows, sheep and pigs. Village ba is popular in the whole country. People are looking forward to the next game. 听力部分到此结束。 （河南卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 仁爱版 英语八年级上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1．What is it in Tom’s hand? A．A model plane. B．A book. C．A map. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Tom, what’s in your hand? Can I have a look? M: Of course. It’s a book about many amazing places all over the world. 2．How does the man feel now? A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I love sunny days like this. M: Me too. The fine weather makes me feel good. 3．What does Mary want to do? A．To play football. B．To play tennis. C．To feed her ducks. 【答案】B 【原文】A: How about playing tennis after school, Tom? B: Sorry, I have no time. I have to feed my ducks, Mary. 4．How many animals are there on the farm? A．200. B．300. C．500. 【答案】C 【原文】A: My uncle has a big farm. He has two hundred hens there. B: He also feeds three hundred rabbits. 5．What is Sally’s prediction? A．More pollution. B．Less clean water. C．More fresh air. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, Sally. What’s your prediction about our city’s environment in the future? W: Well, I think there will be less pollution. There will be more fresh air and more clean water. 第2节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Where does the man come from? A．The USA． B．Canada. C．China. 7．How many cities has the man visited? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Excuse me? Can I ask you some questions, sir? M: Sure. W: Are you from Canada? M: No, I am from the USA. W: Is this your first visit to China? M: Yes. I am on vacation with my family. W: How long have you been in China? M: For two months. W: And our trip will be over... How many cities have you visited? M: Let me see. One, two... Oh, four. All of them are wonderful. W: I hope you will have a good time here. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 8．How did Emma go to school today? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 9．What does Emma’s father do? A．A builder. B．A postman. C．A policeman. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hi, Emma! Did you come to school by bus today? W: No. I usually come to school by bus, but today my father drove me here. M: I saw your father in a police uniform last week. W: Oh, he is a policeman! He works at the police station near our school. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．According to the speaker, how many people would like to go to Mars one day? A．No one. B．A few people. C．Most people. 11．Have the scientists found life on Mars? A．Yes, they have. B．No, they haven’t. C．We don’t know. 12．What does the speaker mainly tell us? A．Some information about the earth. B．Some information about the moon. C．Some information about Mars. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．C 【原文】 Would you like to go to Mars in the spacecraft? I think most people would like to. Now let me tell you something about Mars. Some scientists think there is life on Mars, but the air on Mars is not good for life and what’s worse, there may be no water. So scientists haven’t found any life on Mars yet. I think people will know more about Mars in the future. And I wish we could go there one day. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 13．What are the speakers preparing for? A．A party. B．A test. C．A trip. 14．Who likes country music? A．Linda. B．Bruce. C．Sarah. 15．What drink will the speakers buy? A．Coke. B．Juice. C．Milk tea. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】W: Hey, Timmy. Is everything ready for the party tonight? M: Not yet. There’s still so much to do. W: Let’s start with the music. We should prepare pop music for Linda, and some rock music for Bruce. M: What about Sarah? W: She is a big fan of country music. M: Great! Now we have a perfect plan for the start. W: Wait a minute. Do we have any drinks? M: Umm...it seems that there is only juice in the fridge. W: It might not be enough. How about buying some milk tea? M: Good idea. Let’s go to the supermarket now. