内容正文:
现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. In club people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. british. I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the . language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can . have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My eyes are still painful, even if I work on my computer for a while. I've taken the medicine you recommended to me last time, but IT doesn't work well. These eyedrops may help you use the drops three times a day. My eyes are still painful, even if I work on my computer for a while. I've taken the medicine you recommended to me last time, but IT doesn't work well. These eyedrops may help you use the drops three times a day. Happy birthday, Grace. Thanks, jack. But how did you know my birthday? Lisa told me. I told her to keep my birthday a secret. I don't want people to know my age. Please keep IT quiet, jack. Happy birthday Grace. Thanks, jack. But how did you know my birthday? Lisa told me. I told her to keep my birthday a secret. I don't want people to know my age. Please keep IT quiet, jack. Mark, I hear you going to new york. Are you going there for a holiday? No, an organizer of a music festival wants me to give a guitar show. great. Mark, I hear you going to new york. Are you going there for a holiday? No, an organizer of a music festival wants me to give a guitar show. great. Mike, you look different today. Yes. I had a haircut yesterday. I really . love your new hairstyle. IT really suits you. thanks. Look, the fruit is on sale. Why not buy some? Mike, you look different today. Yes. I had a haircut yesterday. I really love your new hairstyle. IT really . suits you. thanks. Look, the fruit is on sale. Why not buy some? I've heard your band is going to give a performance tonight. No, IT is tomorrow night. I will practice with my band tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to watch our practice? Oh, i'd like to, but i'm not available. Then I think I will be free for your show. OK see you in sunshine theater. I ve heard your band is going to give a performance tonight. No, IT is tomorrow night. I will practice with my band tomorrow afternoon. Do you want to watch our practice? Oh, i'd like to, but i'm not available. Then I think I will be free for your show. okay? See you in sunshine, dear. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where are you going, Jason? I'm going to first street. I would like to borrow some books in the city library. but the library isn't there anymore. IT has moved to river road. My grandparents live on sunshine road is not far from there, but i've never seen IT. It's right behind the new post office. I see. I'll go there when I visit my grandparents next time. Since you are free now, why not have some . coffee with me? sure. Lets go. Where are you going, Jason? I'm going to first street. I would like to borrow some books in the city library. but the library isn't there anymore. IT has moved to river road. my grandparents on sunshine road. It's not far from there, but i've . never seen IT. It's right behind . the new post office. icy. I'll go there when I visit my grandparents next time. Since you are free now, why not have some coffee with me? Sure, let's go. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Cindy, do you want to go and watch a film . this sunday? sure. What's on? Well, there are two cartoons, D, C, league of super pets and luck. Well, I don't really want to see cartoons. What else is on? There is a horror film called the reef stocked, but i've already seen IT. It's okay for me to watch a horror film is IT good. yes, but I don't want to see you again. There is also a love story called a love song. I'm not sure are there any exciting ones or comedies on? Yes, there is one called thirteen lives. IT is based on a real story which took place in thailand. IT is an exciting rescue story. Sounds good. Hi Cindy. Do you want to go and watch a film this sunday? sure. What's on? Well, there are two cartoons. D, C, league of super pets and luck. Well, I don't really want to seek cartoons. What else is on? There is a horror film called the reef stocked. But i've already seen IT. It's okay for me to watch a horror film is IT good. yes, but I don't want to see you again. There is also a love story called . a love song. I'm not sure are there any exciting ones or comedies on? Yes, there is one called thirteen lives. IT is based on a real story which took place in thailand. IT is an exciting rescue story. Sounds good. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Peter, you look upset. What's up? My mother no longer allows me to play baseball. I was so annoying that I had a quarrel with her. Why did SHE ask you to stop playing baseball? We had a math test last week in which I only got AD my mother thought I had spent too much time playing baseball, so he made that decision. But baseball is your favourite sport, right? Yes, I always have a lot of academic pressure, but I can make me feel relaxed. In addition, I was chosen for the school baseball team last weekend. Well, how often do you practice . nearly every day after school? Not too much. I think you should focus more on your study. Peter, you look upset. What's up? My mother no longer allows me to play baseball. I was so annoying that I had a quarrel with her. why did SHE ask you to stop playing baseball? We had a math test last week in which I only got AD my mother thought I had spent too much time playing baseball, so he made that decision. But baseball is your favorite ite sport, right? Yes, I always have a lot of academic pressure, but I can make me feel relaxed. In addition, I was chosen for the school baseball team last weekend. Well, how often do you practice . nearly every day after school? Not too much. I think you should focus more on your study. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How did you get into the clothing design industry? Maybe IT was due to my mother's influence. She's been a tailor for many years. SHE sometimes taught me to so when I was a child, so I could make my own clothes at an early age. But my father wanted me to be a photographer because he found I was interested in pictures of various magazines. So what did you major in at college? At first. I told jewellers design as my major, but after attending a clothing design class, I totally fell in love with IT and found that was my favorite. So I decided to involve myself in IT . as part of your course. Did you have to do any kind of job with a designer? yeah. During my last two years of school, I worked for a small company that produced handmade silk clothing. The owner was actually one of my teachers. There were four of us altogether. I was really grateful that you could choose me. IT was really great to have such a rare experience. Wow, you a lucky dog. To be honest. i've always been nervous while speaking to others. Now I gradually realized that clothing is something that draws attention to me and makes people talk to me. So I want to start a conversation, how did you get . into the clothing design industry? Maybe IT was due . to my mother's influence. She's been a tailor for many years. SHE sometimes taught me to so when I was a child, so I could make my own clothes at an early age. But my father wanted me to be a photographer because he found I was interested in pictures of various magazines. So what did you major in at college? At first. I told jewelery design as my major, but after attending a clothing design class, I totally fell in love with IT and found that was my favorite. So I decided to involve myself in IT . as part of your course, did you have to do any kind of job with a designer? yeah. During my last two years of school, I worked for a small company that produced handmade silk clothing. The owner was actually one of my teachers. There were four of us altogether. I was really grateful that he could choose IT was really great to have such a rare experience. Wow, you're a lucky dog. To be honest. i've always been nervous while speaking to others. Now I gradually realized that clothing is something that draws attention to me and makes people talk to me, so I won't have to start a conversation. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。If you find IT hard to practice speaking english, try these tips first. You might already have a personal account on social network sites and use IT to do things like sharing pictures and connecting with friends and family, but maybe you have never joined an online group. Online groups are excEllent for finding people who share your interest, including english learning. Next, try a language exchange. Language exchanges are unlike usual practice. In a language exchange, a meeting involves practicing two languages. If you are a native chinese speaker and your partner is a native english speaker, you and your your partner will speak english for one half of the meetings and chinese for the other half. Our final tip is to cast a White net. That means trying many different things to increase your chances of getting what you want. Tell your friends, family and coworkers that you are looking for in an english speaker to talk to. The more people you ask, the more likely and quickly you will find a good partner. If you find IT hard to practice speaking english, try these tips first. You might already have a personal account on social network sites and use IT to do things like sharing pictures and connecting with friends and family, but maybe you have never joined an online group. Online groups are excEllent for finding people who share your interests, including english learning. Next, try a language exchange. Language exchanges are unlike usual practice. In a language exchange, a meeting involves practicing two languages. If you are a native chinese speaker and your partner is a native english speaker, you and your partner will speak english for one half of the meetings and chinese for the other half. Our final tip is to cast a White net. That means trying many different things to increase your chances of getting what you want. Tell your friends, family and coworkers that you are looking for an english speaker to talk to. The more people you ask, the more likely and quickly you will find a good partner. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026届天祝藏族自治第一中学高三寒假练习试卷(二)
英语
全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区战内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答
题区战均无效。
3.考试结束后,本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读
一遍,
1.What will the speakers prepare for their mother?
A.A photo book.
B..A music player.
C.Two theater tickets.
2.What does the man probably do?
A.He's an animal doctor.B.He's a musician.
C.He's a TV host.
3.How will the woman's family get to London?
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By plane.
4.When will the woman probably attend the chess club?
A.On Tuesdays.
B.On Wednesdays.
C.On Thursdays.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bike shop.
B.In an office.
C.In a cafe.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.School friends,
B.Parent and child.
C.Decorator and homeowner.
7.What does the woman want to do first?
A.Drink a cup of hot coffee.
B.Have something to eat.
C.Go to the restroom.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,
8.Where did the speakers probably first meet?
A.At a sports match.
B.At university.
C.At work.
9.How long has the man been doing his job?
A.For two months.
B.For four months.
C.For six months.
10.What does the man probably want to be?
A.A photographer.
B.A sports reporter.
C.A magazine editor.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What do volunteers at the nursing home need to offer?
A.Emotional support.B.Physical check-up.
C.Medical attention.
12.What is Alice mostly interested in?
A.Taking a walk.
B.Playing games.
C.Listening to stories.
13.What does Burt struggle with?
A.His memory.
B.His eyesight.
C.His hearing.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.How did the man help Anna with the trip?
A.By encouraging her to sign up.
B.By reminding her about the trip dates.
C.By introducing her to some local students.
15.How did Anna probably feel about the tour at first?
A.Excited.
B.Nervous.
C.Annoyed.
16.Which language can the speakers probably speak well?
A.Italian.
B.English.
C.German.
17.Where will the speakers go tomorrow morning?
A.A market square.
B.A museum.
C.A stadium.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What should students do if they notice a broken light?
A.Turn off the light.
B.Phone the campus office.
C.Put it into the right rubbish can.
19.What should students prepare for the Tree Planting Day?
A.Their own lunch.
B.Suitable clothing.
C.Useful tools.
20.What is the main purpose of the talk?
A.Promoting environmental participation.
B.Announcing the winners of a competition.
C.Setting out some new recycling regulations.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Manchester is well known for its.huge student population and for that reason,it has loads to offer
students.So where to.start?This guide has the information of universities you may need.
1.Manchester Metropolitan University
Manchester Metropolitan University (MMU)is a great university for research.With
campus buildings based in the heart of the city,it is only a 10-minute walk from Manchester
Central.The university also has a large focus on the environment and ranks amongst the UK's
greenest universities.
2.The University of Manchester
There are a number of reasons to pick the University of Manchester (UoM)to study at,
including a truly multicultural environment,with a student population from over 177 countries.