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读两遍) The popular “Village BA” Place Taipan in Guizhou Province. Items (项目) ★A basketball game. ★ 16 cultural shows. Audiences (观众) Over 17 million people. Players Farmers, cooks, 18 and so on. Prizes (奖品) ★In the past, farmers gave winners rice. ★Nowadays, they 19 winners with cows… People are looking forward to the 20 game. 【答案】16．Exciting 17．100 18．drivers 19．provide 20．next 【原文】    In Taipan village, a small mountain village in Guizhou Province in Southwest China, there was a basketball game. Interestingly, there were also exciting cultural shows during half-time. Over 100 million people watched the game in Taipan and online. Most of the players came from the countryside. They are farmers, cooks, drivers and so on. Also, some players from other places took part in it. People call the game “Village BA” after “NBA”.     The basketball game has a long history in Taipan. In the past, farmers took their own rice and gave it to the winners. Nowadays, they provide something like cows, sheep, and pigs.     “Village BA” is popular in the whole country. People are looking forward to the next game. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A                  A Trip to an Aquarium (海洋馆)                 Dear parents, As a part of our study of sea life, we will take a trip to an aquarium. This trip lets students see real sea animals up close, learn more about them, and also relax from their schoolwork. If your child is interested in joining us, please sign (签名) and give back the permission slip (授权单) at the bottom (底部) of this paper. Mr Miller Notice What to bring Place Zhengzhou Ocean Aquarium (on Guoji Road) 89 yuan for the ticket A notebook and a pen Lunch Date March 20, 2026 Time 8:30am-12:30pm Transportation School buses ……………………………………………………Cut Here ……………………………………………………Please ask your child to return this permission slip by March 13, 2026. I give my permission for Clerk Brown to take part in the school trip. Emergency Contact (紧急联系) Name: Mario Brown Phone: 1373399*　*　*　* Parent: Mario Brown     Date: March 11, 2026 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Why does the school hold the school trip? A．To help students make new friends. B．To help students learn how to fish. C．To help students learn about the history of Zhengzhou. D．To help students study sea life and relax. 22．What should students bring for the trip? A． B． C． D． 23．When should students return the permission slip? A．By March 11, 2026. B．By March 13, 2026. C．By March 20, 2026. D．By March 23, 2026. 24．What can we know from the text? A．A student needs to pay 30 yuan for the ticket. B．The text shows the rules of visiting the aquarium. C．Mario Brown agrees his child to go to the aquarium. D．The students will have a free lunch in the aquarium. 25．What is the text? A．A notice letter. B．A news report. C．A travel guide. D．A science newspaper. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是应用文。是一则学校通知，告知将组织学生参观郑州海洋馆的活动详情，并附上需家长签名的授权单。 21．细节理解题。根据“As a part of our study of sea life, we will take a trip to an aquarium. This trip lets students see real sea animals up close, learn more about them, and also relax from their schoolwork.”可知，此次旅行的目的是学习海洋生物，同时让学生从课业中放松。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“What to bring：A notebook and a pen”可知，需要携带一个笔记本和一支笔。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Please ask your child to return this permission slip by March 13, 2026.”可知，学生需要在2026年3月13号前交回这份授权单。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I give my permission for Clerk Brown to take part in the school trip.”和“Parent: Mario Brown”可知，Mario Brown作为家长签名，同意孩子参加此次旅行。故选C。 25．推理判断题。本文包含活动通知 (时间、地点和需携带物品和授权单)，属于通知类信件。故选A。 B Travellers visiting the Great Wall can now enjoy a new kind of shopping. When it’s time for lunch, they can get their lunches delivered (运送) by air. The service is from an app. On 16 August, 2024, drones (无人机) started to deliver food to travellers at the Badaling Great Wall. Travellers scan a QR code (扫描二维码) in the app. Then they can order food and other goods such as drinks and medicine. These things will arrive in as little as five minutes. The drones can take up to 2.3 kilograms every trip. The delivery service is only 4 yuan. The service will take orders from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Outside business hours, these drones will take waste back from the Great Wall. But the drones still need people’s help. When somebody orders food on the Internet, a worker will pick it up from a nearby store. The food first comes to the Badaling Hotel. There the workers put it into a box on the drone. The drone then flies to a watchtower (城楼), where another worker waits to get it. And finally, travellers pick up their food at the watchtower. 26．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By sharing an experience. C．By using an old saying. D．By showing a fact. 27．How long is the service open each day? A．For five hours. B．For six hours. C．For seven hours. D．For eight hours. 28．What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? A．When drones work. B．How people help drones. C．Where drones fly. D．How drones deliver food. 29．What is the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 30．Who is the text helpful to? A．Visitors. B．Doctors. C．Workers. D．Performers. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了八达岭长城推出的无人机配送服务，涵盖该服务的启用时间、使用方式、运营信息及配送流程等内容。 26．细节理解题。根据“Travellers visiting the Great Wall can now enjoy a new kind of shopping. When it’s time for lunch, they can get their lunches delivered (运送) by air.”可知，作者是陈述无人机配送服务这一新出现的事实来开始文章的。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“The service will take orders from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.”可知，从上午10点至下午4点提供服务，时长为6小时。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。最后两段主要介绍食品的运送流程：如何下单、由谁取货、无人机如何飞行与交接等，核心是“无人机如何送餐”。故选D。 29．篇章结构题。第一段引出长城的无人机配送服务；第二到第五段分别介绍该服务的来源、下单方式、运营参数、配送流程。因此文章是总分结构。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文介绍的是八达岭长城为游客提供的无人机配送服务，因此对游客有帮助。故选A。 C What do you usually do when you feel worried or stressed (压力)? Do you think animals and plants can also be stressed? YES? NO? Try to think about this: you sit down and begin to eat a tomato. Suddenly, the tomato starts to scream (尖叫)! This thing would never really happen. But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are worried. Scientists in Israel did the study. They used ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. They listened to three groups of plants. The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour. The third group only made sounds 3 times every hour. When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet. Then who listens to these sounds? Scientists believe that animals may listen to the sounds. For example, the sounds can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for eating. The scientist also listened to other plants such as corn and wheat (小麦). They also made more sounds when worried. Scientists said the study can help farmers in the future. They can better take care of the crops (庄稼) by “hearing” how plants feel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the writer start Paragraph 2? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By asking questions. D．By showing imagination. 32．How often does the third group make sounds according to the text? A．3 times every hour. B．5 times every hour. C．30 times every hour. D．50 times every hour. 33．What are the tomatoes like when they are not worried? A．Quiet. B．Bored. C．Excited. D．Noisy. 34．What does the underlined word “them” refer (指的是) to in the text? A．The scientists. B．The animals. C．The farmers. D．The tomatoes. 35．What’s the structure of the text? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③/④⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项科学研究，该研究通过使用超声波麦克风记录植物的声音，发现植物在受到压力时会发出声音。科学家认为这些声音可能会被动物听到，从而判断植物是否处于压力状态并不适合食用。这项研究未来可能帮助农民更好地照顾作物，通过“倾听”植物的感受来了解它们的状态。 31．细节理解题。根据“Try to think about this: you sit down and begin to eat a tomato. Suddenly, the tomato starts to scream (尖叫)!”可知，作者通过想象开启第二段。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“The third group only made sounds 3 times every hour.”可知，第三组每小时只发出3次声音。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet.”可知，当番茄完全没有压力时，它们会非常安静。故选A。 34．词句猜测题。根据“Scientists believe that animals may listen to the sounds. For example, the sounds can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for eating.”可知，科学家们相信动物可能会听到这些声音。例如，这些声音可以告诉它们，这种植物有压力，不适合食用。因此them指的是前文提到的动物。故选B。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段以“你压力大时做什么？植物会压力大吗？”的设问引出话题，属于“总起段”；第二至四段详细讲以色列科学家的研究，属于“研究过程与发现”的核心内容，是“分述段”；第五段阐述研究的意义，是对研究价值的总结，属于“总结段”。故选A。 