The campus has beautiful green areas,creating a pleasant study atmosphere.Moreover,it has a
strong reputation for its research and graduate employment rate,and ranks first in Europe and
second in the world for social and environmental impact.
3.The University of Salford
If a busy city centre isn't for you,then Salford might be a better suit.Located on the city's
picturesque countryside,in Greater Manchester,Salford still offers the perks of Manchester life
with great transport links to get to the city centre quick.Offering a large range of industry
specific courses,the University of Salford is ideal if you're looking to specialise in a particular
field.
4.The University of Bolton
Situated in Greater Manchester,Bolton offers another great option if you'd prefer to study
in a smaller town whilst still being in easy reach of Manchester.Just a 20-minute train journey
from the city,the University of Bolton prides itself on providing a supportive and positive
natural environment.Living costs in Bolton are also significantly lower than other universities in
the city,meaning students have more money to spend enjoying what's on offer.
21.Which university has the lowest living costs?
A.The University of Bolton.
B.The University of Salford.
C.The University of Manchester.
D.Manchester Metropolitan University.
22.What might be a reason to choose the University of Manchester?
A.Its high graduation rate.
B.Its large student population.
C.Its multicultural environment.
D.Its strong reputation for courses.
23.What do the four universities have in common?
A.They have very pleasant surroundings.
B.They involve industry specific courses.
C.They are located in the center of the city.
D.They rank high in world's top universities.
B
Mei Wending is a Chinese expert on astronomy and mathematics whose work represented an
association of Chinese and Western knowledge.
Mei tried to find a way between the best of the old Chinese learning and the new European
learning.He tried to position the new European knowledge properly within the historical
framework of Chinese astronomy and mathematics.In his historical studies,Mei stressed that
Chinese astronomy had improved from generation to generation,progressing from coarseness to
accuracy.He gave precisely the same description for the development of Western astronomy.In
other words,he believed that progress was a universal historical pattern.
Mei's first work was on astronomy and its relation to making calendars.Errors in the
astronomical texts,Mei argued in his work,destroyed the development of the discipline.He
then developed an method to analyze traditional Chinese mathematics and astronomy.His
methods involved correcting and reconstructing texts while preserving questions that he had been
unable to solve.Mei argued that various errors in ancient mathematical and astronomical texts
severely damaged their transmission.These errors included printing board corruptions,copying
mistakes,and misinterpretations in commentaries.Regardless of their origin,such errors made
it difficult for the text's preservation and understanding.In bringing the Chinese mathematical
and astronomical traditions back to life,collecting and collating ancient texts was a crucial first
step.
Mei's first mathematical work was the Fangcheng Lun,which he wrote in 1672.When he
finished writing this book,Mei Wending wrote to one of his friends saying that "I am disgusted
by those Western missionaries(传教士)who reject traditional Chinese mathematics,and
therefore I wrote this book about which even Matteo Ricci could not possibly say a bad word".
Indeed,Western missionaries who went to China in the 16th and 17th century did not mention
simultaneous liner equations(联立方程)because the subject was still new in the West..Mei
Wending clearly wished to demonstrate the superiority of early Chinese mathematics over the
methods Western scholars had brought to China.He continued throughout his career to argue
strongly for the acceptance of the new mathematical ideas coming from Europe,and also for
preserving the Chinese approach to mathematics.
24.What do we know from the second paragraph?
A.Chinese learning is more accurate.
B.European knowledge is too old to learn.
C.Chinese astronomy changed over time.
D.European mathematics progressed rapidly in history.
25.Which of the following would Mei Wending approve of?
A.Making errors is something we can't avoid.
B.People who made errors were unforgivable.
C.Errors blocked the development of the discipline.
D.Correction of the errors should not be carried out.
26.What was Mei Wending's opinion of Western missionaries in China?
A.He thought they had little impact on Chinese mathematics.
B.He considered their approach to Chinese mathematics valuable.
C.He believed they brought superior mathematical methods to China.
D.He found their attitude to traditional Chinese mathematics uncomfortable.
27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To explain Mei's basic concepts of mathematics.
B.To introduce Mei as a world-class mathematician.
C.To inform readers of Mei and his first mathematical work.
D.To show Mei's efforts in combining Chinese and Western math.
C
Wayfinding-the art of navigating()using the wind,stars,ocean swells,and other
environmental cues-was how sailors from the Marquesas Islands first discovered Hawaii more
than 1500 years ago.These skills are helping to restore a sense of pride in Pacific Island culture
and heritage.But beyond that,wayfinding holds surprising relevance for the rest of us
landlubbing urbanites,even if we have no intention of crossing vast oceans in a canoe.
Wayfinding is how humans have found their way for most of our existence.It's what
enabled the aboriginals,Arab nomads and Inuits to journey across monotonous (yet
shifting landscapes of land,desert,and ice.Traditional navigation is about "using everything
that's provided to you in nature",says Junior Coleman,who oversees sailing and seamanship in
his own company."We use all the elements and forces in nature-the sun,stars,moon,waves,
currents,clouds and different animals.All of those.