D My cousin Kate really loves soft music. However, sometimes her friend enjoys sharing her favorite rock music with Kate, but Kate simply doesn’t enjoy it. “ 36 But I’m afraid it might hurt her feelings and damage our friendship. What should I do?” Kate said. 37 That makes you a different person from others. It is okay to express yourself. You are sharing yourself with others in this way. But if you want to know how to express yourself properly, then the following tips can help you a lot. First, listen carefully to the other person. Although you want to explain (解释) yourself very much, listening to someone else explain their ideas first will help keep the talk calm. 38 Next, express in a good way. 39 Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to make your friends think like you. Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that although you disagree on something, you still like them. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). You may have different thoughts on things from many people, like your parents and friends. 40 You can even learn from it. Also, expressing different ideas makes you look more confident. So just express your real thoughts to others next time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．In fact, this can be a good thing. B．You will also know their ideas better. C．Everyone has different likes and dislikes. D．Remember, you’re not trying to start a fight. E．I want to tell her that we have different tastes when it comes to music. 【答案】36．E 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate因朋友分享摇滚乐而困扰，并给出如何得体表达不同意见的建议。 36．根据“But I’m afraid it might hurt her feelings and damage our friendship”可知，Kate想表达对朋友音乐品味的真实想法但担心影响友谊。选项E“我想告诉她，在音乐方面，我们有不同的品味。”直接对应Kate的内心矛盾。故选E。 37．根据“That makes you a different person from others… It is okay to express yourself”可知，此处强调个体差异的合理性。选项C“每个人都有自己的好恶。”与下文逻辑一致。故选C。 38．根据“listening to someone else explain their ideas first will help keep the talk calm”可知，倾听能帮助理解对方观点。选项B“你也会更了解他们的想法”是前句的自然延伸。故选B。 39．根据“Winning or losing is not the point”可知，此处强调沟通目的不是争辩。选项D“记住，你不是要挑起争吵。”与后文呼应。故选D。 40．根据“You can even learn from it”可知，差异能带来积极影响。选项A“事实上，这可能是件好事”与后文形成递进。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me even if they are very 41 . When I 42 to Canada, I couldn’t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 43 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very unhappy. I couldn’t 44 what would be said at the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am 45 at how his English has improved so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 46 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.” 47 many other Chinese parents, my mum asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don’t worry. Richard is 48 working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand, “Richard, you did a good job. I am proud of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 49 . In a test, my average points were 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents to the 50 . Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But 51 he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was 52 , I realized Miss Li was very nice. She had a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone 53 and email address were on the card.” Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 54 you a successful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.” Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both 55 teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities; the other gave me tons of confidence (自信) and made learning enjoyable. I’m proud to have had them as my teachers. 41．A．kind B．strict C．similar D．different 42．A．moved B．rode C．traveled D．returned 43．A．ID B．birthday C．report D．business 44．A．discover B．imagine C．remind D．note 45．A．relaxed B．worried C．angry D．amazed 46．A．long B．popular C．simple D．pleasant 47．A．With B．Except C．Against D．Like 48．A．just B．almost C．already D．even 49．A．patient B．strict C．friendly D．hard-working 50．A．party B．community C．interview D．station 51．A．because B．so C．though D．if 52．A．coming B．reaching C．staying D．leaving 53．A．number B．place C．name D．notebook 54．A．spare B．prepare C．offer D．wish 55．A．serious B．great C．strange D．humorous 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国和加拿大求学期间遇到的两位老师，以及这两位老师对他的深远影响。 41．句意：有两位来自这些国家的老师真地触动了我，即使他们非常不同。 kind善良的；strict严厉的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“that really touched me even if they are very...”可知，是尽管风格各异，但都对学生有积极影响。故选D。 42．句意：当我搬到加拿大时，我甚至不能在飞机上点食物。 moved搬；rode骑；traveled旅行；returned返回。根据“I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada.”可知，作者是搬到加拿大。故选A。 43．句意：在参加了两个月的ESL课程后，我拿到了第一张成绩单。 ID身份证；birthday生日；report报告；business商业。根据“My mark in English was 65.”可知，是拿到了成绩单。故选C。 44．句意：我无法想象在家长会上会说什么。 discover发现；imagine想象；remind提醒；note标注。根据“My mark in English was 65.”可知，作者英语成绩很差，无法想象家长会上说什么。故选B。 45．句意：“我很惊讶他的英语进步如此之快，”她说。 relaxed放松的；worried担心的；angry生气的；amazed惊讶的。根据“how his English has improved so fast,”可知，是老师对作者英语进步快感到惊讶。故选D。 46．句意：第一天，他很害羞，只使用简单的单词。 long长的；popular流行的；simple简单的；pleasant高兴的。根据“Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences.”可知，一开始是只会用简单的单词。故选C。 47．句意：和许多其他中国父母一样，我妈妈问她是否可以给我额外的家庭作业。 With和；Except除了；Against反对；Like像。根据“my mum asked if she could give me extra homework.”可知，是像其他中国父母一样，要求额外作业。故选D。 48．句意：“Richard已经很努力了，”Franceschini夫人笑着说。 just只是；almost几乎；already已经；even甚至。根据“Don’t worry.”可知，老师是要表达作者已经很努力了。故选C。 49．句意：回到上海，我的老师李老师非常严格。 patient耐心的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；hard-working努力的。根据“Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise, he would be the top of the school.”可知，老师是非常严格的。故选B。 50．句意：我很自豪能带父母去家长会。 party聚会；community社区；interview会议；station车站。根据“the parent-teacher interview”可知，是去家长会。故选C。 51．句意：但因为他粗心大意，他数学丢了3分。 because因为；so所以；though尽管；if如果。根据“he was careless, he lost 3 points in Maths.”可知，前后是因果关系，前面表示原因，用because引导。故选A。 52．句意：但当我离开时，我意识到李老师很好。 coming来；reaching到达；staying住；leaving离开。根据“She had a party for me and gave me a big card.”可知，作者是要离开，老师为他办派对，给卡片。故选D。 53．句意：她的电话号码和电子邮件地址都在卡片上。 number号码；place地方；name名字；notebook笔记本。根据“phone”可知，是电话号码。故选A。 54．句意：“我祝你成功，”她写道。 spare节省；prepare准备；offer提供；wish祝愿。根据“a successful life”可知，是祝愿作者成功。故选D。 55．句意：李老师和Franceschini夫人都是伟大的老师，只是方式不同。 serious严肃的；great伟大的；strange奇怪的；humorous幽默的。根据“There are two teachers from these countries that really touched me”可知，两位都是伟大的老师。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 health  true  prepare  although  know  one  with  advice I  job Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was ten years old and lived in a small village. Tom loved to read books about different 56 . One afternoon, he found a book about astronauts. He thought, “I want to be an astronaut!” Tom decided to 57 for his dream. He studied hard in school, especially in science and math. His teacher advised him to stay 58 and exercise. Tom followed her 59 and felt strong and fit. One day, Tom’s school organized a trip to a space museum. There, he saw real astronaut suits and rockets. He was very excited. He thought, “I will try 60 best to become an astronaut.” 61 it was difficult, Tom never gave up. He 62 that success comes to those who work hard. On his birthday, his parents gave him a book about the 63 man on the moon. Tom was very happy and felt more determined (坚定的). Years later, Tom became the first astronaut from his village. He traveled to space and saw the earth from above. He remembered his teacher’s advice and felt proud. Tom’s story shows that 64 hard work and a determined heart, dreams can come 65 . 【答案】 56．jobs 57．prepare 58．healthy 59．advice 60．my 61．Although 62．knew 63．first 64．with 65．true 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆通过努力成为宇航员的故事。 56．句意：汤姆喜欢读关于不同工作的书。根据“One afternoon, he found a book about astronauts. He thought, ‘I want to be an astronaut!”及方框中的单词提示可知，是读关于不同工作的书。job“工作”，different后接名词复数形式。故填jobs。 57．句意：汤姆决定为他的梦想做准备。根据“He studied hard in school, especially in science and math.”及方框中的单词提示可知，汤姆为他的梦想做准备。prepare for“为……做准备”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，此处填prepare的动词原形。故填prepare。 58．句意：他的老师建议他保持健康和锻炼。根据“Tom followed her … and felt strong and fit.”可知，是保持健康，stay healthy“保持健康”，此处填health“健康”的形容词形式。故填healthy。 59．句意：汤姆听从了她的建议，感觉身体强壮。根据“His teacher advised him to stay … and exercise.”可知，汤姆听从了老师的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 60．句意：他想：“我会尽我所能成为一名宇航员。”try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，主语为I，此处用I“我”的形容词性物主代词。故填my。 61．句意：尽管困难重重，汤姆从未放弃。“困难重重”和“从未放弃”之间是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，首字母大写。故填Although。 62．句意：他知道成功属于那些努力工作的人。根据“that success comes to those who work hard”及方框中的单词提示可知，这是汤姆知道的。