One of Coleman's favorite cues,for instance,is the North Star."It's very reliable when you
sail north of the equator.As you go towards it,it appears to get higher in the sky,so it kind of
corresponds with your latitude.Another cue is ocean swells-waves formed by permanent
weather systems,such as trade winds,that can travel hundreds of miles.Subtle changes in their
refraction patterns can indicate an island and its location.But learning to "read"such swells is
one of the hardest skills to master-navigators often speak of lying down on their canoes to feel,
rather than see,such waves.
Coleman encourages everyone to give natural navigation a go,"I promise you,the brain just
loves it,he says,"there's almost no other art that I can think of where you can exercise your
brain in a fantastically positive way."
28.What's the function of the first paragraph?
A.To put forward an argument.
B.To introduce the topic of the text.
C.To make readers think deeply.
D.To describe a historical fact.
29.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Junior Coleman succeeded in the journey across desert.
B.Nature elements provide everything people need in navigation.
C.Ancient people were good at finding ways in the wild.
D.Traditional navigation has played a vital role throughout
30.How to use waves to navigate according to the text?
A.By observing the height of the waves.
B.By noticing certain changes of the waves.
C.By following the direction the waves go to.
D.By lying down and listening to the waves.
31.What does Junior Coleman think of natural navigation?
A.Mind-challenging.
B.Potential-inspiring.
C.Time-consuming.
D.Logic-strengthening
D
The synthetic(chemical Bisphenol A,or BPA,was found in a variety of widely
used products,such as plastic water bottles and eyewear.According to a new study,the
chemical has been linked to child obesity.But it is also a chemical known to disrupt the body's
hormones.The chemical,which can make its way into other avenues,such as food and the soil,
accumulates in the body's tissues and organs when taken in.It is known to affect weight and can
affect certain cells.The new study found that this chemical could be playing a role in causing
different bacteria groups in children of normal weight than those who were overweight."We
found that the gut()microbial community responds differently to BPA exposure depending
on the BMI(body-mass index)of the individual,"microbiologist Margarita Aguilera of the
University of Granada in Spain,who worked on the study,said in a summary."Those
connections emphasize the various factors to interplay between gut microbiota and potential
human pathophysiology(病理生理学)resulting from growing BPA exposure.”
Previous studies have already suggested that BPA exposure could negatively affect human
health,including the gut microbiome.However,studies have not looked at the connections
between those who are overweight and those who are not.To reach their findings,the Spanish
researchers studied a group of over 100 children,half boys and half girls,to identify the
microbes that play a role in BPA.They found overall that there were more unique bacteria
groups in the children of a normal weight.This strongly suggests that the bacteria in those
children may be able to fight off harmful chemicals like BPA.
"We want to raise awareness about the health risks associated with microplastics that enter
our bodies,and those that circulate in the environment,"Aguilera said in a statement."It's
crucial for individuals to be mindful of these concerns."
"This study,and future studies into the effects of BPA,could point to future interventions
and policy changes that may reduce the risk of childhood obesity worldwide,"Aguilera said.
32.What does the underlined word"disrupt"in the first paragraph mean?
A.Control.
B.Generate.
C.Regulate.
D.Disturb.
33.How does BPA influence children's health?
A.It accumulates in body tissues.
B.It affects gut bacteria groups.
C.It monitors the weight growth.
D.It exists in various products.
34.What did the Spanish researchers'study focus on?
A.The unique production process of BPA.
B.Connections between BPA levels and genders.
C.Responses of microbes to BPA based on BMI.
D.The impact of harmful chemicals on children.
35.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Child Obesity Prevention:BPA-free Solutions
B.Health Risks of BPA:What You Need to Know
C.BPA Exposure in Daily Life:Wide Uses and Effects
D.Children's Health Under Threat:BPA Plays a Part
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are several reasons to use canvas()grocery bags or reusable grocery bags made
from other materials.36 They point out that reusable bags can be a small change with a big
difference.
From an environmental perspective,canvas grocery bags are better choices than paper or
plastic bags.37 Besides,turning to reusable supplies is viewed as greener than using
disposable(一次性的)products,many of which wind up in landfills because a community lacks
the ability to recycle them.
Plastic grocery bags have a number of environmental drawbacks.When plastic grocery bags
end up in the natural environment,they can cause a wide range of problems.Animals may choke
on or be trapped in such bags.38 While the bags may eventually break down,they can
poison a large number of sea creatures along the way.Paper bags will biodegrade(生物降解)
much more quickly,but they still require the use of timber,a resource which some people would
prefer to see left in forests.
It may be upsetting to lose a batch of groceries due to a poorly-constructed grocery bag
39 They can also be easily washed in the event of leaks.
40 For example,they can be used to pick up books at the library or carry other
shopping,and they make great beach bags because of their wash ability.For people who don't
want to carry a grocery.store logo,canvas grocery bags can be turned inside out and left plain or
painted with new designs,and some companies sell plain bags which people can dye or decorate
to taste.
A.Many grocery stores carry canvas grocery bags.
B.You only have to buy a canvas grocery bag once.
C.However,canvas grocery bags can hold more weight.
D.Canvas grocery bags have uses beyond the grocery store.
E.What's worse,plastic can stay in the ocean for thousands'of years.
F.Can'vas is more environmentally friendly to produce than paper or plastic.
G.Some environmental organizations have been pushing for the use of such bags.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15.小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳
选项。
It started like any normal day.My partner,Stewart,helped me out of bed.I 41 on my
crutches()as I made my way to the car,slowly and dangerously.All of a sudden,I 42
my footing and fell.
Not for the first time,Stewart was caught between concern and 43 Wasn't it time,he
asked,for me to consider using a wheelchair?Once again,I 44 the suggestion.
I was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎)inmy20s.Over the following
years,movement and mobility became more and more painful and challenging,but I was 45
to stay on my feet-to still be a "walking person".But,slowly,walking unaided became
impossible.The morning after my 46,the truth of what Stewart had been saying 47
me:trying to stay on my feet was disabling me further.My perspective 48 and I admitted
what felt,at the time,like defeat.At 46,I started using the wheelchair.Suddenly,having been
49 here I was,a "disabled person",sitting at the height of most people's waists.
However,being more 50 disabled has had other silver linings,too.People are kind.
And,I often feel as if I am seeing the very best of human 51
Now,when I look at the wheelchair,I see the imprint of myself on it,how its shape has
52 me,and mine to it,and I feel greater 53 it is a part of me now.
Of course,I long to walk,but I am learning to live with my 54.Using a wheelchair can
be challenging,but it has also proved hugely 55 together,it feels as if we are starting a
whole new adventure.
41.A.swung
B.lived
C.leaned
D.hung
42.A.missed
B.treated
C.gained
D.enjoyed
43.A.happiness
B.frustration
C.guilt
D.relief
44.A.received
B.considered
C.appreciated
D.rejected
45.A.unwilling
B.determined
C.frightened
D.hesitant
46.A.fall
B.success
C.journey
D.walk
47.A.excited
B.escaped
C.hit
D.beat
48.A.remained
B.shifted
C.disappeared
D.narrowed
49.A.bright
B.reliable
C.mean
D.tall
50.A.mentally
B.completely
C.mildly
D.visibly
51.A.history
B.nature
C.achievement
D.activity
52.A.referred to
B.belonged to
C.adapted to
D.turned to
53.A.acceptance
B.burden
C.distance
D.objective
54.A.hobby
B.dream
C.disability
D.talent
55.A.dominating
B.amusing
C.disturbing
D.liberating
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Maria Gonzalez,an American musician,recently unveiled Melodies of the East,an album
celebrating her eight-year journey 56 (master)the erhu,a traditional Chinese instrument.
Her adventure began in 2015 during a Shanghai visit,where 57 instrument's soulful tones
fascinated her,causing her to pause her violin career.
"The erhu goes beyond mere performance-it dialogues with history,Maria reflects.The
delicate vibration of the strings and the control of the bow taught her 58 (humble)-
a quality she acknowledges was foreign prior to her training.Her mentor(),Master Wang,
stressed that authentic music lives not in 59 (technique)precision,but in the sincerity of
breath and fingertips.
A breakthrough moment occurred in 2021 when Maria combined erhu melodies with jazz
rhythms at the Beijing Opera House,challenging the belief in East-West musical disharmony.
"Sound is a universal dialect,"she asserts,"similar to how ancient trade routes 60
(exchange)not commodities alone,but philosophies.
The track Bridges links the erhu's sorrowful tones with electronic beats,61 symbolizes
intergenerational and cross-cultural combination.It includes 62 (recording)of street
vendors'(calls from New York and Beijing,integrating urban life into the music.
Currently,Maria conducts Los Angeles workshops employing the erhu to teach emotive
storytelling."The instrument knows no discrimination,she remarks."A curious child and
seasoned musician both begin 63 the same silent stage.Each note 64 (create)is a step
toward mutual understanding.
Her forthcoming project cooperates with poets 65 (set)Tang Dynasty verses()to
experimental erhu arrangements."True harmony,"Maria concludes,"isn't merely heard-it's
experienced:"
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)】
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校将对图书馆进行升级改造,面向全校师生征求意见
请你给校长Mr.David写一封信,内容包括:
1.图书馆存在的问题:
2.你的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr.David,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Mom,I want that...and that...and that,insisted a girl who looked about Judy's age.
The gitl kept pointing at items on the shelves,and magically,the items appeared in her shopping
basket.Judy noticed that whatever the teenage girl pointed at,her mother immediately put it in
their basket.Judy hung down her head,and left for the discount section,depressed.Whether
by accident or design,Judy and the mother-daughter pair met again by the cashier,and by the
time their basket had gone from empty to full.Judy glanced at their basket,which was filled
with chips and snacks.She looked at her own basket,where there was next to nothing.
Judy,a high-school senior,was tasked to do the weekly shopping and had to stretch a dollar
as much as possible.However,once home,Judy's mother complained about her,"Why not get
the cheapest items?Don't buy unnecessary things.We aren't wealthy."Judy was not a
spendthrift(挥霍无度的人),but her mother always urged her not to spend too much..Judy
knew her mother was very thin and quite often ill.To support the family,her father took up
part-time jobs all the year round.They were not taking proper care of her.Instead of feeling
annoyed,Judy quietly resolved never to find herself in such a situation again.
The following week at school,a guest speaker delivered a speech about determination.The
speaker made them think and challenged them to take control of their lives.Judy felt very
inspired.She remembered one particular line,"Determination leads to success.She realized she
could not change her family's poor circumstances at the moment,but she could change her own
future.This determined mindset made her put forth her best effort in her studies.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With the goal in mind,Judy went into action.
After entering university,Judy received a call inviting her back to her high school.2026届天祝藏族自治第一中学高三寒假练习试卷(二)
英语
参考答案
1~5 ACBBC 6~10 ACABC 11~15 CABAB 16~20 ABACB
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了苏格兰四个最美丽的小镇。
21.【答案B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Anstruther部分的内容“It's won bags of awards for its tasty food'”可知答案。
22.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据Tobermory部分的内容“The colourful shops and restaurants of Tobermory on the
Isle of Mull are famous for being featured on children's television show Balamory'”可知答案。
23.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据Linlithgow部分的内容“The ancient town of Linlithgow,with its historic High
Street,features a very famous landmark:Linlithgow Palace.Possibly Scotland's finest example of late
medieval architecture,it's the birthplace of James V and Mary,Queen of Scots'”可知答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者购买新Phoe的经历,揭示了科技进步带来的便利与随之而来
的复杂性和不便之间的矛盾,指出尽管新技术简化了许多生活体验,但也增加了使用难度和问题,各个年龄段
的人都在努力适应这些变化。
24.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。第一段提到“My old iPhone's fancy features were now weak and barely working..Its
battery was a joke'”,即功能衰退、电池差,所以决定买新iPhone。
25.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。第二段提到销售代表解释价格和套餐“lasted longer than many of my lectures,.It was
l0 times as hard to follow”,第三段提到数据传输“was supposed to take60 minutes took over three hours'”,
可见经历令人困惑且耗时。
26.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“More conveniences also bring more and more inconveniences..”可知,技术
带来便利的同时也带来不便,使生活更简单也更复杂。
27.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。最后一段提到技术有“streamline a range of experiences”的好处,但也“seldom live up
fully to their promises of ease and speed,and they introduce complications and imperfections all their own",
即承认好处也指出局限。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出,父母的言语暴力会重塑孩子的大脑结构,导致心理健康问题和社交
困难。专家呼吁政府将应对言语暴力纳入国家心理健康战略。
28.【答案C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“‘Being shouted at by their parents reshapes children's brains and makes
them more likely to have mental ill-health and struggle to maintain friendships,'members of Parliament were
told by experts.”可知,父母的言语暴力会重塑孩子的大脑,使他们更容易出现心理健康问题,并且难以维
持友谊。
29.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。根据后文“It can change both the‘threats'and‘rewards'circuits in a child's brain”中
“change'”的提示可知,alterations在此处的意思是“变化”。
30.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“The meeting with parliamentarians,organised by the charity Words
Matter,is part of an effort to bring verbal abuse out of the shadows and give it the same attention as other
forms of maltreatment'”可以推测出:这次会议的目的是提高人们对言语暴力的关注。
31.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“bring verbal abuse out of the shadows and give it the same attention as
other forms of maltreatment(让言语虐待不再被忽视,并给予其与其他形式虐待同等关注)”和最后一段
“tackling verbal abuse must become a core part of the national mental health strategy(解决言语虐待问题必
须成为国家心理健康战略的核心部分)”可知,专家一致主张将言语虐待纳入心理健康问题的核心。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。一项关于山地大猩猩的研究表明社会关系对其健康和生存有影响,且这种影
响因群体大小、性别等因素而异,研究结果对研究大猩猩及更广泛的进化生物学很重要。
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The study,published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B,used long-
term data from mountain gorillas living in Volcanoes National Park,Rwanda,”可知答案。
33.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“n small groups,strong female bonds led to fewer illnesses and lower birth
rates,while in larger groups,the opposite occurred.”可知,在小群体中,雌性大猩猩的强社会联系通常会导
致更少的疾病,但生育率较低。
34.【答案】D
【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了社会关系如何影响大猩猩的健康和生存。
35.【答案】B
【解析】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了一项关于山地大猩猩的社会关系与健康生存关系的研究,属于科普类
内容。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小就热爱冰球,虽从未真正打过,但一直渴望尝试。40
岁时,作者做了心脏手术后,为了恢复身体,开始学习滑冰并最终加入了一个冰球联盟,实现了自己打冰球的
梦想。
36.【答案】C
【解析】前文提到作者从小就喜欢冰球,从看比赛到小时候玩旱冰球等,C选项“I had never played ice hockey
but I always wanted to.(我从未打过冰球,但我一直都想打。)”紧承前文对冰球的喜爱,同时引出后文作者
12岁时在溜冰场滑冰但未涉及冰球相关装备等内容,起到了承上启下的作用,符合上下文逻辑。
37.【答案】A
【解析】后文提到“Shortly after,.the gym we had at work closed due to some reason,so I looked to another
form of exercise to continue my recovery.(不久之后,我们工作的健身房因故关闭,所以我开始寻找另一种
锻炼方式来继续康复。)”,A选项“When I was40,I had open-heart surgery.(我40岁时做了心脏手术。)”能
够合理引出后文因手术康复需要寻找其他锻炼方式的内容,逻辑连贯。
38.【答案】E
【解析】前文提到作者去当地溜冰场的周五上午场,E选项“I would share the ice with about a half-dozen
other people,.(我会和其他大约六个人共享冰面。)”承接前文去溜冰场的内容,同时引出了后文对冰面状况
和滑冰情况的描述,符合文章发展脉络。
39.【答案】D
【解析】前文提到一个穿着守门员装备的人出现了,D选项“I chatted with him and he told me about a hockey
league.(我和他聊了聊,他跟我讲了一个冰球联盟。)”紧承前文遇到这个人的情节,同时引出了后文作者给
联盟打电话询问比赛安排等内容,逻辑合理。
40.【答案】F
【解析】前文提到作者观看了联盟的比赛,觉得自己能和场上的人滑得一样好、打得一样好,F选项“I joined
their league shortly after and have been playing hockey since,(不久之后我就加入了他们的联盟,从那以后一
直在打冰球。)”承接前文对比赛的感受,符合文章内容,表明作者最终加入了联盟并开始打冰球。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者从“城中村"”搬到长岛后在新学校难融入,一位英语课上的友善同学邀请
其加入朋友群,作者对此心怀感激,该善举助其度过艰难过渡期并让其领悟友谊可破除隔阂带来温暖、凸显友
谊的重要性。
41.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。根据上下文,作者和朋友们在社区里“闲逛”,“wander'”表示“随意走动”,符合语境。
42.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。此处表示作者的父母决定“搬家”到长岛。“relocate”表示“迁移或搬家”,符合语境。
43.【答案C
【解析】考查副词。作者“生动地”回忆起在新学校的餐厅里寻找座位时的尴尬。“vividly”表示“清晰地,生
动地”,符合语境。
44.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。作者在餐厅里寻找“座位”,“seat”符合语境。
45.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。所有的桌子都被一群亲密的朋友“占据了”,“claim”此处是熟词新意,表示“占据”,符合
语境。
46.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。作者担心无论坐在哪里都会被“拒绝”,“reject'”符合语境。
47.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。作者在寻找一个安静的地方“躲起来”,“hide away'”符合语境。
48.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。一个善良的同学“发出”了邀请,“extend'”表示“提供或发出”,符合语境。
49.【答案B
【解析】考查动词。邀请作者“加入”他的朋友群体,“join”符合语境。
50.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。作者对那个同学“感激”,“grateful'”符合语境。
51.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。同学的“善举”帮助了作者,“kindness'”符合语境。
52.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。善举帮助作者“度过”了那次艰难的过渡期,“manage'”符合语境。
53.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。真正的友谊可以“打破”隔阂,“”在这里是熟词新意,表示“打破”或“消除”,符合语境。
54.【答案C
【解析】考查名词。这是一个关于友谊重要性的“提醒”,“reminder'"符合语境。
55.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。友谊在我们最需要的时候提供支持、理解和“归属感”,“belonging”符合语境。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了云冈石窟的保护与开发,包括数字化记录、修复工作、国际合作以
及旅游设施升级等内容。
56.【答案】was added
【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“i2001”可知,句子描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过
去时。同时,句子主语“It”(指代“the Yungang Grottoes”)和“add”之间是被动关系,即石窟是被加入到世界
文化遗产名录的,故用被动语态。所以此处填was added。
57.【答案】innovative
【解析】考查形容词。根据句子结构,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词短语cultural initiatives,表示“创新的”
意思,所以将innovate转换为形容词innovative。.
58.【答案】Established
【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意,此处表示“在2021年被建立的”,establish和the Yungang Grottoes
Academy之间是被动关系,故用过去分词Established作状语。
59.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。上文已提到the Yungang Grottoes Academy,因此此处表示特指,故填the。
60.【答案】to fix
【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构,use different ways后需要用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“用不同
的方法来修复它们”,所以填to fix。
6l.【答案】statues
【解析】考查名词复数。根据前面的数字“59,000”可知,此处需要用名词复数形式,所以将statue变为复数
statues.
62.【答案】digitally
【解析】考查副词。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词recorded,表示“数字化地记录”,所以将digital转换为副
词digitally。
63.【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词backups,且在从句中作主语,所
以填that或which。
64.【答案】partnering
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词encourages,所以partner需要用非谓语动词形式。根据句意,
此处表示“与大学合作”,是主动进行的动作,故用现在分词partnering作状语。
65.【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。此处表示“去年有444万游客参观”,用介词wth引出伴随的情况或结果,构成“wth十宾
语十宾语补足语”的结构。
第一节
One possible version:
Good morning,everyone!
Today,I want to talk about the evolution of photography.In the past,we used film cameras.You had to
wait to develop the photos,and there was no instant feedback.Then came digital cameras,which made it easier
to see and share pictures right away.Now,smartphone cameras are everywhere.They're convenient and let us
capture moments anytime.But I think each has its own magic.Film cameras have a unique charm,digital
cameras offer great quality,and smartphone cameras are just so handy.Each one has its place in our lives.
Thank you!
第二节
One possible version:
"This could break the door,"I said.I picked up the metal sheet and handed one end to Mel."Let's use this
to break the door,"I suggested.Mel nodded,his face pale but determined.We positioned ourselves and swung
the metal sheet at the door with all our might.The first few attempts did little damage,but we didn't give up.
With each swing,we put more force into it.Finally,on the fourth try,the door gave a loud crack and swung
open.We went out into the sunlight,struggling to catch our breath and feeling a mix of relief and tiredness.
Though we survived the disaster,we still felt scared.We had escaped,but the experience had been a close
call."We should go home,"I said,my voice still shaking.Mel nodded in agreement."And we should never
skip Sunday school again,"he added with a weak smile.We walked back through the junkyard,our steps
slower and more thoughtful.The adventure taught us a valuable lesson about safety and the importance of
making good choices.
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
M:My eyes are still painful even if I work on my computer for a while.I've taken the medicine you
recommended to me last time,but it doesn't work.
W:Well,these eye drops may help you.Use the drops three times a day.
(Text 2)
M:Happy birthday,Grace!
W:Thanks,Jack.But how did you know my birthday?
M:Lisa told me.
W:I told her to keep my birthday a secret.I don't want people to know my age.Please keep it quiet,Jack.
(Text 3)
W:Mark,I hear you're going to New York.Are you going there for a holiday?
M:No.An organizer of a music festival wants me to give a guitar show.
W:Great!
(Text 4)
W:Mike,you look different today.
M:Yes.I had a haircut yesterday.
W:I really love your new hairstyle.It really suits you.
M:Thanks.Look!The fruit is on sale.Why not buy some?
(Text 5)
M:I've heard your band is going to give a performance tonight.
W:No.It is tomorrow night.I will practise with my band tomorrow afternoon.Do you want to watch our
practice?
M:Oh,I'd like to,but I'm not available then.I think I will be free for your show.
W:OK.See you in Sunshine Theatre.
(Text 6)
W:Where are you going,Jason?
M:I'm going to First Street.I would like to borrow some books in the City Library.
W:But the library isn't there anymore.It has moved to River Road.
M:My grandparents live on Sunshine Road.It's not far from there,but I've never seen it.
W:It's right behind the new post office.
M:I see.I'll go there when I visit my grandparents next time.
W:Since you are free now,why not have some coffee with me?
M:Sure.Let's go.
(Text 7)
M:Hi,Cindy.Do you want to go and watch a film this Sunday?
W:Sure.What's on?
M:Well,there are two cartoons,DC League of Super-Pets and Luck.
W:Well,I don't really want to see cartoons.What else is on?
M:There's a horror film called The Reef:Stalked,but I've already seen it.
W:It's OK for me to watch a horror film.Is it good?
M:Yes,but I don't want to see it again.There's also a love story called A Love Song.
W:Mm,I'm not sure.Are there any exciting ones or comedies on?
M:Yes,there's one called Thirteen Lives.It is based on a real story which took place in Thailand.It is an
exciting rescue story.
W:Sounds good.
(Text 8)
W:Peter,you look upset.What's up?
M:My mother no longer allows me to play baseball.I was so annoyed that I had a quarrel with her.
W:Why did she ask you to stop playing baseball?
M:We had a maths test last week in which I only got a D.My mother thought I had spent too much time playing
baseball so she made that decision.
W:But baseball is your favourite sport,right?
M:Yes.I always have a lot of academic pressure but it can make me feel relaxed.In addition,I was chosen for
the school baseball team last weekend.
W:Well,how often do you practise?
M:Nearly every day after school.
W:That's too much.I think you should focus more on your study.
(Text 9)
M:How did you get into the clothing design industry?
W:Maybe it was due to my mother's influence.She's been a tailor for many years.She sometimes taught me to
sew when I was a child.So I could make my own clothes at an early age.But my father wanted me to be a
photographer because he found I was interested in pictures of various magazines.
M:So,what did you major in at college?
W:At first,I chose jewelry design as my major.But after attending a clothing design class,I totally fell in love
with it and found it was my favourite.So I decided to involve myself in it.
M:As part of your course,did you have to do any kind of job with a designer?
W:Yeah.During my last two years of school,I worked for a small company that produced handmade silk
clothing.The owner was actually one of my teachers.There were four of us altogetherI was really
grateful that she could choose me.It was really great to have such a rare experience.
M:Wow!You're a lucky dog!
W:To be honest,I've always been nervous while speaking to others.Now I gradually realize that clothing is
something that draws attention to me and makes people talk to me,so I won't have to start a conversation.
(Text 10)
M:If you find it hard to practise speaking English,try these tips.First,you might already have a personal
account on social network sites and use it to do things like sharing pictures and connecting with friends and
family.But maybe you have never joined an online group.Online groups are excellent for finding people who
share your interests,including English learning.Next,try a language exchange.Language exchanges are unlike
usual practice.In a language exchange,a meeting involves practising two languages.If you are a native Chinese
speaker and your partner is a native English speaker,you and your partner will speak English for one half of the
meetings and Chinese for the other half.Our final tip is to "cast a wide net".That means trying many different
things to increase your chances of getting what you want.Tell your friends,family and co-workers that you are
looking for an English speaker to talk to.The more people you ask,the more likely and quickly you will find a
good partner.