know“知道”，引导宾语从句，时态为一般过去时，此处用其过去式形式。故填knew。 63．句意：在他生日那天，他的父母送给他一本关于第一个登上月球的人的书。根据“a book about the … man on the moon”及方框中的单词提示可知，指一本关于第一个登上月球的人的书。one“一”，此处用其序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 64．句意：汤姆的故事表明，只要努力工作，下定决心，真正的梦想就会实现。此处用介词with+名词，表示条件，只要努力工作，下定决心，真正的梦想就会实现。故填with。 65．句意：汤姆的故事表明，只要努力工作，下定决心，真正的梦想就会实现。come true“（愿望、梦想等）成真，实现”。故填true。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tai chi became the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in December, 2020. Many tai chi lovers were happy 66 hear about this. “This will make tai chi more popular around 67 world. Hopefully, more people can be healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master (大师) from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace (发源地) of Chen-style tai chi. It’s true that doing tai chi is good 68 our health. It can make us stronger 69 help us walk and move more flexibly (灵活地). 70 are many people in more than 150 countries practicing tai chi today. It is a symbol of Chinese culture. 【答案】66．to 67．the 68．for 69．and 70．There 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——太极。 66．句意：许多太极爱好者很开心听到这个消息。“be happy to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“很开心做某事”。故填to。 67．句意：这会让太极在全世界更受欢迎。“around the world”是固定短语，意为“全世界”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 68．句意：打太极确实对我们的健康有益。“be good for...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”。故填for。 69．句意：它能让我们更强壮，并帮助我们更灵活地行走和活动。分析句子可知，“make us stronger”和“help us walk and move more flexibly”是并列关系，所以用连词and。故填and。 70．句意：如今，有150多个国家的众多民众在练习太极。根据“...are many people in more than 150 countries practicing tai chi today”可知，此处是there be句型，表示“有”，句首首字母要大写。故填There。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (Anna is asking Kevin about his trip. Anna=A, Kevin=K) A: Hey, Kevin. I heard you just got back from a long trip. 71 K: I went to Jiangxi! A: That sounds great! 72 K: I went there alone. A: That’s amazing! Could you show me some of your photos? K: 73 A: Wow, these photos are fantastic! 74 K: Yes! I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies... A: What does home mean to you? K: Well, for me, home isn’t just a house. 75 A: You’re right. I also think home is wherever our family is—it’s a place full of love. 【答案】71．Where did you go? 72．Who did you go with? 73．Sure/Of course/Certainly. 74．Did you miss home? 75．It’s the people who live in it that make it home. 【导语】本文是Anna和Kevin之间的对话，Anna询问Kevin的旅行情况，Kevin分享了自己的旅行经历。 71．根据答语“I went to Jiangxi!”可知，此处询问对方去了哪里。故填Where did you go? 72．根据答语“I went there alone.”可知，此处询问对方是和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go with? 73．根据上文“Could you show me some of your photos?”以及下文“Wow, these photos are fantastic!”可知，Kevin同意展示照片。故填Sure/Of course/Certainly. 74．根据答语“Yes! I missed everything—my bed, my mum’s cookies...”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问对方是否想念家。故填Did you miss home? 75．根据上文“What does home mean to you?”家对你来说意味着什么？以及下文“You’re right. I also think home is wherever our family is—it’s a place full of love.”可知，此处Kevin表达了对家的理解，且与房子无关。故填It’s the people who live in it that make it home. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．健康是人生最宝贵的财富。请你根据以下提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示：1. 饮食均衡，多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品； 2. 坚持锻炼，每天运动半小时； 3. 保证充足睡眠，早睡早起； 4. 保持愉快的心情。 How to Keep Healthy _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy Health is very important for us. Here are some ways to keep healthy. First, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less junk food. Second, we should keep exercising every day for half an hour. Third, we need enough sleep. We should go to bed early and get up early. Finally, we should keep a happy mood. If we do these, we will be healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首句点题（健康的重要性），总起下文； 第二步，用first/second/third/finally清晰分述四个提示点，每点1-2句； 第三步，用条件句总结行动效果，强化主题。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡的饮食 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③keep doing sth.继续做某事 [高分句型] ①Here are some ways to keep healthy.（倒装句） ②Eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less junk food.（祈使句） ③If we do these, we will be healthy.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $